7 results on '"Ellen, Pliska"'
Search Results
2. A Field Placement Approach to Enhance State and Local Capacity for Opioid-Related Issues Affecting Pregnant and Postpartum People and Infants Prenatally Exposed to Opioids and Other Substances
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Mary Kate, Weber, Emmy L, Tran, Charlan D, Kroelinger, Celeste, Ellison, Trisha, Mueller, Lisa, Romero, Kecia L, Ellick, Marion E, Rice, Gabriela, Garcia, Ellen, Pliska, Sanaa, Akbarali, Ramya, Dronamraju, Katrin, Patterson, S Nicole, Fehrenbach, and Wanda D, Barfield
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Postpartum Period ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,General Medicine ,Opioid-Related Disorders ,United States ,Article ,Analgesics, Opioid ,Pregnancy ,Humans ,Female ,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S ,Child ,Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome - Abstract
Opioid use disorder (OUD) poses a significant public health concern impacting maternal and infant outcomes. In 2018, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) partnered with the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO) to develop the Opioid use disorder, Maternal outcomes, and Neonatal abstinence syndrome Initiative Learning Community (OMNI LC) to identify and disseminate best practices and strategies for implementing systems-level changes in state health departments to address OUD affecting pregnant and postpartum persons and infants prenatally exposed to opioids. In 2019, the OMNI LC incorporated a field placement approach that assigned temporary field placement staff in five select OMNI LC states to provide important linkages, facilitate information sharing, and strengthen capacity among state and local health departments and other partners supporting maternal and child health communities affected by the opioid crisis. Using an implementation science framework, the field placement approach was assessed using five implementation outcome measures: appropriateness, acceptability, implementation cost, sustainability, and feasibility. Written responses from the participating OMNI LC states on these implementation outcome measures were analyzed to (1) highlight key strategies used by field placement staff, (2) assess the implementation of the OMNI LC field placement approach within the context of implementation science, and (3) identify implementation barriers. This report describes the implementation of a temporary field placement approach and suggests that this approach could be replicated to enhance state and local capacity to respond to the opioid crisis or other high-consequence events.
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- 2022
3. State-Identified Implementation Strategies to Increase Uptake of Immediate Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Policies
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Cameron G. Estrich, Lisa F. Waddell, Christine N. Mackie, Isabel Morgan, Alisa Velonis, David A. Goodman, Shanna Cox, Kristin Rankin, Ellen Pliska, Charlan D. Kroelinger, and Carla L. DeSisto
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medicine.medical_specialty ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Learning community ,Long-acting reversible contraception ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,State (polity) ,Pregnancy ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Health Education ,Reimbursement ,media_common ,Long-Acting Reversible Contraception ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,Medicaid ,business.industry ,Health Policy ,Postpartum Period ,Health Plan Implementation ,General Medicine ,United States ,Family medicine ,Female ,business - Abstract
In 2014, the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO) convened a multistate Immediate Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) Learning Community to facilitate cross-state collaboration in implementation of policies. The Learning Community model was based on systems change, through multistate peer-to-peer learning and strategy-sharing activities. This study uses interview data from 13 participating state teams to identify state-implemented strategies within defined domains that support policy implementation.Semistructured interviews were conducted by the ASTHO team with state team members participating in the Learning Community. Interviews were transcribed and implementation strategies were coded. Using qualitative analysis, the state-reported domains with the most strategies were identified.The five leading domains included the following: stakeholder partnerships; provider training; outreach; payment streams/reimbursement; and data, monitoring and evaluation. Stakeholder partnership was identified as a cross-cutting domain. Every state team used strategies for stakeholder partnerships and provider training, 12 reported planning or engaging in outreach efforts, 11 addressed provider and facility reimbursement, and 10 implemented data evaluation strategies. All states leveraged partnerships to support information sharing, identify provider champions, and pilot immediate postpartum LARC programs in select delivery facilities.Implementing immediate postpartum LARC policies in states involves leveraging partnerships to develop and implement strategies. Identifying champions, piloting programs, and collecting facility-level evaluation data are scalable activities that may strengthen state efforts to improve access to immediate postpartum LARC, a public health service for preventing short interbirth intervals and unintended pregnancy among postpartum women.
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- 2019
4. Implementing a Learning Collaborative Framework for States Working to Improve Outcomes for Vulnerable Populations: The Opioid Use Disorder, Maternal Outcomes, and Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Initiative Learning Community
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Sanaa Akbarali, Christine N. Mackie, Charlan D. Kroelinger, Wanda D. Barfield, S. Nicole Fehrenbach, Trish Mueller, Shanna Cox, Marion E. Rice, Hadley R. Hickner, Donna Addison, Alisa Velonis, Jean Y. Ko, Keriann Uesugi, Mary Kate Weber, Ellen Pliska, Natalie Foster, Mirelys Rodriguez, Lisa Romero, and Meghan T. Frey
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business.industry ,Best practice ,Learning community ,Health Policy ,Stakeholder ,Infant, Newborn ,Stigma (botany) ,Collaborative learning ,Opioid use disorder ,General Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Opioid-Related Disorders ,United States ,Interdisciplinary Placement ,Nursing ,Pregnancy ,Action plan ,Virtual learning environment ,Medicine ,Humans ,Female ,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S ,business ,Health Education ,Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome - Abstract
The opioid crisis has impacted vulnerable populations, specifically pregnant and postpartum women, and infants prenatally exposed to substances, including infants with Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome. Lack of access to clinical and social services; potential stigma or discrimination; and lack of resources for provision of services, including screening and treatment, have impacted the health of these populations. In 2018, using a systems change approach, the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) convened an Opioid use disorder, Maternal outcomes, Neonatal abstinence syndrome Initiative Learning Community (OMNI LC) that included other federal agencies, national clinical and nonclinical organizations, and 12 state leadership groups. The purpose of the OMNI LC was to determine areas of focus and identify strategies and best practices for implementing systems change to improve maternal and infant outcomes associated with opioid use disorder (OUD) during the perinatal period. Activities included in-person convenings with policy goal action plan development, virtual learning sessions, intensive technical assistance (TA), and temporary field placements. The OMNI LC partnering agencies and state teams met bimonthly for the first year of the initiative. At the in-person convening, state teams identified barriers to developing and implementing systems change in activity-specific action plans within five areas of focus: financing and coverage; access to and coordination of quality services; provider training and awareness; ethical, legal, and social considerations; and data, monitoring, and evaluation. State teams also identified stakeholder partnerships as a necessary component of strategy development in all areas of focus. Four virtual learning sessions were conducted on the areas of focus identified by state teams, and ASTHO conducted three intensive TA opportunities, and five states were identified for temporary field placement. To successfully address the impact of the opioid crisis on pregnant and postpartum women and infants, states developed innovative strategies focused on increasing support, services, and resources. Moving forward, state teams will participate in two additional in-person meetings, continue to identify barriers to the work, refine and customize action plans, and set new goals, to effect broad-ranging systems change for these vulnerable populations.
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- 2020
5. Using a multi-state Learning Community as an implementation strategy for immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraception
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Christine N. Mackie, Cameron G. Estrich, Ellen Pliska, Kristin Rankin, David A. Goodman, Carla L. DeSisto, Charlan D. Kroelinger, and Lisa F. Waddell
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Learning community ,Health Informatics ,Health informatics ,Interviews as Topic ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Nursing ,Pregnancy ,Professional learning community ,Medicine ,Postpartum contraception ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Health Education ,Health policy ,Long-Acting Reversible Contraception ,lcsh:R5-920 ,Medical education ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,business.industry ,4. Education ,Health Policy ,Research ,Postpartum Period ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Health services research ,Health Plan Implementation ,Collaborative learning ,General Medicine ,Learning collaborative ,United States ,3. Good health ,Implementation science ,Female ,lcsh:Medicine (General) ,business ,Postpartum period ,Health department ,Implementation strategies - Abstract
Background Implementation strategies are imperative for the successful adoption and sustainability of complex evidence-based public health practices. Creating a learning collaborative is one strategy that was part of a recently published compilation of implementation strategy terms and definitions. In partnership with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other partner agencies, the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials recently convened a multi-state Learning Community to support cross-state collaboration and provide technical assistance for improving state capacity to increase access to long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) in the immediate postpartum period, an evidence-based practice with the potential for reducing unintended pregnancy and improving maternal and child health outcomes. During 2015–2016, the Learning Community included multi-disciplinary, multi-agency teams of state health officials, payers, clinicians, and health department staff from 13 states. This qualitative study was conducted to better understand the successes, challenges, and strategies that the 13 US states in the Learning Community used for increasing access to immediate postpartum LARC. Methods We conducted telephone interviews with each team in the Learning Community. Interviews were semi-structured and organized by the eight domains of the Learning Community. We coded transcribed interviews for facilitators, barriers, and implementation strategies, using a recent compilation of expert-defined implementation strategies as a foundation for coding the latter. Results Data analysis showed three ways that the activities of the Learning Community helped in policy implementation work: structure and accountability, validity, and preparing for potential challenges and opportunities. Further, the qualitative data demonstrated that the Learning Community integrated six other implementation strategies from the literature: organize clinician implementation team meetings, conduct educational meetings, facilitation, promote network weaving, provide ongoing consultation, and distribute educational materials. Conclusions Convening a multi-state learning collaborative is a promising approach for facilitating the implementation of new reimbursement policies for evidence-based practices complicated by systems challenges. By integrating several implementation strategies, the Learning Community serves as a meta-strategy for supporting implementation.
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- 2017
6. Working with State Health Departments on Emerging Issues in Maternal and Child Health: Immediate Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives
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Donna Addison, Einas Ahmed, David A. Goodman, Claire M. Rudolph, Charlan D. Kroelinger, Lisa F. Waddell, and Ellen Pliska
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Adult ,Adolescent ,Learning community ,Best practice ,Article ,Interviews as Topic ,Young Adult ,Professional Competence ,Nursing ,Pregnancy ,Contraceptive Agents, Female ,Medicine ,Humans ,business.industry ,Postpartum Period ,Stakeholder ,Pregnancy, Unplanned ,General Medicine ,Outreach ,Contraception ,Family planning ,Family Planning Services ,Female ,business ,Developed country ,Unintended pregnancy ,Postpartum period ,State Government - Abstract
Immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARC) are highly effective in preventing unintended pregnancy. State health departments are in the process of implementing a systems change approach to better apply policies supporting the use of immediate postpartum LARC.Beginning in 2014, a group of national organizations, federal agencies, and six states have convened a LARC Learning Community to share strategies and best practices in immediate postpartum LARC policy development and implementation. Community activities consist of in-person meetings and a webinar series as forums to discuss systems change.The Learning Community identified eight domains for discussion and development of resources: training, pay streams, stocking and supply, consent, outreach, stakeholder partnerships, service location, and data and surveillance. The community is currently developing resource materials and guidance for use by other state health departments.To effectively implement policies on immediate postpartum LARC, states must engage a number of stakeholders in the process, raise awareness of the challenges to implementation, and communicate strategies across agencies during policy development.
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- 2015
7. Application of Implementation Science Methodology to Immediate Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Policy Roll-Out Across States
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Carla L. DeSisto, Kristin Rankin, Sanaa Akbarali, Charlan D. Kroelinger, Ellen Pliska, David A. Goodman, and Christine N. Mackie
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Adult ,Epidemiology ,Learning community ,Population ,Long-acting reversible contraception ,Article ,Medicaid policy ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Postpartum ,Pregnancy ,Obstetrics and Gynaecology ,Medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health ,education ,Family planning policy ,Long-Acting Reversible Contraception ,education.field_of_study ,Medical education ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,business.industry ,Medicaid ,Health Policy ,Postpartum Period ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,Learning collaborative ,United States ,Family planning ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Implementation science ,Female ,Implementation research ,business ,Postpartum period - Abstract
Purpose Providing long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) in the immediate postpartum period is an evidence-based strategy for expanding women’s access to highly effective contraception and for reducing unintended and rapid repeat pregnancy. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the application of implementation science methodology to study the complexities of rolling-out policies that promote immediate postpartum LARC use across states. Description The Immediate Postpartum LARC Learning Community, sponsored by the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO), is made up of multi-disciplinary, multi-agency teams from 13 early-adopting states with Medicaid reimbursement policies promoting immediate postpartum LARC. Partners include federal agencies and maternal and child health organizations. The Learning Community discussed barriers, opportunities, strategies, and promising practices at an in-person meeting. Implementation science theory and methods, including the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR), and a recent compilation of implementation strategies, provide useful tools for studying the complexities of implementing immediate postpartum LARC policies in birthing facilities across early adopting states. Assessment To demonstrate the utility of this framework for guiding the expansion of immediate postpartum LARC policies, illustrative examples of barriers and strategies discussed during the in-person ASTHO Learning Community meeting are organized by the five CFIR domains—intervention characteristics, outer setting, inner setting, characteristics of the individuals involved, and process. Conclusion States considering adopting policies can learn from ASTHO’s Immediate Postpartum LARC Learning Community. Applying implementation science principles may lead to more effective statewide scale-up of immediate postpartum LARC and other evidence-based strategies to improve women and children’s health.
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