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Copyright of Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Today, risk has been multiplied and exacerbated beyond anything that even Ulrich Beck's work on "risk society" seemed to suggest when first published, although - with hindsight - one can detect traces of the excessive risks of the present, centred on the Covid-19 "pandemic", in his prognostications. This paper concentrates on the work of Beck, with a view to mining it heuristically for a better comprehension of the risks unleashed by the Covid-19 "pandemic" and everything associated with it. Beck's work is situated within the framework of a Heideggerian reflection on human temporality and particularly the future, emphasising that human beings are time-oriented creatures par excellence, and that therefore what happens in the present is inescapably understood in the light off uture expectations and projections. The notion of "prejudice" is also discussed in this context, to reveal the relevance of the "hermeneutic circle" for the understanding of events during and after the Covid-19 "pandemic", and to neutralise accusations of bias in the interpretation of these events offered here in relation to Beck's work on "risk society". It is argued that, despite sharing the denominator of "technological", compared to the kinds of risk distinguished by Beck, those introduced by the "pandemic", lockdowns, Covid "vaccines", and in their wake, economic hardship - to mention only some - are of a different, more deleterious order altogether. If, in contrast with the society of wealth-distribution (through goods), the "risk society" was recognisable by the (by)production and distribution of hazards such as toxic contaminants, pollution and climate-changing emissions, today society seems to be facing something far worse, namely the production of potentially, if not actually, lethal substances and conditions. If the hazards of risk society were seen as preventable (compared to "natural" perils) - after all, they were socially produced and exacerbated (or sometimes moderated) by economic and cultural practices - one might expect that it would be the case with those faced today, too. This, it turns out, is highly improbable, largely because growing evidence suggests that most of the "ultra-risks" that have emerged of late have been produced intentionally, or by design, and that it is too late to undo most of them, although others may be prevented. Specifically, it has now been established that most of these risks, if not outright dangers, were produced intentionally, as part of a depopulation agenda, by a relatively small group of hyper-wealthy, neo-fascist, globalist billionaires. What Beck argued, namely that the potential for cataclysm was increasing, has been exacerbated beyond what could have been expected under "normal" risk-conditions. Ironically, under these conditions the uncertainties of science in the face of unpredictable risk, which were highlighted by Beck, have made way for contrary, ideological claims concerning the "certainties" of "the science" in relation to so-called Covid-19 "vaccines". Insofar as these vaunted "certainties" pertained to the supposed "safety and effectiveness" of these injections, recent evidence in the guise of scientific studies suggests that the opposite is the case, and that millions of the recipients of these "jabs" have died globally since they were administered, in this way confirming the qualitative difference between the kind of risk faced in contemporary "pandemic" society and the risks that Beck perceived in the "risk society" which succeeded the society of "wealth-production". Eight of the risks that Beck associates with this kind of society are discussed, and the differences between those risks - which are generated by science and technology, among other things - and what humanity faces today, particularly since the advent of the Covid "pandemic", are identified and clarified. Importantly, the qualitative differences between risks as understood by Beck - which emerged as side-effects of "normal" scientific, technological and industrial practices and processes - and the risks that have emerged recently, at least since 2020, are emphasised. This amounts to the recognition of not only the risks demonstrably associated with the pseudo-vaccines marketed as "vaccines" against Covid-19, but also, and especially, of the demonstrable dangers that they hold, which could potentially augur the extinction of the human species. These and other aspects of "pandemic" society - such as deliberate economic destruction and geo-engineering - are addressed through the lenses of Beck's work on risk society, raising the fraught question of the possible extinction of humanity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Quintessenz der Zahntechnik is the property of Quintessenz Verlags GmbH and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Latar belakang. Kelahiran bayi dengan risiko tinggi mendapat pelayanan dan perawatan di Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Berbagai faktor risiko dapat memengaruhi kematian neonatus, dan berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan mengenali secara dini masalah yang dihadapi. Salah satunya dengan sistem skoring Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology with Perinatal Extension-II (SNAPPE-II) yang merupakan sistem penilaian untuk memprediksi mortalitas dan morbiditas di unit perawatan intensif neonatal pada 12 jam pertama setelah lahir. Tujuan. Mengetahui faktor risiko mortalitas pada neonatus kurang bulan yang sakit kritis menggunakan skoring SNAPPE-II Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional retrospektif. Data penelitian diambil dari data rekam medis berupa bayi dengan penyakit kritis, yang dinilai menggunakan skoring SNAPPE-II dimulai sejak Oktober 2023- Desember 2023. Hasil. Terdapat 37 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi penelitian. Hasil analisis faktor risiko mortalitas neonatus pada penyakit kritis menggunakan SNAPPE III didapatkan bahwa pH serum darah, rasio PO2/FiO2 dan Berat Badan Lahir (BBL) berhubungan dengan mortalitas neonatus dengan p-value

Copyright of Indonesian Fisheries Processing Journal / Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia is the property of IPB University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar levels and can lead to various serious complications. To this day, DM remains one of the highest noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in Indonesia, including in Papua, particularly in Sumberker District, Biak Numfor Regency. Identifying the factors influencing the incidence of DM is crucial for the prevention and management of this disease. This study aims to analyze the risk and protective factors influencing the incidence of DM using a multiple linear regression analysis model. In this research, data were collected from a population of patients diagnosed with DM and a healthy control population in Sumberker District, with 35 cases and 35 controls selected from each population. The dependent variable in this study is DM, while the independent variables consist of 2 risk factors (stress level; packaged drinks) and 2 protective factors (vegetable consumption; fruit consumption). Multiple linear regression analysis was used to determine the factors contributing to the incidence of DM, both as risk and protective factors in unit measurement. The study found that stress level contributes 1.99 units (P Value= 0.025); packaged drinks 7.47 units (P Value =0.000); vegetable consumption -5.71 units (P Value= 0.03); and fruit consumption -4.90 units (P Value=0.004). The conclusion indicates that stress level and packaged drinks are statistically significant risk factors for DM, while regular consumption of vegetables and fruits has the potential to be statistically significant protective factors against DM. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Teras Jurnal: Jurnal Teknik Sipil is the property of Teras Jurnal: Jurnal Teknik Sipil and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Along with the economic progress that occurred in Karangsong Village, as one of the fishing areas that became the center of the economy in the fisheries sector, the Indramayu Regency Regional Government through the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office provided infrastructure in the form of road and bridge construction in Karangsong Village. One of the concerns is the Karangsong-Karangjruju Iron Bridge. The existing Karangsong-Karangjruju Iron Bridge is a bridge that can be lifted when there is a ship departing for the Java Sea with the current condition is quite concerning. The purpose of this study is to find out the risks and ways to mitigate the risks that arise in the implementation process of the Karangsong)Karangjruju Hydraulic Bridge Construction. In this study, there are two data, namely primary and secondary data. Primary data were taken by observation, interview and questionnaire methods. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using the Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS) method and continued by calculating the value of the risk importance level. Based on these values, categories and rankings for each risk are then determined. In the last stage, an analysis of the causes, impacts and handling of each risk is carried out. The results of the data analysis were obtained from 6 variables and 24 indicators that have been carried out in the stages of expert validation tests, validity tests and reliability tests. Then after ranking with the Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS) method, there are 4 variables and 10 high-risk indicators that must be of concern, namely the variables Design and Planning Risk, Location Risk, Tender Process Risk, and Construction Risk. The 3 indicators with the highest level of risk are the ability of planning human resources, especially Hydraulic Bridge Planners with a risk factor value of 0.7472, poor performance of contractors or subcontractors with a risk factor value of 0.7379, Construction work implementation schedule with a risk factor value of 0.7379. Handling efforts that can be made for the risk of planning human resources, especially Hydraulic Bridge Planner Experts, namely the planning team must be experienced in hydraulic bridge planning or the like, the Planner Expert Team must have a Certificate of Competency Expertise (SKK) for Steel Frame Bridge Planning Experts based on the Indonesian National Work Competency Standard (SKKNI) 130-2015. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Agroindustrial Technology / Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian is the property of IPB University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Latar belakang. Respiratory Distress Syndrome adalah masalah serius yang menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas tinggi pada bayi prematur. Beberapa faktor risiko, antara lain, jenis kelamin laki-laki, ibu dengan diabetes melitus, ketuban pecah dini, hipertensi, usia ibu

Copyright of Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) is the property of Dinasti Publisher and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Mosques and suraus in Malaysia serve as religious institutions for the local Muslim community to perform congregational prayers. The role of these institutions in receiving donations and contributions from the public, private entities, and government allocations requires a review of their financial management. This study aims to assess the need of internal control in the financial management of religious institutions in Putrajaya as a measure of accountability to their stakeholders. Additionally, the study determine whether the risks associated with the implementation of these internal controls have been identified. This qualitative research was conducted through semistructured interviews with six surau representatives selected as samples. Narrative analysis was employed to examine the collected data, aiming to uncover issues and weaknesses in the financial management of suraus. The study found a low level of accountability due to several weaknesses, particularly in the areas of cash receipt and security, petty cash payments, procurement, accounting, and the overall lax supervision of financial management in religious institutions in Putrajaya. Furthermore, the risks of misappropriation, abuse, wastage, loss, and data discrepancies were identified as potential issues stemming from poorly organized internal controls. This study serves as a foundation for regulatory bodies such as the Federal Territory Islamic Religious Council (MAIWP) and the Federal Territory Islamic Religious Department (JAWI) to plan improvements in the financial management of religious institutions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In implementing the development of green building projects, various obstacles often arise due to the risks that occur. Where this results in the performance, quality and achievement of work results not being achieved as expected. The aim of this research is to determine the dominant technical risk factors that occur during the construction of green buildings in the field and to determine the application of risk management in construction projects. In this research, risk identification, risk analysis and risk response were carried out in several green building developments in the city of Semarang. The research method used was by survey, distributing risk factor questionnaires and actions on risk factors to construction supervisor/management consultants. Assessment of the ranking of risk factor questionnaires and actions on risk factors using the Relative Importance Index (IKR). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness / Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia is the property of IPB University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Fish is a product that is easily damaged and requires good handling so that the quality of the fish remains good. Implementing good and correct fish handling is necessary to maintain fish's economic value. This research aims to describe the process of handling fish on fishing vessels at the Bitung Ocean Fishing Port (PPS), observing CPIB on fishing vessels to transport at PPS Bitung, calculating the potential risk of quality degradation during the process of handling fish on fishing vessels to transport at PPS Bitung. This research uses the accidental sampling method. The research results show that the flow of fish handling at PPS Bitung starts from the fish being caught and put on hold until the fish is transported using transportation to the Fish Processing Unit (UPI). Implementing Good Fish Handling Practices (CPIB) on fishing vessels at PPS Bitung found 1 major, and 4 minor deviations. Analysis of the risk of mut reduction in fish after carrying out risk mapping found four risk categories: 6 high, 3 medium, and 1 low. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) is the property of Dinasti Publisher and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga (JRABA) is the property of Universitas Airlangga and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This article discusses the implementation of Project Based Learning (PBL) as a risk-based audit learning model utilizing the Audit Tool Linked Archive System (ATLAS) application. PBL is an effective approach to enhance student engagement and understanding in the audit process, particularly concerning the risks encountered in modern audit practices. By using ATLAS, students can learn independently and purposefully, leveraging technology to access relevant information and data. This study also examines how this learning model can improve students' competencies in the field of auditing and prepare them to face challenges in the workforce. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study at the Accounting Department of Pontianak State Polytechnic, involving 3rd semester students who were divided into groups for an audit project. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed thematically. The results showed that PBL and ATLAS significantly improved students' understanding of RBA and practical audit skills, with students reporting higher engagement and motivation. Recommendations include the integration of technology into the curriculum and training in the use of applications. The findings conclude that technology-supported PBL such as ATLAS is effective in preparing students for the challenges of the modern workplace.

Latar belakang. Kematian pada masa neonatal masih menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi pada bayi dan balita di Indonesia pada tahun 2021 dengan angka kematian bayi di Indonesia 12 dari 1000 bayi lahir hidup. Upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian neonatus di Indonesia terus dilakukan dengan target 9 per 1000 kelahiran pada tahun 2025. Berat badan lahir rendah, asfiksia, prematuritas, kelainan kongenital serta sepsis menjadi faktor risiko tertinggi kejadian kematian neonatus. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian neonatus di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Wangaya, Denpasar. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional cross-sectional dengan data sekunder menggunakan rekam medis. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah dengan consecutive sampling dengan total sampel 114 neonatus yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Variabel yang diteliti adalah berat badan lahir rendah, asfiksia, prematuritas, kelainan kongenital dan infeksi. Data dianalisis dengan SPSS versi 23 mengunakan uji Chi-square. Hubungan antar variabel dikatakan signifikan apabila nilai p

Copyright of Journal of Indonesian Civil & Environmental Engineering / Jurnal Teknik Sipil & Lingkungan is the property of IPB University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Perspektive Mediation is the property of Verlag Oesterreich GmbH and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The rapid progress of technology and information has accelerated innovation in the field of education, especially in the field of finance. The popularity of electronic money-based digital payments is increasing along with the development of the Balipay application in Bali. This research aims to determine the influence of perceptions of convenience, trust, risk, environment and accounting information systems on user satisfaction of the Balipay application. This research was conducted at SMA/SMK in Tabanan Regency with a total student population of 1,234 students with a sample of 123 students. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis was carried out using SEMPLS. The research results found that perceived convenience, perceived trust, perceived risk, perceived environment and accounting information systems had a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the Balipay application. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Die Nephrologie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Studien adresserer hvordan arbeid med estetiske læringsprosesser i pedagogikkfaget i lektorutdanning i samfunnsfag kan bidra til utvikling av studentenes og lærerutdannernes profesjonskompetanse, deres profesjonelle fronesis. Studien fokuserer på studentenes og lærerutdannernes erfaringer med estetiske læringsprosesser, og deres refleksjoner rundt dette arbeidet. Den hermeneutisk-fenomenologiske analysen av studentenes og lærerutdannernes refleksjoner viser at prosessen følger en viss kronologi og innebærer skepsis, følelsesmessig respons og faglig forståelse. Til tross for motstand underveis, utviklet både studentene og lærerutdannerne sin erfaring og faglige forståelse, og vurderte i etterkant opplegget som positivt og lærerikt. Men, å gjennomføre estetiske læringsprosesser er tidkrevende og noe som må øves på og erfares for at den profesjonelle fronesis skal kunne utvikles om, i, med og gjennom estetisk undervisning som en metode. ENGLISH ABSTRACT Aesthetic Learning Processes in Teacher Education: Scepticism, Emotional Response and Subject Understanding This study addresses how aesthetic learning processes can be included in the subject of pedagogy in secondary teacher education, and how aesthetic learning processes may facilitate the development of knowledge, skills, and attitudes that contribute to student teachers’ and teacher educators’ professional competence, their professional phronesis. The study focuses on students’ and teacher educators’ experiences of working with aesthetic learning processes and explores their reflections in this work. The hermeneutic- phenomenological analysis shows that the somewhat chronological process entails skepticism, emotional responses, and understanding of the subject matter. Despite some resistance and hesitation during the working process, both the students and the teacher educators in retrospect still found the aesthetic learning process to be both positive and educational. However, working with aesthetic learning processes demands both time and practice, because professional phronesis is something that may be developed about, in, with, and through aesthetic learning processes as a method.

I denne artikkelen tar vi for oss den nasjonale klimatilpasningspolitikken i Norge, med utgangspunkt i feltets nyere historie, hvordan feltet er organisert, og hvilket innhold som preger det. Vi analyserer spørsmålet om hvorvidt og hvordan den norske klimatilpasningspolitikken er knyttet til en risiko- og sikkerhetsorientert tilnærming, og hvilke konsekvenser dette har for tilnærmingen til styring av feltet. Med utgangspunkt i sentrale politiske dokumenter og et sett intervjuer med aktører på nasjonalt nivå, viser vi hvordan klimatilpasningsfeltet dels er preget av å være både horisontalt komplekst og fragmentert, dels hvordan en risikoorientering gradvis har kommet til å prege politikkens innhold og virkemåte, og dels hvordan denne risikoorienteringen gjør grensegangen til beredskap om samfunnssikkerhet uklar. Til tross for at lokale nivåer har drevet klimatilpasning i lang tid, er den nasjonale klimatilpasningspolitikken av nyere dato og et noe umodent politikkfelt – i den forstand at initiativene på overordnet plan har vært få, og at klimatilpasningspolitikken er direkte avhengig av politikken som føres i den enkelte sektor. Det spredte ansvaret gir sprikende fokus, uklar ansvarsdeling og klare koordineringsbehov. Samtidig er det nasjonale nivået på mange måter isolert fra utfordringene, som i praksis faller på kommunenivået. Til tross for at en tiltagende risikoorientering preger styringsnormene, gir ikke dette utslag i retning av en ‘sikkerhetisering’ som leder til ekstraordinære styringsmessige tiltak; tvert imot håndteres klimatilpasning som normalpolitikk innenfor rammene av eksisterende strukturer.

Latar belakang. Sekitar 80% Infeksi Saluran Kemih yang didapat di rumah sakit yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan kateter urin atau catheter-associated urinary tract infection. Beberapa faktor risiko dianggap memengaruhi kejadian CAUTI. Hingga saat ini, prevalensi CAUTI pasien anak di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin belum tercatat dan pola kuman penyebab CAUTI serta sensitivitas antibiotik dapat bervariasi antar rumah sakit. Tujuan. Mengetahui prevalensi catheter-associated urinary tract infection di Unit Perawatan Intensif Anak Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin dan menganalisis faktor risiko yang menyebabkannya. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan metode kasus-kontrol menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien yang terpasang kateter urin, dirawat di Unit Perawatan Intensif Anak Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Hasan Sadikin tahun 2017-2019, baik terdiagnosis CAUTI maupun tidak terdiagnosis CAUTI. Hasil. Sebanyak 138 subjek memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian, kemudian dikelompokkan masing-masing 69 pasien kriteria kasus dan kontrol. Sebagian besar subjek berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Usia terbanyak adalah 11-18 tahun (33,3%) pada kelompok kasus dengan status gizi normal (50,7%). Dari enam faktor risiko yang diteliti hanya satu yang menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna yaitu diagnosis awal saat dirawat (sepsis). Kesimpulan. Prevalensi CAUTI cukup tinggi. terutama terkait dengan diagnosis awal sepsis. Penelitian lanjutan perlu dilakukan dan pemeriksaan rutin kultur urin dianjurkan untuk diagnosis dan terapi yang efektif.

Abstract In this article the authors present a meta-synthesis of their studies on secure institutions in Sweden and Denmark. The aim of the metasynthesis is to explore how the context of confinement shapes the possibilities for providing treatment and positive change for at-risk youth. Drawing on meta-synthesis methodology the authors extract content from nine studies published in 20 articles. We highlight three dimensions, which are a) treatment practices and behavioural regulation, b) the carceral materialities and sociomaterial practices, and c) relations. We argue that while treatment is curtailed by confinement, improvements can be made to support more successful change among at-risk youth and smooth their transition into adulthood. Artiklen præsenterer en metasyntese af ni studier om sikrede institutioner i Danmark og Sverige. Formålet med metasyntesen er at undersøge, hvordan frihedsberøvelse rammesætter behandling og forandringsarbejde med unge i udsatte positioner. Forfatterne analyserer 20 artikler fordelt på ni studier, de selv har gennemført. Analysen har fokus på tre centrale forhold; a) behandlingsarbejde og adfærdsregulering, b) materialitet og sociomaterielle praktikker, og c) relationer. Vi argumenterer for, at behandling påvirkes af frihedsberøvelse, men med forbedringer kan behandling på sikret institution bidrage til at skabe positiv forandring og sikre de unges overgang til voksenliv.

Latar belakang. Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Kutai Timur pada 2020 sebanyak 1515 kasus. Di Sangatta, tercatat 290 anak mengalami stunting per Februari 2020 dari total 4615 anak yang melakukan kunjungan posyandu (6,28%). Faktor determinan penyebab stunting di Indonesia di antaranya kelahiran prematur, panjang lahir pendek, tidak mendapatkan Air Susu Ibu eksklusif selama enam bulan pertama, pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu yang rendah, paparan infeksi berulang, status gizi ibu, dan praktik pemberian makanan pendamping yang tidak kompeten. Tujuan. Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-59 bulan di Sangatta, Kabupaten Kutai Timur, Kalimantan Timur. Metode. Penelitian menggunakan desain case control, dilakukan di semua Puskesmas di Sangatta pada November-Desember 2021. Subjek penelitian adalah anak usia 6-59 bulan yang melakukan kunjungan posyandu dalam periode penelitian. Sebanyak 230 anak dipilih dengan consecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis multivariat regresi logistik. Hasil. Angka kejadian stunting berhubungan dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki (p=0,036 dengan OR:1,9; IK:1,04-3,47), tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif (p=0,036 dengan OR:1,9; IK:1,04-3,47), dan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (p=0,04 dengan OR:2,7; IK:1,05-7,37), diikuti dengan faktor pengetahuan ibu (p=0,02). Golongan pendapatan merupakan faktor confounding (perancu). Kesimpulan. Variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian stunting adalah jenis kelamin, pemberian ASI eksklusif, berat badan saat lahir, dan pengetahuan ibu yang merupakan faktor prediktif dominan terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-59 bulan di Sangatta.

Background: Perceived value is understood as an overall object configured by two parts, the benefits received (economic, social and relational) and the sacrifices made (price, time, effort, risk and comfort) by the customer. On the other hand, the multidimensional concept of perceived value is a comparison between benefits and sacrifices. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of price and risk on perceived value and mediated by patient confidence. The sample selection used a total sampling technique of 82 respondents, namely outpatients with non-National Health Insurance (JKN) payment methods. Method: The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of price and risk on perceived value and mediated by patient confidence. The sample selection used a total sampling technique of 82 respondents, namely outpatients with non-National Health Insurance (JKN) payment methods Results: Based on the results of the study, it can be that the price affects the perceived value with a significance value of 0.001 and the risk affects the perceived value with a significance value of 0.248 and patient confidence can moderate it with a significance value of 0.000. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be that the price affects the perceived value with a significance value of 0.001 and the risk affects the perceived value with a significance value of 0.248 and patient confidence can moderate it with a significance value of 0.000. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Salt farming is considered a risky venture due to the influence of both internal and external factors. Therefore, this study aimed to describe farmers' perceptions regarding the causes, opportunities, and impacts of risks to develop a risk reduction strategy for salt farming in Madura Island. The study used a multistage sampling method to obtain 120 respondents and was conducted in three regencies: Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep. The first objective was analyzed using the descriptive method, while the second was designed using the Kountur method. Farmers' perceptions showed that seawater quality, wind and temperature, rainfall, soil porosity, price volatility, marketing channels, government policies, capital constraints, and human resource quality could cause risks in salt farming. Several risks were perceived to significantly impact salt farming, such as government policies, partnerships, marketing channels, prices, and capital availability. Therefore, some recommendations to improve the risk reduction strategies included the use of horizontal axis windmills, revitalization of groups and partnerships, and capital strengthening through the effectiveness of the PUGAR (Empowerment of Smallholder Salt Businesses) policy by the development of standard procedures for the timely and targeted distribution of the aides. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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