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Abstract: The comprehensive analysis about heat-generating processes is presented in Er:tellutire glass. The heat fraction of each process and total heat fraction during pumping are investigated. The results show that upconversion is an important heat-generation process and heat problem is serious especially at high Er3+ doping level. The influence of pump power on heat fraction is also discussed. Based on the heat analysis, the optimized doping concentration range of Erbium ions is about 0.5mol% to 1.0mol%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract: In this paper, 2μm emission spectra of Yb–Ho doped fluorophosphate glass are investigated and compared with Yb–Tm–Ho doped fluorophosphate glass. The 2μm emission intensity of Yb–Ho doped fluorophosphate glass is much stronger than that of Yb–Tm–Ho doped fluorophosphate glass, exhibiting that Yb–Ho doping is an appropriate doping system to 2μm application. As the doping concentration of Yb3+ ions in Yb–Ho doped fluorophosphate glass increases, the 2μm emission intensity increases monotonously and possesses a maximum for 10% Yb ions concentration. Therefore, 10% is the optimization of Yb ions doping concentration for 2μm emission. Otherwise, the up-conversion emission of Ho3+ ions is also studied. Combining with the energy transfer processes, the mechanism is discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]