1. Machine learning solution for regional landslide susceptibility based on fault zone division strategy.
- Author
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Wang, Yunhao, Wang, Luqi, Liu, Songlin, Sun, Weixin, Liu, Pengfei, Zhu, Lin, Yang, Wenyu, and Guo, Tong
- Subjects
FAULT zones ,LANDSLIDES ,LANDSLIDE hazard analysis ,MACHINE learning ,RANDOM forest algorithms ,LANDSLIDE prediction ,SLOPE stability - Abstract
Landslide susceptibility assessment is an essential tool for disaster prevention and management. In areas with multiple fault zones, the impact of fault zone on slope stability cannot be disregarded. This study performed qualitative analysis of fault zones and proposed a zoning method to assess the landslide susceptibility in Chengkou County, Chongqing Municipality, China. The region within a distance of 1 km from the faults was designated as sub-zone A, while the remaining area was labeled as sub-zone B. To accomplish the assessment, a dataset comprising 388 historical landslides and 388 non-landslide points was used to train the random forest model. 10-fold cross-validation was utilized to select the training and testing datasets for the model. The results of the models were analyzed and discussed, with a focus on model performance and prediction uncertainty. By implementing the proposed division strategy based on fault zone, the accuracy, precision, recall, F-score, and AUC of both two sub-zones surpassed those of the whole region. In comparison to the results obtained for the whole region, sub-zone B exhibited an increase in AUC by 6.15%, while sub-zone A demonstrated a corresponding increase of 1.66%. Moreover, the results of 100 random realizations indicated that the division strategy has little effect on the prediction uncertainty. This study introduces a novel approach to enhance the prediction accuracy of the landslide susceptibility mapping model in areas with multiple fault zones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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