1. Two-maneuver transfers from the collinear L2 point to the triangular L4 point in the planar Earth-Moon system.
- Author
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Pan, Shan-Shan and Hou, Xi-Yun
- Subjects
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LAGRANGIAN points , *INVARIANT manifolds , *ORBITAL transfer (Space flight) , *EARTH stations , *THREE-body problem , *ORBITS (Astronomy) - Abstract
China's Chang'E-4 (CE-4) probe has started its exploration on the far side of the Moon thanks to the relay satellite---Queqiao---which is around the Earth-Moon collinear libration point L 2 and provides continuous communication links between the lander and ground stations. The triangular libration points of the Earth-Moon system, L 4 and L 5 , have long been considered as potential locations for future space applications. As a possible extension of Queqiao or other future missions around L 2 , the work presented here contributes to constructing transfers from the collinear libration point ( L 2 ) to the triangular libration points. Taking the L 4 point as an example, two types of two-maneuver transfers from a planar Lyapunov orbit around L 2 to the periodic orbit around L 4 are investigated in the planar Earth-Moon system and compared with each other, including the type-I transfer utilizing invariant manifolds along with powered lunar gravity assist and the type-II transfer using the Jacobi integral. Our studies indicate that type-I transfer saves more Δ v cost than type-II transfer. For the cases studied by us, the minimum Δ v cost is about 0.1636 km/s for type-I transfer, with a corresponding transfer time of 169.84 days. For type-II transfer and the cases studied by us, the corresponding values are 0.4745 km/s and 137.19 days. At the end of the paper, the type-I transfer is generalized (with some modifications) to the ephemeris model and some example transfer trajectories are given. Although only the transfer from L 2 to L 4 is studied in this paper, the same orbit design strategy can be generalized to the transfer to the triangular libration point L 5 , and the transfers from the collinear libration point L 1 to triangular libration points. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
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