1. Identification of potent and selective amidobipyridyl inhibitors of protein kinase D.
- Author
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Meredith EL, Beattie K, Burgis R, Capparelli M, Chapo J, Dipietro L, Gamber G, Enyedy I, Hood DB, Hosagrahara V, Jewell C, Koch KA, Lee W, Lemon DD, McKinsey TA, Miranda K, Pagratis N, Phan D, Plato C, Rao C, Rozhitskaya O, Soldermann N, Springer C, van Eis M, Vega RB, Yan W, Zhu Q, and Monovich LG
- Subjects
- 2,2'-Dipyridyl chemical synthesis, 2,2'-Dipyridyl pharmacokinetics, 2,2'-Dipyridyl pharmacology, Active Transport, Cell Nucleus, Administration, Oral, Aminopyridines pharmacokinetics, Aminopyridines pharmacology, Animals, Antihypertensive Agents chemical synthesis, Antihypertensive Agents pharmacokinetics, Antihypertensive Agents pharmacology, Blood Pressure drug effects, Cardiomegaly drug therapy, Cardiomegaly enzymology, Cardiomegaly pathology, Cell Nucleus metabolism, Histone Deacetylases metabolism, Isoenzymes antagonists & inhibitors, Male, Models, Molecular, Muscle Cells drug effects, Muscle Cells metabolism, Muscle Cells pathology, Myocardium metabolism, Myocardium pathology, Naphthyridines pharmacokinetics, Naphthyridines pharmacology, Phosphorylation, Piperazines pharmacokinetics, Piperazines pharmacology, Protein Binding, Rats, Rats, Inbred Dahl, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Structure-Activity Relationship, 2,2'-Dipyridyl analogs & derivatives, Aminopyridines chemical synthesis, Naphthyridines chemical synthesis, Piperazines chemical synthesis, Protein Kinase C antagonists & inhibitors
- Abstract
The synthesis and biological evaluation of potent and selective PKD inhibitors are described herein. The compounds described in the present study selectively inhibit PKD among other putative HDAC kinases. The PKD inhibitors of the present study blunt phosphorylation and subsequent nuclear export of HDAC4/5 in response to diverse agonists. These compounds further establish the central role of PKD as an HDAC4/5 kinase and enhance the current understanding of cardiac myocyte signal transduction. The in vivo efficacy of a representative example compound on heart morphology is reported herein.
- Published
- 2010
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