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This paper summarized the nursing management of constipation in a patient with Chest Stuffiness and Pains treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) external treatment. Based on the nursing evaluation, a combination of TCM external treatment including acupoint application, auricular acupoint pressing therapy and abdominal massage were carried out to relieve the clinical symptoms. The TCM external treatment may provide new ideas for treating constipation in patients with chest stuffiness and pains, and promote its clinical practice. (本文总结中医外治法治疗1例胸痹心痛病患者便秘的护理体会。通过护理评估, 选用穴位贴敷、耳穴贴压和便秘推拿技术, 改善患者便秘的症状。中医外治法联合为治疗胸痹便秘提供了新的思路, 从而促进中医外治法的临床应用与推广。)

This paper summarized the nursing management of insomnia in a patient with chest paralysis treated with Chinese herbal medicine pillow combined with auricular acupuncture therapy. The patient's sleep quality was evaluated by using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and targeted TCM treatment and nursing were carried out to reduce the patient's insomnia symptoms. (本文总结 1 例应用中药药枕联合耳穴疗法治疗胸痹患者失眠的护理体会, 通过开展科学的护理评估, 掌握患者睡眠障碍的严重程度, 针对性给予中药药枕联合耳穴疗法治疗, 患者的失眠症状明显改善。)

This paper summarized the nursing experience of a patient with pain caused by periarthritis of the shoulder treated with the combined application of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) characteristic nursing techniques. Followed by the auricular acupoint massage, the auricular acupoint blood-letting therapy was performed to relieve the shoulder pain and discomfort. The auricular acupoint sticking and pressing therapy showed a long-term stimulation effect, while the balanced cupping therapy was able to enhance the local stimulation effect. The combined application of TCM characteristic nursing techniques are effective in relief of pain in patients with acute periarthritis of the shoulder, which is worthy of promoting. (本文总结了中医特色护理技术联合应用治疗1例肩周炎疼痛患者的护理体会。在耳部按摩的基础上进行耳穴放血, 以减轻肩关节疼痛和缓解肩关节不适, 耳穴贴压则可以起到持续刺激的作用, 平衡火罐作用于局部, 以达到加强刺激的效果。联合疗法能够更好地缓解肩周炎发作期患者的疼痛症状, 值得临床借鉴。)

This paper summarized the nursing care of a patient with hypertensive headache treated with a trilogy of auricular therapy. The trilogy of auricular therapy consisted of three steps of treatment: auricular acupressure, bloodletting at the ear tip and auricular pressure treatment. Auricular acupressure was carried out to dredge meridians of ear, improve the microcirculation and reduce the degree of headache. The ear-tip bloodletting therapy showed a sound effect of vasodilation and blood-pressure regulation. The auricular pressure treatment was effective to enhance the stimulation on auricular acupoints. Under the guidance of TCM theory, the treatment of hypertensive headache using the three steps of auricular acupuncture points was effective and improved the comfort and quality of life of the patient. (本文总结耳穴“三部曲”治疗高血压头痛的护理体会, 耳穴“三部曲”包括耳郭按摩、耳尖放血以及耳穴贴压, 通过耳郭按摩可以疏通全耳经络, 促进微循环, 调动全耳气血, 从而减轻患者头痛, 降低患者血压; 耳尖放血能起到舒张血管的作用, 对控制血压效果明显; 耳穴贴压进一步加强了耳部的持续刺激。患者经耳穴“三部曲”治疗, 血压得到有效控制, 头痛症状明显改善。)

To summarize the clinical treatment experience of 2 cases of ventricular premature contraction by auricular acupoint therapy. Based on the routine medication treatment, auricular acupoint therapy can effectively reduce the number of premature beats, improve palpitation, chest tightness and other symptoms, improve patient' compliance with treatment and nursing, and further improve the quality of life of patients. (本文总结2例室性期前收缩采用耳穴疗法治疗的经验。通过对室性期前收缩患者实施耳穴疗法后, 有效减少患者的早搏次数, 改善心慌、胸闷等症状, 提高患者对治疗和护理的依从性, 进一步提高患者生活质量。)

This paper summarized the nursing experience of a patient who received auricular acupressure combined with finger exercise in the treatment of pain after transradial coronary angiography. Nursing assessment was carried out before implementation of auricular acupressure and finger exercise, and Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing techniques were applied according to the standard procedure. After intervention, the degree of pain, swelling and numbness was reduced. (本文总结了1例耳穴贴压联合手指操治疗经桡动脉行冠状动脉造影术后疼痛患者的护理体会, 包括护理评估, 耳穴贴压和手指操的干预方法等。患者经干预后, 肢体疼痛减轻, 肿胀及麻木程度明显缓解。)

Objective The aim of this study is to explore the clinical effect of applying Traditional Chinese Medicine prepared with different solvents to Shenque(RN8) acupoint for the treatment of constipation. Methods A total of 60 patients with constipation during their hospital stay between Mary 2020 and Mary 2021 were included and randomly assigned into control group and treatment group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group and treatment group received the therapy of applying the TCM drugs prepared with warm water and rice wine respectively to Shenque(RN8) acupoint for 4 h once a day and there were two rounds of treatment, with each round lasting 7days. Results The total effective rate of treatment group and control group was 96. 67% and 73. 33% respectively and there was statistically significant difference between the two groups (P＜0. 05). Conclusion Application of the TCM drugs prepared with rice wine to Shenque(RN8) acupoint for the treatment of patients with constipation during their hospital stay is clinically effective and safe and it can be promoted to use in clinical nursing. (目的 探讨不同溶剂调制药物贴敷神阙穴治疗便秘的临床疗效。方法 选取2020年5月—2021年5月北京中医药大学东方医院心内科住院期间合并便秘患者, 共选择病例60例, 按照随机对照法分为对照组和治疗组, 各30例。对照组给予温水调和中药剂贴敷治疗, 治疗组给予黄酒调和中药剂贴敷治疗, 分别给予神阙穴贴敷4 h, 1次/d, 7 d为1个疗程, 共治疗2个疗程。 根据症状改善情况评价干预效果。结果 治疗组总有效率为96. 67%(29/30), 对照组总有效率为73. 33%(22/30), 2组差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。结论 采用黄酒调和中药剂贴敷神阙穴治疗住院期间便秘患者的临床疗效较好, 安全性良好, 可以在临床护理中推广使用。)

This paper summarized the practice and experience of shift rotation in the general ward, CCU and catheterization unit of cardiology. The practice of shift rotation included rotation background of rotation, setting up of a team of clinical teachers, establishing the teaching program, training before shift rotation and related assessment. Nurses were trained in professional skills, and implementation of shift rotation had relieved pressure on nursing human resources. (本文主要对心内科普通病房、CCU和导管室3个护理单元实施轮转的相关经验进行总结, 主要包括轮转的背景、带教老师的确定、教学内容的制定、轮转前的培训以及相关考核等, 通过实施轮转, 护士的业务能力明显提高, 缓解了科室人力资源紧张的情况。)

Severe pneumonia has a high incidence, fatality rate and poor prognosis in the elderly patients, which posing a great threat to the life safety of elderly patients. This article summarized the application experience of care bundles in an elderly patient with severe pneumonia. Through the development of clustered airway care measures, including effective sputum discharge, posture management, safe nasal feeding, oral care, and hand hygiene, in order to improve the patient’s prognosis. (重症肺炎在老年人中发病率、病死率高, 预后差, 对老年患者生命安全构成极大威胁。本文总结了集束化护理在1例高龄重症肺炎患者气道管理中的应用经验, 通过制定气道集束化护理措施, 包括有效排痰、体位管理、安全鼻饲、口腔护理、手卫生, 旨在改善患者预后。)

This paper summarized the nursing experience of a case of phlebitis caused by peripheral intravenous infusion of amiodarone hydrochloride treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine collapse stains. The patient was treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine collapse stains, and interventions on exercise and mental health were carried out to improve the rehabilitation. Traditional Chinese Medicine collapse stains, characterized by easy-to-operate, safe, wide scope of application, comfort and high rate of acceptance among patients, is effective in treating phlebitis caused by amiodarone hydrochloride injection. (本文总结了1例给予中药溻渍治疗盐酸胺碘酮注射液引发静脉炎患者的护理体会。中药溻渍治疗盐酸胺碘酮注射液引发的静脉炎效果显著, 治疗期间做好活动指导和心理护理, 有助于促进患者康复。中药溻渍具有操作简单、安全有效、适应症广泛、治疗过程舒适、患者易于接受的特点, 值得临床借鉴。)