Search

In this paper we are concerned with plane wave discontinuous Galerkin (PWDG) methods for time-harmonic Maxwell equations in three-dimensional anisotropic media, for which the coefficients of the equations are piecewise constant symmetric matrices, where each constant symmetric matrix is defined on a medium (subdomain). By using suitable scaling transformations and coordinate (complex) transformations on every subdomain, the original Maxwell equation in anisotropic media is transformed into a Maxwell equation in isotropic media occupying a union domain of specific subdomains of complex Euclidean space. Based on these transformations, we define anisotropic plane wave basis functions and discretize the considered Maxwell equations by PWDG method with the proposed plane wave basis functions. We derive error estimates of the resulting approximate solutions, and further introduce a practically feasible local hp-refinement algorithm, which substantially improves accuracies of the approximate solutions. Numerical results indicate that the approximate solutions generated by the proposed PWDG methods possess high accuracy for the case of strong discontinuity media. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we are concerned with plane wave discontinuous Galerkin (PWDG) methods for Helmholtz equation and time-harmonic Maxwell equations in three-dimensional anisotropic media, for which the coefficients of the equations are matrices instead of numbers. We first define novel plane wave basis functions based on rigorous choices of scaling transformations and coordinate transformations. Then we derive the error estimates of the resulting approximate solutions with respect to the condition number of the coefficient matrices, under a new assumption on the shape regularity of polyhedral meshes. Numerical results verify the validity of the theoretical results, and indicate that the approximate solutions generated by the proposed PWDG method possess high accuracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we first consider the time-harmonic Maxwell equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions in three-dimensional anisotropic media, where the coefficients of the equations are general symmetric positive definite matrices. By using scaling transformations and coordinate transformations, we build the desired stability estimates between the original electric field and the transformed nonphysical field on the condition number of the anisotropic coefficient matrix. More importantly, we prove that the resulting approximate solutions generated by plane wave least squares (PWLS) methods have the nearly optimal L2 error estimates with respect to the condition number of the coefficient matrix. Finally, numerical results verify the validity of the theoretical results, and the comparisons between the proposed PWLS method and the existing PWDG method are also provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we are concerned with numerical method for nonhomogeneous Helmholtz equations with variable wave numbers. We derive generalized plane wave basis functions for three-dimensional homogeneous Helmholtz equations with variable wave numbers. Then, by combining the local spectral element method, we design a generalized plane wave discontinuous Galerkin method for the discretization of such nonhomogeneous Helmholtz equations (in both dimensions two and three dimensions). We show that the approximation solutions generated by the proposed discretization method yield error estimates with high accuracies. Numerical results indicate that the resulting approximate solutions generated by the new method possess high accuracy and verify the validity of the theoretical results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we first consider a special class of nonhomogeneous and anisotropic Helmholtz equation with variable coefficients and the source term. Combined with local spectral element method, a generalized plane wave discontinuous Galerkin method for the discretization of such Helmholtz equation is designed. Then we define new generalized plane wave basis functions for two-dimensional anisotropic Helmholtz equation with the variable coefficient. Besides, the error estimates of the approximation solutions generated by the proposed discretization method are derived. Especially, the orders of the condition number ρ of the anisotropic matrix in the error estimates are optimal. Finally, numerical results verify the validity of the theoretical results, and indicate that the new method possesses high accuracy and is slightly affected by the pollution effect for the large wavenumbers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we are concerned with some plane wave discretization methods of the Helmholtz equation and time-harmonic Maxwell equations with complex wave numbers. We design two new variants of the variational theory of complex rays and the ultra weak variational formulation for the discretization of these types of equations, respectively. The well posedness of the approximate solutions generated by the two methods is derived. Moreover, based on the PWLS–LSFE method introduced in Hu and Yuan (2018), we extend these two methods (VTCR method and UWVF method) combined with local spectral element to discretize nonhomogeneous Helmholtz equation and Maxwell’s equations. The numerical results show that the resulting approximate solution generated by the UWVF method is clearly more accurate than that generated by the VTCR method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we are concerned with plane wave discretizations of nonhomogeneous Helmholtz equation and time-harmonic Maxwell equations. To this end, we design a plane wave method combined with local spectral elements for the discretization of such nonhomogeneous equations. This method contains two steps: we first solve a series of nonhomogeneous local problems on auxiliary smooth subdomains by the spectral element method, and then apply the plane wave method to the discretization of the resulting (locally homogeneous) residue problem on the global solution domain. We derive error estimates of the approximate solutions generated by this method. The numerical results show that the resulting approximate solutions possess high accuracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we are concerned with the numerical method for three-dimensional anisotropic Helmholtz equations with variable wave numbers, where positive definite matrices define anisotropic media. We define novel generalized plane wave basis functions based on rigorous choice of the coordinate transformation. Then we derive the desired error estimates of the resulting approximate solutions with respect to the condition number of the coefficient matrices, under an assumption on the shape regularity of polyhedral meshes. Numerical results verify the validity of the theoretical results, and indicate that the approximate solutions generated by the proposed method possess high accuracies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we develop a plane wave discontinuous Galerkin method combined with local spectral element method for the elastic wave propagation in two and three space dimensions. We derive the error estimates of the approximation solutions in the mesh-dependent norm and the mesh-independent norm. Some dependence of the error bounds on the orders q of local spectral elements and the number p of plane wave propagation directions is given. Numerical results assess the validity of the theoretical results and indicate that the resulting approximate solutions generated by the PWDG–LSFE possess high accuracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]