1. Preclinical Evaluation of SCC244 (Glumetinib), a Novel, Potent, and Highly Selective Inhibitor of c-Met in MET-dependent Cancer Models.
- Author
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Ai J, Chen Y, Peng X, Ji Y, Xi Y, Shen Y, Yang X, Su Y, Sun Y, Gao Y, Ma Y, Xiong B, Shen J, Ding J, and Geng M
- Subjects
- Animals, Apoptosis, Biomarkers, Tumor genetics, Biomarkers, Tumor metabolism, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular metabolism, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular secondary, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung metabolism, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung secondary, Cell Movement, Cell Proliferation, Female, Humans, Liver Neoplasms metabolism, Liver Neoplasms pathology, Liver Neoplasms prevention & control, Lung Neoplasms metabolism, Lung Neoplasms pathology, Lung Neoplasms prevention & control, Mice, Mice, Nude, Neoplasm Invasiveness, Neovascularization, Pathologic metabolism, Neovascularization, Pathologic pathology, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met genetics, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met metabolism, Signal Transduction, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays, Angiogenesis Inhibitors pharmacology, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular prevention & control, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung prevention & control, Neovascularization, Pathologic prevention & control, Protein Kinase Inhibitors pharmacology, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met antagonists & inhibitors, Pyrazoles pharmacology, Pyridines pharmacology
- Abstract
Because the receptor tyrosine kinase c-Met plays a critical role in tumor growth, metastasis, tumor angiogenesis, and drug resistance, the c-Met axis represents an attractive therapeutic target. Herein, we report the first preclinical characterization of SCC244, a novel, potent, and highly selective inhibitor of c-Met kinase. SCC244 showed subnanomolar potency against c-Met kinase activity and high selectivity versus 312 other tested protein kinases, making it one of the most selective c-Met inhibitors described to date. Moreover, this inhibitor profoundly and specifically inhibits c-Met signal transduction and thereby suppresses the c-Met-dependent neoplastic phenotype of tumor and endothelial cells. In xenografts of human tumor cell lines or non-small cell lung cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma patient-derived tumor tissue driven by MET aberration, SCC244 administration exhibits robust antitumor activity at the well-tolerated doses. In addition, the in vivo antitumor activity of SCC244 involves the inhibition of c-Met downstream signaling via a mechanism of combined antiproliferation and antiangiogenic effects. The results of the current study provide a strong foundation for the clinical investigation of SCC244 in patients with tumors harboring c-Met pathway alterations. Mol Cancer Ther; 17(4); 751-62. ©2017 AACR ., (©2017 American Association for Cancer Research.)
- Published
- 2018
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