1. Broad spectrum antimicrobial activity of a new multi-purpose disinfecting solution.
- Author
-
Rosenthal RA, McAnally CL, McNamee LS, Buck SL, Schlitzer RL, and Stone RP
- Subjects
- Acanthamoeba growth & development, Acanthamoeba isolation & purification, Animals, Bacteria growth & development, Bacteria isolation & purification, Colony Count, Microbial, Drug Combinations, Eye Infections prevention & control, Fungi growth & development, Fungi isolation & purification, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Parasitic Sensitivity Tests, Acanthamoeba drug effects, Bacteria drug effects, Contact Lens Solutions pharmacology, Disinfectants pharmacology, Fungi drug effects, Polymers pharmacology, Propylamines pharmacology
- Abstract
Purpose: There has been increasing awareness of the need for more powerful contact lens disinfectants, ideally having low toxicity and allergenicity to ocular tissue. Opti-Free Express with ALDOX Multi-Purpose Disinfecting Solution (MPDS) was recently marketed as a new multi-purpose disinfecting solution for soft contact lenses. MPDS contains two antimicrobial agents, polyquaternium-1 and myristamidopropyl dimethylamine, to broaden the range of antimicrobial activity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of MPDS against microorganisms that have been reported as contact lens and lens case contaminants and causative agents of microbial keratitis., Methods: MPDS was challenged with high numbers of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, yeast, mold, and Acanthamoeba. Several lots of product were challenged with at least three separate inocula of each isolate. After exposure to the disinfecting solution, a sample was removed from the product and plated for survivors by suitable recovery methods. The plates were incubated and the number of survivors was enumerated., Results: The results showed that MPDS was bactericidal, fungicidal and amoebicidal against an extensive variety of environmental contaminants of lens care accessories and ocular pathogens. MPDS was capable of killing a broad spectrum of microorganisms. The log reduction exceeded the primary criteria for disinfecting products and produced a notable reduction of other clinical and environmental isolates as well., Conclusions: Opti-Free Express MPDS contains antimicrobial agents that can kill an extensive spectrum of many different types of microorganisms that may contaminate contact lenses and solutions.
- Published
- 2000