Currently, 260 species of the family Tachinidae, belonging to 122 genera and four subfamilies, have been recorded from the Mediterranean Africa. Their distribution is analysed and an areographical characteristic of the species is presented. A total of 31 species is known only from the Mediterranean Africa, while 229 species have been found also beyond it. The tachinids belong to 61 zoogeographical categories, divided into two main groups: 1) species with Mediterranean type of distribution (140 species - 53.8%) - more thermophilic and distributed mainly in the southern parts of the Palaearctic. The species of the southern type, distributed in the Palaearctic and beyond it, can be formally related to this group as well; 2) species with Holarctic and Palaearctic type of distribution (120 species - 46.2%) - more cold-resistant and widely distributed in the Palaearctic. The species of the northern type, distributed in the Palaearctic and beyond it, can be formally related to this group as well. The zoogeographical character of the fauna of Tachinidae is determined by the first group (inversely to the European). The limiting role of the deserts in the migration of tropical forms to the north is conspicuous. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]