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Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Matbûât ve İstihbârât Müdüriyet-i Umûmiyesi Künye Albümü 1924-1927 başlıklı eser, Muhammet Ünal Arvas, Serkan Erdal ve Büşra K. Aktuna tarafından hazırlanarak Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanlığı İletişim Başkanlığı tarafından yayınlanmıştır. Eserde, 1924-1927 yılları arasında Türkiye’de görev yapan 549 basın mensubunun basın kartları tıpkı basımdan transkripsiyon yapılarak sunulmuştur. Bazı basın mensuplarının ise ayrıntılı biyografisine yer verilmiştir. Aynı zamanda eserde, Türkiye’de temsilcileri bulunan dergi ve gazetelerde görev alan basın mensupları ile ajans ve ajans mensuplarına ilişkin bilgiler de yer almaktadır. Ulusal basın kuruluşlarımız ve yerel basın kuruluşlarımız da eserde sunulmuştur. Bu kapsamda eser, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin ilk yıllarında basın ve istihbarat faaliyetlerini yürüten Matbûât ve İstihbârât Müdüriyet-i Umûmiyesi’ne yönelik önemli bir kaynak olup, konu ile ilgili çalışmalarını yürüten araştırmacılara referans kaynak olma özelliğini taşımaktadır.

ÖZ: Kitle iletişim araçlarından biri olan gazeteler, toplumun günlük haber alma ihtiyacını karşılarken bağlı olduğu sermaye veya egemen güç üzerinden ideoloji üretir ve aktarır. Bu nedenle bir gazetede hangi konunun haber yapılacağı, haberin nasıl sunulacağı iktidarın söylemleri ile doğru orantılıdır. İdeolojilerin söylemlerde gizli olduğunu ileri süren ve nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan van Dijk modelinin yöntem olarak belirlendiği bu çalışmanın amacı; yazılı basının 31 Mart 2024 yerel seçim sonuçlarını ileti olarak nasıl ürettiği, şekillendirdiği ve aktardığını ortaya koymaktır. Bu kapsamda haberlerde yer alan söylemlerin ideolojik olarak nasıl üretildiğini ortaya koyabilmek için söylemde ileti rolünü üstlenen ve araştırmaya dahil edilen 20 adet ulusal gazetenin 1 Nisan 2024 tarihli ilk sayfalarındaki; mizanpaj, haber hiyerarşisi, başlıklar, görsel ögeler, kelimeler gibi unsurlar mercek altına alınarak ileticiye aktarılan veya aktarılmak istenen ideolojik çerçevenin tespiti amaçlanmaktadır. 31 Mart 2024 yerel seçim sonuçlarını önemli kılan ve incelenmesi açısından ilgi çekici boyuta taşıyan asıl sebep, seçim sonuçlarıdır. Sürpriz seçim sonuçlarının farklı ideolojilere sahip gazetelerde haber dili ve haber söylemi olarak nasıl değerlendirildiği de çalışmanın kapsamındadır. Çalışmada mümkün olduğunca fazla gazeteyi araştırma kapsamına dahil edebilmek amaçlanmıştır. Ancak sayfa sınırlılıkları gereği araştırma, incelenen gazetelerin sürmanşet ve manşet haberleri ile sınırlı tutulmuştur. ABSTRACT: Newspapers, one of the mass media tools, produce and transmit ideology through the capital or dominant power to which they are affiliated, while meeting the society's daily need for news. For this reason, what topic will be covered in a newspaper and how the news will be presented are directly proportional to the discourses of the government. The aim of this study, in which the van Dijk model, which is one of the qualitative research methods and claims that ideologies are hidden in discourses, was determined as the method; The aim of this study is to reveal how the print media produced, shaped and conveyed the results of the 31 March 2024 local elections as a message. In this context, in order to reveal how the discourses in the news are ideologically produced, on the first pages of 20 national newspapers dated April 1, 2024, which took on the role of message in the discourse and were included in the research; Elements such as layout, news hierarchy, headlines, visual elements and words are examined and the aim is to determine the ideological framework that is conveyed or intended to be conveyed to the transmitter. The main reason that makes the local election results of March 31, 2024 important and interesting to examine is the election results. How the surprise election results are evaluated as news language and news discourse in newspapers with different ideologies is also within the scope of the study. The aim of the study was to include as many newspapers as possible within the scope of the research. However, due to page limitations, the research was limited to the headline and headline news of the newspapers examined.

Copyright of Mediterranean Journal of Gender & Women's Studies (KTC) / Akdeniz Kadın Çalışmaları ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Dergisi is the property of Mediterranean Journal of Gender & Women's Studies (KTC) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Dokuz Eylul University Journal of Graduate School of Social Sciences is the property of Dokuz Eylul University Graduate School of Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Censorship, with its repetitive and continuous aspects, became a phenomenon observed more frequently in the press in the Ottoman Empire with the development of the press in the 19th century. Along with the censorship that manifested itself in the Police Regulation (1847), the Press Regulation (1857), the Âlî Decree (1867) and some arbitrary practices, many newspapers, magazines and books were banned from publishing. The editorial writer of the periodical Ibret, which was suspended for a while and eventually abolished, was Namık Kemal, whose newspaper articles, journalism and books were subject to censorship. In this study, after a brief evaluation of the publications that were subject to censorship before Ibret, Namık Kemal's articles published in Ibret between 1872-1873 against censorship will be discussed. In these articles, the censorship phenomenon resulting from the Press Regulations, the Âlî Decree and the arbitrary practices of the administrators of the period is heavily criticized, and the reason why the publication of Evrâk-ı Perişan and Dağarcık was banned is problematized. In order to reveal the truth value of the criticisms about censorship in the articles, these remarks will be interpreted by comparing them with the provisions in the Press Regulations and the Âlî Decree. Kemal's articles, "Turkish Press" and "Why Will Authors Be Despondent?" are the ones which he evaluated the subject in detail. When all of his articles in Ibret regarding censorship are taken into consideration, it can be seen that Kemal, on the one hand, opposed the arbitrary censorship imposed on publications, and on the other hand, drew attention to the problems related to journalism and press regulations in the Ottoman Empire. In these articles, supported by other writers of Ibret and Ebuzziya Tevfik from the Hadika newspaper, it was identified that Namık Kemal defended personal initiative, effort and endeavor, equality, the right to life, rights and justice in institutional functioning, and especially freedom and law against censorship. With the help of this defense, it is possible to claim that Namık Kemal shed a light on a period of censorship in Ottoman press before Sultan Abdulhamid II and he was pointing out concepts helping understand the nature of censorship in his literary criticism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Ataturk Yolu Journal / Atatürk Yolu Dergisi is the property of Ataturk Yolu Journal / Ataturk Yolu Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Culture & Communication / Kültür ve İletişim is the property of Imge Publishing House and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Belgi Dergisi is the property of Pamukkale University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Prior to the annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany (Anschluss) in 1938, the Nazisupporting magazine Kikeriki in Austria targeted the Jews in the country with its antisemitic publications. Revealing Kikeriki's antisemitic caricatures is crucial for identifying antisemitic propaganda in Austria before the Anschluss. In order to shed light on the antisemitic propaganda in Austria before the Anschluss, the study sought to determine how Jews were presented in Kikereki's antisemitic visuals and what antisemitic propaganda messages were given against the Jews. For this purpose, Kikereki's antisemitic caricatures were examined in the context of antisemitic propaganda through Karl Bühler's Organon Model. The cartoons disseminated propaganda messages that conveyed the exclusion of Jews from Austria, the notion of Jewish dominance over humanity, and the existence of a power struggle between Christians and Jews in the country's administration. The study concluded that Kikereki aimed to validate the NSDAP's campaign against the Jews in the Austrian public opinion through its antisemitic propaganda. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Recent Period Turkish Studies / Yakın Dönem Türkiye Araştırmaları is the property of Recent Period Turkish Studies / Yakin Donem Turkiye Arastirmalari and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of RumeliDE Journal of Language & Literature Research / RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi is the property of RumeliDE Uluslararasi Hakemli Dil & Edebiyat Arastirmalari Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of TURKAV Institute of Public Adminsitration Journal of Social Sciences / TÜRKAV Kamu Yönetimi Enstitüsü Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of TURKAV Institute of Public Adminsitration Journal of Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Demokrat Parti muhalefette olduğu yıllarda demokratikleşme vaatleri ve basının sorunlarını gidereceği söylemleriyle geniş kesimlerin desteğini almıştır. Ancak iktidara geldikten sonra icraatlarının eleştirilmeye başlanması, basınla olan iyi ilişkilerinin bozulmasına neden olmuştur. 27 Mayıs 1960’da gerçekleşen Askeri Müdahale genel olarak basın tarafından olumlu karşılanmıştır. Bu süreçte DP yanlısı basın organlarının bir kısmı MBK’nın faaliyetleri karşısında sessiz kalırken, ulusal basının önemli bir bölümü ise MBK’ya destek veren bir yayın politikası izlemiştir. Ulusal basının takındığı tutumun yerel basında da benzer şekilde tezahür ettiği görülmektedir. Askeri Müdahalenin gerçekleştiği 1960 yılına girilirken Tokat’ta yayınlanmakta olan iki gazete bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan Tokat Sesi gazetesi iktidarı destekleyen bir tutuma sahipken Tokat gazetesi ise yerelde basın alanında muhalefetin temsilcisi olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Askeri Müdahale öncesinde DP’yi destekleyen Tokat Sesi gazetesi müdahale sonrasında MBK lehinde ve DP aleyhinde haberleri sütunlarına taşımıştır. Bu yönüyle müdahale sonrası Tokat Sesi ve Tokat gazetelerinin yayın politikasında ortak bir paydada buluştukları söylenebilir. Bu çalışma 1960 yılında Anadolu’nun orta büyüklükteki bir vilayet merkezinde yerel basının 27 Mayıs Askeri Müdahalesi öncesi ve sonrasındaki yayın politikalarının karşılaştırılması suretiyle nasıl bir değişim ve dönüşüm içerisine girdiklerini ortaya koymak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.

Türkiye, tüm dünyayı geniş ölçüde etkileyen II. Dünya Savaşı’na fiili olarak katılmasa da savaştan siyasi, sosyal ve ekonomik olarak etkilenmiştir. Savaş koşulları nedeniyle yeterli ihracat yapılmaması ve yurtiçi üretim değerlerindeki düşüş büyük şehirlerde iaşe sorununu doğurmuştur. Devletin mevcut zorlu şartların altından kalkabilmek için vergilere başvurmuştur. Savaş sürecinde halktan Millî Korunma Yasası, Toprak Mahsulleri Vergisi, Yol Vergisi, Varlık Vergisi gibi farklı isimlerde vergiler talep edilmiştir. Ancak bunların içinde en çok dikkat çeken Varlık Vergisi olmuştur. Savaş esnasında yüksek miktarda servet elde eden zengin kesimin mükellef olduğu Varlık Vergisi 16 ay gibi kısa bir süre uygulanmasına rağmen etkisini uzun yıllar devam ettirmiştir. Öyle ki vergi mükelleflerinin çoğunlukla gayrimüslimlerden oluşması dünya kamuoyunun dikkatini çekmiştir. Bu bağlamda İngiliz basınında oldukça etkili bir yere sahip olan The Times gazetesi de Varlık Vergisini köşesine taşımıştır. The Times’da verginin teoride makul olduğu kabul edilirken uygulamadaki aksaklıklara değinilmiştir. Türkiye’de yaşayan İngiliz vatandaşlarının vergi karşısındaki durumunun ne olacağı irdelenmiştir.

Copyright of History Studies (13094688) is the property of History Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of History Studies (13094688) is the property of History Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Turkish Journal of Social Research / Turkiye Sosyal Arastirmalar Dergisi is the property of Turkish Journal of Social Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Turkish History Studies / Çagdas Türkiye Tarihi Arastirmalari Dergisi is the property of Journal of Modern Turkish History Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

İki ülke arasında başlayan savaş ya da bir ülkenin kendi içindeki çatışmalar, kitlesel göç hareketlerine neden olabilmekte ve bu olaylar değişik ülke basınlarında geniş yer bulabilmektedir. Bu minvalde 2011 yılında başlayan iç çatışmalar sonrası Suriye’de, 2022 yılında da Rusya ile savaşa girmesinden sonra Ukrayna’da yaşanan göçlerin Türk ulusal basınında ne oranda yer aldıkları ayrıca göç etmek zorunda kalan Suriyelilerin ve Ukraynalıların haber metinlerinde nasıl temsil edildikleri bu çalışmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Bu kapsamda amaçlı örneklem yöntemiyle seçilen Yeni Akit, Milliyet ve Sözcü gazetelerinin birinci sayfalarındaki Suriyeli ve Ukraynalı sığınmacılar ile ilgili haberler ve bu haberlerin iç sayfalardaki devam haberleri, van Dijk’ın haber metinleri için geliştirmiş olduğu eleştirel söylem analizi çerçevesinde analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında örneklem incelendiğinde dokuz haberin Suriye’de yaşanan göç olayı ile ilgili, on yedi haberin de Ukrayna’daki göçler ile ilgili olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yapılan analizler neticesinde hem Suriyeli hem de Ukraynalı sığınmacıların ülkelerinden ayrılmak zorunda kalan mağdurlar olarak temsil edilip olumlandıkları ayrıca özellikle kadın ve çocuk görselleri kullanılarak göçün dramatize edildiği görülmüştür. Yaşanan göçlerden de Suriye Devlet Başkanı Beşar Esad’ın ve Rusya Devlet Başkanı Putin’in sorumlu tutularak olumsuzlandıkları anlaşılmıştır.

İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti’nin çok partili hayata geçmesiyle birlikte kurulan Demokrat Parti’nin iktidara gelmesinde basın büyük bir rol oynadı. Bunun farkında olan Demokrat Parti liderleri, basının bu desteğine karşılık, basına özgürlükler tanıyan bazı düzenlemeler getirdi. Fakat zaman içerisinde Demokrat Parti’nin gerek ekonomik gerekse diğer alanlarda bazı olumsuz politikalar uygulamaları haliyle basının iktidara karşı tepki göstermesine neden oldu. Buna karşılık iktidar, basının bu tepkisini bazı yöntemlerle engellemeye çalıştı. Lakin bu durum, 27 Mayıs askeri darbesi sonucunda iktidarın düşürülmesine neden olan sebeplerden biri oldu. 27 Mayıs darbesinden sonra basının önemli bir kısmı, darbeci güçlerin yanında yer aldı. Darbenin gerçekleştiği ilk günden itibaren gazetelerin manşetlerinde 27 Mayısı öven haberlere yer verilirken Demokrat Parti’yi itham edici haberlerden de çekinilmedi. Özellikle Yassıada mahkemelerinin devam ettiği günlerde Yassıada’da devam eden davalara gazete sayfalarında geniş yerler verilerek halkın dikkatleri bu yöne çekildi. Basının siyasi anlamda önemli bir güç olduğunun farkında olan Milli Birlik Komitesi döneminde basına özgürlük tanıyan birtakım düzenlemeler yapıldı. Basın mensupları ile işverenler arasında basın çalışanlarının haklarını koruyan kanunlar çıkarıldı. Ayrıca 1961 anayasasında basınla ilgili bazı hükümlere yer verildi. Bu makalede, 27 Mayıs askeri darbesinden sonra Türkiye’de basının darbeye, yeni iktidar çevrelerine ve devrilen Menderes hükümetine yönelik izlediği tavırlar ve yeni iktidar çevrelerinin basınla ilgili hayata geçirdiği düzenlemeler incelenecektir.

After the proclamation of the Second Constitutionalism on 23-24 July 1908, significant changes were happened in matters such as organization and association The existence of newspapers and magazines in Albanian language in the organizations of Albanian clubs opened in places such as Istanbul, Thessaloniki, Manastır, Görice, Elbasan and Shkodra was an important step for the development of the Albanian language. However, a dilemma arose regarding the Albanian language. This dilemma brought up the issue of whether the Albanian language should be written in Latin or Arabic letters. In this process, there were various discussions among Albanian intellectuals in Istanbul on the subject. Newspapers published by Albanians were seen as a field of discussion on the issue of letters. These newspapers represent an important process among the development stages of the Albanian language. Some of the newspapers were written in Ottoman Turkish and some of them were written based on the Albanian language with Latin or Arabic letters. One of the most important of these newspapers was published by Derviş Hima (İbrahim Mehmet Naci) under the name "Arnavud/Shqipetari" in Istanbul Beyoğlu. The 74th and last issue of the newspaper, which started its publication life on January 13, 1910, was published on October 25, 1912. The weekly newspaper was published for almost three years and brought up important issues about Albanians. In this study, the newspaper Arnavud/Shqipetari from the Istanbul press of the second sonstitutional period was analyzed and some important articles about the Albanian language, culture and history were conveyed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Belgi Dergisi is the property of Pamukkale University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In countries where democracies exist, demonstration and march is a fundamental right. This right is recognized by the constitution. Countries governed by democracy are obliged to protect this fundamental right of their citizens. Meetings and demonstrations can only be restricted by law when national security is threatened, public order is disrupted, incitement to crime occurs, public health is at risk, or the rights and freedoms of other members of society are threatened. Apart from that, everyone has the right to organize meetings and demonstrations without prior permission. The right to assembly and demonstration, which is considered within the scope of human rights and political freedoms, is the best way for citizens to express their feelings, thoughts and expectations about the public, institutions, organizations and the government. Therefore, the Law on Demonstrations and Marches cannot be arbitrarily restricted. This right granted by the Constitution to its citizens must be guaranteed. The Law on Demonstrations and Marches, which is one of the fundamental human rights and can be used without permission within the rules set by the Constitution, should be regulated and put into effect without being open to interpretation. The Law on Demonstrations and Marches is a sine qua non of democracy and a fundamental human right. Interfering with this right is to abolish democracy. The Law on Demonstration and March, which has a very old history, was regulated in our country with the declaration of the Constitutional Monarchy II. In this article, the emergence of assembly and demonstration marches and their practices in the Ottoman Empire are evaluated. In the article, descriptive research technique was used and the news in Ottoman newspapers were utilized. According to the findings, it was found out that assembly and demonstration marches were controversial during the Constitutional Monarchy II period and were restricted at every opportunity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Selcuk University Social Sciences Institute / Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi is the property of Journal of Selcuk University Social Sciences Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Recent Period Turkish Studies / Yakın Dönem Türkiye Araştırmaları is the property of Recent Period Turkish Studies / Yakin Donem Turkiye Arastirmalari and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Turkish Journal of Social Research / Turkiye Sosyal Arastirmalar Dergisi is the property of Turkish Journal of Social Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of History Studies (13094688) is the property of History Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Ataturk Yolu Journal / Atatürk Yolu Dergisi is the property of Ataturk Yolu Journal / Ataturk Yolu Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Turkish History Studies / Çagdas Türkiye Tarihi Arastirmalari Dergisi is the property of Journal of Modern Turkish History Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The death of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, one of the most prominent figures that history has witnessed, was encountered with sorrow not only in Türkiye but also all over the world. Australia also met the death of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk with sadness, and she gave a great place to it in their national news. The relations between the Republic of Türkiye and Australia increased thanks to the friendship that ANZAC soldiers established with the Turkish soldiers in the Gallipoli Front in World War I; and the admiration of ANZACs for Atatürk continued. They experienced a deep sorrow due to the death news of such a genius on 10 November 1938. The reflexions of Atatürk’s death were the subject of many researches both at home and abroad. Within this context, the relevant researchers examined the news different countries wrote about the death of Atatürk. In this study, the reflexions of Atatürk’s death in Australian press were discussed. The main resources of the study consist of newspapers of that time such as the Sunday Tribune, the Courier- Mail, the Labour Daily, the Sunday Times, the News, the Kalgoorlie Miner, Evening News, the West Australian, the Armidale Express, the Examiner, the Advocate, the Age, The Herald, Western Star and Roma Advertiser, Morning Bulletin, Canberra Times, Daily Mercury, Central Queensland Herald. These newspapers ranging from 1 November to 30 December were thoroughly examined, and the results obtained were interpreted with the support of other resources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This book, published in 2021 by Bedri Cumhur Doğu and Okan Kaya, consists of related news clippings that were reflected in the newspapers in the early Republican period. The book aims to convey to the reader the impact of the practices aimed at closing the lodges and zawiyas on Bektashis through the news reflected in the press. Bektashi dervish lodges were closed together with other sects and all kinds of sect practices were banned within the scope of the law enacted in 1925 for the closure of lodges and zawiyas. While the Bektashis complied with these law requirements, they tried to maintain the sect's requirements by carrying their rituals to their homes in secrecy. As a result of the exercises carried out in this context, these meetings held at homes were raided and many Bektashi babas and dervishes were arrested and referred to the jurisdiction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

When studying "Periodicals in the Ottoman Empire published in languages other than Turkish" it is natural to include Judeo-Spanish and Hebrew, which are used in the publications of the Jewish community in different parts of the Empire. In this article, we aim to analyse the subject solely within the context of Istanbul, based on the available data. Judeo-Spanish also known as Ladino in international platforms was referred to by various names such as Judeo-Espanyol, Yahudice, Musevice, Cudezmo and Sefardi among the people. Contrary to popular belief, the use of Hebrew was very limited. We observe that the use of Turkish language in the press became widespread only after the 1950s thanks to the new generations who were educated within the National Education system of the new Republic. Meanwhile, French took the second position, influenced by the Alliance schools established by the French Jewish community in various cities of the Ottoman Empire, Currently, the Jewish press in Turkey consists of the weekly Şalom newspaper which is published in Turkish and its monthly supplement El Amaneser [Dawn] published in Judeo- Spanish. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

President İsmet İnönü's determined stance is one of the developments in foreign policy, especially in the Second World War. The victory of the pro-democracy England, France and the USA in World War II accelerated the process of transition to a multi-party political life. In this process, with the establishment of parties such as the National Development Party (MKP) and the Democrat Party (DP), the long-lasting single-party period in Turkey came to an end. The 27-year Republican People's Party (CHP) government came to an end with the 14 May 1950 elections, especially as the DP gained strength in the hearts of the people after the 1946 elections. In the new era in Turkey, DP has turned into the ruling party and CHP has turned into an opposition party. In this context, between the years 1950-1960, which is expressed as the DP period, parliamentary elections were held in 1950, 1954 and 1957. The most troublesome period of the DP government, which won the aforementioned 1950 and 1954 general elections by a wide margin, was the election that took place in 1957, when it struggled with both internal and external problems. As a result of the election, the DP lost a significant amount of votes compared to the previous elections, and accordingly, the number of deputies decreased. While this is the case across Turkey, the DP in Kütahya achieved a serious success by winning all 8 deputies. In the study; The reflections of the 1957 general elections, which are not in parallel with Turkey, on the city of Kütahya, and the changes made in the election law, the methods used by the parties in nominating candidates, the propaganda process and how they evaluate the election results are mentioned in detail. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire started to implement policies with a productive perspective in order to increase wealth, and since the state was more competitive to increase agricultural production at this point, the agricultural sector was preferred and implemented in this direction. One of the policies it has implemented is the spread of agricultural mechanization in the country. This study stated the policies implemented by the state for the spread of agricultural mechanization, and the change experienced in the process was examined by examining the articles in the press and the process of agricultural mechanization was illustrated. The content of the study is explained what the concept of propaganda is due to the use of the press as a propaganda tool, the function of the press as a policy tool is explained, and it is emphasized that the press constantly touches on the same issues for intellectual change in order to increase agricultural mechanization. As a result of the articles for the spread of mechanization in the press, it is observed that the mechanization has increased in the country and this increases the number of mechanization used. As it is frequently mentioned in the press, even if factors such as lack of capital and not being open to innovations have slowed down the spread of mechanization, there is a partial success. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Sosyologca is the property of Sosyologca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Tarih İncelemeleri Dergisi is the property of Tarih Incelemeleri Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The Cyprus issue has become one of the main elements of Turkish-Greek relations since the mid-1950s, has been perceived as a "national cause" by the public opinions of both Türkiye and Greece, and has become one of the most important determinants of Turkish foreign policy. At the Summit Conference held at the level of prime ministers in Keşan and Alexandroupolis on 9-10 September 1967, it was aimed to find a peaceful solution to the existing problems between Türkiye and Greece, including the Cyprus issue, through bilateral negotiations. The meetings, which started with the request and invitation of the Greek side, were inconclusive due to the Greece's imposition of enosis as the only possible solution in Cyprus. These meetings had wide repercussions in the Turkish public opinion both before and after; various comments and evaluations were made on the issues discussed at the meetings, the thesis and approaches of the parties and other international actors, and the policy should to be followed against Greece. The public's attitude towards the meetings and their results has become evident in two ways: a positive or critical approach to the meetings. When evaluated in very general terms, while the ruling party and the circles close to it welcomed the meetings and the results obtained, those in the opposition took a critical attitude, although the dose was different. In this study, it has been examined how the Keşan-Alexandroupolis meetings are perceived and evaluated by different segments of the Turkish public (government/opposition parties, press and non-governmental organizations). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Newspapers that we can express as the diaries of a nation; It contains information about the social and political texture, values, personalities and institutions of the period in which it was published. Newspapers are not only the news source of the period in which they were published, but also provide a rich data source that can be used by many disciplines from politics to history, from economy to education, from law to sociology. In the research, it is aimed to examine the reflections of the news about democracy between 1946-1960 in the local press of Malatya. The research has a qualitative method and a case study model was used. The newspapers Fırat, Malatya Postası and Yeni Malatya Postası, which were included in the Malatya local press between 1946 and 1960 in the National Library Periodicals Archive, were determined as the study group of the research. Among the determined newspapers, nearly 7000 newspaper pages were scanned and democracy news was taken as a basis and criterion sampling method was used. As a result of the scanning, a total of 891 news related to the subject of democracy were reached, classified in eight categories and coded. The document analysis method was used as a data collection tool in the research, and the content analysis technique was used in the analysis of the data. In line with the analysis, it was concluded that the understanding of democracy, culture, institutions, political texture and personalities of the period from the transition of Turkey to the multi-party political life in 1946 until 1960 were tried to be reflected through the example of the Malatya local press. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

ÖZ: Gün geçtikçe ilerleyiş gösteren teknolojik yapılar hem yeni modellerin gelişimini hem de var olana farklı eklemlemelerin yapılmasını getirmiştir. Bu noktada yeni olarak sayılabilecek olan Metaverse olgusuna ilişkin yaklaşımlar incelenebilmektedir. Topluma birer ayna tutan haberler de içinde yaşanılan döneme ait ipuçları vermekte, bireylerin görüşlerini şekillendirebilmektedir. Çalışma buna istinaden ulusal ve uluslararası haber platformları üzerinden Metaverse olgusunu içerik analizi yöntemiyle incelemeyi amaçlamıştır. Metaverse olgusunun seyrini incelemek ve bölgesel farklılıkları analiz etmesi açısından çalışma önem taşımaktadır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, Metaverse’ün uluslararası basında ağırlıklı olarak teknoloji başlığı altında verilerek yeni bir olgu olarak ele alındığını göstermektedir. Ulusal basında ise bu konu özellikle ekonomik çerçevede ele alınarak bireyler açısından yatırım fırsatı olarak değerlendirildiğini işaret etmiştir. Bölgeler arasında oluşan bu fark, haberlerin ait olduğu bölge insanlarının yaklaşımlarının çerçevesini çizmekte ve teknolojik gelişmelerin farklı kategoriler altında yer bulmasını getirmektedir. ABSTRACT: Technological structures that progress day by day have brought both the development of new models and the making of different articulations to the existing ones. At this point, it is important to examine the approaches to the Metaverse phenomenon, which can be considered as new. The news that holds a mirror to the society also gives clues about the period in which it is lived and reflects the views of individuals. At this point, the study aimed to examine the Metaverse phenomenon through content analysis method through national and international news platforms. The study is important in terms of examining the course of the metaverse phenomenon and analyzing regional differences. The results show that Metaverse has been discussed as a new phenomenon in the international press, mainly under the title of technology. In the national press, it has been shown that this issue is considered as an investment opportunity for individuals, especially in the economic framework. This difference between the regions draws the framework of the approaches of the people of the region to which the news belongs and brings the technological developments under different categories.

Copyright of Journal of Erciyes Communication / Erciyes İletişim Dergisi is the property of Erciyes University, Faculty of Communication / Erciyes Universitesi Iletism Fakultesi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Beykoz Akademi Dergisi is the property of Beykoz University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Beykoz Akademi Dergisi is the property of Beykoz University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches / İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi is the property of Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Social Sciences / Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of Afyon Kocatepe University (AKU) Sosyal Bilimler Enstitusu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ataturk Yolu Journal / Atatürk Yolu Dergisi is the property of Ataturk Yolu Journal / Ataturk Yolu Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)