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Your search keyword '"Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy"' showing total 15 results
Start Over Descriptor "Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy" Topic respiratory distress syndrome, newborn
15 results on '"Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy"'

1. Uses and abuses of sodium bicarbonate in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Author

Ammari AN and Schulze KF

Subjects
Acute Disease, Clinical Competence, Evidence-Based Medicine, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Intensive Care Units, Neonatal, Sodium Bicarbonate administration & dosage, Sodium Bicarbonate adverse effects, Acidosis, Lactic drug therapy, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation methods, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn drug therapy, Sodium Bicarbonate therapeutic use
Abstract

Despite the lack of evidence for its effectiveness in the treatment of acid-base disturbances in critically ill patients of all ages, and despite several lines of evidence that indicate it might be dangerous, bicarbonate therapy is used routinely in many neonatal intensive care units. The justification for the persistent use of this controversial therapy comes from a variety of sources, many based more in philosophy than in science. Clinicians contemplating the use of bicarbonate therapy should consider what they expect the intervention to accomplish and what evidence exists that their therapeutic objective will be met. Without rigorous scientific support for this therapy, it should be considered of unproven value and, therefore, experimental.

Published
2002
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2. Immediate effects of alkaline infusion in infants with respiratory distress syndrome.

Author

Baum JD and Robertson NR

Subjects
Acid-Base Equilibrium, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Bicarbonates administration & dosage, Carbon Dioxide blood, Hematocrit, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Infant, Newborn, Osmolar Concentration, Oxygen blood, Positive-Pressure Respiration, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn therapy, Tromethamine administration & dosage, Acidosis drug therapy, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Infant, Premature, Diseases drug therapy, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn complications, Tromethamine therapeutic use
Abstract

Nineteen infants with acidosis associated with RDS were studied following the infusion of: (1) 0.58M (7%) THAM over 30 seconds; (2) molar bicarbonate over 30 seconds; (3) molar bicarbonate over 2 minutes; and (4) molar bicarbonate over 5 minutes. PaC02 fell after THAM; PaC02 rose sharply after bicarbonate and remained elevated 10 minutes after infusion. The pH rose abruptly in all infants and remained significantly elevated 10 minutes after infusion. Pa02 changes were variable; no infant had immediate improvement in Pa02. The changes in osmolality, hematocrit, and colloid osmotic pressure describe the immediate osmotic hemodilution following the infusion of hypertonic base.

Published
1975
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4. [Correction of the acid-base balance in the newborn asphyxia. The use of sodium bicarbonate].

Author

Demi M and Meneghetti G

Subjects
Bicarbonates administration & dosage, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Male, Sodium Bicarbonate, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn therapy
Abstract

The treatment of neonatal respiratory distress associates the improvement of lung ventilation with the correction of acid-base equilibrium (metabolic acidosis). In such a context we have considered 10 newborns with respiratory distress and we monitored pH, PCO2, B.E. and standard bicarbonate in capillary blood at 1, 5, 10, 25 hours after birth. The sodium bicarbonate doses given as a result of the emogasanalisis are above those usually recommended. We then give suggestions on how to use the sodium bicarbonate required to correct the acidosis without the aid of an emogasanaliser in order to avoid the iatrogenic alcalosis danger.

Published
1982

5. [Treatment of neonatal respiratory distress. Study of partial pressure of blood oxygen. Therapeutic indications].

Author

Vert P, Marchal C, Wolkowicz W, Crance JP, Badonnel Y, and Pierson M

Subjects
Acid-Base Equilibrium, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Acidosis, Respiratory etiology, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Male, Oxygen Inhalation Therapy, Respiration, Artificial, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn complications, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn physiopathology, Resuscitation, Oxygen blood, Partial Pressure, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn therapy
Published
1969

6. Apnoea after THAM administration in the newborn.

Author

Roberton NR

Subjects
Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Apnea mortality, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Injections, Intravenous, Male, Tromethamine administration & dosage, Apnea chemically induced, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn drug therapy, Tromethamine adverse effects
Published
1970
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7. Experiences with chemical resuscitation of the newborn.

Author

Clark RB, Cooper JO, Brown WE, and Greifenstein FE

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Chlorpromazine therapeutic use, Clinical Trials as Topic, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Injections, Intravenous, Meperidine therapeutic use, Methoxyflurane therapeutic use, Nalorphine therapeutic use, Pregnancy, Trichloroethylene therapeutic use, Acidosis drug therapy, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Infant, Newborn, Diseases drug therapy, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn drug therapy, Resuscitation
Published
1968

8. Hepatic injury associated with tromethamine.

Author

Goldenberg VE, Wiegenstein L, and Hopkins GB

Subjects
Acidosis, Respiratory complications, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Bicarbonates, Hemorrhage complications, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Liver pathology, Liver Diseases complications, Necrosis, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn drug therapy, Sodium, Tromethamine therapeutic use, Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, Infant, Newborn, Diseases chemically induced, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn complications, Tromethamine adverse effects
Published
1968

9. [Alkalinization in the delivery room of the frail newborn infant].

Author

Marchal C, Leveau P, Leblanc G, Heisel J, Garcia-Lang M, and Steckler R

Subjects
Acid-Base Equilibrium, Female, Fetal Diseases complications, Humans, Hypoxia complications, Infant, Newborn, Intensive Care Units, Pregnancy, Resuscitation, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Alkalies therapeutic use, Infant, Newborn, Diseases drug therapy, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn complications
Published
1971

10. Neonatal acidosis and respiratory distress syndrome in the preterm infant: role of early pH correction with bicarbonate.

Author

Sinclair JC

Subjects
Acidosis, Respiratory etiology, Bicarbonates adverse effects, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Premature, Diseases complications, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn etiology, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Infant, Premature, Diseases drug therapy, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn drug therapy
Published
1972
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11. Effects of intragastric sodium bicarbonate in infants with respiratory distress.

Author

Stoneman ME and Owens RM

Subjects
Acidosis drug therapy, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Bicarbonates blood, Enteral Nutrition, Humans, In Vitro Techniques, Infant, Newborn, Positive-Pressure Respiration, Radiography, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn diagnostic imaging, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn mortality, Sodium, Bicarbonates administration & dosage, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn drug therapy
Published
1968
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12. Early versus late treatment of neonatal acidosis in low-birth-weight infants: relation to respiratory distress syndrome.

Author

Hobel CJ, Oh W, Hyvarinen MA, Emmanouilides GC, and Erenberg A

Subjects
Acid-Base Equilibrium, Acidosis complications, Acidosis, Respiratory blood, Acidosis, Respiratory etiology, Autopsy, Bicarbonates administration & dosage, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Blood, Carbon Dioxide blood, Gestational Age, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Infant, Newborn, Oxygen blood, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn epidemiology, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn etiology, Time Factors, Umbilical Cord, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Birth Weight, Infant, Premature, Diseases drug therapy, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn prevention & control
Published
1972
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13. Intensive care of small premature infants. I. Clinical findings and results of treatment.

Author

Vapaavuori EK and Räihä NC

Subjects
Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Apnea therapy, Carbon Dioxide blood, Female, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Infant, Newborn, Infections drug therapy, Intensive Care Units, Oxygen blood, Partial Pressure, Positive-Pressure Respiration, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Radiography, Thoracic, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn mortality, Infant Care, Infant, Premature, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn therapy
Published
1970
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14. [The problem of premature birth].

Author

Heiss H and Rosanelli K

Subjects
Alkalies therapeutic use, Body Temperature Regulation, Digitalis Glycosides therapeutic use, Female, Glucose therapeutic use, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Infusions, Parenteral, Pregnancy, Respiration, Artificial, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn therapy, Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Asphyxia Neonatorum drug therapy, Infant, Premature, Diseases prevention & control, Obstetric Labor, Premature, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn drug therapy
Published
1967

15. [Idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome. Clinical, biological and therapeutic study].

Author

Vert P, Marchal C, Olive D, Grün G, Crance JP, Badonnel Y, Neimann N, and Pierson M

Subjects
Acidosis, Respiratory drug therapy, Bicarbonates therapeutic use, Blood Transfusion, Carbon Dioxide blood, Cyanosis diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Dyspnea diagnosis, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Infant, Newborn, Infections complications, Intubation, Intratracheal adverse effects, Oxygen Inhalation Therapy, Pneumothorax complications, Pulmonary Edema complications, Radiography, Resuscitation, Sodium therapeutic use, Tachycardia complications, Ventilators, Mechanical, Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding complications, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn complications, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn diagnosis, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn diagnostic imaging, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn epidemiology, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn therapy
Published
1970

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