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1. EUDAQ $-$ A Data Acquisition Software Framework for Common Beam Telescopes

Author

A. Irles, D. Barney, M. Keil, K. Kruger, Arnulf Quadt, Joern Grosse-Knetter, Hendrik Jansen, H. Schreeck, M. Benoit, I. M. Gregor, P. Wieduwilt, Jan Dreyling-Eschweiler, J. S. Keller, Jens Weingarten, Szymon Kulis, P. Ahlburg, Y. W. Liu, Andre Rummler, J. Kvasnicka, Joe Kroll, H. Augustin, Thomas Eichhorn, I. Rubinsky, Jens Janssen, E. Corrin, Carlos Marinas, J. S. Lange, P. Schütze, Moritz Kiehn, D. Dannheim, J. H. Arling, U. Stolzenberg, H. Perrey, G. Troska, M. Varga-Kofarago, Tobias Bisanz, Paolo Martinengo, Andreas Nürnberg, Simon Spannagel, Richard Peschke, Felix Reidt, Marcel Michael Stanitzki, David Cussans, F. Lütticke, D. Pohl, Thorben Quast, M. Suljic, Hyun-Chul Kim, D. Haas, Taikan Suehara, B. Paschen, L. Huth, A. Fiergolski, Enrico Rossi, Daniel Pitzl, Benjamin Schwenker, S. Arfaoui, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems, architecture, hardware, algorithms, databases), data acquisition, Data management, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0302 clinical medicine, Data acquisition, beam [charged particle], Particle tracking detectors, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], hardware, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, physics.ins-det, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Data processing, Data stream mining, Physics, Detector, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), control system, Charged particle beam, databases), Particle Physics - Experiment, Computer hardware, performance, architecture, Data acquisition system for beam tests [5], FOS: Physical sciences, algorithms, programming, 03 medical and health sciences, Calorimeters, charged particle: beam, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, ddc:610, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems, Data acquisition concepts, Data flow diagram, data management, business, Beam (structure)
Abstract

EUDAQ is a generic data acquisition software developed for use in conjunction with common beam telescopes at charged particle beam lines. Providing high-precision reference tracks for performance studies of new sensors, beam telescopes are essential for the research and development towards future detectors for high-energy physics. As beam time is a highly limited resource, EUDAQ has been designed with reliability and ease-of-use in mind. It enables flexible integration of different independent devices under test via their specific data acquisition systems into a top-level framework. EUDAQ controls all components globally, handles the data flow centrally and synchronises and records the data streams. Over the past decade, EUDAQ has been deployed as part of a wide range of successful test beam campaigns and detector development applications., Comment: 32 pages, 11 figures

Published
2019
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2. Hadronic Energy Resolution of a Combined High Granularity Scintillator Calorimeter System

Author

Djamel Eddine Boumediene, T. Tubokawa, P. Buhmann, C. Neubüser, H. Videau, M. Rubio-Roy, E. Brianne, I. Sekiya, M. Danilov, F. Krivan, M. Götze, E. Calvo Alamillo, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, K. Francis, N. van der Kolk, T. Sakuma, H. Yamashiro, C. Graf, P. Göttlicher, A. Drutskoy, Alberto Ribon, S. Bilokin, Taikan Suehara, Shih-Fu Chang, Huong Lan Tran, Tamaki Yoshioka, V. Balagura, G. C. Blazey, M. Kovalcuk, J-C. Brient, D. H. Kim, K. Kotera, A. Provenza, Matthew Wing, M. Janata, V. Ivantchenko, B. Li, Lei Xia, O. Hartbrich, Frank Simon, M. Nishiyama, D. Yu, C. Zeitnitz, Gunter Folger, Roman Pöschl, J. J. Navarrete, John Apostolakis, Frédéric Magniette, Marina Chadeeva, M. Frotin, A. Verdugo, J. Nanni, M. Matysek, J. Smolik, M. Anduze, S. Schuwalow, H. Ch Schultz-Coulon, D. Lomidze, A. Kaplan, Y. D. Oh, K. Gadow, R. Cornat, E. Popova, Vladimir Rusinov, Graham Wilson, E. Tarkovsky, J. C. Marin, V. Zutshi, I. Polak, J. Zuklin, K. Kruger, J. Kvasnicka, M. Reinecke, V. Uzhinskiy, T. H. Tran, A.S. Dyshkant, S. Lu, D. Jeans, M. C. Fouz, J. Puerta Pelayo, V. Francais, Abdul Rauf Khan, S. Laurien, S. Uozumi, Vaclav Vrba, A. Elkhalii, K. Shpak, D. J. Kong, J. Bonis, Dirk Zerwas, O. Bach, J. Zálešák, S. Tozuka, E. Becheva, Y. Israeli, Erika Garutti, F. Richard, J. Cvach, E. Edy, A. Irles, F. Sefkow, Yuji Sudo, Jose Repond, L. Emberger, Vincent Boudry, M. Gabriel, H. Windel, Tohru Takeshita, M. Szalay, A. Ebrahimi, F. Gastaldi, A. Thiebault, Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), CALICE, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Photomultiplier, data analysis method, energy resolution: momentum dependence, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Hadron, pi-: energy spectrum, FOS: Physical sciences, Scintillator, 01 natural sciences, programming, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Nuclear physics, pi: irradiation, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, statistical analysis, calorimeter: hadronic, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:610, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Nuclear Experiment, physics.ins-det, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, scintillation counter, Physics, Muon, Calorimeter (particle physics), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, CALICE, showers: spatial distribution, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), calorimeter: electromagnetic, statistics, Scintillation counter, GEANT, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Granularity, muon: tracking detector, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

This paper presents results obtained with the combined CALICE Scintillator Electromagnetic Calorimeter, Analogue Hadronic Calorimeter and Tail Catcher & Muon Tracker, three high granularity scintillator-SiPM calorimeter prototypes. The response of the system to pions with momenta between 4 GeV/c and 32 GeV/c is analysed, including the energy response, resolution, and longitudinal shower profiles. The results of a software compensation technique based on weighting according to hit energy are compared to those of a standard linear energy reconstruction. The results are compared to predictions of the GEANT4 physics lists QGSP_BERT_HP and FTFP_BERT_HP., 31 pages, 41 figures

Published
2018
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3. Acceptance tests and criteria of the ATLAS transition radiation tracker

Author

P. Cwetanski, T. Akesson, F. Anghinolfi, E. Arik, O.K. Baker, E. Banas, S. Baron, D. Benjamin, H. Bertelsen, V. Bondarenko, V. Bytchkov, J. Callahan, M. Capeans, L. Cardiel-Sas, A. Catinaccio, S.A. Cetin, J.T. Chandler, M. Dam, H. Danielsson, F. Dittus, B. Dolgoshein, N. Dressnandt, W.L. Ebenstein, P. Eerola, K. Egorov, P. Farthouat, O. Fedin, D. Froidevaux, P. Gagnon, C. Gay, N. Ghodbane, Y. Grichkevitch, N. Grigalashvili, J. Grognuz, Z. Hajduk, P. Hansen, S. Katunin, F. Kayumov, P.T. Keener, G. Kekelidze, A. Khristatchev, T. Kittelmann, S. Konovalov, L. Koudine, S. Kovalenko, T. Kowalski, V.A. Kramarenko, K. Kruger, A. Laritchev, B.C. LeGeyt, P. Lichard, F. Luehring, B. Lundberg, R. Mackeprang, V. Maleev, I. Markina, A.J. Martin, K.W. McFarlane, V. Mialkowski, S. Michine, B. Mindur, V.A. Mitsou, U. Mjornmark, S. Morozov, A. Munar, S. Muraviev, A. Nadtochy, S. Nesterov, F.M. Newcomer, N. Nikitine, H. Ogren, S.H. Oh, S. Oleshko, J. Olszowska, S. Patritchev, V. Peshekhonov, R. Petti, M. Price, C. Rembser, O. Rohne, A. Romaniouk, D.R. Rust, Y. Ryabov, V. Ryjov, V. Schegelsky, M.P. Schmidt, D. Seliverstov, T. Shin, A. Shmeleva, S. Smirnov, V. Sosnovtsev, S. Soutchkov, G. Sprachmann, V. Tikhomirov, R. Van Berg, V.I. Vassilakopoulos, L. Vassilieva, C. Wang, H.H. Williams, A. Zalite, and Y. Zalite

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Large Hadron Collider, business.industry, Detector, Charged particle, Optics, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Transition radiation, Neutron flux, Acceptance testing, Nuclear electronics, Electronic engineering, Dosimetry, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, business
Abstract

The Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) sits at the outermost part of the ATLAS Inner Detector, encasing the Pixel Detector and the Semi-Conductor Tracker (SCT). The TRT combines charged particle track reconstruction with electron identification capability. This is achieved by layers of xenon-filled straw tubes with periodic radiator foils or fibers providing TR photon emission. The design and choice of materials have been optimized to cope with the harsh operating conditions at the LHC, which are expected to lead to an accumulated radiation dose of 10 Mrad and a neutron fluence of up to 2middot1014 n/cm2 after ten years of operation. The TRT comprises a barrel containing 52 000 axial straws and two end-cap parts with 320 000 radial straws. The total of 420 000 electronic channels (two channels per barrel straw) allows continuous tracking with many projective measurements (more than 30 straw hits per track). The assembly of the barrel modules in the US has recently been completed, while the end-cap wheel construction in Russia has reached the 50% mark. After testing at the production sites and shipment to CERN, all modules and wheels undergo a series of quality and conformity measurements. These acceptance tests survey dimensions, wire tension, gas-tightness, high-voltage stability and gas-gain uniformity along each individual straw. This paper gives details on the acceptance criteria and measurement methods. An overview of the most important results obtained to-date is also given

Published
2005
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4. Multi-photon events with large missing energy in e+e− collisions at s=192–209 GeV

Author

James Pinfold, R. Seuster, P. Scharff-Hansen, A. M. Smith, Andris Skuja, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, N. Meyer, M. Kupper, Daniel Lellouch, Takehiko Mori, L. Brigliadori, T. Behnke, S. W. O'Neale, P. O. Günther, J. Goldberg, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, K. J. Anderson, Thorsten Wengler, B. C. Shen, M. Donkers, Yoram Rozen, Siegfried Bethke, J. A. McKenna, Tara Shears, W. G. Scott, S. Yamashita, Junichi Kanzaki, Silvia Arcelli, J. W. Gary, P. Igo-Kemenes, K. Buesser, M. Gruwé, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, Gideon Bella, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, Christoph Rembser, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, Teresa Barillari, H. J. Burckhart, A. Csilling, S. Moed, Gabriele Benelli, Guenter Duckeck, D. Axen, Dezso Horvath, Erez Etzion, Richard Nisius, Graham Wilson, I. R. Bailey, O. Schaile, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, Raimund Ströhmer, Stefan Kluth, T. Kuhl, Shlomit Tarem, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, Marco Cuffiani, Shlomo Dado, Richard Teuscher, A. J. Martin, F. Spano, M. J. Oreglia, M. Hauschild, M. Giunta, D. Zer-Zion, Robert McPherson, L. Zivkovic, Lutz Feld, D. Toya, P. J. Bell, G. Gaycken, W. Mader, Beatrix Dienes, F. K. Loebinger, C. Pahl, Giora Mikenberg, M. Schumacher, Matthias Schröder, Alexander Oh, J. R. Carter, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, Paolo Giacomelli, Ivor Fleck, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, P. Bock, Georges Azuelos, T. R. Wyatt, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, T. R. Junk, A. D. Schaile, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, Gabriella Pasztor, K. Hoffman, E. Tsur, Gregor Herten, C. M. Hawkes, E. A. De Wolf, P. Vannerem, H. Nanjo, T. Schörner-Sadenius, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, A. Gupta, C. F. Vollmer, C. P. Ward, P. Gagnon, A. Harel, J. E. Pilcher, J. C. Hill, George Lafferty, Norbert Wermes, T. Kawamoto, Jochen Schieck, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, R. J. Barlow, J. Lu, Tobias Kramer, P. Amaral, Satoshi Mihara, S. Söldner-Rembold, Gunter Wolf, S. Orito, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Gideon Alexander, D. Karlen, Frank Fiedler, B. Poli, R. K. Keeler, Dave Charlton, P. S. Wells, Arnulf Quadt, H. Mes, P. M. Watkins, A. T. Watson, Klaus Rabbertz, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, P. Renkel, Stephen Lloyd, P. Sherwood, Achim Stahl, Oliver Pooth, Ehud Duchovni, John Allison, D. E. Plane, N. Kanaya, A. Michelini, R. G. Kellogg, M. Hamann, R. D. Heuer, Csaba Hajdu, T. Kobayashi, A. Ludwig, Stefano Marcellini, Claudia Ciocca, James Letts, R. Vértesi, R. J. Sobie, Joost Vossebeld, Klaus Desch, P. Tran, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, Gordon H. Hanson, D. R. Ward, M. Ford, N. K. Watson, R. J. Batley, S. Campana, C. Ainsley, J. von Krogh, R. J. Hawkings, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, J. A. Wilson, M. A. Thomson, E. K. U. Gross, Eric Torrence, D. J. Miller, R. J. Hemingway, J. Lillich, B. W. Kennedy, P. Jovanovic, Peter Krieger, M. Przybycień, H. Landsman, A. A. Carter, E. L. Barberio, M. Verzocchi, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, J. M. Roney, M. Tasevsky, Koichi Nagai, W. Mohr, J. Grunhaus, A. Mutter, Sachio Komamiya, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, J. G. Layter, Alain Bellerive, G. Anagnostou, H. Voss, G. Giacomelli, Pamela Ferrari, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, and Frans Meijers

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Missing energy, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, Massless particle, Pair production, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Neutralino, Gravitino, 010306 general physics, Bhabha scattering
Abstract

Events with a final state consisting of two or more photons and large missing transverse energy have been observed in e + e − collisions at centre-of-mass energies in the range 192–209 GeV using the OPAL detector at LEP. Cross-section measurements are performed within the kinematic acceptance of the selection and compared with the expectations from the Standard Model process e + e − → ν ν ¯ γ γ ( γ ) . No evidence for new physics contributions to this final state is observed. Upper limits on σ ( e + e − → X X ) ⋅ BR 2 ( X → Y γ ) are derived for the case of stable and invisible Y. In the case of massive Y the combined limits obtained from all the data range from 10 to 60 fb, while for the special case of massless Y the range is 20 to 40 fb. The limits apply to pair production of excited neutrinos ( X = ν * , Y = ν ), to neutralino production ( X = χ ˜ 2 0 , Y = χ ˜ 1 0 ) and to supersymmetric models in which X = χ ˜ 1 0 and Y = G ˜ is a light gravitino.

Published
2004
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5. Flavour independent search for Higgs bosons decaying into hadronic final states in e+e− collisions at LEP

Author

Silvia Arcelli, N. Kanaya, Daniel Lellouch, Erez Etzion, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, Stefan Kluth, Shlomit Tarem, T. R. Junk, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, Gregor Herten, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, J. Böhme, M. Giunta, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, Alexander Oh, C. Pahl, T. Behnke, A. J. Martin, Georges Azuelos, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, J. Goldberg, A. Hocker, S. Moed, G. D. Lafferty, S. Yamashita, E. K. U. Gross, I. R. Bailey, Gideon Bella, H. J. Burckhart, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, D. R. Ward, K. Hoffman, H. Mes, P. Igo-Kemenes, A. Mutter, J. E. Pilcher, A. D. Schaile, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, M. A. Thomson, Robert McPherson, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, Raimund Ströhmer, R. J. Hemingway, I. P. Duerdoth, M. Gruwé, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, P. Gagnon, S. Braibant, James Pinfold, D. Zer-Zion, W. Mader, J. C. Hill, Lutz Feld, B. W. Kennedy, F. K. Loebinger, J. Lillich, A. Harel, Thorsten Wengler, R. Seuster, Tobias Kramer, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, D. E. Plane, Klaus Rabbertz, Ivor Fleck, Yoram Rozen, R. K. Keeler, Christoph Rembser, J. M. Roney, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, J. Lu, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, C. P. Ward, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, B. Poli, Richard Teuscher, Stephen Lloyd, B. C. Shen, P. Jovanovic, Tara Shears, M. Tasevsky, Beatrix Dienes, Richard Nisius, M. Donkers, P. Tran, O. Schaile, M. Przybycień, A. Klier, R. J. Batley, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Arnulf Quadt, Koichi Nagai, W. Mohr, Marco Cuffiani, S. Söldner-Rembold, Gabriele Benelli, Siegfried Bethke, W. G. Scott, Peter Krieger, Junichi Kanzaki, J. W. Gary, P. M. Watkins, T. Kuhl, Paolo Giacomelli, A. A. Carter, Gunter Wolf, N. K. Watson, G. Gaycken, J. A. McKenna, J. Grunhaus, L. Brigliadori, M. Hamann, K. Buesser, M. Schumacher, M. Hauschild, D. Karlen, P. Renkel, Oliver Pooth, C. F. Vollmer, E. A. De Wolf, John Allison, Teresa Barillari, M. Verzocchi, S. W. O'Neale, P. O. Günther, A. Csilling, C. Ainsley, M. J. Oreglia, Dezso Horvath, Stefano Rosati, Jochen Schieck, R. J. Sobie, R. J. Barlow, P. Scharff-Hansen, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, Dave Charlton, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, D. Axen, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, P. Amaral, Gideon Alexander, K. J. Anderson, F. Spano, R. G. Kellogg, Joost Vossebeld, Sachio Komamiya, Graham Wilson, Matthias Schröder, Klaus Desch, P. J. Bell, Peter Sherwood, Csaba Hajdu, L. Zivkovic, D. J. Miller, Stefano Marcellini, J. Ludwig, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, Satoshi Mihara, Shlomo Dado, Ehud Duchovni, A. M. Smith, J. R. Carter, Katja Klein, K. Runge, P. Bock, Achim Stahl, James Letts, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, D. Waller, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, R. D. Heuer, A. Michelini, Andris Skuja, T. Schörner-Sadenius, J. von Krogh, H. Landsman, Guenter Duckeck, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, P. S. Wells, Frank Fiedler, D. Toya, T. Kobayashi, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, A. Ludwig, Claudia Ciocca, K. Sachs, H. Nanjo, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, S. Campana, Giora Mikenberg, Philip Bechtle, M. Kupper, E. L. Barberio, R. J. Hawkings, Norbert Wermes, T. Kawamoto, D. Wetterling, S. Orito, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, J. A. Wilson, H. Voss, G. Giacomelli, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, Frans Meijers, Alain Bellerive, G. Anagnostou, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, and R. Vértesi

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Scalar boson, 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, Pair production, 0103 physical sciences, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Boson, Event generator
Abstract

A search for the Higgsstrahlung process e + e − → hZ is described, where the neutral Higgs boson h is assumed to decay into hadronic final states. In order to be sensitive to a broad range of models, the search is performed independent of the flavour content of the Higgs boson decay. The analysis is based on e + e − collision data collected by the OPAL detector at energies between 192 and 209 GeV. The search does not reveal any significant excess over the Standard Model background prediction. Results are combined with previous searches at energies around 91 and at 189 GeV. A limit is set on the product of the cross-section and the hadronic branching ratio of the Higgs boson, as a function of the Higgs boson mass. Assuming the hZ coupling predicted by the Standard Model, and a Higgs boson decaying only into hadronic final states, a lower bound of 104 GeV / c 2 is set on the mass at the 95% confidence level.

Published
2004
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6. Study of Bose-Einstein correlations in ${\rm e}^ + {\rm e}^-\to {\rm W}^ + {\rm W}^-$ events at LEP

Author

N. Kanaya, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, M. J. Oreglia, M. A. Thomson, E. K. U. Gross, Shlomo Dado, S. Braibant, Alexander Oh, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, L. Zivkovic, M. Przybycień, Tara Shears, T. Barillari, Guenter Duckeck, M. Hamann, J. Grunhaus, J. R. Carter, A. Csilling, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, J. M. Roney, A. A. Carter, B. Poli, Ehud Duchovni, M. Tasevsky, Richard Teuscher, D. Toya, D. R. Ward, Koichi Nagai, I. R. Bailey, Lutz Feld, W. Mohr, M. Verzocchi, S. Yamashita, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, Thorsten Wengler, K. Hoffman, P. Igo-Kemenes, R. J. Sobie, C. Pahl, A. Michelini, R. J. Batley, Joost Vossebeld, H. Landsman, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, Satoshi Mihara, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, Klaus Desch, Georges Azuelos, E. Tsur, C. F. Vollmer, Gideon Bella, T. R. Wyatt, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, D. Zer-Zion, Giora Mikenberg, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, Katja Klein, D. E. Plane, C. M. Hawkes, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, J. von Krogh, H. J. Burckhart, N. K. Watson, Matthias Schröder, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, G. Gaycken, F. K. Loebinger, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, Jochen Schieck, T. Kobayashi, O. Schaile, M. Schumacher, P. Gagnon, R. J. Hawkings, E. L. Barberio, J. A. McKenna, Frank Fiedler, A. Ludwig, R. J. Barlow, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Ivor Fleck, J. C. Hill, Yoram Rozen, L. Brigliadori, Tobias Kramer, P. Tran, T. Kuhl, B. C. Shen, E. A. De Wolf, S. Campana, Joleen Pater, P. S. Wells, C. Ainsley, T. Schörner-Sadenius, M. Donkers, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, Siegfried Bethke, Norbert Wermes, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, A. T. Watson, P. Amaral, S. W. O'Neale, Andris Skuja, W. G. Scott, Junichi Kanzaki, J. A. Wilson, T. Kawamoto, J. Goldberg, K. Buesser, J. W. Gary, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, Gabriele Benelli, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, Daniel Lellouch, A. J. Martin, P. O. Günther, Balazs Ujvari, A. Mutter, D. J. Miller, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Takehiko Mori, P. Vannerem, H. A. Neal, A. Harel, S. Orito, N. Meyer, Dezso Horvath, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, J. Lu, M. Kupper, K. J. Anderson, Gideon Alexander, C. P. Ward, W. Mader, Robert McPherson, Dave Charlton, S. Söldner-Rembold, Alain Bellerive, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, P. Scharff-Hansen, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, Sachio Komamiya, S. Moed, R. D. Heuer, T. R. Junk, A. M. Smith, R. J. Hemingway, G. Anagnostou, Klaus Rabbertz, Stephen Lloyd, Oliver Pooth, Gregor Herten, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, H. Voss, John Allison, J. Lillich, B. W. Kennedy, Raimund Ströhmer, G. Giacomelli, P. Jovanovic, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, Christoph Rembser, Peter Krieger, J. E. Pilcher, R. G. Kellogg, G. W. Wilson, Frans Meijers, M. Hauschild, Beatrix Dienes, Csaba Hajdu, Erez Etzion, Stefano Marcellini, Stefan Kluth, Shlomit Tarem, James Letts, R. Vértesi, M. Giunta, T. Behnke, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, Thomas Kress, Gunter Wolf, D. Karlen, D. Axen, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, F. Spano, Peter Sherwood, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, P. Bock, G. D. Lafferty, R. K. Keeler, Arnulf Quadt, P. M. Watkins, P. Renkel, M. Gruwé, Richard Nisius, Marco Cuffiani, P. J. Bell, Achim Stahl, H. Nanjo, Claudia Ciocca, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, and Paolo Giacomelli

Subjects
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases, Nuclear physics, Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Monte Carlo method, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Bose–Einstein correlations, Engineering (miscellaneous), Bar (unit), Boson
Abstract

Bose-Einstein correlations between like-sign charged-particle pairs in e(+)e(-) --> W+ W- events recorded with the OPAL detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies between 183 GeV and 209 GeV are studied. Recently proposed methods which allow direct searches for correlations in the data via distributions of test variables are used to investigate the presence of correlations between hadrons originating from different W bosons in W+W- --> q (q) over barq (q) over bar events. Within the statistics of the data sample no evidence for inter - WW Bose-Einstein correlations is obtained. The data are also compared with predictions of a recent implementation of Bose-Einstein correlation effects in the Monte Carlo model PYTHIA.

Published
2004
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7. Status of design and construction of the Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) for the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

Author

K. W. McFarlane, B. Lundberg, E. Spiridenkov, W. L. Ebenstein, P. Gagnon, S.B. Oleshko, D. R. Rust, Andrea Catinaccio, M. Capeans, L. Cardiel-Sas, Robert Szczygiel, Seog Oh, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Serge Smirnov, Vladimir Tikhomirov, S. Patritchev, F. M. Newcomer, Z. Hajduk, V. Soutchkov, Jolanta Olszowska, S. Muraviev, P. Cwetanski, A. Nadtochy, Y. F. Ryabov, Fridolin Dittus, Mogens Dam, G. D. Kekelidze, T. Shin, Christoph Rembser, Oleg Fedin, F. Luehring, J. Callahan, Victor Maleev, C. Wang, Daniel Froidevaux, L. Vassilieva, Peter Hansen, S. V. Morozov, F. Kayumov, H. O. Ogren, Tadeusz Kowalski, S. Passmore, M. J. Price, O. K. Baker, Serkant Ali Cetin, I. Markina, N. Grigalashvili, Chafik Driouichi, H. H. Williams, D. M. Seliverstov, K. Kruger, V. Mialkovski, R. Van Berg, A. Zalite, A Romaniouk, O. Rohne, Francis Anghinolfi, Helena Danielsson, E. Arik, Viktor Kramarenko, V. Bondarenko, Paula Eerola, Valery Schegelsky, H. Bertelsen, A. Laritchev, L. Koudine, S. Baron, B. Dolgoshein, Bartosz Mindur, A. Munar, Alevtina Shmeleva, A. Khristatchev, V. Bytchkov, Vasiliki A Mitsou, S. Kovalenko, Vladimir Peshekhonov, S.P. Konovalov, P. Farthouat, D. P. Benjamin, R. Petti, P. Lichard, V. Sosnovtsev, N. Dressnandt, V. Ryjov, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, Y. Grichkevitch, and P. T. Keener

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Large Hadron Collider, business.industry, Detector, ATLAS experiment, Tracking (particle physics), Particle detector, Nuclear physics, medicine.anatomical_structure, Atlas (anatomy), medicine, Straw tracker, Electronics, Aerospace engineering, business, Instrumentation
Abstract

The ATLAS Inner Detector consists of three sub-systems, the Pixel Detector at the innermost radius, the Semi-Conductor Tracker at intermediate radii, and the Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) at the outermost radius in front of the electromagnetic calorimeter. The TRT provides a combination of continuous tracking with many projective measurements based on individual drift-tubes (or straws) and of electron identification based on radiator fibres or foils interleaved between the straws themselves. This paper describes the current status of design and construction of the various components of the TRT: the assembly of the barrel modules has recently been completed, that of the end-cap wheels is well underway, and the on-detector front-end electronics is in production. The detector modules and front-end electronics boards will be integrated together over the next year, the barrel and end-cap TRT parts will be assembled and tested with their SCT counterparts during 2005 and installation and commissioning in the ATLAS pit will take place at the end of 2005 and the beginning of 2006. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (Less)

Published
2004
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8. Operation of the ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker under very high irradiation at the CERN LHC

Author

L. Cardiel-Sas, A. Nadtochy, V. Bondarenko, Paula Eerola, W. L. Ebenstein, L. Vassilieva, V. Sosnovtsev, A. Laritchev, A. Zalite, L. Koudine, S. Baron, Fridolin Dittus, B. Dolgoshein, Victor Maleev, T. Shin, A. Khristatchev, E. Arik, F. Kayumov, Bartosz Mindur, H. H. Williams, D. R. Rust, B. Lundberg, E. Spiridenkov, P. Gagnon, Peter Hansen, S. Kovalenko, S.P. Konovalov, D. M. Seliverstov, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, Y. Grichkevitch, Seog Oh, S. Patritchev, Y. F. Ryabov, K. Kruger, Mogens Dam, G. D. Kekelidze, Chafik Driouichi, P. T. Keener, H. Bertelsen, Andrea Catinaccio, Serge Smirnov, Valery Schegelsky, S. Muraviev, Vladimir Tikhomirov, M. Capeans, V. Soutchkov, V. Bytchkov, S. Passmore, R. Van Berg, Alevtina Shmeleva, Jolanta Olszowska, O. Rohne, Oleg Fedin, H. O. Ogren, Viktor Kramarenko, F. M. Newcomer, N. Grigalashvili, C. Wang, R. Petti, P. Lichard, Tadeusz Kowalski, S. V. Morozov, P. Cwetanski, Helena Danielsson, M. J. Price, N. Dressnandt, P. Farthouat, Serkant Ali Cetin, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Z. Hajduk, F. Luehring, Daniel Froidevaux, K. W. McFarlane, Christoph Rembser, Vasiliki A Mitsou, A. Munar, K. Baker, Anatoli Romaniouk, D. P. Benjamin, V. Mialkovski, Vladimir Peshekhonov, S.B. Oleshko, and J. Callahan

Subjects
High rate, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Luminosity (scattering theory), Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, medicine.anatomical_structure, Transition radiation, Atlas (anatomy), medicine, Measuring instrument, Irradiation, Instrumentation, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Abstract

The ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) performance depends critically on the choice of the active gas and on its properties. The most important operational aspects, which have led to the final choice of the active gas for the operation of the TRT at the LHC design luminosity, are presented. The TRT performance expected at these conditions is reviewed, including pile-up effects at high luminosity.

Published
2004
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9. ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker test-beam results

Author

Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Z. Hajduk, Christoph Rembser, M. J. Price, Serkant Ali Cetin, L. Cardiel-Sas, Chafik Driouichi, A. Nadtochy, H. O. Ogren, V. Bondarenko, Vladimir Tikhomirov, Tadeusz Kowalski, B. Lundberg, Paula Eerola, Viktor Kramarenko, H. Bertelsen, Jolanta Olszowska, D. M. Seliverstov, E. Spiridenkov, W. L. Ebenstein, Y. Grichkevitch, B. Dolgoshein, Oleg Fedin, N. Dressnandt, P. T. Keener, F. M. Newcomer, C. Wang, Bartosz Mindur, M. Capeans, J. Callahan, Alevtina Shmeleva, V. Sosnovtsev, S. V. Morozov, F. Kayumov, S. Kovalenko, S.B. Oleshko, V. Bytchkov, A. Laritchev, Vladimir Peshekhonov, Vasiliki A Mitsou, K. Baker, Serge Smirnov, F. Luehring, S. Passmore, Daniel Froidevaux, D. P. Benjamin, P. Farthouat, P. Gagnon, L. Koudine, S. Baron, K. W. McFarlane, N. Grigalashvili, Valery Schegelsky, H. H. Williams, V. Mialkovski, Helena Danielsson, Victor Maleev, A. Khristatchev, D. R. Rust, A. Munar, K. Kruger, Andrea Catinaccio, S.P. Konovalov, Seog Oh, Anatoli Romaniouk, Fridolin Dittus, V. Soutchkov, T. Shin, P. Cwetanski, S. Patritchev, O. Rohne, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, L. Vassilieva, Y. F. Ryabov, Mogens Dam, G. D. Kekelidze, S. Muraviev, R. Petti, P. Lichard, R. Van Berg, I. Markina, E. Arik, A. Zalite, and Peter Hansen

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, ATLAS experiment, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, medicine.anatomical_structure, Pion, Test beam, Transition radiation, Atlas (anatomy), medicine, Measuring instrument, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation
Abstract

Several prototypes of the Transition Radiation Tracker for the ATLAS experiment at the LHC have been built and tested at the CERN SPS accelerator. Results from detailed studies of the straw-tube hit registration efficiency and drift-time measurements and of the pion and electron spectra without and with radiators are presented.

Published
2004
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10. Search for the single production of doubly-charged Higgs bosons and constraints on their couplings from Bhabha scattering

Author

C. F. Vollmer, Jochen Schieck, R. J. Barlow, Alexander Oh, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, Graham Wilson, Gunter Wolf, K. Stephens, N. Kanaya, Tara Shears, Shlomo Dado, D. Karlen, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, K. Hoffman, A. Leins, P. Gagnon, S. Yamashita, P. Igo-Kemenes, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, Richard Teuscher, D. Toya, Giora Mikenberg, Arnulf Quadt, O. Schaile, H. Landsman, P. M. Watkins, J. Grunhaus, P. J. Bell, L. Brigliadori, T. Kuhl, R. J. Batley, M. J. Oreglia, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, D. R. Ward, Yoram Rozen, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Dong Hee Kim, G. Gaycken, L. L. Kormos, G. Anagnostou, Richard J. K. Taylor, Gideon Bella, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, L. Zivkovic, E. L. Barberio, P. Renkel, M. Schumacher, A. J. Martin, H. J. Burckhart, M. Groll, Silvia Arcelli, D. E. Plane, S. W. O'Neale, C. P. Ward, Satoshi Mihara, P. O. Günther, Erez Etzion, J. R. Carter, G. N. Patrick, Katja Klein, Junichi Kanzaki, J. Polok, Stefan Kluth, Shlomit Tarem, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, S. Söldner-Rembold, Sachio Komamiya, K. Buesser, E. A. De Wolf, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, M. Giunta, Georges Azuelos, K. J. Anderson, Daniel Lellouch, P. Amaral, J. A. McKenna, W. Mader, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, J. Goldberg, Frank Fiedler, H. Nanjo, D. Waller, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, D. Axen, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, P. Tran, Matthias Schröder, Norbert Wermes, T. Kawamoto, C. Pahl, D. J. Miller, F. Spano, Peter Sherwood, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, G. D. Lafferty, S. Orito, H. Voss, T. J. McMahon, J. C. Hill, J. Ludwig, Christoph Rembser, P. Scharff-Hansen, K. Runge, S. Moed, P. Bock, Tobias Kramer, W. J. McDonald, B. C. Shen, P. F. Åkesson, Klaus Rabbertz, R. J. Hemingway, M. Donkers, Siegfried Bethke, M. A. Thomson, Stephen Lloyd, J. Dubbert, Robert Vertesi, R. K. Carnegie, T. Schörner-Sadenius, J. Lillich, G. Giacomelli, W. G. Scott, Dave Charlton, M. Gruwé, Raimund Ströhmer, A. M. Smith, A. Mutter, C. Hensel, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, P. Jovanovic, E. K. U. Gross, Peter Krieger, J. W. Gary, Ehud Duchovni, Andris Skuja, T. Behnke, Frans Meijers, Guenter Duckeck, K. Harder, Richard Nisius, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, A. Macpherson, A. Michelini, Shoji Asai, Marek Tasevsky, Paolo Giacomelli, Dezso Horvath, R. D. Heuer, J. A. Wilson, Marco Cuffiani, M. Kupper, Beatrix Dienes, T. Kobayashi, S. Campana, J. M. Roney, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, M. Harin-Dirac, Koichi Nagai, B. W. Kennedy, I. R. Bailey, W. Mohr, G. Karapetian, Gideon Alexander, Achim Stahl, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, A. Csilling, S. Rosati, A. Harel, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, J. Lu, M. Hamann, Richard Keeler, R. J. Sobie, Joost Vossebeld, Klaus Desch, T. R. Junk, P. S. Wells, Robert McPherson, J. von Krogh, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, R. J. Hawkings, D. Wetterling, M. Przybycień, A. A. Carter, M. Verzocchi, Giovanni Abbiendi, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, A. Fürtjes, Lutz Feld, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, G. P. Siroli, Christoph Schwick, Thorsten Wengler, B. Caron, Gabriele Benelli, M. Hauschild, Gregor Herten, J. E. Pilcher, N. K. Watson, C. Ainsley, P. Mättig, Alain Bellerive, B. Poli, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, Oliver Pooth, John Allison, R. G. Kellogg, Csaba Hajdu, Stefano Marcellini, James Letts, D. Zer-Zion, F. K. Loebinger, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, A. Klier, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Gordon H. Hanson, and M. Ford

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Yukawa potential, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, Lepton number, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton, Event generator, Bhabha scattering, Boson
Abstract

A search for single production of doubly-charged Higgs bosons has been performed using 600.7 pb^-1 of e+e- collision data with sqrt(s)=189--209GeV collected by the OPAL detector at LEP. No evidence for the existence of H++/-- is observed. Upper limits on the Yukawa coupling of the H++/-- to like-signed electron pairs are derived. Additionally, indirect constraints on the Yukawa coupling from Bhabha scattering, where the H++/-- would contribute via t-channel exchange, are derived for M(H++/--) < 2TeV. These are the first results for both a single production search and constraints from Bhabha scattering reported from LEP., 20 pages, 9 figures, Submitted to Phys. Lett. B

Published
2003
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11. Search for stable and long-lived massive charged particles in e+e− collisions at =130209 GeV

Author

D. Axen, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, James Pinfold, W. J. McDonald, R. Seuster, C. F. Vollmer, F. Spano, Gideon Bella, H. J. Burckhart, Peter Sherwood, B. C. Shen, Jochen Schieck, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, R. J. Barlow, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, P. Bock, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, G. P. Siroli, Daniel Lellouch, Christoph Schwick, M. Donkers, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, Siegfried Bethke, P. Vannerem, P. F. Åkesson, W. G. Scott, D. E. Plane, C. P. Ward, P. Tran, C. Hensel, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. W. Gary, H. Mes, Alexander Oh, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, J. Goldberg, L. L. Kormos, T. Behnke, Oliver Pooth, K. Hoffman, John Allison, I. Nakamura, H. Landsman, S. Yamashita, P. Igo-Kemenes, Ehud Duchovni, A. Leins, D. Lanske, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, Dave Charlton, A. J. Martin, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, P. Gagnon, L. Brigliadori, R. K. Keeler, Guenter Duckeck, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, A. Csilling, Graham Wilson, M. Gruwé, N. K. Watson, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Dong Hee Kim, Yoram Rozen, Shlomo Dado, Arnulf Quadt, W. Mader, P. M. Watkins, R. D. Heuer, Richard Nisius, D. Toya, A. Michelini, Tara Shears, R. G. Kellogg, E. L. Barberio, K. Harder, O. Schaile, T. Kuhl, T. Kobayashi, Christoph Rembser, Richard J. K. Taylor, Erez Etzion, Giora Mikenberg, R. J. Batley, Csaba Hajdu, Marco Cuffiani, Junichi Kanzaki, J. Polok, Stefano Marcellini, S. Campana, P. Renkel, R. M. Brown, Stefan Kluth, K. Buesser, G. Gaycken, C. Ainsley, Lorne Levinson, Silvia Arcelli, Shlomit Tarem, James Letts, P. J. Bell, M. A. Thomson, S. W. O'Neale, R. J. Hemingway, I. R. Bailey, Georges Azuelos, M. Schumacher, E. Tsur, E. K. U. Gross, J. Lillich, C. M. Hawkes, P. O. Günther, B. W. Kennedy, E. A. De Wolf, M. Giunta, P. Jovanovic, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, Norbert Wermes, Peter Krieger, T. Kawamoto, Gideon Alexander, Gordon H. Hanson, Gunter Wolf, H. Nanjo, P. Amaral, J. C. Hill, Tobias Kramer, Richard Teuscher, M. Ford, J. M. Roney, K. J. Anderson, C. Pahl, D. Karlen, Koichi Nagai, S. Orito, W. Mohr, Raimund Ströhmer, Klaus Rabbertz, B. Poli, Stephen Lloyd, T. R. Wyatt, George Lafferty, Satoshi Mihara, M. J. Oreglia, Katja Klein, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, L. Zivkovic, D. Zer-Zion, J. R. Carter, G. N. Patrick, F. K. Loebinger, Ivor Fleck, Frank Fiedler, K. Stephens, N. Kanaya, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, A. Klier, Beatrix Dienes, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, D. R. Ward, J. A. McKenna, S. Moed, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, J. Grunhaus, A. Fürtjes, Lutz Feld, M. Hamann, Sachio Komamiya, R. J. Sobie, Thorsten Wengler, Joost Vossebeld, B. Caron, D. Waller, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, Klaus Desch, Gabriele Benelli, P. Scharff-Hansen, A. M. Smith, Andris Skuja, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, A. Macpherson, T. R. Junk, A. Mutter, M. Kupper, P. S. Wells, M. Hauschild, A. T. Watson, Matthias Schröder, T. J. McMahon, Achim Stahl, D. J. Miller, J. Dubbert, Robert Vertesi, R. K. Carnegie, S. Rosati, J. A. Wilson, Gregor Herten, Robert McPherson, G. Karapetian, A. Harel, T. Schörner-Sadenius, Alain Bellerive, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, J. Lu, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, J. E. Pilcher, M. Przybycień, A. A. Carter, M. Verzocchi, G. Anagnostou, Paolo Giacomelli, Giovanni Abbiendi, J. von Krogh, M. Harin-Dirac, R. J. Hawkings, D. Wetterling, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, H. Voss, G. Giacomelli, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, and Frans Meijers

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Range (particle radiation), Particle physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scalar (mathematics), Supersymmetry, 01 natural sciences, Electric charge, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, Chargino, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract

A search for stable and long-lived massive particles of electric charge |Q/e|=1 or fractional charges of 2/3, 4/3, and 5/3 is reported using data collected by the OPAL detector at LEP, at centre-of-mass energies from 130 to 209 GeV. These particles are assumed to be pair-produced in e+e- collisions and not to interact strongly. No evidence for the production of these particles was observed. Model-independent upper limits on the production cross-section between 0.005 and 0.028 pb have been derived for scalar and spin-1/2 particles with charge +-1. Within the framework of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (CMSSM), this implies a lower limit of 98.0 (98.5) GeV on the mass of long-lived right (left)- handed scalar muons and scalar taus. Long-lived charged heavy leptons and charginos are excluded for masses below 102.0 GeV. For particles with fractional charge +-2/3, +-4/3, and +-5/3, the upper limit on the production cross-section varies between 0.005 and 0.020 pb. All mass and cross-section limits are derived at the 95% confidence level and are valid for particles with lifetimes longer than 10-6s. A search for stable and long-lived massive particles of electric charge | Q / e |=1 or fractional charges of 2/3, 4/3, and 5/3 is reported using data collected by the OPAL detector at LEP, at centre-of-mass energies from 130 to 209 GeV. These particles are assumed to be pair-produced in e + e − collisions and not to interact strongly. No evidence for the production of these particles was observed. Model-independent upper limits on the production cross-section between 0.005 and 0.028 pb have been derived for scalar and spin-1/2 particles with charge ±1. Within the framework of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (CMSSM), this implies a lower limit of 98.0 (98.5) GeV on the mass of long-lived right- (left-)handed scalar muons and scalar taus. Long-lived charged heavy leptons and charginos are excluded for masses below 102.0 GeV. For particles with fractional charge ±2/3, ±4/3 and ±5/3, the upper limit on the production cross-section varies between 0.005 and 0.020 pb. All mass and cross-section limits are derived at the 95% confidence level and are valid for particles with lifetimes longer than 10 −6 s. A search for stable and long-lived massive particles of electric charge |Q/e|=1 or fractional charges of 2/3, 4/3, and 5/3 is reported using data collected by the OPAL detector at LEP, at centre-of-mass energies from 130 to 209 GeV. These particles are assumed to be pair-produced in e+e- collisions and not to interact strongly. No evidence for the production of these particles was observed. Model-independent upper limits on the production cross-section between 0.005 and 0.028 pb have been derived for scalar and spin-1/2 particles with charge +-1. Within the framework of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (CMSSM), this implies a lower limit of 98.0 (98.5) GeV on the mass of long-lived right (left)- handed scalar muons and scalar taus. Long-lived charged heavy leptons and charginos are excluded for masses below 102.0 GeV. For particles with fractional charge +-2/3, +-4/3, and +-5/3, the upper limit on the production cross-section varies between 0.005 and 0.020 pb. All mass and cross-section limits are derived at the 95% confidence level and are valid for particles with lifetimes longer than 10-6s.

Published
2003
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12. Search for nearly mass-degenerate charginos and neutralinos at LEP

Author

Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, D. Zer-Zion, F. K. Loebinger, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, Oliver Pooth, A. Klier, John Allison, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Daniele Bonacorsi, Gideon Bella, R. G. Kellogg, Csaba Hajdu, Stefano Marcellini, James Letts, Sachio Komamiya, Graham Wilson, Daniel Lellouch, D. Krop, M. A. Thomson, S. Campana, Raimund Ströhmer, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, S. Yamashita, D. E. Plane, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, P. J. Bell, K. Hoffman, A. Leins, N. K. Watson, J. Goldberg, D. Waller, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, H. J. Burckhart, P. Igo-Kemenes, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, E. K. U. Gross, Shlomo Dado, C. F. Vollmer, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, L. L. Kormos, P. Gagnon, S. Braibant, G. M. Dallavalle, Jochen Schieck, Vakhtang Kartvelishvili, P. Tran, J. von Krogh, A. Fürtjes, A. J. Martin, R. J. Barlow, Beatrix Dienes, A. Mutter, C. Ainsley, P. Scharff-Hansen, K. Stephens, O. Sahr, Lutz Feld, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, N. Kanaya, M. J. Oreglia, Dong Hee Kim, D. Toya, R. J. Hawkings, J. Hauschildt, P. Hüntemeyer, I. K. Klein, Gianni Masetti, O. Schaile, Christoph Rembser, C. Y. Chang, Richard Teuscher, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, D. Wetterling, D. J. Miller, Giora Mikenberg, A. M. Smith, J. Grunhaus, S. Moed, R. J. Batley, Paolo Giacomelli, Richard J. K. Taylor, P. F. Åkesson, W. Mader, S.J. Dallison, L. Zivkovic, H. Voss, Erez Etzion, G. Gaycken, S. Spagnolo, J. A. McKenna, M. Harin-Dirac, M. Schumacher, J. R. Carter, Stefan Kluth, Matthias Schröder, R. J. Homer, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, Shlomit Tarem, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, G. N. Patrick, D. R. Ward, R. J. Hemingway, M. Gruwé, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, P. Vannerem, L. Brigliadori, J. Lillich, C. Hensel, G. Giacomelli, Satoshi Mihara, M. Przybycień, E. A. De Wolf, B. W. Kennedy, T. Kress, M. Giunta, E. Torrence, Achim Stahl, P. Mättig, P. Jovanovic, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, A. A. Carter, T. Behnke, Shoji Asai, Gideon Alexander, B. Poli, S. W. O'Neale, P. Amaral, A. Gupta, Georges Azuelos, Peter Krieger, R. V. Kowalewski, Richard Nisius, Alexander Oh, Frank Fiedler, I. J. Bloodworth, P. O. Günther, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, T. Schörner-Sadenius, C. P. Ward, Gunter Wolf, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, Andris Skuja, D. Lanske, Marco Cuffiani, M. Verzocchi, J. C. Hill, Tara Shears, Tetsuro Mashimo, S. Söldner-Rembold, Giovanni Abbiendi, D. Axen, K. J. Anderson, Tobias Kramer, W. J. McDonald, B. C. Shen, M. F. Turner-Watson, Frans Meijers, A. Macpherson, Yoram Rozen, Norbert Wermes, H. Landsman, T. Kawamoto, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, M. Donkers, Siegfried Bethke, C. H. Shepherd-Themistocleous, W. G. Scott, T. J. McMahon, F. Spano, I. Nakamura, M. Kupper, J. W. Gary, S. Orito, Peter Sherwood, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, P. Mendez-Lorenzo, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, Thomas E Marchant, Guenter Duckeck, E. L. Barberio, J. A. Wilson, J. Ludwig, K. Harder, K. Runge, P. Bock, Dave Charlton, J. M. Roney, Thorsten Wengler, K. Sachs, B. Caron, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, G. Karapetian, Philip Bechtle, Junichi Kanzaki, J. Polok, D. Karlen, Ehud Duchovni, Koichi Nagai, W. Mohr, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, K. Buesser, Gabriele Benelli, T. R. Junk, R. D. Heuer, A. Michelini, I. R. Bailey, P. S. Wells, T. Kobayashi, M. Hauschild, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, Klaus Rabbertz, Stephen Lloyd, J. P. Martin, Gregor Herten, Alain Bellerive, M. Hamann, J. E. Pilcher, Richard Keeler, G. Anagnostou, R. J. Sobie, Joost Vossebeld, Klaus Desch, R. Howard, A. Tricoli, Robert McPherson, S. Rosati, Arnulf Quadt, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, E. Elfgren, A. Harel, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, P. M. Watkins, J. Lu, H. Rick, G. P. Siroli, Christoph Schwick, P. Renkel, Silvia Arcelli, A. Csilling, C. Pahl, G. D. Lafferty, B. Vachon, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, T. Trefzger, Opal, Collaboration, G., Abbiendi, and Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, Superpartner, 01 natural sciences, Supersymmetry breaking, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Chargino, 0103 physical sciences, Neutralino, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment, Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, Bhabha scattering, Event generator
Abstract

A search was performed for charginos with masses close to the mass of the lightest neutralino in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 189-209 GeV recorded by the OPAL detector at LEP. Events were selected if they had an observed high-energy photon from initial state radiation, reducing the dominant background from two-photon scattering to a negligible level. No significant excess over Standard Model expectations has been observed in the analysed data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 570pb-1. Upper limits were derived on the chargino pair-productin cross-section, and lower limits on the chargino mass were derived in the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Extension of the Standard Model for the gravity and anomaly mediated Supersymmetry breaking scenarios., 26 pages, 9 figures

Published
2003
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13. An X-ray scanner for wire chambers

Author

P.K. Keener, Helena Danielsson, W. L. Ebenstein, Serge Smirnov, N. Dressnandt, F. Luehring, Daniel Froidevaux, H. Bertelsen, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, V. Bytchkov, Mariusz Sapinski, M. J. Price, Paula Eerola, J. Callahan, Anatoli Romaniouk, P. Farthouat, Y. Grichkevitch, B. Dolgoshein, Alevtina Shmeleva, H. O. Ogren, S.P. Konovalov, B. Lundberg, Andrea Catinaccio, T. P. A. Åkesson, V. Sosnovtsev, Vladimir Tikhomirov, Vladimir Peshekhonov, Douglas Benjamin, Vasiliki A Mitsou, E. Arik, E. Spiridenkov, A. Manara, A. Nadtochy, S. Soutchkov, H. H. Williams, M. D.M. CapeansGarrido, Z. Hajduk, Ketevi Assamagan, A. Cetin, G. D. Kekelidze, J.D. Hansen, Lidia Smirnova, Christoph Rembser, D. R. Rust, Viktor Kramarenko, Seog Oh, K. Kruger, Valery Schegelsky, S. Muraviev, Fridolin Dittus, R. VanBerg, K. Baker, K. W. McFarlane, Jolanta Olszowska, C. Wang, Tadeusz Z. Kowalski, S. V. Morozov, P. Cwetanski, and F. M. Newcomer

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Scanner, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, business.industry, ATLAS experiment, Barrel (horology), Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect, Collimated light, Particle detector, Optics, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Transition radiation, Measuring instrument, business, Instrumentation, Beam (structure)
Abstract

The techniques to measure the position of sense wires and field wires, the gas gain and the gas flow rate inside wire chambers using a collimated and filtered X-ray beam are reported. Specific examples are given using barrel modules of the Transition Radiation Tracker of the ATLAS experiment.

Published
2003
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14. A measurement of the τ−→μ−ν̄μντ branching ratio

Author

G Abbiendi, C Ainsley, P.F Åkesson, G Alexander, J Allison, P Amaral, G Anagnostou, K.J Anderson, S Arcelli, S Asai, D Axen, G Azuelos, I Bailey, E Barberio, R.J Barlow, R.J Batley, P Bechtle, T Behnke, K.W Bell, P.J Bell, G Bella, A Bellerive, G Benelli, S Bethke, O Biebel, I.J Bloodworth, O Boeriu, P Bock, D Bonacorsi, M Boutemeur, S Braibant, L Brigliadori, R.M Brown, K Buesser, H.J Burckhart, S Campana, R.K Carnegie, B Caron, A.A Carter, J.R Carter, C.Y Chang, D.G Charlton, A Csilling, M Cuffiani, S Dado, S Dallison, A De Roeck, E.A De Wolf, K Desch, B Dienes, M Donkers, J Dubbert, E Duchovni, G Duckeck, I.P Duerdoth, E Elfgren, E Etzion, F Fabbri, L Feld, P Ferrari, F Fiedler, I Fleck, M Ford, A Frey, A Fürtjes, P Gagnon, J.W Gary, G Gaycken, C Geich-Gimbel, G Giacomelli, P Giacomelli, M Giunta, J Goldberg, E Gross, J Grunhaus, M Gruwé, P.O Günther, A Gupta, C Hajdu, M Hamann, G.G Hanson, K Harder, A Harel, M Harin-Dirac, M Hauschild, J Hauschildt, C.M Hawkes, R Hawkings, R.J Hemingway, C Hensel, G Herten, R.D Heuer, J.C Hill, K Hoffman, R.J Homer, D Horváth, R Howard, P Igo-Kemenes, K Ishii, H Jeremie, P Jovanovic, T.R Junk, N Kanaya, J Kanzaki, G Karapetian, D Karlen, V Kartvelishvili, K Kawagoe, T Kawamoto, R.K Keeler, R.G Kellogg, B.W Kennedy, D.H Kim, K Klein, A Klier, S Kluth, T Kobayashi, M Kobel, S Komamiya, L Kormos, T Krämer, T Kress, P Krieger, J von Krogh, D Krop, K Kruger, T Kuhl, M Kupper, G.D Lafferty, H Landsman, D Lanske, J.G Layter, A Leins, D Lellouch, L Levinson, J Lillich, S.L Lloyd, F.K Loebinger, J Lu, J Ludwig, A Macpherson, W Mader, S Marcellini, T.E Marchant, A.J Martin, J.P Martin, G Masetti, T Mashimo, W.J McDonald, J McKenna, T.J McMahon, R.A McPherson, F Meijers, P Mendez-Lorenzo, W Menges, F.S Merritt, H Mes, A Michelini, S Mihara, G Mikenberg, D.J Miller, S Moed, W Mohr, T Mori, A Mutter, K Nagai, I Nakamura, H.A Neal, R Nisius, S.W O'Neale, A Oh, A Okpara, M.J Oreglia, S Orito, C Pahl, G Pásztor, J.R Pater, G.N Patrick, J.E Pilcher, J Pinfold, D.E Plane, B Poli, J Polok, O Pooth, M Przybycień, A Quadt, K Rabbertz, C Rembser, P Renkel, H Rick, J.M Roney, S Rosati, Y Rozen, K Runge, K Sachs, T Saeki, O Sahr, E.K.G Sarkisyan, A.D Schaile, O Schaile, P Scharff-Hansen, J Schieck, T Schörner-Sadenius, M Schröder, M Schumacher, C Schwick, W.G Scott, R Seuster, T.G Shears, B.C Shen, P Sherwood, G Siroli, A Skuja, A.M Smith, R Sobie, S Söldner-Rembold, F Spano, A Stahl, K Stephens, D Strom, R Ströhmer, S Tarem, M Tasevsky, R.J Taylor, R Teuscher, M.A Thomson, E Torrence, D Toya, P Tran, T Trefzger, A Tricoli, I Trigger, Z Trócsányi, E Tsur, M.F Turner-Watson, I Ueda, B Ujvári, B Vachon, C.F Vollmer, P Vannerem, M Verzocchi, H Voss, J Vossebeld, D Waller, C.P Ward, D.R Ward, P.M Watkins, A.T Watson, N.K Watson, P.S Wells, T Wengler, N Wermes, D Wetterling, G.W Wilson, J.A Wilson, G Wolf, T.R Wyatt, S Yamashita, D Zer-Zion, L Zivkovic, J Letts, P Mättig, and OPAL Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Coupling constant, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Lepton, Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Abstract

The tau -> mu nu nu branching ratio has been measured using data collected from 1990 to 1995 by the OPAL detector at the LEP collider. The resulting value of B(tau -> mu nu nu) = 0.1734 +- 0.0009(stat) +- 0.0006(syst) has been used in conjunction with other OPAL measurements to test lepton universality, yielding the coupling constant ratios gmu/ge=1.0005+-0.0044 and gt/ge=1.0031+-0.0048, in good agreement with the Standard Model prediction of unity. A value for the Michel parameter eta = 0.004 +- 0.037 has also been determined and used to find a limit for the mass of the charged Higgs boson mH+- > 1.25 tan beta, in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model.

Published
2003
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15. Combined measurement and QCD analysis of the inclusive e(+/-)p scattering cross sections at HERA

Author

F. D. AARON, H. ABRAMOWICZ, I. ABT, L. ADAMCZYK, M. ADAMUS, M. ALDAYA MARTIN, C. ALEXA, V. ANDREEV, S. ANTONELLI, P. ANTONIOLI, A. ANTONOV, B. ANTUNOVIC, M. ARNEODO, V. AUSHEV, O. BACHYNSKA, S. BACKOVIC, A. BAGHDASARYAN, A. BAMBERGER, A. N. BARAKBAEV, G. BARBAGLI, G. BARI, F. BARREIRO, E. BARRELET, W. BARTEL, D. BARTSCH, K. BEGZSUREN, O. BEHNKE, J. BEHR, U. BEHRENS, L. BELLAGAMBA, A. BELOUSOV, A. BERTOLIN, S. BHADRA, M. BINDI, J. C. BIZOT, C. BLOHM, T. BOLD, E. G. BOOS, M. BORODIN, K. BORRAS, D. BOSCHERINI, D. BOT, V. BOUDRY, S. K. BOUTLE, I. BOZOVIC JELISAVCIC, J. BRACINIK, G. BRANDT, M. BRINKMANN, V. BRISSON, I. BROCK, E. BROWNSON, R. BRUGNERA, N. BRUMMER, D. BRUNCKO, A. BRUNI, G. BRUNI, B. BRZOZOWSKA, A. BUNYATYAN, G. BUSCHHORN, P. J. BUSSEY, J. M. BUTTERWORTH, B. BYLSMA, L. BYSTRITSKAYA, A. CALDWELL, A. J. CAMPBELL, K. B. CANTUN AVILA, M. CAPUA, R. CARLIN, C. D. CATTERALL, K. CERNY, V. CERNY, S. CHEKANOV, V. CHEKELIAN, A. CHOLEWA, J. CHWASTOWSKI, J. CIBOROWSKI, R. CIESIELSKI, F. CINDOLO, J. G. CONTRERAS, A. M. COOPER SARKAR, N. COPPOLA, M. CORRADI, F. CORRIVEAU, M. COSTA, J. A. COUGHLAN, G. COZZIKA, J. CVACH, G. D'AGOSTINI, J. B. DAINTON, F. DAL CORSO, K. DAUM, M. DEAK, J. DE FAVEREAU, B. DELCOURT, M. DEL DEGAN, J. DEL PESO, J. DELVAX, R. K. DEMENTIEV, S. DE PASQUALE, M. DERRICK, R. C. E. DEVENISH, E. A. DE WOLF, C. DIACONU, D. DOBUR, V. DODONOV, B. A. DOLGOSHEIN, A. DOSSANOV, A. T. DOYLE, V. DRUGAKOV, A. DUBAK, L. S. DURKIN, S. DUSINI, G. ECKERLIN, V. EFREMENKO, S. EGLI, Y. EISENBERG, A. ELISEEV, E. ELSEN, P. F. ERMOLOV, A. ESKREYS, A. FALKIEWICZ, S. FANG, L. FAVART, S. FAZIO, A. FEDOTOV, R. FELST, J. FELTESSE, J. FERENCEI, J. FERRANDO, M. I. FERRERO, J. FIGIEL, D. J. FISCHER, M. FLEISCHER, A. FOMENKO, M. FORREST, B. FOSTER, S. FOURLETOV, E. GABATHULER, A. GALAS, E. GALLO, A. GARFAGNINI, J. GAYLER, A. GEISER, S. GHAZARYAN, I. GIALAS, L. K. GLADILIN, D. GLADKOV, C. GLASMAN, A. GLAZOV, I. GLUSHKOV, L. GOERLICH, N. GOGITIDZE, Y.U. A. GOLUBKOV, P. GOTTLICHER, M. GOUZEVITCH, C. GRAB, I. GRABOWSKA BOLD, J. GREBENYUK, T. GREENSHAW, I. GREGOR, B. R. GRELL, G. GRIGORESCU, G. GRINDHAMMER, G. GRZELAK, C. GWENLAN, T. HAAS, S. HABIB, D. HAIDT, W. HAIN, R. HAMATSU, J. C. HART, H. HARTMANN, G. HARTNER, C. HELEBRANT, R. C. W. HENDERSON, E. HENNEKEMPER, H. HENSCHEL, M. HERBST, G. HERRERA, M. HILDEBRANDT, E. HILGER, K. H. HILLER, D. HOCHMAN, D. HOFFMANN, U. HOLM, R. HORI, R. HORISBERGER, K. HORTON, T. HREUS, A. HUTTMANN, G. IACOBUCCI, Z. A. IBRAHIM, Y. IGA, R. INGBIR, M. ISHITSUKA, M. JACQUET, H. P. JAKOB, X. JANSSEN, F. JANUSCHEK, M. JIMENEZ, T. W. JONES, L. JONSSON, A. W. JUNG, H. JUNG, M. JUNGST, I. KADENKO, B. KAHLE, B. KAMALUDDIN, S. KANANOV, T. KANNO, M. KAPICHINE, U. KARSHON, F. KARSTENS, I. I. KATKOV, J. KATZY, M. KAUR, P. KAUR, I. R. KENYON, A. KERAMIDAS, L. A. KHEIN, C. KIESLING, J. Y. KIM, D. KISIELEWSKA, S. KITAMURA, R. KLANNER, M. KLEIN, U. KLEIN, C. KLEINWORT, T. KLUGE, A. KNUTSSON, E. KOFFEMAN, R. KOGLER, D. KOLLAR, P. KOOIJMAN, I.E. KOROL, I. A. KORZHAVINA, P. KOSTKA, A. KOTANSKI, U. KOTZ, H. KOWALSKI, M. KRAEMER, K. KRASTEV, J. KRETZSCHMAR, A. KROPIVNITSKAYA, K. KRUGER, P. KULINSKI, O. KUPRASH, K. KUTAK, M. KUZE, V. A. KUZMIN, M. P. J. LANDON, W. LANGE, G. LASTOVICKA MEDIN, P. LAYCOCK, A. LEBEDEV, A. LEE, G. LEIBENGUTH, V. LENDERMANN, B. B. LEVCHENKO, S. LEVONIAN, A. LEVY, G. LI, V. LIBOV, S. LIMENTANI, T. Y. LING, K. LIPKA, A. LIPTAJ, M. LISOVYI, B. LIST, J. LIST, E. LOBODZINSKA, W. LOHMANN, B. LOHR, E. LOHRMANN, J. H. LOIZIDES, N. LOKTIONOVA, K. R. LONG, A. LONGHIN, D. LONTKOVSKYI, R. LOPEZ FERNANDEZ, V. LUBIMOV, J. LUKASIK, O. Y.U. LUKINA, P. LUZNIAK, J. MAEDA, S. MAGILL, A. MAKANKINE, I. MAKARENKO, E. MALINOVSKI, J. MALKA, R. MANKEL, P. MARAGE, A. MARGOTTI, G. MARINI, L.L. MARTI, J. F. MARTIN, H. U. MARTYN, A. MASTROBERARDINO, T. MATSUMOTO, M. C. K. MATTINGLY, S. J. MAXFIELD, A. MEHTA, I. A. MELZER PELLMANN, A. B. MEYER, H. MEYER, J. MEYER, S. MIGLIORANZI, S. MIKOCKI, I. MILCEWICZ MIKA, F. MOHAMAD IDRIS, V. MONACO, A. MONTANARI, F. MOREAU, A. MOROZOV, J. D. MORRIS, J. V. MORRIS, M. U. MOZER, M. MUDRINIC, K. MULLER, P. MURIN, B. MUSGRAVE, K. NAGANO, T. NAMSOO, R. NANIA, T.H. NAUMANN, P. R. NEWMAN, D. NICHOLASS, C. NIEBUHR, A. NIGRO, A. NIKIFOROV, D. NIKITIN, Y. NING, U. NOOR, D. NOTZ, G. NOWAK, K. NOWAK, R. J. NOWAK, M. NOZICKA, A. E. NUNCIO QUIROZ, B. Y. OH, N. OKAZAKI, K. OLIVER, B. OLIVIER, K. OLKIEWICZ, J. E. OLSSON, Y.U. ONISHCHUK, S. OSMAN, O. OTA, D. OZEROV, V. PALICHIK, I. PANAGOULIAS, M. PANDUROVIC, T.H. PAPADOPOULOU, K. PAPAGEORGIU, A. PARENTI, C. PASCAUD, G. D. PATEL, E. PAUL, J. M. PAWLAK, B. PAWLIK, O. PEJCHAL, P. G. PELFER, A. PELLEGRINO, E. PEREZ, W. PERLANSKI, H. PERREY, A. PETRUKHIN, I. PICURIC, S. PIEC, K. PIOTRZKOWSKI, D. PITZL, R. PLACAKYTE, P. PLUCINSKI, B. POKORNY, N. S. POKROVSKIY, R. POLIFKA, A. POLINI, B. POVH, A. S. PROSKURYAKOV, M. PRZYBYCIEN, V. RADESCU, A. J. RAHMAT, N. RAICEVIC, A. RASPIAREZA, A. RAVAL, T. RAVDANDORJ, D. D. REEDER, P. REIMER, B. REISERT, Z. REN, J. REPOND, Y. D. RI, E. RIZVI, A. ROBERTSON, P. ROBMANN, B. ROLAND, P. ROLOFF, E. RON, R. ROOSEN, A. ROSTOVTSEV, M. ROTARU, I. RUBINSKY, J. E. RUIZ TABASCO, Z. RURIKOVA, S. RUSAKOV, M. RUSPA, R. SACCHI, D. SALEK, A. SALII, U. SAMSON, D. P. C. SANKEY, M. SAUTER, E. SAUVAN, A. A. SAVIN, D. H. SAXON, M. SCHIOPPA, S. SCHLENSTEDT, P. SCHLEPER, W. B. SCHMIDKE, S. SCHMITT, U. SCHNEEKLOTH, L. SCHOEFFEL, V. SCHONBERG, A. SCHONING, T. SCHORNER SADENIUS, H. C. SCHULTZ COULON, J. SCHWARTZ, F. SCIULLI, F. SEFKOW, R. N. SHAW WEST, L. M. SHCHEGLOVA, R. SHEHZADI, S. SHIMIZU, L. N. SHTARKOV, S. SHUSHKEVICH, I. SINGH, I. O. SKILLICORN, T. SLOAN, W. SLOMINSKI, I. SMILJANIC, W. H. SMITH, V. SOLA, A. SOLANO, Y. SOLOVIEV, D. SON, P. SOPICKI, I.U. SOROKIN, V. SOSNOVTSEV, D. SOUTH, V. SPASKOV, A. SPECKA, A. SPIRIDONOV, H. STADIE, L. STANCO, Z. STAYKOVA, M. STEDER, B. STELLA, A. STERN, T. P. STEWART, A. STIFUTKIN, G. STOICEA, P. STOPA, U. STRAUMANN, S. SUCHKOV, D. SUNAR, G. SUSINNO, L. SUSZYCKI, T. SYKORA, J. SZTUK, D. SZUBA, J. SZUBA, A. D. TAPPER, E. TASSI, V. TCHOULAKOV, J. TERRON, T. THEEDT, G. THOMPSON, P. D. THOMPSON, H. TIECKE, K. TOKUSHUKU, T. TOLL, F. TOMASZ, J. TOMASZEWSKA, T. H. TRAN, D. TRAYNOR, T. N. TRINH, P. TRUOL, I. TSAKOV, B. TSEEPELDORJ, T. TSURUGAI, M. TURCATO, J. TURNAU, T. TYMIENIECKA, K. URBAN, C. URIBE ESTRADA, A. VALKAROVA, C. VALLEE, P. VAN MECHELEN, A. VARGAS TREVINO, Y. VAZDIK, M. VAZQUEZ, A. VERBYTSKYI, V. VIAZLO, S. VINOKUROVA, N. N. VLASOV, V. VOLCHINSKI, O. VOLYNETS, M. VON DEN DRIESCH, R. WALCZAK, W. A. T. WAN ABDULLAH, D. WEGENER, J. J. WHITMORE, J. WHYTE, L. WIGGERS, M. WING, C.H. WISSING, M. WLASENKO, G. WOLF, H. WOLFE, K. WRONA, E. WUNSCH, A. G. YAGUES MOLINA, S. YAMADA, Y. YAMAZAKI, R. YOSHIDA, C. YOUNGMAN, J. ZACEK, J. ZALESAK, A. F. ZARNECKI, L. ZAWIEJSKI, O. ZENAIEV, W. ZEUNER, Z. ZHANG, B. O. ZHAUTYKOV, A. ZHOKIN, C. ZHOU, A. ZICHICHI, T. ZIMMERMANN, H. ZOHRABYAN, M. ZOLKO, F. ZOMER, D. S. ZOTKIN, R. ZUS, BASILE, MAURIZIO, CIFARELLI, LUISA, CONTIN, ANDREA, SARTORELLI, GABRIELLA, Precision Frontier, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, ZEUS, Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), H1 Collaboration, ZEUS Collaboration, F.D. AARON, H. ABRAMOWICZ, I. ABT, L. ADAMCZYK, M. ADAMUS, M. ALDAYA MARTIN, C. ALEXA, V. ANDREEV, S. ANTONELLI, P. ANTONIOLI, A. ANTONOV, B. ANTUNOVIC, M. ARNEODO, V. AUSHEV, O. BACHYNSKA, S. BACKOVIC, A. BAGHDASARYAN, A. BAMBERGER, A.N. BARAKBAEV, G. BARBAGLI, G. BARI, F. BARREIRO, E. BARRELET, W. BARTEL, D. BARTSCH, M. BASILE, K. BEGZSUREN, O. BEHNKE, J. BEHR, U. BEHRENS, L. BELLAGAMBA, A. BELOUSOV, A. BERTOLIN, S. BHADRA, M. BINDI, J.C. BIZOT, C. BLOHM, T. BOLD, E.G. BOOS, M. BORODIN, K. BORRAS, D. BOSCHERINI, D. BOT, V. BOUDRY, S.K. BOUTLE, I. BOZOVIC-JELISAVCIC, J. BRACINIK, G. BRANDT, M. BRINKMANN, V. BRISSON, I. BROCK, E. BROWNSON, R. BRUGNERA, N. BRUMMER, D. BRUNCKO, A. BRUNI, G. BRUNI, B. BRZOZOWSKA, A. BUNYATYAN, G. BUSCHHORN, P.J. BUSSEY, J.M. BUTTERWORTH, B. BYLSMA, L. BYSTRITSKAYA, A. CALDWELL, A.J. CAMPBELL, K.B. CANTUN AVILA, M. CAPUA, R. CARLIN, C.D. CATTERALL, K. CERNY, V. CERNY, S. CHEKANOV, V. CHEKELIAN, A. CHOLEWA, J. CHWASTOWSKI, J. CIBOROWSKI, R. CIESIELSKI, L. CIFARELLI, F. CINDOLO, A. CONTIN, J.G. CONTRERAS, A.M. COOPER-SARKAR, N. COPPOLA, M. CORRADI, F. CORRIVEAU, M. COSTA, J.A. COUGHLAN, G. COZZIKA, J. CVACH, G. D'AGOSTINI, J.B. DAINTON, F. DAL CORSO, K. DAUM, M. DEAK, J. DE FAVEREAU, B. DELCOURT, M. DEL DEGAN, J. DEL PESO, J. DELVAX, R.K. DEMENTIEV, S. DE PASQUALE, M. DERRICK, R.C.E. DEVENISH, E.A. DE WOLF, C. DIACONU, D. DOBUR, V. DODONOV, B.A. DOLGOSHEIN, A. DOSSANOV, A.T. DOYLE, V. DRUGAKOV, A. DUBAK, L.S. DURKIN, S. DUSINI, G. ECKERLIN, V. EFREMENKO, S. EGLI, Y. EISENBERG, A. ELISEEV, E. ELSEN, P.F. ERMOLOV, A. ESKREYS, A. FALKIEWICZ, S. FANG, L. FAVART, S. FAZIO, A. FEDOTOV, R. FELST, J. FELTESSE, J. FERENCEI, J. FERRANDO, M.I. FERRERO, J. FIGIEL, D.J. FISCHER, M. FLEISCHER, A. FOMENKO, M. FORREST, B. FOSTER, S. FOURLETOV, E. GABATHULER, A. GALAS, E. GALLO, A. GARFAGNINI, J. GAYLER, A. GEISER, S. GHAZARYAN, I. GIALAS, L.K. GLADILIN, D. GLADKOV, C. GLASMAN, A. GLAZOV, I. GLUSHKOV, L. GOERLICH, N. GOGITIDZE, YU.A. GOLUBKOV, P. GOTTLICHER, M. GOUZEVITCH, C. GRAB, I. GRABOWSKA-BOLD, J. GREBENYUK, T. GREENSHAW, I. GREGOR, B.R. GRELL, G. GRIGORESCU, G. GRINDHAMMER, G. GRZELAK, C. GWENLAN, T. HAAS, S. HABIB, D. HAIDT, W. HAIN, R. HAMATSU, J.C. HART, H. HARTMANN, G. HARTNER, C. HELEBRANT, R.C.W. HENDERSON, E. HENNEKEMPER, H. HENSCHEL, M. HERBST, G. HERRERA, M. HILDEBRANDT, E. HILGER, K.H. HILLER, D. HOCHMAN, D. HOFFMANN, U. HOLM, R. HORI, R. HORISBERGER, K. HORTON, T. HREUS, A. HUTTMANN, G. IACOBUCCI, Z.A. IBRAHIM, Y. IGA, R. INGBIR, M. ISHITSUKA, M. JACQUET, H.P. JAKOB, X. JANSSEN, F. JANUSCHEK, M. JIMENEZ, T.W. JONES, L. JONSSON, A.W. JUNG, H. JUNG, M. JUNGST, I. KADENKO, B. KAHLE, B. KAMALUDDIN, S. KANANOV, T. KANNO, M. KAPICHINE, U. KARSHON, F. KARSTENS, I.I. KATKOV, J. KATZY, M. KAUR, P. KAUR, I.R. KENYON, A. KERAMIDAS, L.A. KHEIN, C. KIESLING, J.Y. KIM, D. KISIELEWSKA, S. KITAMURA, R. KLANNER, M. KLEIN, U. KLEIN, C. KLEINWORT, T. KLUGE, A. KNUTSSON, E. KOFFEMAN, R. KOGLER, D. KOLLAR, P. KOOIJMAN, IE. KOROL, I.A. KORZHAVINA, P. KOSTKA, A. KOTANSKI, U. KOTZ, H. KOWALSKI, M. KRAEMER, K. KRASTEV, J. KRETZSCHMAR, A. KROPIVNITSKAYA, K. KRUGER, P. KULINSKI, O. KUPRASH, K. KUTAK, M. KUZE, V.A. KUZMIN, M.P.J. LANDON, W. LANGE, G. LASTOVICKA-MEDIN, P. LAYCOCK, A. LEBEDEV, A. LEE, G. LEIBENGUTH, V. LENDERMANN, B.B. LEVCHENKO, S. LEVONIAN, A. LEVY, G. LI, V. LIBOV, S. LIMENTANI, T.Y. LING, K. LIPKA, A. LIPTAJ, M. LISOVYI, B. LIST, J. LIST, E. LOBODZINSKA, W. LOHMANN, B. LOHR, E. LOHRMANN, J.H. LOIZIDES, N. LOKTIONOVA, K.R. LONG, A. LONGHIN, D. LONTKOVSKYI, R. LOPEZ-FERNANDEZ, V. LUBIMOV, J. LUKASIK, O.YU. LUKINA, P. LUZNIAK, J. MAEDA, S. MAGILL, A. MAKANKINE, I. MAKARENKO, E. MALINOVSKI, J. MALKA, R. MANKEL, P. MARAGE, A. MARGOTTI, G. MARINI, LL. MARTI, J.F. MARTIN, H.U. MARTYN, A. MASTROBERARDINO, T. MATSUMOTO, M.C.K. MATTINGLY, S.J. MAXFIELD, A. MEHTA, I.A. MELZER-PELLMANN, A.B. MEYER, H. MEYER, J. MEYER, S. MIGLIORANZI, S. MIKOCKI, I. MILCEWICZ-MIKA, F. MOHAMAD IDRIS, V. MONACO, A. MONTANARI, F. MOREAU, A. MOROZOV, J.D. MORRIS, J.V. MORRIS, M.U. MOZER, M. MUDRINIC, K. MULLER, P. MURIN, B. MUSGRAVE, K. NAGANO, T. NAMSOO, R. NANIA, TH. NAUMANN, P.R. NEWMAN, D. NICHOLASS, C. NIEBUHR, A. NIGRO, A. NIKIFOROV, D. NIKITIN, Y. NING, U. NOOR, D. NOTZ, G. NOWAK, K. NOWAK, R.J. NOWAK, M. NOZICKA, A.E. NUNCIO-QUIROZ, B.Y. OH, N. OKAZAKI, K. OLIVER, B. OLIVIER, K. OLKIEWICZ, J.E. OLSSON, YU. ONISHCHUK, S. OSMAN, O. OTA, D. OZEROV, V. PALICHIK, I. PANAGOULIAS, M. PANDUROVIC, TH. PAPADOPOULOU, K. PAPAGEORGIU, A. PARENTI, C. PASCAUD, G.D. PATEL, E. PAUL, J.M. PAWLAK, B. PAWLIK, O. PEJCHAL, P.G. PELFER, A. PELLEGRINO, E. PEREZ, W. PERLANSKI, H. PERREY, A. PETRUKHIN, I. PICURIC, S. PIEC, K. PIOTRZKOWSKI, D. PITZL, R. PLACAKYTE, P. PLUCINSKI, B. POKORNY, N.S. POKROVSKIY, R. POLIFKA, A. POLINI, B. POVH, A.S. PROSKURYAKOV, M. PRZYBYCIEN, V. RADESCU, A.J. RAHMAT, N. RAICEVIC, A. RASPIAREZA, A. RAVAL, T. RAVDANDORJ, D.D. REEDER, P. REIMER, B. REISERT, Z. REN, J. REPOND, Y.D. RI, E. RIZVI, A. ROBERTSON, P. ROBMANN, B. ROLAND, P. ROLOFF, E. RON, R. ROOSEN, A. ROSTOVTSEV, M. ROTARU, I. RUBINSKY, J.E. RUIZ TABASCO, Z. RURIKOVA, S. RUSAKOV, M. RUSPA, R. SACCHI, D. SALEK, A. SALII, U. SAMSON, D.P.C. SANKEY, G. SARTORELLI, M. SAUTER, E. SAUVAN, A.A. SAVIN, D.H. SAXON, M. SCHIOPPA, S. SCHLENSTEDT, P. SCHLEPER, W.B. SCHMIDKE, S. SCHMITT, U. SCHNEEKLOTH, L. SCHOEFFEL, V. SCHONBERG, A. SCHONING, T. SCHORNER-SADENIUS, H.C. SCHULTZ-COULON, J. SCHWARTZ, F. SCIULLI, F. SEFKOW, R.N. SHAW-WEST, L.M. SHCHEGLOVA, R. SHEHZADI, S. SHIMIZU, L.N. SHTARKOV, S. SHUSHKEVICH, I. SINGH, I.O. SKILLICORN, T. SLOAN, W. SLOMINSKI, I. SMILJANIC, W.H. SMITH, V. SOLA, A. SOLANO, Y. SOLOVIEV, D. SON, P. SOPICKI, IU. SOROKIN, V. SOSNOVTSEV, D. SOUTH, V. SPASKOV, A. SPECKA, A. SPIRIDONOV, H. STADIE, L. STANCO, Z. STAYKOVA, M. STEDER, B. STELLA, A. STERN, T.P. STEWART, A. STIFUTKIN, G. STOICEA, P. STOPA, U. STRAUMANN, S. SUCHKOV, D. SUNAR, G. SUSINNO, L. SUSZYCKI, T. SYKORA, J. SZTUK, D. SZUBA, J. SZUBA, A.D. TAPPER, E. TASSI, V. TCHOULAKOV, J. TERRON, T. THEEDT, G. THOMPSON, P.D. THOMPSON, H. TIECKE, K. TOKUSHUKU, T. TOLL, F. TOMASZ, J. TOMASZEWSKA, T.H. TRAN, D. TRAYNOR, T.N. TRINH, P. TRUOL, I. TSAKOV, B. TSEEPELDORJ, T. TSURUGAI, M. TURCATO, J. TURNAU, T. TYMIENIECKA, K. URBAN, C. URIBE-ESTRADA, A. VALKAROVA, C. VALLEE, P. VAN MECHELEN, A. VARGAS TREVINO, Y. VAZDIK, M. VAZQUEZ, A. VERBYTSKYI, V. VIAZLO, S. VINOKUROVA, N.N. VLASOV, V. VOLCHINSKI, O. VOLYNETS, M. VON DEN DRIESCH, R. WALCZAK, W.A.T. WAN ABDULLAH, D. WEGENER, J.J. WHITMORE, J. WHYTE, L. WIGGERS, M. WING, CH. WISSING, M. WLASENKO, G. WOLF, H. WOLFE, K. WRONA, E. WUNSCH, A.G. YAGUES-MOLINA, S. YAMADA, Y. YAMAZAKI, R. YOSHIDA, C. YOUNGMAN, J. ZACEK, J. ZALESAK, A.F. ZARNECKI, L. ZAWIEJSKI, O. ZENAIEV, W. ZEUNER, Z. ZHANG, B.O. ZHAUTYKOV, A. ZHOKIN, C. ZHOU, A. ZICHICHI, T. ZIMMERMANN, H. ZOHRABYAN, M. ZOLKO, F. ZOMER, D.S. ZOTKIN, R. ZUS, (ukupan broj autora: 544), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, LOW X, HERA, Lepton-Nucleon Scattering, FOS: Physical sciences, Parton, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Set (abstract data type), DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING, PHYSICS, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics, ZEUS Collaboration, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], LOW Q(2), 010306 general physics, PROTON COLLISIONS, DETECTOR, Charged current, E(+)P SCATTERING, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Lepton-nuclear scattering, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, ALPHA(S), F-2 STRUCTURE-FUNCTION, Orders of magnitude (time), EP SCATTERING, Physique des particules élémentaires, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

A combination is presented of the inclusive deep inelastic cross sections measured by the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations in neutral and charged current unpolarised e ± p scattering at HERA during the period 1994-2000. The data span six orders of magnitude in negative four-momentum-transfer squared, Q 2, and in Bjorken x. The combination method used takes the correlations of systematic uncertainties into account, resulting in an improved accuracy. The combined data are the sole input in a NLO QCD analysis which determines a new set of parton distributions, HERAPDF1.0, with small experimental uncertainties. This set includes an estimate of the model and parametrisation uncertainties of the fit result., Journal of High Energy Physics, 2010 (1), ISSN:1126-6708, ISSN:1029-8479

Published
2010
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16. Tracking within Hadronic Showers in the CALICE SDHCAL prototype using a Hough Transform Technique

Author

R. Cornat, H. Hirai, Frank Simon, T. H. Tran, A. Provenza, H. Mathez, K. Kruger, S. Lu, E. Brianne, Zhenan Liu, Taikan Suehara, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, W. Park, Francois Corriveau, Marina Chadeeva, P. Göttlicher, D. Yu, L. Caponetto, J. C. Marin, Qian Yue, S. Callier, A. Pingault, G. Grenier, E. Becheva, J. C. Brient, Dirk Zerwas, Djamel Eddine Boumediene, P. Goecke, M. Rubio-Roy, C. Combaret, Arnaud Steen, N. van der Kolk, A. Ebrahimi, Michael Tytgat, C. Carloganu, F. Krivan, G. Garillot, N. Zaganidis, Shih-Chang Lee, I. Polak, S. Mannai, S. Bilokin, E. Calvo Alamillo, A. Petrukhin, F. Gastaldi, A. Thiebault, G. Cho, Y. Li, R. Eté, J. Cvach, Vladislav Balagura, F. Sefkow, Y. Israeli, M. Gabriel, J. Puerta-Pelayo, J. J. Navarrete, Frédéric Magniette, Laurent Mirabito, V. Boudry, M. Reinecke, J. Kvasnicka, A. Verdugo, L. Raux, A. Irles, K. Kotera, C. Graf, H. Windel, J. Zálešák, N. Lumb, N. Seguin-Moreau, M. Kovalcuk, Y. Wang, Zhi Deng, E. Cortina Gil, Ch. de la Taille, Yuji Sudo, S. Schuwalow, H. Videau, Zishuo Yang, Vaclav Vrba, J. C. Ianigro, M. Szalay, Huong Lan Tran, K. Gadow, G. Martin-Chassard, J. Berenguer Antequera, J. Nanni, T. Kurca, R. Kieffer, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, H. Sumida, V. Buridon, F. Dulucq, Tamaki Yoshioka, O. Hartbrich, Manqi Ruan, R. Han, J. Bonis, J. Zuklin, M. Anduze, M. C. Fouz, V. Francais, K. Shpak, R. Pöschl, Francois Richard, J. Smolik, S. Vallecorsa, D. W. Kim, M. Janata, S. Cauwenbergh, B. Li, C. Neubüser, O. Bach, Yacine Haddad, Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Organisation de Micro-Électronique Générale Avancée (OMEGA), École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), CALICE, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)

Subjects
data analysis method, Particle physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, showers: hadronic, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Hough transform, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Calorimeters, Gaseous detectors, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, law, calorimeter: hadronic, numerical methods, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], CALICE, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], ddc:610, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Calorimeter methods, numerical calculations, physics.ins-det, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, hep-ex, track data analysis, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Track (disk drive), Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Calorimeter, Physics and Astronomy, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Granularity, Particle Physics - Experiment, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

Journal of Instrumentation 12(05), P05009 (2017). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/12/05/P05009, The high granularity of the CALICE Semi-Digital Hadronic CALorimeter (SDHCAL)provides the capability to reveal the track segments present in hadronic showers. These segmentsare then used as a tool to probe the behaviour of the active layers in situ, to better reconstructthe energy of these hadronic showers and also to distinguish them from electromagnetic ones. Inaddition, the comparison of these track segments in data and the simulation helps to discriminateamong the different shower models used in the simulation. To extract the track segments in theshowers recorded in the SDHCAL, a Hough Transform is used after being adapted to the presenceof the dense core of the hadronic showers and the SDHCAL active medium structure., Published by Inst. of Physics, London

Published
2017
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17. A mobile broad-band communication system based on mode-locked lasers

Author

K. Kruger, G. Grosskopf, C. von Helmolt, U. Kruger, and Publica

Subjects
optical fiber, cellular radio, Optical fiber, Optical power, semiconductor lasers, optical transmitters, law.invention, Semiconductor laser theory, optical fibre communication, millimeter-wave communication, 3 km, Optics, single-sideband phase noise, law, microwave optical-signal-processing techniques, Phase noise, optical modulators, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, optical power, optical information processing, broadband communication system, Physics, optical modulation, Radiation, bit-error-rate, Sideband, business.industry, downlink configuration, laser mode locking, Condensed Matter Physics, Laser, 155 mbit/s, mode-locked lasers, 62.9 GHz, optical feeder lines, spectral harmonics, Optical modulator, pico-cellular network, digitally encoded rf signal, business, high-speed photodiodes, Microwave
Abstract

A concept is proposed for a pico-cellular network for broad-band mobile communication on a millimeter-wave basis. How microwave optical-signal-processing techniques based on mode-locked lasers (MLLs), optical modulators, and high-speed photo diodes (PD's) can advantageously be applied in the optical feeder lines of a pico-cellular network at 60 GHz is investigated. The external cavity MLL (at 81.25 GHz) used for the experiments showed a single-sideband (SSB) phase noise of -59 dBc/Hz at 100-Hz offset, when actively locked at 6.25 GHz. With the PD, and limited by the V-band mixer equipment, spectral harmonics up to 100 GHz could be detected. For the downlink configuration, a 400-MHz subcarrier is modulated with a 155-Mb/s data signal and upconverted to 62.9 GHz using an MLL and a fast PD. The upconverted sideband at 62.9 GHz was received with an optical power of -14.3-dBm at a bit-error-rate (BER) equal to 10/sup -9/ without any additional penalty due to transmitting the signal over 3 km of optical fiber. BER measurements at 155 Mb/s down to 10/sup -11/ were made. For the uplink, the digitally encoded RF signal is downconverted also by optical microwave signal processing. A 155-Mb/s data encoded 19.21-GHz signal is downconverted to 460 MHz using a mode-locked laser, an optical modulator, and a 600-MHz optical receiver front end. A receiver sensitivity of -24.5 dBm (BER equal to 10/sup -9/) is demonstrated with the microwave signal being transmitted over a 1-m radio link and 3 km of optical fiber.

Published
1997
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18. Search for Scalar Top and Scalar Bottom Quarks at LEP

Author

G. Abbiendi, C. Ainsley, PF Akesson, G. Alexander, J. Allison, P. Amaral, G. Anagnostou, KJ Anderson, S. Arcelli, S. Asai, D. Axen, G. Azuelos, I. Bailey, E. Barberio, RJ Barlow, RJ Batley, P. Bechtle, T. Behnke, KW Bell, PJ Bell, G. Bella, A. Bellerive, G. Benelli, S. Bethke, O. Biebel, IJ Bloodworth, O. Boeriu, P. Bock, D. Bonacorsi, M. Boutemeur, S. Braibant, L. Brigliadori, RM Brown, K. Buesser, H. Burckhart, S. Campana, RK Carnegie, B. Caron, AA Carter, JR Carter, CY Chang, DG Charlton, A. Csilling, M. Cuffiani, S. Dado, GM Dallavalle, S. Dallison, A. De Roeck, EA De Wolf, K. Desch, B. Dienes, M. Donkers, J. Dubbert, E. Duchovni, G. Duckeck, IP Duerdoth, E. Elfgren, E. Etzion, F. Fabbri, L. Feld, P. Ferrari, F. Fiedler, I. Fleck, M. Ford, A. Frey, A. Furtjes, P. Gagnon, JW Gary, G. Gaycken, C. Geich Gimbel, G. Giacomelli, P. Giacomelli, M. Giunta, J. Goldberg, E. Gross, J. Grunhaus, M. Gruwe, PO Gunther, A. Gupta, C. Hajdu, M. Hamann, GG Hanson, K. Harder, A. Harel, M. Harin Dirac, M. Hauschild, J. Hauschildt, CM Hawkes, R. Hawkings, RJ Hemingway, C. Hensel, G. Herten, RD Heuer, JC Hill, K. Hoffman, RJ Homer, D. Horvath, R. Howard, P. Huntemeyer, P. Igo Kemenes, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, P. Jovanovic, TR Junk, N. Kanaya, J. Kanzaki, G. Karapetian, D. Karlen, V. Kartvelishvili, K. Kawagoe, T. Kawamoto, RK Keeler, RG Kellog, BW Kennedy, DH Kim, K. Klein, A. Klier, S. Kluth, T. Kobayashi, M. Kobel, S. Komamiya, L. Kormos, RV Kowalewski, T. Kramer, T. Kress, P. Krieger, J. von Krogh, D. Krop, K. Kruger, M. Kupper, GD Lafferty, H. Landsman, D. Lanske, JG Layter, A. Leins, D. Lellouch, J. Letts, L. Levinson, J. Lillich, SL Lloyd, FK Loebinger, J. Lu, J. Ludwig, A. Macpherson, W. Mader, S. Marcellini, TE Marchant, AJ Martin, JP Martin, G. Masetti, T. Mashimo, P. Mattig, WJ McDonald, J. McKenna, TJ McMahon, RA McPherson, F. Meijers, P. Mendez Lorenzo, W. Menges, FS Merritt, H. Mes, A. Michelini, S. Mihara, G. Mickenberg, DJ Miller, S. Moed, W. Mohr, T. Mori, A. Mutter, K. Nagai, I. Nakamura, HA Neal, R. Nisius, SW O'Neale, A. Oh, A. Okpara, MJ Oreglia, S. Orito, C. Pahl, G. Pasztor, JR Pater, GN Patrick, JE Pilcher, J. Pinfold, DE Plane, B. Poli, J. Polok, O. Pooth, M. Przybycien, A. Quadt, K. Rabbertz, C. Rembser, P. Renkel, H. Rick, JM Roney, S. Rosati, Y. Rozen, K. Runge, K. Sachs, T. Saeki, O. Sahr, EKG Sarkisyan, AD Schaile, O. Schaile, P. Scharff Hansen, J. Schieck, T. Schoerner Sadenius, M. Schroder, M. Schumacher, C. Schwick, WG Scott, R. Seuster, TG Shears, BC Shen, C. Shepherd, P. Sherwood, G. Siroli, A. Skuja, AM Smith, R. Sobie, S. Soldner Rembold, F. Spano, A. Stahl, K. Stephens, D. Strom, R. Strohmer, S. Tarem, M. Tasevsky, RJ Taylor, R. Teuscher, MA Thomson, E. Torrence, D. Toya, P. Tran, T. Trefzger, A. Tricoli, I. Trigger, Z. Trocsanyi, E. Tsur, MF Turner Watson, I. Ueda, B. Ujvari, B. Vachon, CF Vollmer, P. Vannerem, M. Verzocchi, H. Voss, J. Vossebeld, D. Waller, CP Ward, DR Ward, PM Watkins, AT Watson, NK Watson, PS Wells, T. Wengler, N. Wermes, D. Wetterling, GW Wilson, JA Wilson, G. Wolf, TR Wyatt, S. Yamashita, D. Zer Zion, L. Zivkovic, OPAL Collaboration, SPAGNOLO, Stefania Antonia, OPAL Collaboration, G., Abbiendi, C., Ainsley, Pf, Akesson, G., Alexander, J., Allison, P., Amaral, G., Anagnostou, Kj, Anderson, S., Arcelli, S., Asai, D., Axen, G., Azuelo, I., Bailey, E., Barberio, Rj, Barlow, Rj, Batley, P., Bechtle, T., Behnke, Kw, Bell, Pj, Bell, G., Bella, A., Bellerive, G., Benelli, S., Bethke, O., Biebel, Ij, Bloodworth, O., Boeriu, P., Bock, D., Bonacorsi, M., Boutemeur, S., Braibant, L., Brigliadori, Rm, Brown, K., Buesser, H., Burckhart, S., Campana, Rk, Carnegie, B., Caron, Aa, Carter, Jr, Carter, Cy, Chang, Dg, Charlton, A., Csilling, M., Cuffiani, S., Dado, Gm, Dallavalle, S., Dallison, A., De Roeck, EA De, Wolf, K., Desch, B., Diene, M., Donker, J., Dubbert, E., Duchovni, G., Duckeck, Ip, Duerdoth, E., Elfgren, E., Etzion, F., Fabbri, L., Feld, P., Ferrari, F., Fiedler, I., Fleck, M., Ford, A., Frey, A., Furtje, P., Gagnon, Jw, Gary, G., Gaycken, C., Geich Gimbel, G., Giacomelli, P., Giacomelli, M., Giunta, J., Goldberg, E., Gro, J., Grunhau, M., Gruwe, Po, Gunther, A., Gupta, C., Hajdu, M., Hamann, Gg, Hanson, K., Harder, A., Harel, M., Harin Dirac, M., Hauschild, J., Hauschildt, Cm, Hawke, R., Hawking, Rj, Hemingway, C., Hensel, G., Herten, Rd, Heuer, Jc, Hill, K., Hoffman, Rj, Homer, D., Horvath, R., Howard, P., Huntemeyer, P., Igo Kemene, K., Ishii, H., Jeremie, P., Jovanovic, Tr, Junk, N., Kanaya, J., Kanzaki, G., Karapetian, D., Karlen, V., Kartvelishvili, K., Kawagoe, T., Kawamoto, Rk, Keeler, Rg, Kellog, Bw, Kennedy, Dh, Kim, K., Klein, A., Klier, S., Kluth, T., Kobayashi, M., Kobel, S., Komamiya, L., Kormo, Rv, Kowalewski, T., Kramer, T., Kre, P., Krieger, J., von Krogh, D., Krop, K., Kruger, M., Kupper, Gd, Lafferty, H., Landsman, D., Lanske, Jg, Layter, A., Lein, D., Lellouch, J., Lett, L., Levinson, J., Lillich, Sl, Lloyd, Fk, Loebinger, J., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Macpherson, W., Mader, S., Marcellini, Te, Marchant, Aj, Martin, Jp, Martin, G., Masetti, T., Mashimo, P., Mattig, Wj, Mcdonald, J., Mckenna, Tj, Mcmahon, Ra, Mcpherson, F., Meijer, P., Mendez Lorenzo, W., Menge, Fs, Merritt, H., Me, A., Michelini, S., Mihara, G., Mickenberg, Dj, Miller, S., Moed, W., Mohr, T., Mori, A., Mutter, K., Nagai, I., Nakamura, Ha, Neal, R., Nisiu, Sw, O'Neale, A., Oh, A., Okpara, Mj, Oreglia, S., Orito, C., Pahl, G., Pasztor, Jr, Pater, Gn, Patrick, Je, Pilcher, J., Pinfold, De, Plane, B., Poli, J., Polok, O., Pooth, M., Przybycien, A., Quadt, K., Rabbertz, C., Rembser, P., Renkel, H., Rick, Jm, Roney, S., Rosati, Y., Rozen, K., Runge, K., Sach, T., Saeki, O., Sahr, Ekg, Sarkisyan, Ad, Schaile, O., Schaile, P., Scharff Hansen, J., Schieck, T., Schoerner Sadeniu, M., Schroder, M., Schumacher, C., Schwick, Wg, Scott, R., Seuster, Tg, Shear, Bc, Shen, C., Shepherd, P., Sherwood, G., Siroli, A., Skuja, Am, Smith, R., Sobie, S., Soldner Rembold, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, F., Spano, A., Stahl, K., Stephen, D., Strom, R., Strohmer, S., Tarem, M., Tasevsky, Rj, Taylor, R., Teuscher, Ma, Thomson, E., Torrence, D., Toya, P., Tran, T., Trefzger, A., Tricoli, I., Trigger, Z., Trocsanyi, E., Tsur, MF Turner, Watson, I., Ueda, B., Ujvari, B., Vachon, Cf, Vollmer, P., Vannerem, M., Verzocchi, H., Vo, J., Vossebeld, D., Waller, Cp, Ward, Dr, Ward, Pm, Watkin, At, Watson, Nk, Watson, Ps, Well, T., Wengler, N., Werme, D., Wetterling, Gw, Wilson, Ja, Wilson, G., Wolf, Tr, Wyatt, S., Yamashita, D., Zer Zion, L., Zivkovic, and Opal, Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Top quark, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Scalar (physics), FOS: Physical sciences, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Bottom quark, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Charm quark, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, Neutralino, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract

Searches for a scalar top quark and a scalar bottom quark have been performed using a data sample of 438 pb-1 at centre-of-mass energies of sqrt(s) = 192 - 209 GeV collected with the OPAL detector at LEP. No evidence for a signal was found. The 95% confidence level lower limit on the scalar top quark mass is 97.6 GeV if the mixing angle between the supersymmetric partners of the left- and right-handed states of the top quark is zero. When the scalar top quark decouples from the Z0 boson, the lower limit is 95.7 GeV. These limits were obtained assuming that the scalar top quark decays into a charm quark and the lightest neutralino, and that the mass difference between the scalar top quark and the lightest neutralino is larger than 10 GeV. The complementary decay mode of the scalar top quark decaying into a bottom quark, a charged lepton and a scalar neutrino has also been studied. The lower limit on the scalar top quark mass is 93.0 GeV for this decay mode, if the mass difference between the scalar top quark and the scalar neutrino is greater than 10 GeV and if the mixing angle of the scalar top quark is zero. From a search for the scalar bottom quark, a mass limit of 96.6 GeV was obtained if the mass difference between the scalar bottom quark and the lightest neutralino is larger than 10 GeV., Comment: 19 pages, 5 figures

Published
2002
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19. Charged Particle Momentum Spectra in e+e- annihilation at sqrt(s) = 192-209 GeV

Author

G. Abbiendi, C. Ainsley, P. F. Akesson, G. Alexander, J. Allison, P. Amaral, G. Anagnostou, K. J. Anderson, S. Arcelli, S. Asai, D. Axen, G. Azuelos, I. Bailey, E. Barberio, R. J. Barlow, R. J. Batley, P. Bechtle, T. Behnke, K. W. Bell, P. J. Bell, G. Bella, A. Bellerive, G. Benelli, S. Bethke, O. Biebel, I. J. Bloodworth, O. Boeriu, P. Bock, D. Bonacorsi, M. Boutemeur, S. Braibant, L. Brigliadori, R. M. Brown, K. Buesser, H. J. Burckhart, S. Campana, R. K. Carnegie, B. Caron, A. A. Carter, J. R. Carter, C. Y. Chang, D. G. Charlton, A. Csilling, M. Cuffiani, S. Dado, G. M. Dallavalle, S. Dallison, A. D. Roeck, E. A. De, K. Desch, B. Dienes, M. Donkers, J. Dubbert, E. Duchovni, G. Duckeck, I. P. Duerdoth, E. Elfgren, E. Etzion, F. Fabbri, L. Feld, P. Ferrari, F. Fiedler, I. Fleck, M. Ford, A. Frey, A. Furtjes, P. Gagnon, J. W. Gary, G. Gaycken, C. Geich Gimbel, G. Giacomelli, P. Giacomelli, M. Giunta, J. Goldberg, E. Gross, J. Grunhaus, M. Gruwe, P. O. Gunther, A. Gupta, C. Hajdu, M. Hamann, G. G. Hanson, K. Harder, A. Harel, M. Harin Dirac, M. Hauschild, J. Hauschildt, C. M. Hawkes, R. Hawkings, R. J. Hemingway, C. Hensel, G. Herten, R. D. Heuer, J. C. Hill, K. Hoffman, R. J. Homer, D. Horvath, R. Howard, P. Huntemeyer, P. Igo Kemenes, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, P. Jovanovic, T. R. Junk, N. Kanaya, J. Kanzaki, G. Karapetian, D. Karlen, V. Kartvelishvili, K. Kawagoe, T. Kawamoto, R. K. Keeler, R. G. Kellogg, B. W. Kennedy, D. H. Kim, K. Klein, A. Klier, S. Kluth, T. Kobayashi, M. Kobel, S. Komamiya, L. Kormos, R. V. Kowalewski, T. Kramer, T. Kress, P. Krieger, J. v. Krogh, D. Krop, K. Kruger, M. Kupper, G. D. Lafferty, H. Landsman, D. Lanske, J. G. Layter, A. Leins, D. Lellouch, J. Letts, L. Levinson, J. Lillich, S. L. Lloyd, F. K. Loebinger, J. Lu, J. Ludwig, A. Macpherson, W. Mader, S. Marcellini, T. E. Marchant, A. J. Martin, J. P. Martin, G. Masetti, T. Mashimo, P. Mattig, W. J. McDonald, J. McKenna, T. J. McMahon, R. A. McPherson, F. Meijers, P. Mendez Lorenzo, W. Menges, F. S. Merritt, H. Mes, A. Michelini, S. Mihara, G. Mikenberg, D. J. Miller, S. Moed, W. Mohr, T. Mori, A. Mutter, K. Nagai, I. Nakamura, H. A. Neal, R. Nisius, S. W. O'Neale, A. Oh, A. Okpara, M. J. Oreglia, S. Orito, C. Pahl, G. Pasztor, J. R. Pater, G. N. Patrick, J. E. Pilcher, J. Pinfold, D. E. Plane, B. Poli, J. Polok, O. Pooth, M. Przybycien, A. Quadt, K. Rabbertz, C. Rembser, P. Renkel, H. Rick, J. M. Roney, S. Rosati, Y. Rozen, K. Runge, K. Sachs, T. Saeki, O. Sahr, E. K. G., A. D. Schaile, O. Schaile, P. Scharff Hansen, J. Schieck, T. Schorner Sadenius, M. Schroder, M. Schumacher, C. Schwick, W. G. Scott, R. Seuster, T. G. Shears, B. C. Shen, C. H. Shepherd Themistocleous, P. Sherwood, G. Siroli, A. Skuja, A. M. Smith, R. Sobie, S. Soldner Rembold, F. Spano, A. Stahl, K. Stephens, D. Strom, R. Strohmer, S. Tarem, M. Tasevsky, R. J. Taylor, R. Teuscher, M. A. Thomson, E. Torrence, D. Toya, P. Tran, T. Trefzger, A. Tricoli, I. Trigger, Z. Trocsanyi, E. Tsur, M. F. Turner Watson, I. Ueda, B. Ujvari, B. Vachon, C. F. Vollmer, P. Vannerem, M. Verzocchi, H. Voss, J. Vossebeld, D. Waller, C. P. Ward, D. R. Ward, P. M. Watkins, A. T. Watson, N. K. Watson, P. S. Wells, T. Wengler, N. Wermes, D. Wetterling, G. W. Wilson, J. A. Wilson, G. Wolf, T. R. Wyatt, S. Yamashita, D. Zer Zion, L. Zivkovic, SPAGNOLO, Stefania Antonia, G., Abbiendi, C., Ainsley, P. F., Akesson, G., Alexander, J., Allison, P., Amaral, G., Anagnostou, K. J., Anderson, S., Arcelli, S., Asai, D., Axen, G., Azuelo, I., Bailey, E., Barberio, R. J., Barlow, R. J., Batley, P., Bechtle, T., Behnke, K. W., Bell, P. J., Bell, G., Bella, A., Bellerive, G., Benelli, S., Bethke, O., Biebel, I. J., Bloodworth, O., Boeriu, P., Bock, D., Bonacorsi, M., Boutemeur, S., Braibant, L., Brigliadori, R. M., Brown, K., Buesser, H. J., Burckhart, S., Campana, R. K., Carnegie, B., Caron, A. A., Carter, J. R., Carter, C. Y., Chang, D. G., Charlton, A., Csilling, M., Cuffiani, S., Dado, G. M., Dallavalle, S., Dallison, A. D., Roeck, E. A., De, K., Desch, B., Diene, M., Donker, J., Dubbert, E., Duchovni, G., Duckeck, I. P., Duerdoth, E., Elfgren, E., Etzion, F., Fabbri, L., Feld, P., Ferrari, F., Fiedler, I., Fleck, M., Ford, A., Frey, A., Furtje, P., Gagnon, J. W., Gary, G., Gaycken, C., Geich Gimbel, G., Giacomelli, P., Giacomelli, M., Giunta, J., Goldberg, E., Gro, J., Grunhau, M., Gruwe, P. O., Gunther, A., Gupta, C., Hajdu, M., Hamann, G. G., Hanson, K., Harder, A., Harel, M., Harin Dirac, M., Hauschild, J., Hauschildt, C. M., Hawke, R., Hawking, R. J., Hemingway, C., Hensel, G., Herten, R. D., Heuer, J. C., Hill, K., Hoffman, R. J., Homer, D., Horvath, R., Howard, P., Huntemeyer, P., Igo Kemene, K., Ishii, H., Jeremie, P., Jovanovic, T. R., Junk, N., Kanaya, J., Kanzaki, G., Karapetian, D., Karlen, V., Kartvelishvili, K., Kawagoe, T., Kawamoto, R. K., Keeler, R. G., Kellogg, B. W., Kennedy, D. H., Kim, K., Klein, A., Klier, S., Kluth, T., Kobayashi, M., Kobel, S., Komamiya, L., Kormo, R. V., Kowalewski, T., Kramer, T., Kre, P., Krieger, J. v., Krogh, D., Krop, K., Kruger, M., Kupper, G. D., Lafferty, H., Landsman, D., Lanske, J. G., Layter, A., Lein, D., Lellouch, J., Lett, L., Levinson, J., Lillich, S. L., Lloyd, F. K., Loebinger, J., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Macpherson, W., Mader, S., Marcellini, T. E., Marchant, A. J., Martin, J. P., Martin, G., Masetti, T., Mashimo, P., Mattig, W. J., Mcdonald, J., Mckenna, T. J., Mcmahon, R. A., Mcpherson, F., Meijer, P., Mendez Lorenzo, W., Menge, F. S., Merritt, H., Me, A., Michelini, S., Mihara, G., Mikenberg, D. J., Miller, S., Moed, W., Mohr, T., Mori, A., Mutter, K., Nagai, I., Nakamura, H. A., Neal, R., Nisiu, S. W., O'Neale, A., Oh, A., Okpara, M. J., Oreglia, S., Orito, C., Pahl, G., Pasztor, J. R., Pater, G. N., Patrick, J. E., Pilcher, J., Pinfold, D. E., Plane, B., Poli, J., Polok, O., Pooth, M., Przybycien, A., Quadt, K., Rabbertz, C., Rembser, P., Renkel, H., Rick, J. M., Roney, S., Rosati, Y., Rozen, K., Runge, K., Sach, T., Saeki, O., Sahr, E. K., G., A. D., Schaile, O., Schaile, P., Scharff Hansen, J., Schieck, T., Schorner Sadeniu, M., Schroder, M., Schumacher, C., Schwick, W. G., Scott, R., Seuster, T. G., Shear, B. C., Shen, C. H., Shepherd Themistocleou, P., Sherwood, G., Siroli, A., Skuja, A. M., Smith, R., Sobie, S., Soldner Rembold, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, F., Spano, A., Stahl, K., Stephen, D., Strom, R., Strohmer, S., Tarem, M., Tasevsky, R. J., Taylor, R., Teuscher, M. A., Thomson, E., Torrence, D., Toya, P., Tran, T., Trefzger, A., Tricoli, I., Trigger, Z., Trocsanyi, E., Tsur, M. F., Turner Watson, I., Ueda, B., Ujvari, B., Vachon, C. F., Vollmer, P., Vannerem, M., Verzocchi, H., Vo, J., Vossebeld, D., Waller, C. P., Ward, D. R., Ward, P. M., Watkin, A. T., Watson, N. K., Watson, P. S., Well, T., Wengler, N., Werme, D., Wetterling, G. W., Wilson, J. A., Wilson, G., Wolf, T. R., Wyatt, S., Yamashita, D., Zer Zion, L., Zivkovic, and OPAL Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Particle physics, Annihilation, Luminosity (scattering theory), Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, Strong interaction, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Charged particle, Spectral line, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Momentum, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Charged particle momentum distributions are studied in the reaction e+e- -> hadrons, using data collected with the OPAL detector at centre-of-mass energies from 192 GeV to 209 GeV. The data correspond to an average centre-of- mass energy of 201.7 GeV and a total integrated luminosity of 433 pb-1. The measured distributions and derived quantities, in combination with corresponding results obtained at lower centre-of-mass energies, are compared to QCD predictions in various theoretical approaches to study the energy dependence of the strong interaction and to test QCD as the theory describing it. In general, a good agreement is found between the measurements and the corresponding QCD predictions., 31 pages, 10 figures

Published
2002
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20. Photon reconstruction in the ATLAS Inner Detector and Liquid Argon Barrel Calorimeter at the 2004 Combined Test Beam

Author

Davide Costanzo, Guillaume Unal, L. Cardiel Sas, P. Risso, Till Eifert, K. K. Gan, Evgeny Starchenko, Ilias Efthymiopoulos, Vadim Kostyukhin, Lidia Smirnova, Laurent Chevalier, Mauro Citterio, C. N. Marques, A. C. Le Bihan, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, Kerstin Jon-And, L. Louchard, D. M. Seliverstov, Milos Lokajicek, M. Mathes, J. Maneira, H. O. Danielsson, Z. Broklova, Oliver Keith Baker, C. J.W.P. Timmermans, Anna Kaczmarska, Jens Weingarten, S.B. Oleshko, Calin Alexa, M. V. Gallas, A.I. Fakhr-Edine, Robert Szczygiel, J. Petersen, Andrea Catinaccio, J. D. Hansen, Joaquin Poveda, Gvantsa Mchedlidze, Sebastien Binet, L. P. Says, S. De Cecco, Iacopo Vivarelli, Maia Mosidze, Nikolaos Konstantinidis, Igor Gavrilenko, D. Burckhart Chromek, Alexey Myagkov, Luc Poggioli, H. S. Chen, B. Di Girolamo, K. Facius, N. Shalanda, Carlos Lacasta, Alexander Solodkov, Irena Nikolic-Audit, T. N. Trinh, P. Cavalleri, G. Lehmann, Francesco Ragusa, V. Paolone, V. G. Bondarenko, Christian Schmitt, S. Y. Nesterov, P. J. Bell, Arnaud Lucotte, Michael Hance, Wolfgang Liebig, Roberto Ferrari, Vladimir Peshekhonov, Bettina Mikulec, Andrei Kazarov, G. Sauvage, S. Moed, Damir Lelas, Alexander Fenyuk, Didier Lacour, R. Febbraro, C. Troncon, E. Jansen, Didier Ferrere, S. Correard, A. Camard, S. Parzhitskiy, Marco Costa, V. Giakoumopoulou, Adrian Fabich, M. Canneri, N. Dressnandt, Frédéric Chevallier, A. Harvey, R. Mackeprang, S.P. Konovalov, John Parsons, Thomas Koffas, M. Lechowski, S. Wheeler, F. Tarrade, A. Dotti, Viktor Kramarenko, C. Haeberli, Pavel Tsiareshka, Peter Hansen, Per Johansson, K. Egorov, G. L. Glonti, M. Mangin-Brinet, S. Marti i Garcia, Philippe Farthouat, E. Bergeaas Kuutmann, Yury Ryabov, F. Tegenfeldt, I. Nikitine, Laurent Serin, Kaushik De, A. Ruiz, M. J. Price, Henric George Wilkens, M. El Kacimi, Zhaoxia Meng, Peter Kodys, Dimitrios Fassouliotis, Ph. Schwemling, Jochen Schieck, Hrachya Hakobyan, Kelby Anderson, Marco Delmastro, Fridolin Dittus, Bertrand Laforge, Troels Petersen, M Cavalli Sforza, Serkant Ali Cetin, Tomas Davidek, Sandrine Laplace, Yuri Kulchitsky, M. D. Ciobotaru, Sascha Mehlhase, G. Filippini, A. Henriques, Isabelle Wingerter-Seez, Jemal Khubua, V. Boldea, Christopher Lester, C. Puigdengoles, Francis Anghinolfi, Laura Perini, Rupert Leitner, S. V. Morozov, Benedetto Gorini, A. Munar, D. R. Rust, Martin Aleksa, Frederic Derue, Emmanuel Monnier, Amelia Maio, Marumi Kado, Tobias Golling, M. Kataoka, R. J. Hawkings, F. Martin, Dave Robinson, F.E.W. Heinemann, A. Corso Radu, Remi Lafaye, Marc Dobson, Arno Straessner, Giorgi Arabidze, James Pilcher, K. Benslama, F. Podlyski, K. J. Grahn, Thijs Cornelissen, O. Saltó, Luis Hervas, S. Kovalenko, Leonardo Carminati, T. Shin, Paolo Francavilla, Fares Djama, T. Henss, Fabrizio Parodi, Alexandre Rozanov, A. Khomich, P. Cwetanski, Bengt Lund-Jensen, Ole Røhne, Claudio Santoni, G. Gorfine, Heidi Sandaker, M. Volpi, S. V. Mouraviev, T. N. Addy, Zhijun Liang, R. Froeschl, M. Hurwitz, M. Tyndel, Joao Saraiva, Pascal Pralavorio, Imma Riu, A. V. Zenin, L. Di Ciaccio, B. Lundberg, P. Schwemling, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, John Hill, Anna Lipniacka, Stefan Simion, Shaun Roe, Z. Hajduk, Enrico Pasqualucci, Antonio Onofre, J. Virzi, L.G. Kudin, Tadeusz Kowalski, Wainer Vandelli, Philip Phillips, M. Gruwe, R. Petti, M. Thioye, Giovanni Darbo, Tancredi Carli, S. Patrichev, J. Callahan, L. Pribyl, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, Koji Nakamura, G. F. Moorhead, Andrea Negri, Bartosz Mindur, D. Fergusson, O. Le Dortz, Francois Vazeille, K. W. McFarlane, E.W.J. Moyse, O. Solovianov, E. Arik, Nikos Giokaris, P. Adragna, S. Gameiro, Andreas Salzburger, Y. Vetter-Cole, Y. V. Grishkevich, K. Nikolaev, M. J. Goodrick, J. Lellouch, T. Kittelmann, Driss Goujdami, J. Schultes, Catalin Meirosu, T. Atkinson, David Calvet, D. Emelyanov, N. Grigalashvili, Christoph Rembser, Didier Imbault, S. Paganis, L. Santi, E. Chareyre, João Carvalho, G. Khoriauli, R. Haertel, Dominik Dannheim, Mogens Dam, S.I. Suchkov, P. T. Keener, B. Salvachua, Louis Fayard, Gary Drake, Anatoli Romaniouk, Philippe Grenier, M. Schaefer, Gokhan Unel, Maarten Boonekamp, Andrey Karyukhin, G. D. Kekelidze, Z. Drásal, P. Gagnon, F. Vannucci, P. Lichard, R. Cherkaoui, Giulio Usai, K. Kruger, C. Guicheney, J.B. de Vivie, I. Hruska, Daniel Passos da Silva, Ning Zhou, P. Nechaeva, Douglas Benjamin, S. Stancu, Fairouz Malek, C. Shaw, Anna Sfyrla, Srinivasan Rajagopalan, Irene Vichou, Tristan Beau, Francesco Tartarelli, Wouter Hulsbergen, Z. Zenonos, F. Sarri, Jolanta Olszowska, Vincenzo Cavasinni, Harold Ogren, Chiara Meroni, Vladimir Ryjov, Daniel Fournier, K. F. Loureiro, Daniel Dobos, M. Joos, Valery Schegelsky, A. Manousakis, V. Perez Reale, Hong Ma, Fabrice Hubaut, Martine Bosman, Sergio Gonzalez-Sevilla, Hugh Williams, F. Vernocchi, P. S. Wells, Sofia Chouridou, Antonio Ferrer, R. Beccherle, L. Vasilyeva, Armen Vartapetian, Yoshiji Yasu, F. Luehring, E. B. Klinkby, L. Mandelli, D. Prieur, Anne-Isabelle Etienvre, Seog Oh, Pavel Reznicek, N. P. Gollub, Hans Peter Beck, Marc Weber, E. Abat, A. Gomes, Patrick Puzo, Daniel Froidevaux, P. Conde Muiño, V. Sosnovtsev, S. Bordoni, Stefan Valkar, D. Cauz, Stanislav Nemecek, Paula Eerola, R. Garcia, S. V. Kopikov, Joern Grosse-Knetter, Alexander Zaitsev, Dominique Pallin, E. Fullana, F. M. Newcomer, Alevtina Shmeleva, T. Zenis, Marina Cobal, Oleg Fedin, M. D. M. Capeans Garrido, Fabian Huegging, Victor Maleev, D. Banfi, Francesco Spanò, Joao Seixas, Irakli Minashvili, I. Jen-La Plante, I. Reisinger, Carlo Schiavi, M. Mazzanti, Evgeniy Khramov, P.-O. Defay, Driss Benchekroun, Szymon Gadomski, José Bernabéu, B. Pinto, A. Zhelezko, M. Caprini, Alberto Valero, T. Del Prete, B. Belhorma, A. G. Clark, Amir Farbin, M. Cascella, Walter Lampl, E. Higon, Reiner Klingenberg, J. Hoffman, Lydia Roos, Sylvain Tisserant, D. Cavalli, Serban Constantinescu, Carlos Escobar, Yahya Tayalati, M. Fanti, Claudia Gemme, S. Jorgensen, Vladimir Vinogradov, Boris Dolgoshein, N. Ghodbane, S. Kolos, Michal Suk, Fabienne Ledroit-Guillon, C. Padilla Aranda, S. Baron, M. Simonyan, M R M Warren, M. Dameri, M.V. Castillo, S. Dita, Melissa Ridel, H. Bertelsen, José Luís da Silva, S. Yu Smirnov, J. Sloper, David Francis, Susanne Kersten, M.D. Gomez, J. Schwindling, E. Cogneras, J. Ocariz, Tobias Flick, David Rousseau, J. Del, Paolo Morettini, C. Santamarina, M. Consonni, Francesco Lanni, Ilya Korolkov, Robert McPherson, Anthony Weidberg, Chunjie Wang, Pamela Ferrari, N. Kerschen, J-Y. Hostachy, G. Marchiori, Vasiliki A Mitsou, T. Goettfert, A. Ahmad, Kevin Einsweiler, Anupam Gupta, G. Schlager, A. Khristachev, B. Dekhissi, Igor Soloviev, S.M. Passmored, Joleen Pater, Vladimir Tikhomirov, Guido Gagliardi, V. Giangiobbe, Marzio Nessi, Kendall Reeves, Jalal Abdallah, B. Toczek, M.Karagoez. Unel, W. L. Ebenstein, G. Costa, Huaqiao Zhang, Petr Tas, Alan Poppleton, B.C. Ferreira, Livio Mapelli, T. Vu Anh, P. Gerlach, John Baines, Per Werner, C. Driouchi, J. M. Joseph, V. N. Bychkov, Sophie Trincaz-Duvoid, Kazuhiko Hara, M. Wiessmann, J. Pina, Robert Stanek, Attilio Andreazza, Nikolai Rusakovich, F. Kayumov, C. A. Solans, David Milstead, B. Cleland, R. Van Berg, J. G. Drohan, J. Schlereth, M. Aharrouche, Chiara Roda, Claire Bourdarios, Tommaso Lari, C. Biscarat, Tamar Djobava, Richard Teuscher, A. Antonaki, L. Tremblet, M. Peez, Mieczyslaw Witold Krasny, A.V. Nadtochi, S. Cuneo, Bruce Gallop, Markus Elsing, J. Weber, G. Calderini, Carmen García, P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom, V. Mialkovski, D. Pantea, J.A. Valls, Alan Barr, Timothée Theveneaux-Pelzer, P. Speckmayer, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Calcul de l'IN2P3 (CC-IN2P3), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Neutrinos, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ATLAS, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Clark, Allan Geoffrey, Ferrere, Didier, Gadomski, Szymon, Diaz-Gomez, Manuel, Mangin-Brinet, Mariane, Mikulec, Bettina, Moed, Shulamit, Riu Dachs, Inmaculada, Sfyrla, Anna, Vu Anh, Tuan, ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Universidade do Minho

Subjects
Photon, Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicas, transition radiation detectors, calorimeters, large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, particle tracking detectors, solid-state detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais], Transition radiation detectors, ddc:500.2, 01 natural sciences, Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare, Nuclear physics, Calorimeters, Optics, Atlas (anatomy), 0103 physical sciences, medicine, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Wafer, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Science & Technology, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Detector, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Calorimeter, medicine.anatomical_structure, Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors), High Energy Physics::Experiment, business, Energy (signal processing), Beam (structure)
Abstract

The reconstruction of photons in the ATLAS detector is studied with data taken during the 2004 Combined Test Beam, where a full slice of the ATLAS detector was exposed to beams of particles of known energy at the CERN SPS. The results presented show significant differences in the longitudinal development of the electromagnetic shower between converted and unconverted photons as well as in the total measured energy. The potential to use the reconstructed converted photons as a means to precisely map the material of the tracker in front of the electromagnetic calorimeter is also considered. All results obtained are compared with a detailed Monte-Carlo simulation of the test-beam setup which is based on the same simulation and reconstruction tools as those used for the ATLAS detector itself., info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Published
2011
Full Text
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21. Combined performance studies for electrons at the 2004 ATLAS combined test-beam

Author

G. D. Kekelidze, Z. Drásal, P. Gagnon, F. Vannucci, Laura Perini, Daniel Fournier, Stefan Simion, Leonardo Carminati, José Bernabéu, Henric George Wilkens, Sylvain Tisserant, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Francesco Ragusa, Francis Anghinolfi, A. B. Fenyuk, S. Cuneo, Bruce Gallop, Carlos Escobar, D. Lelas, A. C. Le Bihan, D. Prieur, Philip Phillips, M. Gruwe, H. H. Williams, Shaun Roe, Z. Hajduk, Marco Delmastro, Fridolin Dittus, Tomas Davidek, Sandrine Laplace, Tobias Golling, M. Kataoka, T. Shin, Remi Lafaye, Markus Elsing, D. Cauz, R. Van Berg, M. Mathes, E. Bergeaas Kuutmann, Luis Hervas, S. Kovalenko, Andreas Salzburger, J. Abdallah, M.V. Castillo, Yoshiji Yasu, E. Fullana, Z. Broklova, B. Di Girolamo, Sofia Chouridou, Armen Vartapetian, A. Andreazza, F. Luehring, M. J. Goodrick, Thomas Koffas, R. Stanek, Daniel Froidevaux, P. Conde Muiño, F. M. Newcomer, D. Banfi, Ilias Efthymiopoulos, J. G. Drohan, J. Schlereth, D. R. Rust, Martin Aleksa, C. Haeberli, A. Dotti, Francois Vazeille, Christoph Rembser, O. Solovianov, E. Arik, Heidi Sandaker, Martine Bosman, Sergio Gonzalez-Sevilla, M. Aharrouche, Francesco Spanò, Jolanta Olszowska, K. J. Anderson, S. Gadomski, Karl-Johan Grahn, I. Reisinger, Viktor Kramarenko, P. Grenier, Pavel Tsiareshka, L. Mandelli, Ph. Schwemling, Vadim Kostyukhin, Claire Bourdarios, Imma Riu, A. V. Zenin, P. Adragna, S. V. Kopikov, T. Zenis, J. Maneira, Jochen Schieck, M. J. Costa, Troels Petersen, C. Puigdengoles, Hrachya Hakobyan, David Rousseau, Evgeniy Khramov, M. Schaefer, K.F. Lourerio, E. B. Klinkby, Victor Maleev, M Cavalli Sforza, L. Louchard, Anupam Gupta, J. Weber, Carmen García, C. Shaw, Marina Cobal, Oleg Fedin, J. Callahan, L. Pribyl, Wouter Hulsbergen, C. Biscarat, Joao Seixas, G. Schlager, A. Khristachev, B. Dekhissi, Igor Soloviev, F. Sarri, K. K. Gan, Tamar Djobava, Benedetto Gorini, S. V. Morozov, F. Tarrade, L. Santi, K. Kruger, Maarten Boonekamp, Petr Tas, S. H. Oh, A. G. Clark, Alan Poppleton, F. Chevallier, Lidia Smirnova, Laurent Chevalier, L. Vasilyeva, L. Di Ciaccio, Amir Farbin, Ole Røhne, Frederic Derue, Pascal Pralavorio, B.C. Ferreira, J. Hoffman, M. Cascella, Anna Kaczmarska, C. N. Marques, Kerstin Jon-And, N. Ghodbane, A. Manousakis, A.I. Fakhr-Edine, A. Antonaki, Guillaume Unal, L. Cardiel Sas, Evgeny Starchenko, R. Petti, Marumi Kado, J. Sloper, J. Del Peso, Michal Suk, John Baines, H. Bertelsen, José Luís da Silva, David Francis, Marcello Fanti, B. Salvachua, Louis Fayard, Livio Mapelli, R. J. Teuscher, C. Schmitt, M. Hurwitz, Milos Lokajicek, Per Werner, Joaquin Poveda, M. Peez, Tancredi Carli, Iacopo Vivarelli, J. A. Parsons, Susanne Kersten, M.D. Gomez, C. Driouchi, A. Gomes, R. Febbraro, Arnaud Lucotte, Yahya Tayalati, T. Vu Anh, Fares Djama, S.B. Oleshko, M. Volpi, Tobias Flick, Antonio Onofre, S. Paganis, Oliver Keith Baker, G. Khoriauli, Calin Alexa, M. El Kacimi, Zhaoxia Meng, Paula Eerola, M. J. Price, L. P. Says, A.V. Nadtochi, K. Benslama, Robert McPherson, R. Beccherle, D. Fassouliotis, Driss Benchekroun, Andrea Negri, Alberto Valero, P. Lichard, Davide Costanzo, C. Santamarina Rios, J. Schwindling, E. Cogneras, M. D. M. Capeans Garrido, P. Risso, Serkant Ali Cetin, Paolo Morettini, Gvantsa Mchedlidze, Daniel Passos da Silva, T. Del Prete, A. Ahmad, P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom, D. Burckhart Chromek, Carlos Lacasta, Mauro Citterio, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, Donatella Cavalli, Yuri Kulchitsky, Nikolai Rusakovich, J. D. Hansen, V. Mialkovski, Fairouz Malek, P. Gerlach, Reiner Klingenberg, G. Lehmann, C. J.W.P. Timmermans, K. Nikolaev, M. Joos, Marzio Nessi, Kendall Reeves, V. Boldea, Fabrice Hubaut, Didier Ferrere, Mihai Caprini, Sebastien Binet, N. Kerschen, F. Kayumov, Francesco Tartarelli, B. Toczek, Valery Schegelsky, O. Saltó, V. Paolone, V. Perez Reale, S. Marti i Garcia, Rupert Leitner, J.A. Valls, K. Egorov, M. Mangin-Brinet, M.Karagoez. Unel, Alan Barr, V. G. Bondarenko, J. Pina, I. Nikitine, Laurent Serin, D. Emelyanov, S.I. Suchkov, J-Y. Hostachy, Bengt Lund-Jensen, B. Cleland, Stefan Valkar, Kaushik De, A. Ruiz, Fabian Huegging, J.B. de Vivie, I. Hruska, Thijs Cornelissen, Ning Zhou, A. M. Zaitsev, N. P. Gollub, M. Thioye, M. Mazzanti, R. Garcia, Giovanni Darbo, A. Ferrer, C. Guicheney, M. Consonni, Hans Peter Beck, Z. Zenonos, P. Speckmayer, M. D. Ciobotaru, G. Filippini, N. Giokaris, E. Abat, M. Lechowski, Michael Hance, E.W.J. Moyse, A. Maio, Anna Lipniacka, Marc Weber, P. S. Wells, Walter Lampl, S. Wheeler, B. Pinto, A. Zhelezko, W. L. Ebenstein, Y. V. Grishkevich, Srinivasan Rajagopalan, F. Parodi, Huaqiao Zhang, A. Munar, Irene Vichou, B. A. Dolgoshein, F. Martin, S. Jorgensen, Vladimir Vinogradov, Vladimir Peshekhonov, S. Kolos, F.E.W. Heinemann, C. A. Solans, Irakli Minashvili, John Hill, C. Gemme, Serban Constantinescu, T. N. Addy, Zhijun Liang, Enrico Pasqualucci, Roberto Ferrari, Anna Sfyrla, Vladimir Ryjov, Driss Goujdami, Giulio Usai, J. Virzi, Carlo Schiavi, T. Lari, D. Fergusson, Y. F. Ryabov, Daniel Dobos, M. Canneri, A. Harvey, R. Mackeprang, S.P. Konovalov, S. Gameiro, Y. Vetter-Cole, Gary Drake, Peter Hansen, J. Petersen, Peter Kodys, E. Higon, Anatoli Romaniouk, Bettina Mikulec, Andrei Kazarov, Mogens Dam, R. Cherkaoui, T. Kittelmann, Anne-Isabelle Etienvre, Pavel Reznicek, J. M. Joseph, Fabienne Ledroit-Guillon, V. N. Bychkov, Clara Troncon, Chiara Meroni, Hong Ma, S.M. Passmored, D. P. Benjamin, S. Yu. Smirnov, Giuseppe Costa, C. Padilla Aranda, Patrick Puzo, Kazuhiko Hara, S. Baron, Guido Gagliardi, Sascha Mehlhase, Joleen Pater, V. A. Giakoumopoulou, Alevtina Shmeleva, Vladimir Tikhomirov, M. Wiessmann, Pamela Ferrari, T. Henss, A. Khomich, P. Cwetanski, Sanda Dita, Vasiliki A Mitsou, R. J. Hawkings, Dave Robinson, Nikolaos Konstantinidis, P. Johansson, T. Goettfert, N. Shalanda, David Milstead, Kevin Einsweiler, A. N. Karyukhin, Wolfgang Liebig, S. Parzhitskiy, A. M. Henriques Correia, Jemal Khubua, Bertrand Laforge, Chiara Roda, Marc Dobson, S. Patrichev, Bartosz Mindur, J. Schultes, T. Atkinson, Giorgi Arabidze, B. Lundberg, Koji Nakamura, G. F. Moorhead, G. L. Glonti, H. O. Danielsson, M. V. Gallas, Robert Szczygiel, Igor Gavrilenko, H. S. Chen, G. Sauvage, S. Moed, Till Eifert, L. Tremblet, P. Farthouat, S. V. Mouraviev, Maia Mosidze, Alexandre Rozanov, D. M. Seliverstov, Claudio Santoni, G. Gorfine, R. Froeschl, David Calvet, V. Giangiobbe, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Grigalashvili, João Carvalho, R. Haertel, Dominik Dannheim, Jens Weingarten, Alexander Solodkov, Luc Poggioli, S. Y. Nesterov, Irena Nikolic-Audit, Adrian Fabich, A. R. Weidberg, A. Corso Radu, N. Dressnandt, F. Tegenfeldt, F. Podlyski, Eric Jansen, Arno Straessner, M. Tyndel, Gokhan Unel, H. O. Ogren, L.G. Kudin, Joern Grosse-Knetter, Joao Saraiva, M. Simonyan, Isabelle Wingerter-Seez, M R M Warren, M. Dameri, Tadeusz Kowalski, Wainer Vandelli, Christopher Lester, P. J. Bell, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, K. W. McFarlane, Catalin Meirosu, P. T. Keener, P. Francavilla, P. Nechaeva, S. Stancu, Emmanuel Monnier, Vincenzo Cavasinni, F. Vernocchi, V. Sosnovtsev, Dominique Pallin, I. Jen-La Plante, P.-O. Defay, B. Belhorma, Andrea Catinaccio, A. G. Myagkov, Melissa Ridel, Dan Pantea, Francesco Lanni, Ilya Korolkov, Chunjie Wang, K. Facius, S. Correard, Universidade do Minho, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Calcul de l'IN2P3 (CC-IN2P3), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Neutrinos, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ATLAS, Clark, Allan Geoffrey, Ferrere, Didier, Gadomski, Szymon, Diaz-Gomez, Manuel, Mangin-Brinet, Mariane, Mikulec, Bettina, Moed, Shulamit, Riu Dachs, Inmaculada, Sfyrla, Anna, Vu Anh, Tuan, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), and Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicas, Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais], Transition radiation detectors, Electrons, ddc:500.2, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Nuclear physics, Calorimeters, Atlas (anatomy), Particle tracking detectors, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, Detectors de radiació, Mathematical Physics, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Science & Technology, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Detector, Calorimeter, medicine.anatomical_structure, Transition radiation, Beamline, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Beam (structure)
Abstract

In 2004 at the ATLAS (A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS) combined test beam, one slice of the ATLAS barrel detector (including an Inner Detector set-up and the Liquid Argon calorimeter) was exposed to particles from the H8 SPS beam line at CERN. It was the first occasion to test the combined electron performance of ATLAS. This paper presents results obtained for the momentum measurement p with the Inner Detector and for the performance of the electron measurement with the LAr calorimeter (energy E linearity and resolution) in the presence of a magnetic field in the Inner Detector for momenta ranging from 20 GeV/c to 100 GeV/c. Furthermore the particle identification capabilities of the Transition Radiation Tracker, Bremsstrahlungs-recovery algorithms relying on the LAr calorimeter and results obtained for the E/p ratio and a way how to extract scale parameters will be discussed., info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Published
2010
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22. The ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) proportional drift tube: design and performance

Author

S Lobastov, Benjamin Kaplan, M I Scherzer, Francis Anghinolfi, V. Sosnovtsev, A S Kapliy, Vipul Jain, Victor Maleev, M C Long, Andrea Bocci, E. Abat, M Mandl, H. O. Ogren, Vadim Kantserov, W Huta, E. B. Klinkby, V. N. Bychkov, Andrea Catinaccio, John Penwell, S. Baron, Peter Wagner, X. Pons, N. Dixon, Jolanta Olszowska, K. W. McFarlane, O Rø hne, Nikolay Nikitin, Oleg Fedin, C. W. Loh, K. Egorov, Serguei Sivoklokov, C. Wang, H. Bertelsen, Hal Evans, S. Kovalenko, I Gousakov, E. Arik, J. Bendotti, H. O. Danielsson, Tadeusz Kowalski, B M Mills, R. Petti, D. Whittington, M Scandurra, A. Khristachev, Vladimir Tikhomirov, S Lokwitz, S. Fratina, A. Loginov, T. N. Addy, H Blampey, Robert Szczygiel, Igor Gavrilenko, N V Klopov, P. Cwetanski, E G Novodvorski, B. Kisielewski, Y. F. Ryabov, W Ostrowicz, Göran Jarlskog, A J Beddall, Mogens Dam, David Rousseau, S Katounine, L. Cardiel Sas, S. Patrichev, C. Driouchi, N. Becerici, D. M. Seliverstov, B. A. Dolgoshein, A Beddall, N. Ghodbane, A. A. Savenkov, Paul Tipton, N V Kondratieva, Ahmet Bingul, P. T. Keener, F Perez-Gomez, D. R. Rust, Bartosz Mindur, Ryan Reece, Stefan Koperny, M S Passmore, Peter Hansen, Oliver Keith Baker, Metin Arik, Valery Schegelsky, John Alison, John-Bjarne Hansen, Jan-Ulf Mjörnmark, E David, Ruslan Mashinistov, Laura Jeanty, A High, H. Korsmo, L.G. Kudin, M. P. Schmidt, Giuseppe Francesco Tartarelli, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, Byeong Rok Ko, M Bochenek, R. Van Berg, Konstantin Zhukov, G A Hare, S. V. Mouraviev, S. Yu. Smirnov, S. Subramania, Evelyn Thomson, L. Vassilieva, Thomas Koffas, F. M. Newcomer, Paula Eerola, O. B. Dogan, E. M. Khabarova, E Danilevich, H. H. Williams, Viktor Kramarenko, M. D. M. Capeans Garrido, Ulrik Egede, V Lisan, Troels Petersen, J. A. Valls Ferrer, K. Kruger, Jan Godlewski, N. Grigalashvili, A. Zhelezko, G M Mayers, Serhat Istin, W. L. Ebenstein, Y. V. Grishkevich, Vladimir Ryjov, Arnaud Lucotte, C. Hauviller, E Morris, Vasiliki A Mitsou, J. Degenhardt, C Kline, Elzbieta Banas, A. Munar, Alevtina Shmeleva, Vladimir Sulin, B. Lundberg, A. Placci, C Bault, S. V. Morozov, P Smith, Fridolin Dittus, T. Kittelmann, A-C Le Bihan, T. Shin, P. Farthouat, Wouter Hulsbergen, B. Di Girolamo, G. D. Kekelidze, F. F. Martin, P. Gagnon, S. Y. Nesterov, Seog Oh, N. Dressnandt, T Chandler, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Z. Hajduk, Christoph Rembser, A. J. Fowler, Oxana Smirnova, F Kayumov, M. J. Price, K Levterov, Serkant Ali Cetin, P. Lichard, E. Sedykh, S Lucas, B. C. LeGeyt, A. Harvey, R. Mackeprang, S.P. Konovalov, M. P. Goulette, Vadim Issakov, R Chritin, F. Luehring, Daniel Froidevaux, V. Mialkovski, A. Manara, D. P. Benjamin, J. Grognuz, Anatoli Romaniouk, James Saxon, G Sprachmann, A.V. Nadtochi, M B Reilly, R. Wall, V. G. Bondarenko, Christian Schmitt, G. Atoian, O Novgorodova, Michael Hance, Vladimir Peshekhonov, Dominick Olivito, F Hansen, A. Poblaguev, A. Muir, A Lindahl, M Söderberg, J. Callahan, Lidia Smirnova, B. Auerbach, A. J. Martin, S.B. Oleshko, S I Suchkov, A Fry, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ATLAS, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, TR3959, and Çetin, Serkant Ali

Subjects
Drift tube, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Nuclear engineering, Transition radiation detectors, Proportional counter, 01 natural sciences, Electromagnetic radiation, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, Gaseous detectors, Atlas (anatomy), Particle tracking detectors, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, medicine.anatomical_structure, Transition radiation, Measuring instrument
Abstract

Çetin, Serkant Ali (Dogus Author) A straw proportional counter is the basic element of the ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT). Its detailed properties as well as the main properties of a few TRT operating gas mixtures are described. Particular attention is paid to straw tube performance in high radiation conditions and to its operational stability. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA.

Published
2008
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23. The ATLAS TRT barrel detector

Author

M Scandurra, K. W. McFarlane, O Rø hne, K. Egorov, L. Cardiel Sas, A. Harvey, R. Mackeprang, S.P. Konovalov, T. N. Addy, Oliver Keith Baker, H Blampey, M. P. Goulette, Y. F. Ryabov, John Alison, E G Novodvorski, B. Kisielewski, Vadim Issakov, Mogens Dam, S. V. Mouraviev, R Chritin, S Lokwitz, A. Placci, F Perez-Gomez, R. Petti, W Ostrowicz, B. Lundberg, Serguei Sivoklokov, Francis Anghinolfi, Byeong Rok Ko, E. B. Klinkby, Ruslan Mashinistov, E. Sedykh, S. Kovalenko, Vladimir Sulin, Valery Schegelsky, Victor Maleev, James Saxon, E. Arik, Eric David, C Bault, J. Bendotti, S. V. Morozov, V. N. Bychkov, F. M. Newcomer, Jolanta Olszowska, D. M. Seliverstov, N. Dixon, D. Whittington, Oleg Fedin, John Penwell, Jan Godlewski, H. O. Danielsson, Robert Szczygiel, C. Wang, John-Bjarne Hansen, Vladimir Ryjov, Ulrik Egede, P. Farthouat, M Bochenek, Igor Gavrilenko, N. Becerici, N. Grigalashvili, Hal Evans, E. Abat, A High, O. B. Dogan, Oxana Smirnova, B. Di Girolamo, G A Hare, C. Hauviller, S Lucas, B. C. LeGeyt, Wouter Hulsbergen, T. Kittelmann, A-C Le Bihan, S. Yu. Smirnov, J. Degenhardt, A S Kapliy, F Kayumov, A. Zhelezko, M S Passmore, Peter Hansen, N. Ghodbane, A. A. Savenkov, Elzbieta Banas, Serhat Istin, P. Lichard, G. D. Kekelidze, F. F. Martin, H. O. Ogren, Peter Wagner, P. T. Keener, M Mandl, Laura Jeanty, I Gousakov, Paul Tipton, Pauline Gagnon, Stefan Koperny, Arnaud Lucotte, E Morris, B M Mills, Alevtina Shmeleva, P. Cwetanski, S. Subramania, Tadeusz Kowalski, E. M. Khabarova, Thomas Koffas, H. H. Williams, David Rousseau, A. J. Fowler, Seog Oh, K. Kruger, H. Bertelsen, P Smith, Fridolin Dittus, Viktor Kramarenko, S. Y. Nesterov, T. Shin, N. Dressnandt, Troels Petersen, T Chandler, F. Luehring, N V Klopov, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Daniel Froidevaux, Z. Hajduk, V. Sosnovtsev, Vipul Jain, N V Kondratieva, Ahmet Bingul, D. R. Rust, Jan-Ulf Mjörnmark, M. P. Schmidt, Andrea Bocci, C. W. Loh, A. Lindahl, Christoph Rembser, M. J. Price, K Levterov, Serkant Ali Cetin, V Lisan, S Katounine, Metin Arik, M B Reilly, R. Wall, V. G. Bondarenko, Christian Schmitt, G. Atoian, O Novgorodova, Michael Hance, Vladimir Peshekhonov, Dominick Olivito, F Hansen, A. Poblaguev, A. Muir, D. P. Benjamin, G Sprachmann, Lidia Smirnova, B. Auerbach, A. J. Martin, S.B. Oleshko, S I Suchkov, M Söderberg, J. Callahan, A Fry, G. G. Hanson, C Kline, A. Munar, Anatoli Romaniouk, G M Mayers, Vasiliki A Mitsou, V. Mialkovski, A. Manara, B. Dolgoshein, J. Grognuz, A.V. Nadtochi, S. Patrichev, A Beddall, Bartosz Mindur, M C Long, Vadim Kantserov, S. Baron, X. Pons, Giuseppe Francesco Tartarelli, Paula Eerola, E Danilevich, M. D. M. Capeans Garrido, Vladimir Tikhomirov, Ryan Reece, H. Korsmo, W. L. Ebenstein, Y. V. Grishkevich, W Huta, Andrea Catinaccio, Nikolay Nikitin, L.G. Kudin, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, Konstantin Zhukov, L. Vassilieva, S Lobastov, Benjamin Kaplan, M I Scherzer, A. Khristachev, S. Fratina, A. Loginov, Göran Jarlskog, A J Beddall, C. Driouchi, R. Van Berg, Evelyn Thomson, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, TR3959, Çetin, Serkant Ali, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and ATLAS

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Barrel (horology), Transition radiation detectors, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, Particle identification methods, Optics, Atlas (anatomy), Particle tracking detectors, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Detector, medicine.anatomical_structure, Transition radiation, Measuring instrument, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business
Abstract

Çetin, Serkant Ali (Dogus Author) The ATLAS TRT barrel is a tracking drift chamber using 52,544 individual tubular drift tubes. It is one part of the ATLAS Inner Detector, which consists of three sub-systems: the pixel detector spanning the radius range 4 to 20 cm, the semiconductor tracker (SCT) from 30 to 52 cm, and the transition radiation tracker (TRT) from 56 to 108 cm. The TRT barrel covers the central pseudo-rapidity region |η| 1, and the TRT while endcaps cover the forward and backward eta regions. These TRT systems provide a combination of continuous tracking with many measurements in individual drift tubes (or straws) and of electron identification based on transition radiation from fibers or foils interleaved between the straws themselves. This paper describes the recently-completed construction of the TRT Barrel detector, including the quality control procedures used in the fabrication of the detector.

Published
2008
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24. The ATLAS TRT end-cap detectors

Author

H. O. Ogren, Peter Wagner, Lidia Smirnova, Tadeusz Kowalski, Dominick Olivito, B. Auerbach, Giuseppe Francesco Tartarelli, F Hansen, E. B. Klinkby, A. J. Martin, S.B. Oleshko, H. O. Danielsson, S I Suchkov, A. Poblaguev, Robert Szczygiel, W. L. Ebenstein, V. Mialkovski, E. Abat, A. Muir, J. Bendotti, Igor Gavrilenko, N. Becerici, Paula Eerola, Y. V. Grishkevich, C Kline, A Lindahl, A. Munar, B. Di Girolamo, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, E Danilevich, A. Harvey, M. D. M. Capeans Garrido, R. Mackeprang, S.P. Konovalov, A. Manara, Byeong Rok Ko, Anatoli Romaniouk, S. Y. Nesterov, P. T. Keener, M. P. Goulette, Vadim Issakov, M Scandurra, F Perez-Gomez, B. A. Dolgoshein, S Katounine, P Smith, R Chritin, N V Kondratieva, Ahmet Bingul, D. R. Rust, Jan-Ulf Mjörnmark, E David, L. Cardiel Sas, Metin Arik, Ruslan Mashinistov, A. Khristachev, S Lucas, N. Dressnandt, B. C. LeGeyt, V. Sosnovtsev, Vladimir Tikhomirov, D. M. Seliverstov, Fridolin Dittus, M. P. Schmidt, A High, S. Fratina, A S Kapliy, M B Reilly, A. Loginov, Vipul Jain, E. M. Khabarova, R. Wall, A Fry, Oliver Keith Baker, Oxana Smirnova, B. Lundberg, S. Yu. Smirnov, H. H. Williams, V. G. Bondarenko, Christian Schmitt, John Alison, Andrea Bocci, G. Atoian, Göran Jarlskog, A J Beddall, H. Bertelsen, O Novgorodova, M Mandl, V Lisan, Michael Hance, C. Driouchi, G A Hare, S. V. Mouraviev, K. Egorov, James Saxon, Ryan Reece, F Kayumov, G M Mayers, Serguei Sivoklokov, K. Kruger, Vladimir Peshekhonov, M. J. Price, Vasiliki A Mitsou, J. Grognuz, H. Korsmo, Jan Godlewski, P. Lichard, C. W. Loh, S Lobastov, V. N. Bychkov, N. Dixon, T. Shin, K Levterov, D. P. Benjamin, Benjamin Kaplan, M I Scherzer, Vladimir Sulin, Serkant Ali Cetin, N V Klopov, M Söderberg, T. N. Addy, H Blampey, Y. F. Ryabov, A.V. Nadtochi, J. Callahan, K. W. McFarlane, Mogens Dam, F. Luehring, O Rø hne, Arnaud Lucotte, Daniel Froidevaux, A. Placci, T Chandler, G Sprachmann, M S Passmore, E. Sedykh, C Bault, S. V. Morozov, W Huta, P. Farthouat, I Gousakov, R. Van Berg, M C Long, B M Mills, Andrea Catinaccio, Evelyn Thomson, Peter Hansen, E Morris, Nikolay Nikitin, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Ulrik Egede, Z. Hajduk, Jolanta Olszowska, E G Novodvorski, B. Kisielewski, P. Cwetanski, Laura Jeanty, Victor Maleev, Vadim Kantserov, N. Grigalashvili, A. J. Fowler, S. Baron, C. Hauviller, Oleg Fedin, X. Pons, M Bochenek, F. M. Newcomer, Francis Anghinolfi, S Lokwitz, G. D. Kekelidze, F. F. Martin, L.G. Kudin, W Ostrowicz, C. Wang, Konstantin Zhukov, L. Vassilieva, P. Gagnon, John Penwell, Hal Evans, E. Arik, Christoph Rembser, S. Patrichev, A Beddall, Bartosz Mindur, N. Ghodbane, A. A. Savenkov, Paul Tipton, John-Bjarne Hansen, Stefan Koperny, Seog Oh, Wouter Hulsbergen, O. B. Dogan, A. Zhelezko, David Rousseau, Valery Schegelsky, D. Whittington, Vladimir Ryjov, Serhat Istin, Daniel Dobos, J. D. Hansen, J. Degenhardt, Elzbieta Banas, Alevtina Shmeleva, R. Petti, S. Kovalenko, S. Subramania, Thomas Koffas, Viktor Kramarenko, Troels Petersen, J. A. Valls Ferrer, T. Kittelmann, A-C Le Bihan, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, TR3959, Çetin, Serkant Ali, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and ATLAS

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Barrel (horology), Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, Optics, Atlas (anatomy), 0103 physical sciences, medicine, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, Particle Tracking Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector, Transition radiation detector, medicine.anatomical_structure, Transition radiation, Measuring instrument, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Large Detector Systems for Particle and Astroparticle Physics, business, Transition Radiation Detectors
Abstract

The ATLAS TRT end-cap is a tracking drift chamber using 245,760 individual tubular drift tubes. It is a part of the TRT tracker which consist of the barrel and two end-caps. The TRT end-caps cover the forward and backward pseudo-rapidity region 1.0 < vertical bar eta vertical bar < 2.0, while the TRT barrel central eta region vertical bar eta vertical bar < 1.0. The TRT system provides a combination of continuous tracking with many measurements in individual drift tubes ( or straws) and of electron identification based on transition radiation from fibers or foils interleaved between the straws themselves. Along with other two sub-systems, namely the Pixel detector and Semi Conductor Tracker (SCT), the TRT constitutes the ATLAS Inner Detector. This paper describes the recently completed and installed TRT end-cap detectors, their design, assembly, integration and the acceptance tests applied during the construction.

Published
2008
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25. Aging effects in the ATLAS transition radiation tracker and gas filtration studies

Author

T. Akesson, F. Anghinolfi, E. Arik, O.K. Baker, E. Banas, S. Baron, D. Benjamin, H. Bertelsen, V. Bondarenko, V. Bytchkov, J. Callahan, M. Capeans, L. Cardiel-Sas, A. Catinaccio, S.A. Cetin, J.T. Chandler, P. Cwetanski, M. Dam, H. Danielsson, F. Dittus, B. Dolgoshein, N. Dressnandt, C. Driouichi, W.L. Ebenstein, P. Eerola, K. Egorov, P. Farthouat, O. Fedin, D. Froidevaux, P. Gagnon, null C. Gay, N. Ghodbane, Y. Grichkevitch, N. Grigalashvili, J. Grognuz, Z. Hajduk, P. Hansen, S. Katunin, F. Kayumov, P.T. Keener, G. Kekelidze, A. Khristatchev, T.H. Kittelmann, S. Konovalov, L. Koudine, S. Kovalenko, T. Kowalski, V.A. Kramarenko, K. Kruger, A. Laritchev, B. LeGeyt, P. Lichard, F. Luehring, B. Lundberg, R. Mackeprang, V. Maleev, I. Markina, A.J. Martin, K.W. McFarlane, V. Mialkowski, S. Michine, B. Mindur, V.A. Mitsou, U. Mjornmark, S. Morozov, A. Munar, S. Muraviev, A. Nadtochy, S. Nesterov, F.M. Newcomer, N. Nikitine, H. Ogren, null S. H. Oh, S. Oleshko, J. Olszowska, S. Patritchev, V. Peshekhonov, R. Petti, M. Price, C. Rembser, O. Rohne, A. Romaniouk, D.R. Rust, Yu. Ryabov, V. Ryjov, V. Schegelsky, M.P. Schmidt, D. Seliverstov, null T. Shin, A. Shmeleva, S. Smirnov, V. Sosnovtsev, S. Soutchkov, G. Sprachmann, V. Tikhomirov, R. Van Berg, V.I. Vassilakopoulos, L. Vassilieva, null C. Wang, H.H. Williams, A. Zalite, and Yu. Zalite

Subjects
Physics, Wire chamber, Luminosity (scattering theory), Large Hadron Collider, Transition radiation, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Nuclear engineering, Detector, ATLAS experiment, Gas detector, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Tracking (particle physics)
Abstract

The transition radiation tracker (TRT) is one of three particle tracking detectors now under construction for the ATLAS experiment, whose goal is to exploit the highly exciting new physics potential at CERN's next accelerator, the so called Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The TRT consists of 370000 straw proportional tubes of 4 mm diameter with a 30 micron thick anode wire, which will be operated with a Xe/CO2 /O2 gas mixture at a high voltage of approximately 1.5 kV. While the construction of the TRT is now well under way, a number of interesting and challenging questions need to be solved with regard to wire aging phenomena, which are induced by pollution originating from very small amounts of silicon-based vacuum materials in some components of the gas system. Finally a guideline to avoid aging in wire chamber detectors in high luminosity experiments is given

Published
2005

26. Performance of the H1 fast track trigger - operation and commissioning results

Author

Paul Newman, K. Kruger, A.W. Jung, J. Muller, M. Kolander, C. Kleinwort, D.P. Brown, J. Naumann, S. D. Kolya, V. Michels, Michael R. Wessels, M.-O. Boenig, Y.H. Fleming, C. Wissing, D. Meer, André Schöning, Nicolas Berger, D. Dodt, Dave Sankey, Wenbiao Yan, A. Baird, R. Weber, S. Baumgartner, Dario Müller, Hans-Christian Schultz-Coulon, D. Mercer, and R. Baldingert

Subjects
Physics, business.industry, Track (disk drive), PowerPC, HERA, Content-addressable memory, law.invention, Gigabit, law, Content-addressable storage, Fast track, business, Collider, Computer hardware
Abstract

The H1 experiment at the electron-proton collider HERA has built a new fast track trigger to increase the selectivity for exclusive final states, especially those with heavy quarks, and to cope with the higher background rates after the HERA luminosity upgrade. Hits measured in the central jet chamber of H1 are combined to track segments by performing 5 middot 1012 mask comparisons per second using content addressable memories (CAMs). These segments are collected and transmitted via 5 Gbit/s LVDS links to custom made multipurpose processing boards, where they get linked and reconstructed to three dimensional tracks within 20 mus. On the third level resonances are identified in 100 mus by a farm of PowerPC boards. Since 2005 the FTT level one has replaced the existing drift chamber trigger and is the major track trigger of the H1 experiment. In order to further increase the selectivity the second level has started to operate. First analyses of the data show that also the second level fulfills the design specifications

Published
2005
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27. Constraints on anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings fromνν¯γγandqq¯γγevents at CERN LEP2

Author

T. R. Junk, Gregor Herten, J. E. Pilcher, J. von Krogh, M. Hamann, Georges Azuelos, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, Robert McPherson, K. D. Hoffman, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, R. J. Hawkings, Klaus Rabbertz, Stephen Lloyd, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, Erez Etzion, Stefan Kluth, P. Gagnon, Gianni Masetti, S. Braibant, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, M. Hauschild, Thorsten Wengler, Gabriele Benelli, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, J. C. Hill, S. Yamashita, P. Igo-Kemenes, Shlomit Tarem, Tobias Kramer, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, G. Mikenberg, A. J. Martin, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, J. Grunhaus, R. J. Sobie, M. Giunta, Satoshi Mihara, D. J. Miller, R. J. Batley, Gideon Alexander, Paolo Giacomelli, Joost Vossebeld, O. Schaile, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, Yoram Rozen, Klaus Desch, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, T. Kuhl, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, Dave Charlton, Junichi Kanzaki, Norbert Wermes, Frank Fiedler, K. Buesser, W. Mader, T. Kawamoto, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, J. Goldberg, Ehud Duchovni, C. P. Ward, R. D. Heuer, J. A. Wilson, S. Orito, S. Söldner-Rembold, R. K. Keeler, Achim Stahl, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, Lutz Feld, Gideon Bella, Daniel Lellouch, H. J. Burckhart, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, I. R. Bailey, Takehiko Mori, A. Harel, Christoph Rembser, T. Kobayashi, A. Ludwig, M. Przybycień, A. Mutter, J. A. McKenna, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, A. A. Carter, H. Landsman, J. Lu, M. Verzocchi, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, P. J. Bell, Matthias Schröder, Teresa Barillari, D. E. Plane, A. Csilling, H. Nanjo, Sachio Komamiya, Andris Skuja, M. J. Oreglia, P. Mättig, M. Gruwé, Shoji Asai, K. Kruger, Richard Nisius, H. Voss, T. Saeki, L. Zivkovic, Marco Cuffiani, Tetsuro Mashimo, Gunter Wolf, E. L. Barberio, J. R. Carter, M. F. Turner-Watson, D. Karlen, T. Schörner-Sadenius, N. Meyer, M. Kupper, Tara Shears, G. Giacomelli, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, M. A. Thomson, D. Axen, E. K. U. Gross, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, Guenter Duckeck, Arnulf Quadt, Frans Meijers, F. Spano, P. M. Watkins, Peter Sherwood, G. Gaycken, N. K. Watson, J. Ludwig, James Pinfold, K. Runge, P. Bock, R. Seuster, M. Schumacher, P. Renkel, R. J. Hemingway, Richard Teuscher, J. Lillich, C. Ainsley, B. W. Kennedy, P. Jovanovic, E. A. De Wolf, S. Campana, Peter Krieger, J. M. Roney, P. S. Wells, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, Koichi Nagai, W. Mohr, P. Amaral, T. Behnke, P. Scharff-Hansen, N. Kanaya, A. M. Smith, D. R. Ward, Alain Bellerive, G. Anagnostou, B. C. Shen, M. Donkers, Siegfried Bethke, W. G. Scott, J. W. Gary, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, C. Pahl, G. D. Lafferty, R. Vértesi, P. Tran, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, C. F. Vollmer, Jochen Schieck, R. J. Barlow, D. Zer-Zion, F. K. Loebinger, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, D. Toya, Graham Wilson, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Shlomo Dado, C. Y. Chang, S. Moed, L. Brigliadori, B. Poli, S. W. O'Neale, P. O. Günther, K. J. Anderson, Raimund Ströhmer, Beatrix Dienes, Alexander Oh, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, A. Michelini, Oliver Pooth, John Allison, Claudia Ciocca, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, R. G. Kellogg, Csaba Hajdu, Stefano Marcellini, and James Letts

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Gauge boson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Elementary particle, Lambda, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Standard Model, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Boson, Bar (unit)
Abstract

Anomalous quartic couplings between the electroweak gauge bosons may contribute to the nu(nu) over bar gammagamma and q (q) over bar gammagamma final states produced in e(+)e(-) collisions. This analysis uses the LEP2 OPAL data sample at center-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. Event selections identify nu(nu) over bar gammagamma and q (q) over bar gammagamma events in which the two photons are reconstructed within the detector acceptance. The cross section for the process e(+)e(-)-->q (q) over bar gammagamma is measured. Averaging over all energies, the ratio of the observed e(+)e(-)-->q (q) over bar gammagamma cross section to the standard model expectation is R(data/SM)=0.92+/-0.07+/-0.04, where the errors represent the statistical and systematic uncertainties respectively. The nu(nu) over bar gammagamma and q (q) over bar gammagamma data are used to constrain possible anomalous W(+)W(-)gammagamma and ZZgammagamma couplings. Combining with previous OPAL results from the W(+)W(-)gamma final state, the 95% confidence level limits on the anomalous coupling parameters a(0)(Z), a(c)(Z), a(0)(W) and a(c)(W) are found to be -0.007 GeV-2

Published
2004
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28. Experimental studies of unbiased gluon jets frome+e−annihilations using the jet boost algorithm

Author

T. R. Junk, P. S. Wells, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, R. J. Hemingway, J. Lillich, B. W. Kennedy, Teresa Barillari, Tara Shears, P. Jovanovic, Gianni Masetti, S. Yamashita, Alain Bellerive, Andris Skuja, Peter Krieger, Georges Azuelos, B. Dienes, J. Grunhaus, K. Stephens, N. Kanaya, M. Przybycień, Gunter Wolf, A. A. Carter, P. Igo-Kemenes, Shlomo Dado, Shoji Asai, Dave Charlton, C. Y. Chang, C. F. Vollmer, Jochen Schieck, D. Karlen, C. Hensel, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, A. Csilling, Christoph Schwick, M. Kupper, Daniel Lellouch, S. Moed, Claudia Ciocca, Arnulf Quadt, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, R. J. Barlow, Takehiko Mori, J. C. Hill, A. Okpara, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, M. Verzocchi, M. A. Thomson, E. K. U. Gross, P. M. Watkins, G. Anagnostou, T. Behnke, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, Tobias Kramer, W. J. McDonald, Gideon Alexander, B. C. Shen, D. E. Plane, S. Komamiya, M. J. Oreglia, D. J. Miller, M. Donkers, Guenter Duckeck, Siegfried Bethke, L. Zivkovic, J. Letts, P. Renkel, P. Scharff-Hansen, W. G. Scott, R. D. Heuer, I. Nakamura, J. R. Carter, P. Tran, J. Goldberg, J. W. Gary, Gideon Bella, O. Schaile, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, P. Gagnon, Silvia Arcelli, L. Brigliadori, Matthias Schröder, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, A. Mutter, H. J. Burckhart, H. Landsman, T. Kuhl, A. M. Smith, B. Poli, S. Campana, D. R. Ward, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, Achim Stahl, Yoram Rozen, J. von Krogh, G. Gaycken, S. W. O'Neale, P. O. Günther, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, S. Rosati, M. Schumacher, A. Harel, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, J. Lu, Satoshi Mihara, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, M. Hamann, E. L. Barberio, A. Macpherson, R. J. Hawkings, Richard Keeler, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, R. J. Sobie, Joost Vossebeld, Junichi Kanzaki, Klaus Desch, Katja Klein, Norbert Wermes, J. Polok, H. Voss, T. Kawamoto, P. Vannerem, Klaus Rabbertz, D. Wetterling, K. J. Anderson, K. Buesser, E. A. De Wolf, Christoph Rembser, Raimund Ströhmer, Stephen Lloyd, S. Orito, G. Giacomelli, T. J. McMahon, T. Schörner-Sadenius, R. M. Brown, Frank Fiedler, C. Pahl, J. M. Roney, Erez Etzion, C. P. Ward, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, J. Dubbert, D. Waller, Robert Vertesi, R. K. Carnegie, Lorne Levinson, D. Axen, P. Amaral, Paolo Giacomelli, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, Stefan Kluth, Shlomit Tarem, J. A. McKenna, G. D. Lafferty, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, Ehud Duchovni, F. Spano, Richard Teuscher, I. R. Bailey, J. A. Wilson, S. Söldner-Rembold, B. Ujvári, Koichi Nagai, L. L. Kormos, Peter Sherwood, Frans Meijers, M. Giunta, A. J. Martin, W. Mohr, H. Mes, P. Mättig, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, P. Bock, A. Michelini, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, W. Mader, T. Kobayashi, A. Ludwig, M. Gruwé, G. Mikenberg, Richard Nisius, Marco Cuffiani, R. J. Batley, P. J. Bell, H. Nanjo, Alexander Oh, D. Lanske, Robert McPherson, K. D. Hoffman, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, A. Fürtjes, Lutz Feld, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, Thorsten Wengler, B. Caron, Gabriele Benelli, G. W. Wilson, M. Hauschild, Gregor Herten, J. E. Pilcher, N. K. Watson, C. Ainsley, Oliver Pooth, John Allison, R. G. Kellogg, Csaba Hajdu, Stefano Marcellini, D. Zer-Zion, F. K. Loebinger, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, D. Toya, A. Klier, H. A. Neal, Gordon H. Hanson, and M. Ford

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Electron–positron annihilation, Elementary particle, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Gluon, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Algorithm
Abstract

We present the first exptl. results based on the jet boost algorithm, a technique to select unbiased samples of gluon jets in e+e- annihilations, i.e. gluon jets free of biases introduced by event selection or jet finding criteria. Our results are derived from hadronic Z0 decays obsd. with the OPAL detector at the LEP e+e- collider at CERN. First, we test the boost algorithm through studies with HERWIG Monte Carlo events and find that it provides accurate measurements of the charged particle multiplicity distributions of unbiased gluon jets for jet energies larger than about 5 GeV, and of the jet particle energy spectra (fragmentation functions) for jet energies larger than about 14 GeV. Second, we apply the boost algorithm to our data to derive unbiased measurements of the gluon jet multiplicity distribution for energies between about 5 and 18 GeV, and of the gluon jet fragmentation function at 14 and 18 GeV. In conjunction with our earlier results at 40 GeV, we then test QCD calcns. for the energy evolution of the distributions, specifically the mean and first two nontrivial normalized factorial moments of the multiplicity distribution, and the fragmentation function. The theor. results are in global agreement with the data, although the factorial moments are not well described for jet energies below about 14 GeV. [on SciFinder (R)]

Published
2004
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29. Measurement of the partial widths of the Z into up- and down-type quarks

Author

P. Igo-Kemenes, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, Gideon Bella, H. J. Burckhart, O. Schaile, P. J. Bell, Yoram Rozen, T. Kuhl, J. Goldberg, R. J. Hemingway, J. Lillich, Graham Wilson, B. W. Kennedy, P. Jovanovic, Peter Krieger, H. Nanjo, D. J. Miller, Junichi Kanzaki, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, Silvia Arcelli, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, Shlomo Dado, D. Toya, Giora Mikenberg, A. J. Martin, K. Buesser, A. Csilling, H. Landsman, E. L. Barberio, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, D. Axen, Daniel Lellouch, Dave Charlton, Takehiko Mori, W. Menges, A. Okpara, H. Voss, Klaus Rabbertz, Christoph Rembser, G. Gaycken, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, Claudia Ciocca, Stephen Lloyd, Otmar Biebel, C. P. Ward, L. Brigliadori, P. Hüntemeyer, M. Gruwé, K. Sachs, W. Mader, Philip Bechtle, D. E. Plane, M. Schumacher, F. Spano, S. Söldner-Rembold, Guenter Duckeck, R. D. Heuer, Richard Nisius, Erez Etzion, Tara Shears, P. Tran, Peter Sherwood, G. Giacomelli, Oliver Pooth, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, Marco Cuffiani, Alain Bellerive, M. A. Thomson, C. F. Vollmer, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Stefan Kluth, Richard Teuscher, Shlomit Tarem, E. A. De Wolf, Teresa Barillari, Gideon Alexander, J. Ludwig, B. Poli, John Allison, K. Runge, P. Bock, E. K. U. Gross, Jochen Schieck, Frans Meijers, R. J. Barlow, K. Hoffman, Stefano Rosati, M. Giunta, Matthias Schröder, P. Amaral, Ehud Duchovni, N. K. Watson, P. Mättig, S. W. O'Neale, Shoji Asai, R. M. Brown, P. Gagnon, P. Scharff-Hansen, A. Michelini, Norbert Wermes, Lorne Levinson, P. O. Günther, Gunter Wolf, T. Kawamoto, C. Pahl, H. Mes, T. Schörner-Sadenius, T. Kobayashi, I. R. Bailey, Georges Azuelos, A. Ludwig, E. Tsur, C. Ainsley, R. G. Kellogg, D. Karlen, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, G. D. Lafferty, C. M. Hawkes, Csaba Hajdu, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, S. Orito, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Stefano Marcellini, G. Anagnostou, J. C. Hill, A. M. Smith, R. J. Batley, James Letts, J. M. Roney, Tobias Kramer, K. J. Anderson, S. Campana, B. C. Shen, Alexander Oh, R. Vértesi, M. Donkers, Arnulf Quadt, Siegfried Bethke, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, Koichi Nagai, Andris Skuja, P. M. Watkins, M. J. Oreglia, W. G. Scott, W. Mohr, J. W. Gary, Gordon H. Hanson, Gianni Masetti, P. Renkel, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. Ford, M. F. Turner-Watson, C. Y. Chang, L. Zivkovic, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, J. R. Carter, M. Kupper, S. Moed, D. Zer-Zion, T. Behnke, Satoshi Mihara, F. K. Loebinger, Katja Klein, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, A. Klier, Frank Fiedler, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, N. Kanaya, Raimund Ströhmer, D. R. Ward, Beatrix Dienes, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, Lutz Feld, Sachio Komamiya, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, J. A. McKenna, D. Waller, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, M. Hamann, Richard Keeler, R. J. Sobie, T. R. Junk, Joost Vossebeld, Klaus Desch, Gregor Herten, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, A. Mutter, A. Harel, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, J. Lu, J. E. Pilcher, P. S. Wells, M. Hauschild, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, Achim Stahl, M. Przybycień, J. Grunhaus, Thorsten Wengler, A. A. Carter, Paolo Giacomelli, Gabriele Benelli, Robert McPherson, Mathieu Doucet, M. Verzocchi, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, J. A. Wilson, J. von Krogh, R. J. Hawkings, D. Wetterling, S. Yamashita, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ARCELLI, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, C.CIOCCA, A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, L. ZIVKOVIC, and OPAL Collaboration

Subjects
Hadronic decay, Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, Type (model theory), 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Electromagnetic calorimeter, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Using the entire OPAL LEP1 on-peak Z hadronic decay sample, Z -> qbarq gamma decays were selected by tagging hadronic final states with isolated photon candidates in the electromagnetic calorimeter. Combining the measured rates of Z -> qbarq gamma decays with the total rate of hadronic Z decays permits the simultaneous determination of the widths of the Z into up- and down-type quarks. The values obtained, with total errors, were Gamma u = 300 ^{+19}_{-18} MeV and Gamma d = 381 ^{+12}_{-12} MeV. The results are in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation., 22 pages, 5 figures, Submitted to Phys. Letts. B

Published
2004

30. Recent aging studies for the ATLAS transition radiation tracker

Author

Douglas Benjamin, A. Zalite, F. Kayumov, S. Patritchev, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, H. H. Williams, K. W. McFarlane, D. R. Rust, D. M. Seliverstov, R. Van Berg, L. Vassilieva, S. Kovalenko, Y. Grichkevitch, A. Laritchev, K. Kruger, M. Capeans, V. Ryjov, S. Muraviev, P. T. Keener, M. J. Price, Vasiliki A Mitsou, R. Petti, Victor Maleev, P. Lichard, V. O. Tikhomirov, Serkant Ali Cetin, A. Nadtochy, L. Koudine, S. Baron, Fridolin Dittus, Y. F. Ryabov, A. Munar, Mogens Dam, P. Cwetanski, A. Khristatchev, E. Spiridenkov, P. Farthouat, Valery Schegelsky, H. O. Ogren, Viktor Kramarenko, S. V. Morozov, S.P. Konovalov, Anatoli Romaniouk, Jolanta Olszowska, S. Passmore, V. Mialkovski, T. Shin, Oleg Fedin, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Tadeusz Kowalski, C. Wang, F. Luehring, Z. Hajduk, Daniel Froidevaux, N. Grigalashvili, Andrea Catinaccio, G. D. Kekelidze, Christoph Rembser, O. Rhne, P. Gagnon, I. Markina, W. L. Ebenstein, Chafik Driouichi, Serge Smirnov, V. Soutchkov, V. Bytchkov, Alevtina Shmeleva, Seog Oh, Francis Anghinolfi, E. Arik, Paula Eerola, F. M. Newcomer, J. Callahan, N. Dressnandt, B. Dolgoshein, Bartosz Mindur, V.V. Sosnovtsev, B. Lundberg, Peter Hansen, L. Cardiel-Sas, O.K. Baker, H. O. Danielsson, Robert Szczygiel, V. G. Bondarenko, Vladimir Peshekhonov, and H. Bertelsen

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), Detector, ATLAS experiment, Tracking (particle physics), Nuclear physics, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Transition radiation, Neutron flux, Ionization, Dosimetry, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Abstract

The transition radiation tracker (TRT) is part of the inner detector of the ATLAS experiment. It contains 52000 150 cm long straws in the barrel, and 320000 radial straws of 39 to 55 cm height in the two end-cap parts. After 10 years of operation the most exposed straws will accumulate a radiation dose of about 10 Mrad, and up to a neutron fluence of 2 /spl times/ 10/sup 14/ n/cm/sup 2/. These doses result in unprecedented ionization currents and integrated charge (/spl sim/10 C/cm of wire) for a large-scale gaseous detector. The original operating gas was Xe-CF/sub 4/-CO/sub 2/ 70-20-10, a reasonable compromise between conflicting requirements. The use of CF/sub 4/ permits, in addition to obtaining a fast drift time, to achieve lifetimes of a few tenths of one C/cm for the straws. In the present baseline, reviewed in 2002, the TRT will operate with a Xe-CO/sub 2/ mixture with a small percentage of oxygen that adds a significant safety margin to a simpler binary mixture. This mixture is however less robust in terms of aging, particularly it is very sensitive to silicon pollution, and special measures will be required to reach the necessary level of purity for the gas systems components. It has been found that a small addition of CF/sub 4/ to the gas in the high luminosity LHC environment is efficient to clean up aged wires. Periodic cleaning runs of the TRT tracker are foreseen, if needed.

Published
2004

31. Search for chargino and neutralino production at sqrt(s)=192 GeV to 209 GeV at LEP

Author

M. Donkers, Siegfried Bethke, W. G. Scott, G. Gaycken, S. Yamashita, P. Igo-Kemenes, M. Schumacher, J. W. Gary, Raimund Ströhmer, Silvia Arcelli, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, Paolo Giacomelli, E. A. De Wolf, Daniel Lellouch, O. Schaile, M. J. Oreglia, L. Zivkovic, J. R. Carter, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, P. Amaral, T. Kuhl, M. Hauschild, Gideon Bella, H. J. Burckhart, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, Erez Etzion, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, Stefan Kluth, Matthias Schröder, D. Axen, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, R. Vértesi, Shlomit Tarem, A. A. Carter, Beatrix Dienes, M. Przybycieá, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, C. F. Vollmer, Jochen Schieck, C. Pahl, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, Achim Stahl, M. Giunta, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, Robert McPherson, D. J. Miller, G. D. Lafferty, L. Brigliadori, Satoshi Mihara, R. J. Barlow, Teresa Barillari, A. Csilling, I. R. Bailey, F. Spano, P. S. Wells, Peter Sherwood, K. D. Hoffman, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Verzocchi, M. Ford, Katja Klein, J. Goldberg, Thorsten Wengler, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, J. A. McKenna, S. W. O'Neale, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, P. O. Günther, Alain Bellerive, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, J. Ludwig, D. Zer-Zion, M. Gruwé, K. Runge, P. Bock, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, E. Torrence, J. Grunhaus, A. Gupta, Frank Fiedler, F. K. Loebinger, T. Schörner-Sadenius, S. Campana, Ivor Fleck, Georges Azuelos, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, D. Toya, Christoph Rembser, A. Klier, K. J. Anderson, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, R. K. Keeler, Sachio Komamiya, Richard Nisius, Gabriele Benelli, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Yoram Rozen, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, Gunter Wolf, H. Landsman, A. Harel, Gianni Masetti, Oliver Pooth, C. Y. Chang, D. E. Plane, G. Anagnostou, P. Gagnon, D. Karlen, John Allison, D. Waller, J. C. Hill, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, Arnulf Quadt, A. J. Martin, Marco Cuffiani, P. Tran, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, T. R. Junk, Dave Charlton, Tobias Kramer, S. Moed, J. Lu, R. G. Kellogg, Alexander Oh, Gregor Herten, P. M. Watkins, Junichi Kanzaki, H. Voss, K. Buesser, Csaba Hajdu, Stefano Marcellini, J. von Krogh, Claudia Ciocca, E. L. Barberio, J. E. Pilcher, R. D. Heuer, James Letts, K. Sachs, Lutz Feld, Philip Bechtle, A. Mutter, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, W. Mader, G. Giacomelli, N. K. Watson, M. Hamann, R. J. Hemingway, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, P. J. Bell, Frans Meijers, P. Renkel, J. Lillich, C. Ainsley, R. J. Sobie, R. J. Hawkings, D. Wetterling, B. W. Kennedy, Joost Vossebeld, Klaus Desch, P. Jovanovic, J. M. Roney, Tara Shears, B. Poli, Peter Krieger, Koichi Nagai, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, W. Mohr, J. A. Wilson, Stefano Rosati, M. A. Thomson, E. K. U. Gross, N. Kanaya, H. Nanjo, T. Behnke, D. R. Ward, Richard Teuscher, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, Norbert Wermes, T. Kawamoto, S. Orito, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, G. Mikenberg, R. J. Batley, P. Scharff-Hansen, A. M. Smith, Andris Skuja, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, Guenter Duckeck, M. Kupper, Klaus Rabbertz, Stephen Lloyd, Thomas E Marchant, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, Gideon Alexander, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, C. P. Ward, Ehud Duchovni, S. Söldner-Rembold, Graham Wilson, A. Michelini, Shlomo Dado, T. Kobayashi, A. Ludwig, B. C. Shen, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ARCELLI, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, C.CIOCCA, A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, L. ZIVKOVIC, and OPAL Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, Context (language use), Pair production, Chargino, Neutralino, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Computer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment, Particle Physics - Theory, Event generator, Bhabha scattering
Abstract

Approximately 438 pb-1 of e+e- data from the OPAL detector, taken with the LEP collider running at centre-of-mass energies of 192-209 Gev, are analyzed to search for evidence of chargino pair production, e+e- -> tilde chi^+_1 tilde chi^-_1, or neutralino associated production, e+e- -> tilde chi^0_2 tilde chi^0_1. Limits are set at the 95% confidence level on the product of the cross-section for the process e+e- -> tilde chi^+_1 tilde chi^-_1 and its branching ratios to topologies containing jets and missing energy, of jest with a lepton and missing energy, and on the product of the cross-section for e+e- -> tilde chi^0_2 tilde chi^0_1 and its branching ratio to jets. R-parity conservation is assumed throughout this paper. When these results are interpreted in the context of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, limits are also set on the masses of the tilde chi^+-_1, tilde chi^0_1 and tilde chi^0_2, and regions of the parameter space of the model are ruled out. Nearly model-independent limits are also set at the 95% confidence level on sigma(e+e- -> tilde chi^+_1 tilde chi^-_1) with the assumption that each chargino decays via a W boson, and on sigma(e+e- -> tilde chi^0_2 tilde chi^0_1) with the tilde chi^0_2 assumed to decay via a Z^0. Approximately 438 pb-1 of e+e- data from the OPAL detector, taken with the LEP collider running at centre-of-mass energies of 192-209 Gev, are analyzed to search for evidence of chargino pair production, e+e- -> tilde chi^+_1 tilde chi^-_1, or neutralino associated production, e+e- -> tilde chi^0_2 tilde chi^0_1. Limits are set at the 95% confidence level on the product of the cross-section for the process e+e- -> tilde chi^+_1 tilde chi^-_1 and its branching ratios to topologies containing jets and missing energy, of jest with a lepton and missing energy, and on the product of the cross-section for e+e- -> tilde chi^0_2 tilde chi^0_1 and its branching ratio to jets. R-parity conservation is assumed throughout this paper. When these results are interpreted in the context of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, limits are also set on the masses of the tilde chi^+-_1, tilde chi^0_1 and tilde chi^0_2, and regions of the parameter space of the model are ruled out. Nearly model-independent limits are also set at the 95% confidence level on sigma(e+e- -> tilde chi^+_1 tilde chi^-_1) with the assumption that each chargino decays via a W boson, and on sigma(e+e- -> tilde chi^0_2 tilde chi^0_1) with the tilde chi^0_2 assumed to decay via a Z^0.

Published
2004

32. Search for neutral Higgs bosons in CP-conserving and CP-violating MSSM scenarios

Author

Dave Charlton, Daniel Lellouch, M. Hauschild, R. D. Heuer, Takehiko Mori, Georges Azuelos, E. Tsur, J. M. Roney, J. von Krogh, C. M. Hawkes, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, M. Tasevsky, Oliver Pooth, R. J. Hawkings, John Allison, Koichi Nagai, D. Zer-Zion, F. K. Loebinger, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, R. J. Hemingway, J. C. Hill, M. Gruwé, W. Mohr, Tobias Kramer, N. K. Watson, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, R. G. Kellogg, D. Axen, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, J. Lillich, Csaba Hajdu, Sachio Komamiya, Stefano Marcellini, Teresa Barillari, B. C. Shen, James Letts, Gideon Bella, A. Csilling, F. Spano, H. J. Burckhart, A. J. Martin, B. W. Kennedy, Peter Sherwood, T. R. Junk, Gregor Herten, Achim Stahl, M. Donkers, M. J. Oreglia, R. Vértesi, Siegfried Bethke, Richard Nisius, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, S. Yamashita, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, P. Jovanovic, W. G. Scott, P. Igo-Kemenes, Marco Cuffiani, L. Zivkovic, J. A. Wilson, J. Ludwig, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, K. Runge, Lutz Feld, C. Pahl, H. Mes, P. Bock, K. Hoffman, J. W. Gary, I. P. Duerdoth, P. S. Wells, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, A. D. Schaile, C. Ainsley, Gabriella Pasztor, J. R. Carter, J. E. Pilcher, W. Mader, P. Vannerem, Peter Krieger, P. J. Bell, J. Goldberg, S. Braibant, George Lafferty, Satoshi Mihara, A. T. Watson, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, Gianni Masetti, P. Gagnon, C. Y. Chang, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, O. Schaile, Thorsten Wengler, Dezso Horvath, M. Hamann, T. Kuhl, C. P. Ward, K. Kruger, S. Moed, T. Saeki, Tara Shears, Frank Fiedler, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, M. A. Thomson, E. K. U. Gross, H. Nanjo, Gideon Alexander, R. J. Sobie, R. K. Keeler, Yoram Rozen, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. A. McKenna, Joost Vossebeld, C. F. Vollmer, Klaus Desch, Jochen Schieck, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, R. J. Batley, Norbert Wermes, N. Kanaya, Arnulf Quadt, R. J. Barlow, G. Gaycken, T. Kawamoto, Raimund Ströhmer, A. Harel, Graham Wilson, Junichi Kanzaki, K. Buesser, Gabriele Benelli, I. R. Bailey, Christoph Rembser, P. M. Watkins, M. Schumacher, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, Claudia Ciocca, J. Grunhaus, J. Lu, S. Orito, Gunter Wolf, P. Renkel, Shlomo Dado, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, D. Karlen, Matthias Schröder, D. J. Miller, D. Toya, Klaus Rabbertz, E. A. De Wolf, Robert McPherson, T. Behnke, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, M. Przybycień, A. A. Carter, Beatrix Dienes, Paolo Giacomelli, Giora Mikenberg, P. Amaral, Stephen Lloyd, D. R. Ward, Alexander Oh, L. Brigliadori, Erez Etzion, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, T. Schörner-Sadenius, H. Landsman, I. Nakamura, Stefan Kluth, D. Lanske, S. W. O'Neale, Shlomit Tarem, M. Verzocchi, P. O. Günther, A. Mutter, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, D. E. Plane, M. Giunta, Ehud Duchovni, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, K. J. Anderson, P. Tran, A. Michelini, E. L. Barberio, B. Poli, T. Kobayashi, A. Ludwig, H. Voss, P. Scharff-Hansen, Richard Teuscher, G. Giacomelli, T. R. Wyatt, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, A. M. Smith, Guenter Duckeck, Frans Meijers, S. Campana, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, Alain Bellerive, Andris Skuja, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, N. Meyer, M. Kupper, G. Anagnostou, OPAL Collaboration, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, C.CIOCCA, A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, and L. ZIVKOVIC

Subjects
Physics, Top quark, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Supersymmetry, Higgs sector, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment, Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, Boson
Abstract

This report summarizes the final results from the OPAL collaboration on searches for neutral Higgs bosons predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). CP-conserving and for the first time at LEP CP-violating scenarios are studied. New scenarios are also included, which aim to set the stage for Higgs searches at future colliders. The results are based on the data collected with the OPAL detector at e+e- centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. The data are consistent with the prediction of the Standard Model with no Higgs boson produced. Model-independent limits are derived for the cross-section of a number of events topologies motivated by prediction of the MSSM. Limits on Higgs boson masses and other MSSM parameters are obtained for a number of representative MSSM benchmark scenarios. For example, in the CP-conserving scenario mh-max where the MSSM parameters are adjusted to predict the largest range of values for mh at each tan beta, and for a top quark mass of 174.3 GeV, the domain 0.784.5 GeV and ma>85.0 GeV are obtained. For the CP-violating benchmark scenario CPX which, by construction, enhances the CP-violating effects in the Higgs sector, the domain tan beta84.5 GeV and ma>85.0 GeV are obtained. For the CP-violating benchmark scenario CPX which, by construction, enhances the CP-violating effects in the Higgs sector, the domain tan beta

Published
2004

33. W Boson Polarisation at LEP2

Author

R. Vértesi, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, Andris Skuja, P. J. Bell, Satoshi Mihara, Katja Klein, S. Yamashita, P. Igo-Kemenes, S. Campana, D. J. Miller, T. R. Junk, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, Richard Teuscher, G. Gaycken, D. Axen, T. R. Wyatt, H. Nanjo, Gregor Herten, Frank Fiedler, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, Teresa Barillari, A. Csilling, F. Spano, M. Schumacher, O. Schaile, Gianni Masetti, Peter Sherwood, Guenter Duckeck, M. Kupper, Oliver Pooth, T. Kuhl, Dave Charlton, E. A. De Wolf, John Allison, C. Y. Chang, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, P. Bock, Matthias Schröder, J. E. Pilcher, B. Poli, S. Moed, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, J. von Krogh, P. Amaral, H. Mes, M. Gruwé, J. Grunhaus, I. P. Duerdoth, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, R. G. Kellogg, Georges Azuelos, Richard Nisius, T. Schörner-Sadenius, R. K. Keeler, R. J. Hawkings, D. Wetterling, Robert McPherson, H. Voss, Erez Etzion, S. Braibant, M. J. Oreglia, Daniel Lellouch, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, A. Harel, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, T. Behnke, L. Brigliadori, Tara Shears, Arnulf Quadt, N. Kanaya, Csaba Hajdu, Stefan Kluth, Shlomit Tarem, L. Zivkovic, J. R. Carter, H. Landsman, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, J. C. Hill, Stefano Marcellini, P. M. Watkins, S. W. O'Neale, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, Marco Cuffiani, Tobias Kramer, P. Gagnon, G. Giacomelli, B. C. Shen, J. Lu, P. O. Günther, M. Donkers, James Letts, Siegfried Bethke, M. Przybycień, Stefano Rosati, R. J. Batley, Alexander Oh, M. Giunta, W. G. Scott, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Claudia Ciocca, K. J. Anderson, A. A. Carter, P. Scharff-Hansen, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, E. L. Barberio, P. Renkel, J. W. Gary, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Raimund Ströhmer, K. Hodman, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, A. J. Martin, M. Hamann, K. Sachs, J. M. Roney, D. R. Ward, Norbert Wermes, R. J. Hemingway, T. Kawamoto, Philip Bechtle, Paolo Giacomelli, A. Mutter, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, S. Orito, J. Lillich, D. Zer-Zion, J. Couchman, W. Mader, M. Verzocchi, P. F. Åkesson, Giovanni Abbiendi, F. K. Loebinger, B. W. Kennedy, N. K. Watson, Koichi Nagai, Frans Meijers, Yoram Rozen, R. J. Sobie, P. Jovanovic, Joost Vossebeld, Klaus Desch, Peter Krieger, Ivor Fleck, W. Mohr, Gunter Wolf, A. M. Smith, C. Pahl, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, G. D. Lafferty, Junichi Kanzaki, Beatrix Dienes, J. A. Wilson, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, K. Buesser, A. Klier, C. Ainsley, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, P. S. Wells, D. Karlen, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, C. F. Vollmer, Achim Stahl, A. T. Watson, Sachio Komamiya, Jochen Schieck, M. A. Thomson, E. K. U. Gross, R. J. Barlow, D. Waller, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, Alain Bellerive, Shlomo Dado, D. Toya, J. Goldberg, Giora Mikenberg, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, C. P. Ward, S. Söldner-Rembold, G. Anagnostou, G. W. Wilson, M. Hauschild, R. D. Heuer, Thorsten Wengler, Christoph Rembser, Gabriele Benelli, Gideon Bella, H. J. Burckhart, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, J. A. McKenna, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, I. R. Bailey, Lutz Feld, Ehud Duchovni, A. Michelini, T. Kobayashi, A. Ludwig, E. Torrence, Klaus Rabbertz, A. Gupta, Stephen Lloyd, S. Arcelli, Gideon Alexander, D. E. Plane, P. Tran, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ARCELLI, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, C.CIOCCA, A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, and L. ZIVKOVIC

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Matrix (mathematics), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pair production, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Spin density, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Boson, Event generator, Lepton
Abstract

Elements of the spin density matrix for W bosons in e+e- -> W+W- -> qqln events are measured from data recorded by the OPAL detector at LEP. This information is used calculate polarised differential cross-sections and to search for CP-violating effects. Results are presented for W bosons produced in e+e- collisions with centre-of-mass energies between 183 GeV and 209 GeV. The average fraction of W bosons that are longitudinally polarised is found to be (23.9 +- 2.1 +- 1.1)% compared to a Standard Model prediction of (23.9 +- 0.1)%. All results are consistent with CP conservation., 20 pages, 3 figures, Submitted to Phys. Letts. B

Published
2003

34. Measurement of heavy quark forward-backward asymmetries and average B mixing using leptons in hadronic Z decays

Author

L. L. Kormos, A. J. Martin, P. J. Bell, H. Voss, Arnulf Quadt, D. Axen, Raimund Ströhmer, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, C. F. Vollmer, P. M. Watkins, P. Scharff-Hansen, Gunter Wolf, Jochen Schieck, G. Giacomelli, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, F. Spano, M. Przybycień, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, W. Mader, R. J. Barlow, S. Moed, Beatrix Dienes, D. Karlen, H. Nanjo, A. A. Carter, A. D. Schaile, Sachio Komamiya, Frans Meijers, Gregor Herten, P. Renkel, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, M. Hamann, Peter Sherwood, L. Brigliadori, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, S. Yamashita, A. M. Smith, Tara Shears, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, M. Verzocchi, Silvia Arcelli, J. M. Roney, P. Igo-Kemenes, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, S. W. O'Neale, C. P. Ward, P. O. Günther, Giovanni Abbiendi, J. Ludwig, Koichi Nagai, K. J. Anderson, Richard J. K. Taylor, S. Söldner-Rembold, D. Waller, Richard Keeler, M. Gruwé, T. J. McMahon, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, G. Anagnostou, J. E. Pilcher, Erez Etzion, W. Mohr, Dave Charlton, O. Schaile, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, J. Dubbert, Yoram Rozen, Stefan Kluth, Shlomit Tarem, K. Runge, P. Bock, Graham Wilson, K. Hoffman, T. Kuhl, A. Leins, Robert Vertesi, R. K. Carnegie, Richard Nisius, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, H. Landsman, Oliver Pooth, M. Giunta, R. J. Sobie, M. Hauschild, N. K. Watson, J. A. Wilson, John Allison, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Matthias Schröder, Joost Vossebeld, Klaus Desch, Marco Cuffiani, Junichi Kanzaki, J. Polok, G. Karapetian, R. D. Heuer, C. Pahl, J. Grunhaus, K. Buesser, D. Toya, G. D. Lafferty, Gideon Bella, H. J. Burckhart, P. Gagnon, Daniel Lellouch, Guenter Duckeck, Christoph Rembser, Giora Mikenberg, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, Andris Skuja, S. Rosati, T. Schörner-Sadenius, Alexander Oh, R. G. Kellogg, Thorsten Wengler, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, B. Caron, Tetsuro Mashimo, A. Harel, M. F. Turner-Watson, A. Macpherson, Csaba Hajdu, I. Nakamura, D. Lanske, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, Richard Teuscher, Stefano Marcellini, J. von Krogh, M. Kupper, James Letts, J. Lu, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Dong Hee Kim, E. L. Barberio, R. J. Hawkings, D. Wetterling, J. Goldberg, C. Ainsley, Gabriele Benelli, D. Zer-Zion, Paolo Giacomelli, A. Fürtjes, Ehud Duchovni, F. K. Loebinger, Lutz Feld, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, A. Mutter, R. J. Hemingway, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, A. Klier, T. R. Junk, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, P. S. Wells, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, J. Lillich, M. A. Thomson, P. F. Åkesson, S. Campana, P. Jovanovic, M. Harin-Dirac, E. K. U. Gross, Peter Krieger, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, S. Dado, C. Hensel, T. Behnke, D. J. Miller, G. P. Siroli, Christoph Schwick, Satoshi Mihara, Katja Klein, A. Michelini, Frank Fiedler, K. Sachs, Achim Stahl, K. Stephens, Philip Bechtle, N. Kanaya, Alain Bellerive, D. R. Ward, B. Poli, T. Kobayashi, Klaus Rabbertz, Stephen Lloyd, D. E. Plane, P. Tran, W. J. McDonald, B. C. Shen, Gideon Alexander, M. Donkers, Siegfried Bethke, K. Harder, W. G. Scott, J. W. Gary, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, B. W. Kennedy, I. R. Bailey, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, A. Csilling, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, Georges Azuelos, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, J. C. Hill, Tobias Kramer, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, Norbert Wermes, T. Kawamoto, R. J. Batley, G. Gaycken, S. Orito, M. Schumacher, E. A. De Wolf, P. Amaral, M. J. Oreglia, J. A. McKenna, L. Zivkovic, J. R. Carter, G. N. Patrick, Robert McPherson, Fabrizio Fabbri, and A. Frey

Subjects
Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Weinberg angle, 01 natural sciences, Charm quark, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract

Hadronic Z0 decays with identified electrons or muons have been used to measure the forward-backward asymmetries of e^+e^- --> Z0 --> bbbar and e^+e^- --> Z0 --> ccbar events. The asymmetries at three centre-of-mass energies, and the average B mixing parameter, chi, are determined in a simultaneous fit to events with one or two lepton candidates., 23 pages, 3 figures, Submitted to Phys. Lett. B

Published
2003

35. Optical microwave generation and transmission experiments in the 12 and 60 GHz-region for wireless communications

Author

G. Grosskopf, U. Kruger, K. Kruger, F. Schmidt, D. Rohde, C. von Helmolt, and Ralf-Peter Braun

Subjects
Physics, Broadband networks, business.industry, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS, Physics::Optics, Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Digital radio, Microwave transmission, Transmission (telecommunications), Hardware_GENERAL, Bit error rate, Optoelectronics, Wireless, Radio frequency, business, Microwave
Abstract

The optical generation and transmission of microwave radio signals is important for future broadband wireless communications. For the first time, bit error ratio measurements were carried out successfully in optical multichannel and single channel transmission experiments at radio frequencies of 12 GHz and 60 GHz, respectively.

Published
2002
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36. Measurement of the Cross-Section for the Process GammaGamma -> Ppbar at sqrt(s)_ee=183-189 GeV at LEP

Author

Daniel Lellouch, P. Scharff-Hansen, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, A. M. Smith, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, R. K. Keeler, A. Tricoli, Arnulf Quadt, P. M. Watkins, P. Renkel, Silvia Arcelli, B. Poli, P. Mättig, Shoji Asai, A. Csilling, I. J. Bloodworth, B. Vachon, C. Pahl, G. D. Lafferty, Andris Skuja, Tetsuro Mashimo, M. F. Turner-Watson, Yoram Rozen, Tara Shears, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, A. Macpherson, N. K. Watson, T. R. Junk, Junichi Kanzaki, J. Polok, S. Yamashita, P. Igo-Kemenes, M. Kupper, D. Karlen, P. S. Wells, G. Gaycken, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, K. Buesser, S. Moed, Georges Azuelos, C. Ainsley, M. Schumacher, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, P. J. Bell, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, R. J. Hemingway, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, M. A. Thomson, Thorsten Wengler, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, E. K. U. Gross, B. Caron, J. Lillich, A. D. Schaile, Richard J. K. Taylor, Gabriella Pasztor, Alexander Oh, E. A. De Wolf, Thomas E Marchant, M. Hamann, L. Brigliadori, P. Vannerem, J. C. Hill, Tobias Kramer, B. W. Kennedy, D. E. Plane, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, D. Axen, Dave Charlton, Erez Etzion, P. Jovanovic, P. Amaral, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, J. Grunhaus, T. Barillari, G. M. Dallavalle, S. W. O'Neale, P. Tran, R. Kowalewski, F. Spano, W. J. McDonald, Peter Sherwood, B. C. Shen, Matthias Schröder, P. O. Günther, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, O. Schaile, Peter Krieger, R. J. Sobie, Stefan Kluth, Joost Vossebeld, C. P. Ward, Shlomit Tarem, D. Lanske, M. Donkers, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, Siegfried Bethke, J. Ludwig, W. G. Scott, Daniele Bonacorsi, I. Nakamura, K. Runge, J. A. McKenna, P. Bock, H. Voss, K. J. Anderson, S. Braibant, Klaus Desch, R. D. Heuer, J. M. Roney, Gideon Alexander, Norbert Wermes, Satoshi Mihara, Gideon Bella, Katja Klein, M. Przybycieá, M. Giunta, J. W. Gary, P. F. Åkesson, Raimund Ströhmer, R. Howard, S. Söldner-Rembold, T. Trefzger, P. Hüntemeyer, T. Kawamoto, D. Krop, H. J. Burckhart, C. F. Vollmer, P. Mendez-Lorenzo, Marek Tasevsky, Dezso Horvath, J. Letts, A. Mutter, Koichi Nagai, R. J. Batley, M. Gruwé, Graham Wilson, Jochen Schieck, C. Hensel, K. Harder, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, L. L. Kormos, S. Orito, S. Rosati, E. Elfgren, J. von Krogh, Beatrix Dienes, Klaus Rabbertz, Shlomo Dado, A. Harel, Sachio Komamiya, Gunter Wolf, T. Behnke, K. Hoffman, A. Leins, Stephen Lloyd, A. J. Martin, Vakhtang Kartvelishvili, D. J. Miller, S. Spagnolo, R. J. Barlow, Richard Nisius, W. Mohr, Frank Fiedler, G. Giacomelli, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, R. J. Hawkings, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, A. Fürtjes, Marco Cuffiani, P. Gagnon, D. Wetterling, D. Toya, D. Waller, K. Kruger, R. M. Brown, J. Lu, T. Saeki, Ehud Duchovni, Lutz Feld, H. Landsman, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Giora Mikenberg, H. Rick, Lorne Levinson, J. Hauschildt, W. Mader, Dong Hee Kim, M. J. Oreglia, A. Michelini, I. R. Bailey, T. Kress, T. Kobayashi, G. P. Siroli, E. L. Barberio, A. A. Carter, S.J. Dallison, L. Zivkovic, Frans Meijers, J. R. Carter, M. Verzocchi, G. N. Patrick, Giovanni Abbiendi, Christoph Schwick, J. Goldberg, C. H. Shepherd-Themistocleous, T. J. McMahon, J. Dubbert, R. K. Carnegie, J. A. Wilson, K. Stephens, N. Kanaya, Robert McPherson, G. Karapetian, Christoph Rembser, Thomas Schoerner-Sadenius, D. R. Ward, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, J. P. Martin, Alain Bellerive, G. Anagnostou, Achim Stahl, Oliver Pooth, John Allison, Paolo Giacomelli, Gabriele Benelli, M. Hauschild, Gregor Herten, J. E. Pilcher, M. Harin-Dirac, R. J. Homer, R. G. Kellogg, Csaba Hajdu, Stefano Marcellini, O. Sahr, D. Zer-Zion, F. K. Loebinger, Ivor Fleck, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, A. Klier, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, S. Campana, Guenter Duckeck, Richard Teuscher, and OPAL Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 0103 physical sciences, Invariant mass, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

The exclusive production of proton-antiproton pairs in the collisions of two quasi-real photons had been studied using data taken at sqrt(s)_ee=183 GeV and 189 GeV with the OPAL detector at LEP. Results are presented for Ppbar invariant masses, W, in the range 2.15 W<, Comment: 21 pages, 5 figures

Published
2002

37. Measurement of neutral-current four-fermion production at LEP2

Author

Raimund Ströhmer, J. Letts, K. Hoffman, Matthias Schröder, L. L. Kormos, N. K. Watson, T. Schörner-Sadenius, A. J. Martin, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, Thorsten Wengler, S. Rosati, W. Mader, B. Caron, Graham Wilson, A. Leins, Richard Teuscher, Richard J. K. Taylor, D. Zer-Zion, M. Przybycień, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, F. K. Loebinger, Erez Etzion, Stefan Kluth, T. Kress, Shlomo Dado, Silvia Arcelli, Shlomit Tarem, P. Gagnon, E. Elfgren, R. J. Hemingway, Dave Charlton, A. Harel, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Dong Hee Kim, A. A. Carter, Ivor Fleck, Georges Azuelos, E. Tsur, C. M. Hawkes, B. Vachon, H. Mes, I. P. Duerdoth, S. Braibant, S. Yamashita, P. Igo-Kemenes, M. Giunta, C. Ainsley, Gabriele Benelli, M. J. Oreglia, D. Toya, Joleen Pater, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, A. Klier, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, J. Lillich, B. W. Kennedy, P. Jovanovic, J. Lu, Beatrix Dienes, Peter Krieger, M. Gruwé, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, J. Goldberg, K. Ishii, H. Jeremie, M. Verzocchi, J. C. Hill, S.J. Dallison, L. Zivkovic, Giora Mikenberg, Giovanni Abbiendi, H. Rick, P. Scharff-Hansen, P. Hüntemeyer, L. Brigliadori, Tobias Kramer, Robert McPherson, R. D. Heuer, P. F. Åkesson, W. J. McDonald, B. C. Shen, J. R. Carter, M. Donkers, A. M. Smith, S. W. O'Neale, Richard Nisius, Christoph Rembser, Gideon Bella, H. J. Burckhart, P. O. Günther, Daniele Bonacorsi, A. Csilling, B. Poli, C. Pahl, G. N. Patrick, Siegfried Bethke, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, O. Schaile, D. Krop, W. G. Scott, Gunter Wolf, Andris Skuja, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, P. Vannerem, G. D. Lafferty, I. Nakamura, Guenter Duckeck, A. Mutter, Gordon H. Hanson, K. J. Anderson, C. Hensel, R. J. Batley, P. Mättig, Tetsuro Mashimo, Shoji Asai, D. J. Miller, M. F. Turner-Watson, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, J. W. Gary, M. Ford, Marco Cuffiani, A. Macpherson, R. K. Keeler, T. Behnke, J. von Krogh, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, M. Hauschild, G. P. Siroli, C. P. Ward, I. J. Bloodworth, A. Tricoli, M. Kupper, Christoph Schwick, Arnulf Quadt, S. Campana, P. M. Watkins, P. Mendez-Lorenzo, G. Gaycken, S. Spagnolo, Gianni Masetti, R. J. Hawkings, S. Söldner-Rembold, Marek Tasevsky, M. A. Thomson, Oliver Pooth, C. Y. Chang, Dezso Horvath, Thomas E Marchant, D. Axen, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, P. Renkel, D. Wetterling, H. Landsman, John Allison, T. R. Junk, M. Schumacher, S. Moed, F. Spano, Peter Sherwood, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, E. K. U. Gross, T. J. McMahon, P. J. Bell, Yoram Rozen, K. Sachs, Philip Bechtle, P. S. Wells, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, P. Bock, J. Dubbert, R. G. Kellogg, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, R. K. Carnegie, Csaba Hajdu, T. Trefzger, Norbert Wermes, T. Kawamoto, Stefano Marcellini, Vakhtang Kartvelishvili, J. A. Wilson, E. A. De Wolf, E. L. Barberio, M. Hamann, Junichi Kanzaki, J. Polok, G. Karapetian, D. Karlen, K. Buesser, S. Orito, J. Grunhaus, A. Fürtjes, R. J. Sobie, Daniel Lellouch, Joost Vossebeld, P. Amaral, Klaus Desch, J. A. McKenna, R. Howard, Takehiko Mori, Lutz Feld, A. Okpara, J. Hauschildt, J. M. Roney, Gregor Herten, Koichi Nagai, Sachio Komamiya, W. Mohr, J. E. Pilcher, D. Waller, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, R. Kowalewski, Gideon Alexander, C. F. Vollmer, Jochen Schieck, H. Voss, Ehud Duchovni, R. J. Barlow, Achim Stahl, K. Harder, Satoshi Mihara, Katja Klein, A. Michelini, Frank Fiedler, G. Giacomelli, R. M. Brown, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, Lorne Levinson, T. Kobayashi, I. R. Bailey, C. H. Shepherd-Themistocleous, Frans Meijers, J. P. Martin, K. Stephens, Alain Bellerive, O. Sahr, N. Kanaya, G. Anagnostou, E. Torrence, A. Gupta, Alexander Oh, Paolo Giacomelli, Klaus Rabbertz, D. Lanske, M. Harin-Dirac, D. R. Ward, Stephen Lloyd, R. J. Homer, D. E. Plane, G. M. Dallavalle, P. Tran, Tara Shears, OPAL Collaboration, Opal, Collaboration, G., Abbiendi, and Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), Neutral current, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Electron–positron annihilation, FOS: Physical sciences, Fermion, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Event generator, Lepton
Abstract

Four-fermion final states qqbar e+e- and qqbar mu+mu- from neutral-current interactions in e+e- collisions are studied in the OPAL detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies from 183 GeV to 209 GeV. The data analysed correspond to a total integrated luminosity of about 650 pb-1 recorded from 1997 to 2000. Corresponding to the acceptance of the OPAL detector, a signal definition is applied requiring both leptons to have a scattering angle satisfying cos0 qqbar e+e- and e+e- qqbar mu+mu- are consistent with the expectations from the Standard Model., 20 pages, 6 figures, Submitted to Physics Letters B

Published
2002

38. 58-GHz fiber-optic upconverter applicable to wireless communication systems

Author

L. Kuller, K. Kruger, C. von Helmolt, and U. Kruger

Subjects
Physics, Parallel optical interface, Multi-mode optical fiber, Optics, Fiber optic sensor, business.industry, Fiber optic splitter, Dispersion-shifted fiber, Polarization-maintaining optical fiber, Plastic optical fiber, business, Fiber-optic communication
Abstract

Summary form only given. In this paper we show, to our knowledge for the first time, the error-free reception of a 155 Mbit/s signal transmitted over 1 km of optical fiber and upconverted to 58 GHz by optoelectronic conversion using a mode-locked laser (MLL).

Published
1996
Full Text
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39. The ATLAS TRT electronics

Author

S. Subramania, Thomas Koffas, H. O. Ogren, Viktor Kramarenko, Peter Wagner, Troels Petersen, T Chandler, K. Egorov, A S Kapliy, G. D. Kekelidze, F. F. Martin, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, P. Gagnon, J. A. Valls Ferrer, L.G. Kudin, Dominick Olivito, Seog Oh, F Hansen, Z. Hajduk, Tadeusz Kowalski, A. Poblaguev, A. Muir, Konstantin Zhukov, M Söderberg, J. Callahan, P Smith, Fridolin Dittus, Vladimir Ryjov, H. O. Danielsson, L. Vassilieva, T. Kittelmann, A-C Le Bihan, Ryan Reece, T. N. Addy, H Blampey, D. M. Seliverstov, Giuseppe Francesco Tartarelli, M Mandl, Lidia Smirnova, B. Auerbach, F. Luehring, Daniel Froidevaux, Robert Szczygiel, Igor Gavrilenko, N. Becerici, G M Mayers, E. Abat, T. Shin, H. Korsmo, B. Di Girolamo, Y. F. Ryabov, Mogens Dam, A High, Christoph Rembser, S Katounin, G A Hare, V. N. Bychkov, Paula Eerola, E Danilevich, Metin Arik, M. D. M. Capeans Garrido, Serhat Istin, Vasiliki A Mitsou, N. Dixon, J. Grognuz, S. Yu. Smirnov, A. J. Martin, S.B. Oleshko, S I Suchkov, Oxana Smirnova, M B Reilly, I Gousakov, E. B. Klinkby, B M Mills, A.V. Nadtochi, V. I. Vassilakopoulos, F Kayumov, J. Degenhardt, Elzbieta Banas, Göran Jarlskog, A J Beddall, Alevtina Shmeleva, R. Wall, A. Khristachev, Arnaud Lucotte, M S Passmore, Peter Hansen, V. Mialkovski, J. Bendotti, Wouter Hulsbergen, C Kline, V Lisan, N V Kondratieva, Ahmet Bingul, D. R. Rust, P. Cwetanski, Jan-Ulf Mjörnmark, Ole Røhne, S. Fratina, P. Lichard, E Morris, A. Munar, F. M. Newcomer, V. G. Bondarenko, Christian Schmitt, B. Dolgoshein, S Lucas, B. C. LeGeyt, Philippe Farthouat, David Rousseau, A. Loginov, P. T. Keener, R. Petti, W Huta, Andrea Catinaccio, E. M. Khabarova, A. Manara, W. L. Ebenstein, S. Patrichev, M. P. Schmidt, Nikolay Nikitin, Laura Jeanty, G. Atoian, O Novgorodova, F Perez-Gomez, A Beddall, Bartosz Mindur, Jolanta Olszowska, Valery Schegelsky, Anatoli Romaniouk, E. Sedykh, D. Whittington, C Bault, Francis Anghinolfi, H. H. Williams, Y. V. Grishkevich, Oleg Fedin, S. V. Morozov, Ruslan Mashinistov, M. J. Price, K Levterov, Michael Hance, Serkant Ali Cetin, A. J. Fowler, S. Kovalenko, C. Wang, V. Sosnovtsev, M C Long, B. Lundberg, Vipul Jain, Vladimir Peshekhonov, H. Bertelsen, Vadim Kantserov, E. Arik, Eric David, A. Harvey, Vladimir Sulin, R. Mackeprang, S.P. Konovalov, Andrea Bocci, S. Baron, X. Pons, M. P. Goulette, John-Bjarne Hansen, Vadim Issakov, Serguei Sivoklokov, John Penwell, R Chritin, K. Kruger, A. Placci, C. Driouchi, James Saxon, A Fry, D. P. Benjamin, Ulrik Egede, C. W. Loh, Hal Evans, A. Lindahl, Vladimir Tikhomirov, S. Y. Nesterov, R. Van Berg, N V Klopov, S Lokwitz, O. B. Dogan, N. Dressnandt, N. Grigalashvili, M Bochenek, C. Hauviller, W Ostrowicz, N. Ghodbane, M Scandurra, A. Zhelezko, A. A. Savenkov, Paul Tipton, L. Cardiel Sas, G Sprachmann, Stefan Koperny, Oliver Keith Baker, John Alison, Evelyn Thomson, S. V. Mouraviev, S Lobastov, Benjamin Kaplan, M I Scherzer, Byeong Rok Ko, Jan Godlewski, K. W. McFarlane, E G Novodvorski, B. Kisielewski, Victor Maleev, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ATLAS, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, TR3959, and Çetin, Serkant Ali

Subjects
architecture, VLSI circuits, algorithms, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Data acquisition, Optics, Atlas (anatomy), 0103 physical sciences, medicine, hardware, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Electronics, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Electronic circuit, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems, Detector, Electrical engineering, Detector Control Systems (Detector and Experiment Monitoring and Slow-Control Systems, Architecture, Hardware, Algorithms, Databases), Transition radiation detector, medicine.anatomical_structure, Transition radiation, Analogue electronic circuits, databases), business, Digital electronic circuits
Abstract

Çetin, Serkant Ali (Dogus Author) The ATLAS inner detector consists of three sub-systems: the pixel detector spanning the radius range 4cm-20cm, the semiconductor tracker at radii from 30 to 52 cm, and the transition radiation tracker (TRT), tracking from 56 to 107 cm. The TRT provides a combination of continuous tracking with many projective measurements based on individual drift tubes (or straws) and of electron identification based on transition radiation from fibres or foils interleaved between the straws themselves. This paper describes the on and off detector electronics for the TRT as well as the TRT portion of the data acquisition (DAQ) system.

Published
2008
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40. Quartz Control for Frequency Stabilization in Short-Wave Receivers

Author

K. Kruger, P. Von Handel, and H. Plendl

Subjects
Physics, Heterodyne, Frequency synthesizer, business.industry, Acoustics, Detector, Electrical engineering, Crystal filter, Beat frequency oscillator, Condensed Matter::Materials Science, Intermediate frequency, Frequency offset, Physics::Atomic Physics, Crystal oven, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, business
Abstract

For the purpose of stabilizing short-wave reception, experiments were made using quartz control in receivers. It was found that the use of a crystal which produces audible beats with the frequency of the transmitter quartz is practically impossible. In fact, the quartz-controlled oscillating detector caused too great a decrease in the tone volume, while in the case where a separate quartz-controlled heterodyne was used, the effect of temperature on the frequency of the crystals caused disturbances. In order to solve this problem, a method is described in which the superposition of the frequencies of the transmitter quartz and the receiver quartz produces an oscillation of high frequency. This intermediate frequency corresponds to a long wave and is made audible in a normal oscillating detector.

Published
1930
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41. Test of non-commutative QED in the process e+e−→γγ at LEP

Author

E. Torrence, A. Gupta, D. E. Plane, P. Tran, James Pinfold, R. Seuster, Thorsten Wengler, K. Harder, Achim Stahl, W. J. McDonald, B. C. Shen, R. M. Brown, Lorne Levinson, Graham Wilson, I. R. Bailey, B. Caron, Matthias Schröder, J. M. Roney, S. Yamashita, Shlomo Dado, M. Donkers, Siegfried Bethke, G. P. Siroli, W. G. Scott, I. Nakamura, H. Mes, D. Axen, Christoph Schwick, D. Toya, Ehud Duchovni, Gabriele Benelli, Gunter Wolf, K. Sachs, Oliver Pooth, John Allison, P. Igo-Kemenes, Philip Bechtle, R. K. Keeler, A. Tricoli, I. P. Duerdoth, J. W. Gary, I. J. Bloodworth, Koichi Nagai, M. J. Oreglia, Giora Mikenberg, Oana Elena Vickey Boeriu, Kiyotomo Kawagoe, Arnulf Quadt, K. Ishii, P. M. Watkins, H. Jeremie, L. Zivkovic, Richard Teuscher, P. Scharff-Hansen, S. Braibant, J. R. Carter, Dave Charlton, T. Schörner-Sadenius, G. N. Patrick, A. D. Schaile, Gabriella Pasztor, S. Rosati, Marek Tasevsky, M. Boutemeur, F. S. Merritt, A. Michelini, D. J. Miller, P. Renkel, E. Elfgren, A. Harel, L. L. Kormos, M. Gruwé, R. G. Kellogg, W. Menges, Otmar Biebel, F. Spano, Peter Sherwood, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, P. Bock, W. Mohr, A. M. Smith, M. Hauschild, Silvia Arcelli, P. Vannerem, C. P. Ward, S. Söldner-Rembold, N. K. Watson, Yoram Rozen, J. Grunhaus, A. J. Martin, K. Hoffman, A. Leins, Csaba Hajdu, Norbert Wermes, Richard Nisius, R. J. Batley, T. Kawamoto, T. Kobayashi, C. Ainsley, Ikuo Ueda, D. M. Strom, S. Orito, Andris Skuja, P. Gagnon, Stefano Marcellini, G. Gaycken, R. J. Hemingway, W. Mader, R. D. Heuer, M. Schumacher, J. Lu, Richard J. K. Taylor, Georges Azuelos, A. Csilling, E. Tsur, E. A. De Wolf, J. Lillich, Tara Shears, Junichi Kanzaki, C. Pahl, Tetsuro Mashimo, James Letts, G. D. Lafferty, M. F. Turner-Watson, J. Polok, D. Karlen, Erez Etzion, C. M. Hawkes, Zoltan Laszlo Trocsanyi, Dong Hee Kim, H. Rick, P. Amaral, Gideon Bella, A. Macpherson, Isabel Marian Trigger, K. W. Bell, O. Schaile, K. Buesser, P. Jovanovic, H. J. Burckhart, Marco Cuffiani, Stefan Kluth, J. C. Hill, T. Kuhl, D. Zer-Zion, M. Kupper, Shlomit Tarem, Peter Krieger, B. Poli, Tobias Kramer, P. F. Åkesson, F. K. Loebinger, D. Horváth, B. W. Kennedy, M. Hamann, J. A. McKenna, Gregor Herten, Ivor Fleck, C. Hensel, Sachio Komamiya, M. Giunta, Joleen Pater, P. J. Bell, E. K. U. Gross, Edward K. G. Sarkisyan, H. Landsman, J. Goldberg, P. Mättig, A. Klier, Shoji Asai, R. J. Sobie, Gideon Alexander, T. Behnke, Joost Vossebeld, Alexander Oh, J. E. Pilcher, Klaus Desch, Balazs Ujvari, H. A. Neal, Daniel Lellouch, S. Campana, E. L. Barberio, Robert McPherson, Takehiko Mori, A. Okpara, M. A. Thomson, D. Lanske, D. Waller, Fabrizio Fabbri, A. Frey, Christoph Geich-Gimbel, K. Kruger, T. Saeki, Klaus Rabbertz, T. R. Junk, Stephen Lloyd, Christoph Rembser, Gordon H. Hanson, M. Ford, P. S. Wells, C. F. Vollmer, Terry Richard Wyatt, A. T. Watson, Jochen Schieck, R. J. Barlow, A. Fürtjes, Guenter Duckeck, Lutz Feld, A. Mutter, Gianni Masetti, C. Y. Chang, S. Moed, L. Brigliadori, S. W. O'Neale, P. O. Günther, Daniele Bonacorsi, K. J. Anderson, Raimund Ströhmer, J. von Krogh, Satoshi Mihara, Beatrix Dienes, Katja Klein, R. J. Hawkings, D. Wetterling, Frank Fiedler, H. Voss, T. Kress, A. A. Carter, G. Giacomelli, A. De Roeck, M. Kobel, Paolo Giacomelli, M. Verzocchi, Giovanni Abbiendi, M. Przybycien, M. Harin-Dirac, R. J. Homer, Frans Meijers, T. J. McMahon, J. Dubbert, Robert Vertesi, R. K. Carnegie, Pamela Ferrari, J. G. Layter, J. A. Wilson, G. Karapetian, K. Stephens, N. Kanaya, Alain Bellerive, D. R. Ward, and G. Anagnostou

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Photon, Scale (ratio), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Space (mathematics), Rotation, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, law, Orientation (geometry), 0103 physical sciences, Annihilation radiation, 010306 general physics, Collider, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

Non-commutative QED would lead to deviations from the Standard Model depending on a new energy scale ΛNC and a unique direction in space defined by two angles η and ξ. In this analysis, η is defined as the angle between the unique direction and the rotation axis of the earth. The predictions of a tree level calculation for the process e+e−→γγ are evaluated for the specific orientation of the OPAL detector and compared to the measurements. Distributions of the polar and azimuthal photon angles are used to extract limits on the energy scale ΛNC depending on the model parameter η. It is shown that the time dependence of the total cross-section could be used to determine the model parameter ξ if there were a detectable signal. This is the first experimental study of non-commutative QED at an e+e− collider.

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42. Events with an Isolated Lepton and Missing Transverse Momentum and Measurement of W Production at HERA

Author

Aaron, F. D., Abramowicz, H., Abt, I., Adamczyk, L., Adamus, M., Aldaya Martin, M., Alexa, C., Alimujiang, K., Andreev, V., Antonelli, S., Antonioli, P., Antonov, A., Antunovic, B., Arneodo, M., Aushev, V., Bachynska, O., Backovic, S., Baghdasaryan, A., Bamberger, A., Barakbæv, A. N., Barbagli, G., Bari, G., Barreiro, F., Barrelet, E., Bartel, W., Bartsch, D., Basile, M., Begzsuren, K., Behnke, O., Behr, J., Behrens, U., Bellagamba, L., Belousov, A., Bertolin, A., Bhadra, S., Bindi, M., Bizot, J. C., Blohm, C., Bold, T., Boos, E. G., Borodin, M., Borras, K., Boscherini, D., Bot, D., Boudry, V., Boutle, S. K., Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I., Bracinik, J., Brandt, G., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brock, I., Brownson, E., Brugnera, R., Brümmer, N., Bruncko, D., Bruni, A., Bruni, G., Brzozowska, B., Bunyatyan, A., Buschhorn, G., Bussey, P. J., Butterworth, J. M., Bylsma, B., Bystritskaya, L., Caldwell, A., Campbell, A. J., Cantun Avila, K. B., Capua, M., Carlin, R., Catterall, C. D., Cerny, K., Cerny, V., Chekanov, S., Chekelian, V., Cholewa, A., Chwastowski, J., Ciborowski, J., Ciesielski, R., Cifarelli, L., Cindolo, F., Contin, A., Contreras, J. G., Cooper-Sarkar, A. M., Coppola, N., Corradi, M., Corriveau, F., Costa, M., Coughlan, J. A., Cozzika, G., Cvach, J., D'Agostini, G., Dainton, J. B., Dal Corso, F., Daum, K., Deák, M., de Favereau, J., Delcourt, B., Del Degan, M., del Peso, J., Delvax, J., Dementiev, R. K., De Pasquale, S., Derrick, M., Devenish, R. C. E., De Wolf, E. A., Diaconu, C., Dobur, D., Dodonov, V., Dolgoshein, B. A., Dossanov, A., Doyle, A. T., Drugakov, V., Dubak, A., Durkin, L. S., Dusini, S., Eckerlin, G., Efremenko, V., Egli, S., Eisenberg, Y., Eliseev, A., Elsen, E., Ermolov, P. F., Eskreys, A., Falkiewicz, A., Fang, S., Favart, L., Fazio, S., Fedotov, A., Felst, R., Feltesse, J., Ferencei, J., Ferrando, J., Ferrero, M. I., Figiel, J., Fischer, D.-J., Fleischer, M., Fomenko, A., Forrest, M., Foster, B., Fourletov, S., Gabathuler, E., Galas, A., Gallo, E., Garfagnini, A., Gayler, J., Geiser, A., Ghazaryan, S., Gialas, I., Gladilin, L. K., Gladkov, D., Glasman, C., Glazov, A., Glushkov, I., Goerlich, L., Gogitidze, N., Golubkov, Yu. A., Göttlicher, P., Gouzevitch, M., Grab, C., Grabowska-Bold, I., Grebenyuk, J., Greenshaw, T., Gregor, I., Grell, B. R., Grigorescu, G., Grindhammer, G., Grzelak, G., Gwenlan, C., Haas, T., Habib, S., Haidt, D., Hain, W., Hamatsu, R., Hart, J. C., Hartmann, H., Hartner, G., Helebrant, C., Henderson, R. C. W., Hennekemper, E., Henschel, H., Herbst, M., Herrera, G., Hildebrandt, M., Hilger, E., Hiller, K. H., Hochman, D., Hoffmann, D., Holm, U., Hori, R., Horisberger, R., Horton, K., Hreus, T., Hüttmann, A., Iacobucci, G., Ibrahim, Z. A., Iga, Y., Ingbir, R., Ishitsuka, M., Jacquet, M., Jakob, H.-P., Janssen, X., Januschek, F., Jimenez, M., Jones, T. W., Jönsson, L., Jung, A. W., Jung, H., Jüngst, M., Kadenko, I., Kahle, B., Kamaluddin, B., Kananov, S., Kanno, T., Kapichine, M., Karshon, U., Karstens, F., Katkov, I. I., Katzy, J., Kaur, M., Kaur, P., Kenyon, I. R., Keramidas, A., Khein, L. A., Kiesling, C., Kim, J. Y., Kisielewska, D., Kitamura, S., Klanner, R., Klein, M., Klein, U., Kleinwort, C., Kluge, T., Knutsson, A., Koffeman, E., Kogler, R., Kollar, D., Kooijman, P., Korol, Ie., Korzhavina, I. A., Kostka, P., Kota\'nski, A., Kötz, U., Kowalski, H., Kraemer, M., Krastev, K., Kretzschmar, J., Kropivnitskaya, A., Krüger, K., Kulinski, P., Kuprash, O., Kutak, K., Kuze, M., Kuzmin, V. A., Landon, M. P. J., Lange, W., Lastovicka-Medin, G., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Lee, A., Leibenguth, G., Lendermann, V., Levchenko, B. B., Levonian, S., Levy, A., Li, G., Libov, V., Limentani, S., Ling, T. Y., Lipka, K., Liptaj, A., Lisovyi, M., List, B., List, J., Lobodzinska, E., Lohmann, W., Löhr, B., Lohrmann, E., Loizides, J. H., Loktionova, N., Long, K. R., Longhin, A., Lontkovskyi, D., Lopez-Fernandez, R., Lubimov, V., Łukasik, J., Lukina, O. Yu., Łuzniak, P., Maeda, J., Magill, S., Makankine, A., Makarenko, I., Malinovski, E., Malka, J., Mankel, R., Marage, P., Margotti, A., Marini, G., Marti, Ll., Martin, J. F., Martyn, H.-U., Mastroberardino, A., Matsumoto, T., Mattingly, M. C. K., Maxfield, S. J., Mehta, A., Melzer-Pellmann, I.-A., Meyer, A. B., Meyer, H., Meyer, J., Miglioranzi, S., Mikocki, S., Milcewicz-Mika, I., Mohamad Idris, F., Monaco, V., Montanari, A., Moreau, F., Morozov, A., Morris, J. D., Morris, J. V., Mozer, M. U., Mudrinic, M., Müller, K., Murín, P., Musgrave, B., Nagano, K., Namsoo, T., Nania, R., Naumann, Th., Newman, P. R., Nicholass, D., Niebuhr, C., Nigro, A., Nikiforov, A., Nikitin, A., Ning, Y., Noor, U., Notz, D., Nowak, G., Nowak, K., Nowak, R. J., Nozicka, M., Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E., Oh, B. Y., Okazaki, N., Oliver, K., Olivier, B., Olkiewicz, K., Olsson, J. E., Onishchuk, Yu., Osman, S., Ota, O., Ozerov, D., Palichik, V., Panagoulias, I., Pandurovic, M., Papadopoulou, Th., Papageorgiu, K., Parenti, A., Pascaud, C., Patel, G. D., Paul, E., Pawlak, J. M., Pawlik, B., Pejchal, O., Pelfer, P. G., Pellegrino, A., Perez, E., Perlanski, W., Perrey, H., Petrukhin, A., Picuric, I., Piec, S., Piotrzkowski, K., Pitzl, D., Placakythe, R., Plucinski, P., Pokorny, B., Pokrovskiy, N. S., Polifka, R., Polini, A., Povh, B., Proskuryakov, A. S., Przybycién, M., Radescu, V., Rahmat, A. J., Raicevic, N., Raspiareza, A., Raval, A., Ravdandorj, T., Reeder, D. D., Reimer, P., Reisert, B., Ren, Z., Repond, J., Ri, Y. D., Rizvi, E., Robertson, A., Robmann, P., Roland, B., Roloff, P., Ron, E., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rotaru, M., Rubinsky, I., Ruiz Tabasco, J. E., Rurikova, Z., Rusakov, S., Ruspa, M., Sacchi, R., Sálek, D., Salii, A., Samson, U., Sankey, D. P. C., Sartorelli, G., Sauter, M., Sauvan, E., Savin, A. A., Saxon, D. H., Schioppa, M., Schlenstedt, S., Schleper, P., Schmidke, W. B., Schmitt, S., Schneekloth, U., Schœffel, L., Schönberg, V., Schöning, A., Schörner-Sadenius, T., Schultz-Coulon, H.-C., Schwartz, J., Sciulli, F., Sefkow, F., Shaw-West, R. N., Shcheglova, L. M., Shehzadi, R., Shimizu, S., Shtarkov, L. N., Shushkevich, S., Singh, I., Skillicorn, I. O., Sloan, T., Słominski, W., Smiljanic, I., Smith, W. H., Sola, V., Solano, A., Soloviev, Y., Son, D., Sopicki, P., Sorokin, Iu., Sosnovtsev, V., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Spiridonov, A., Stadie, H., Stanco, L., Staykova, Z., Steder, M., Stella, B., Stern, A., Stewart, T. P., Stifutkin, A., Stoicea, G., Stopa, P., Straumann, U., Suchkov, S., Sunar, D., Susinno, G., Suszycki, L., Sykora, T., Sztuk, J., Szuba, D., Szuba, J., Tapper, A. D., Tassi, E., Tchoulakov, V., Terrón, J., Theedt, T., Thompson, G., Thompson, P. D., Tiecke, H., Tokushuku, K., Toll, T., Tomasz, F., Tomaszewska, J., Tran, T. H., Traynor, D., Trinh, T. N., Truöl, P., Tsakov, I., Tseepeldorj, B., Tsurugai, T., Turcato, M., Turnau, J., Tymieniecka, T., Urban, K., Uribe-Estrada, C., Valkárová, A., Vallée, C., Van Mechelen, P., Vargas Trevino, A., Vazdik, Y., Vázquez, M., Verbytskyi, A., Viazlo, V., Vinokurova, S., Vlasov, N. N., Volchinski, V., Volynets, O., von den Driesch, M., Walczak, R., Wan Abdullah, W. A. T., Wegener, D., Whitmore, J. J., Whyte, J., Wiggers, L., Wing, M., Wissing, Ch., Wlasenko, M., Wolf, G., Wolfe, H., Wrona, K., Wünsch, E., Yagües-Molina, A. G., Yamada, S., Yamazaki, Y., Yoshida, R., Youngman, C., Zácek, J., Zálesák, J., Zarnecki, A. F., Zawiejski, L., Zeniaev, O., Zeuner, W., Zhang, Z., Zhautykov, B. O., Zhokin, A., Zhou, C., Zichichi, A., Zimmermann, T., Zohrabyan, H., Zolko, M., Zomer, F., Zotkin, D. S., Zus, R., Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, ZEUS, F.D. AARON, H. ABRAMOWICZ, I. ABT, L. ADAMCZYK, M. ADAMUS, M. ALDAYA MARTIN, C. ALEXA, V. ANDREEV, S. ANTONELLI, P. ANTONIOLI, A. ANTONOV, B. ANTUNOVIC, M. ARNEODO, V. AUSHEV, O. BACHYNSKA, S. BACKOVIC, A. BAGHDASARYAN, A. BAMBERGER, A.N. BARAKBAEV, G. BARBAGLI, G. BARI, F. BARREIRO, E. BARRELET, W. BARTEL, D. BARTSCH, M. BASILE, K. BEGZSUREN, O. BEHNKE, J. BEHR, U. BEHRENS, L. BELLAGAMBA, A. BELOUSOV, A. BERTOLIN, S. BHADRA, M. BINDI, J.C. BIZOT, C. BLOHM, T. BOLD, E.G. BOOS, M. BORODIN, K. BORRAS, D. BOSCHERINI, D. BOT, V. BOUDRY, S.K. BOUTLE, I. BOZOVIC-JELISAVCIC, J. BRACINIK, G. BRANDT, M. BRINKMANN, V. BRISSON, I. BROCK, E. BROWNSON, R. BRUGNERA, N. BRUMMER, D. BRUNCKO, A. BRUNI, G. BRUNI, B. BRZOZOWSKA, A. BUNYATYAN, G. BUSCHHORN, P.J. BUSSEY, J.M. BUTTERWORTH, B. BYLSMA, L. BYSTRITSKAYA, A. CALDWELL, A.J. CAMPBELL, K.B. CANTUN AVILA, M. CAPUA, R. CARLIN, C.D. CATTERALL, K. CERNY, V. CERNY, S. CHEKANOV, V. CHEKELIAN, A. CHOLEWA, J. CHWASTOWSKI, J. CIBOROWSKI, R. CIESIELSKI, L. CIFARELLI, F. CINDOLO, A. CONTIN, J.G. CONTRERAS, A.M. COOPER-SARKAR, N. COPPOLA, M. CORRADI, F. CORRIVEAU, M. COSTA, J.A. COUGHLAN, G. COZZIKA, J. CVACH, G. D'AGOSTINI, J.B. DAINTON, F. DAL CORSO, K. DAUM, M. DEAK, J. DE FAVEREAU, B. DELCOURT, M. DEL DEGAN, J. DEL PESO, J. DELVAX, R.K. DEMENTIEV, S. DE PASQUALE, M. DERRICK, R.C.E. DEVENISH, E.A. DE WOLF, C. DIACONU, D. DOBUR, V. DODONOV, B.A. DOLGOSHEIN, A. DOSSANOV, A.T. DOYLE, V. DRUGAKOV, A. DUBAK, L.S. DURKIN, S. DUSINI, G. ECKERLIN, V. EFREMENKO, S. EGLI, Y. EISENBERG, A. ELISEEV, E. ELSEN, P.F. ERMOLOV, A. ESKREYS, A. FALKIEWICZ, S. FANG, L. FAVART, S. FAZIO, A. FEDOTOV, R. FELST, J. FELTESSE, J. FERENCEI, J. FERRANDO, M.I. FERRERO, J. FIGIEL, D.J. FISCHER, M. FLEISCHER, A. FOMENKO, M. FORREST, B. FOSTER, S. FOURLETOV, E. GABATHULER, A. GALAS, E. GALLO, A. GARFAGNINI, J. GAYLER, A. GEISER, S. GHAZARYAN, I. GIALAS, L.K. GLADILIN, D. GLADKOV, C. GLASMAN, A. GLAZOV, I. GLUSHKOV, L. GOERLICH, N. GOGITIDZE, YU.A. GOLUBKOV, P. GOTTLICHER, M. GOUZEVITCH, C. GRAB, I. GRABOWSKA-BOLD, J. GREBENYUK, T. GREENSHAW, I. GREGOR, B.R. GRELL, G. GRIGORESCU, G. GRINDHAMMER, G. GRZELAK, C. GWENLAN, T. HAAS, S. HABIB, D. HAIDT, W. HAIN, R. HAMATSU, J.C. HART, H. HARTMANN, G. HARTNER, C. HELEBRANT, R.C.W. HENDERSON, E. HENNEKEMPER, H. HENSCHEL, M. HERBST, G. HERRERA, M. HILDEBRANDT, E. HILGER, K.H. HILLER, D. HOCHMAN, D. HOFFMANN, U. HOLM, R. HORI, R. HORISBERGER, K. HORTON, T. HREUS, A. HUTTMANN, G. IACOBUCCI, Z.A. IBRAHIM, Y. IGA, R. INGBIR, M. ISHITSUKA, M. JACQUET, H.P. JAKOB, X. JANSSEN, F. JANUSCHEK, M. JIMENEZ, T.W. JONES, L. JONSSON, A.W. JUNG, H. JUNG, M. JUNGST, I. KADENKO, B. KAHLE, B. KAMALUDDIN, S. KANANOV, T. KANNO, M. KAPICHINE, U. KARSHON, F. KARSTENS, I.I. KATKOV, J. KATZY, M. KAUR, P. KAUR, I.R. KENYON, A. KERAMIDAS, L.A. KHEIN, C. KIESLING, J.Y. KIM, D. KISIELEWSKA, S. KITAMURA, R. KLANNER, M. KLEIN, U. KLEIN, C. KLEINWORT, T. KLUGE, A. KNUTSSON, E. KOFFEMAN, R. KOGLER, D. KOLLAR, P. KOOIJMAN, IE. KOROL, I.A. KORZHAVINA, P. KOSTKA, A. KOTANSKI, U. KOTZ, H. KOWALSKI, M. KRAEMER, K. KRASTEV, J. KRETZSCHMAR, A. KROPIVNITSKAYA, K. KRUGER, P. KULINSKI, O. KUPRASH, K. KUTAK, M. KUZE, V.A. KUZMIN, M.P.J. LANDON, W. LANGE, G. LASTOVICKA-MEDIN, P. LAYCOCK, A. LEBEDEV, A. LEE, G. LEIBENGUTH, V. LENDERMANN, B.B. LEVCHENKO, S. LEVONIAN, A. LEVY, G. LI, V. LIBOV, S. LIMENTANI, T.Y. LING, K. LIPKA, A. LIPTAJ, M. LISOVYI, B. LIST, J. LIST, E. LOBODZINSKA, W. LOHMANN, B. LOHR, E. LOHRMANN, J.H. LOIZIDES, N. LOKTIONOVA, K.R. LONG, A. LONGHIN, D. LONTKOVSKYI, R. LOPEZ-FERNANDEZ, V. LUBIMOV, J. LUKASIK, O.YU. LUKINA, P. LUZNIAK, J. MAEDA, S. MAGILL, A. MAKANKINE, I. MAKARENKO, E. MALINOVSKI, J. MALKA, R. MANKEL, P. MARAGE, A. MARGOTTI, G. MARINI, LL. MARTI, J.F. MARTIN, H.U. MARTYN, A. MASTROBERARDINO, T. MATSUMOTO, M.C.K. MATTINGLY, S.J. MAXFIELD, A. MEHTA, I.A. MELZER-PELLMANN, A.B. MEYER, H. MEYER, J. MEYER, S. MIGLIORANZI, S. MIKOCKI, I. MILCEWICZ-MIKA, F. MOHAMAD IDRIS, V. MONACO, A. MONTANARI, F. MOREAU, A. MOROZOV, J.D. MORRIS, J.V. MORRIS, M.U. MOZER, M. MUDRINIC, K. MULLER, P. MURIN, B. MUSGRAVE, K. NAGANO, T. NAMSOO, R. NANIA, TH. NAUMANN, P.R. NEWMAN, D. NICHOLASS, C. NIEBUHR, A. NIGRO, A. NIKIFOROV, D. NIKITIN, Y. NING, U. NOOR, D. NOTZ, G. NOWAK, K. NOWAK, R.J. NOWAK, M. NOZICKA, A.E. NUNCIO-QUIROZ, B.Y. OH, N. OKAZAKI, K. OLIVER, B. OLIVIER, K. OLKIEWICZ, J.E. OLSSON, YU. ONISHCHUK, S. OSMAN, O. OTA, D. OZEROV, V. PALICHIK, I. PANAGOULIAS, M. PANDUROVIC, TH. PAPADOPOULOU, K. PAPAGEORGIU, A. PARENTI, C. PASCAUD, G.D. PATEL, E. PAUL, J.M. PAWLAK, B. PAWLIK, O. PEJCHAL, P.G. PELFER, A. PELLEGRINO, E. PEREZ, W. PERLANSKI, H. PERREY, A. PETRUKHIN, I. PICURIC, S. PIEC, K. PIOTRZKOWSKI, D. PITZL, R. PLACAKYTE, P. PLUCINSKI, B. POKORNY, N.S. POKROVSKIY, R. POLIFKA, A. POLINI, B. POVH, A.S. PROSKURYAKOV, M. PRZYBYCIEN, V. RADESCU, A.J. RAHMAT, N. RAICEVIC, A. RASPIAREZA, A. RAVAL, T. RAVDANDORJ, D.D. REEDER, P. REIMER, B. REISERT, Z. REN, J. REPOND, Y.D. RI, E. RIZVI, A. ROBERTSON, P. ROBMANN, B. ROLAND, P. ROLOFF, E. RON, R. ROOSEN, A. ROSTOVTSEV, M. ROTARU, I. RUBINSKY, J.E. RUIZ TABASCO, Z. RURIKOVA, S. RUSAKOV, M. RUSPA, R. SACCHI, D. SALEK, A. SALII, U. SAMSON, D.P.C. SANKEY, G. SARTORELLI, M. SAUTER, E. SAUVAN, A.A. SAVIN, D.H. SAXON, M. SCHIOPPA, S. SCHLENSTEDT, P. SCHLEPER, W.B. SCHMIDKE, S. SCHMITT, U. SCHNEEKLOTH, L. SCHOEFFEL, V. SCHONBERG, A. SCHONING, T. SCHORNER-SADENIUS, H.C. SCHULTZ-COULON, J. SCHWARTZ, F. SCIULLI, F. SEFKOW, R.N. SHAW-WEST, L.M. SHCHEGLOVA, R. SHEHZADI, S. SHIMIZU, L.N. SHTARKOV, S. SHUSHKEVICH, I. SINGH, I.O. SKILLICORN, T. SLOAN, W. SLOMINSKI, I. SMILJANIC, W.H. SMITH, V. SOLA, A. SOLANO, Y. SOLOVIEV, D. SON, P. SOPICKI, IU. SOROKIN, V. SOSNOVTSEV, D. SOUTH, V. SPASKOV, A. SPECKA, A. SPIRIDONOV, H. STADIE, L. STANCO, Z. STAYKOVA, M. STEDER, B. STELLA, A. STERN, T.P. STEWART, A. STIFUTKIN, G. STOICEA, P. STOPA, U. STRAUMANN, S. SUCHKOV, D. SUNAR, G. SUSINNO, L. SUSZYCKI, T. SYKORA, J. SZTUK, D. SZUBA, J. SZUBA, A.D. TAPPER, E. TASSI, V. TCHOULAKOV, J. TERRON, T. THEEDT, G. THOMPSON, P.D. THOMPSON, H. TIECKE, K. TOKUSHUKU, T. TOLL, F. TOMASZ, J. TOMASZEWSKA, T.H. TRAN, D. TRAYNOR, T.N. TRINH, P. TRUOL, I. TSAKOV, B. TSEEPELDORJ, T. TSURUGAI, M. TURCATO, J. TURNAU, T. TYMIENIECKA, K. URBAN, C. URIBE-ESTRADA, A. VALKAROVA, C. VALLEE, P. VAN MECHELEN, A. VARGAS TREVINO, Y. VAZDIK, M. VAZQUEZ, A. VERBYTSKYI, V. VIAZLO, S. VINOKUROVA, N.N. VLASOV, V. VOLCHINSKI, O. VOLYNETS, M. VON DEN DRIESCH, R. WALCZAK, W.A.T. WAN ABDULLAH, D. WEGENER, J.J. WHITMORE, J. WHYTE, L. WIGGERS, M. WING, CH. WISSING, M. WLASENKO, G. WOLF, H. WOLFE, K. WRONA, E. WUNSCH, A.G. YAGUES-MOLINA, S. YAMADA, Y. YAMAZAKI, R. YOSHIDA, C. YOUNGMAN, J. ZACEK, J. ZALESAK, A.F. ZARNECKI, L. ZAWIEJSKI, O. ZENAIEV, W. ZEUNER, Z. ZHANG, B.O. ZHAUTYKOV, A. ZHOKIN, C. ZHOU, A. ZICHICHI, T. ZIMMERMANN, H. ZOHRABYAN, M. ZOLKO, F. ZOMER, D.S. ZOTKIN, R. ZUS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), ZEUS Collaboration (ukupan broj autora: 548), Precision Frontier, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, HERA, Hadron, Lepton-Nucleon Scattering, FOS: Physical sciences, Electron, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics, ZEUS Collaboration, EP COLLISIONS, SEARCH, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ddc:530, CALORIMETER, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, BOSON PRODUCTION, Muon, ZEUS (particle detector), Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HIGH-ENERGY LEPTON, High Energy Physics::Experiment, HADRON-COLLISIONS, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract

A search for events containing an isolated electron or muon and missing transverse momentum produced in ep collisions is performed with the H1 and ZEUS detectors at HERA. The data were taken in the period 1994-2007 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 0.98 fb^-1. The observed event yields are in good overall agreement with the Standard Model prediction, which is dominated by single W production. In the e+p data, at large hadronic transverse momentum PtX >25 GeV, a total of 23 events are observed compared to a prediction of 14.0 \pm 1.9. The total single W boson production cross section is measured as 1.06 \pm 0.16 (stat.) \pm 0.07 (sys) pb, in agreement with an SM expectation of 1.26 \pm 0.19 pb., 19 pages, 3 figures, v2 updated to correspond to Journal version

Published
2010
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43. Precision electroweak measurements on the Z resonance

Author

Schael, S, Barate, R, Bruneliere, R, Buskulic, D, Bonis, De, Decamp, I, Ghez, D, Goy, P, Jezequel, C, Lees, S, Lucotte, Jp, Martin, A, Merle, F, Minard, E, Nief, Mn, Odier, Jy, Pietrzyk, P, Trocme, B, Bravo, B, Casado, S, Chmeissani, Mp, Comas, M, Crespo, P, Fernandez, Jm, E, Fernandez, Bosman, Garrido, M, Grauges, L, Juste, E, Martinez, A, Merino, M, Miquel, G, Mir, R, Orteu, Lm, Pacheco, S, Park, A, Perlas, Ic, Riu, J, Ruiz, I, Sanchez, H, Colaleo, F, Creanza, A, D, Filippis, De, N, Palma, De, Iaselli, M, Maggi, G, Nuzzo, M, Ranieri, S, Raso, A, Ruggieri, G, Selvaggi, F, Silvestris, G, Tempesta, L, Tricomi, P, Zito, A, Huang, G, Lin, X, Ouyang, J, Wang, Q, Xie, T, Xu, Y, Xue, R, Zhang, S, Zhang, J, Zhao, L, Abbaneo, W, Bazarko, D, Becker, A, Boix, U, Bird, G, Blucher, F, Bonvicini, E, B, Bright, Thomas, Barklow, P, Buchmuller, T, Cattaneo, O, Cerutti, M, Ciulli, F, Clerbaux, V, Drevermann, B, Forty, H, Frank, Rw, Greening, M, Hagelberg, Tc, Halley, R, Gianotti, Aw, Girone, F, Hansen, 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Thaler, Fe, Thom, Jj, Trandafir, J, Turk, Ai, Usher, Jd, Vavra, T, Vella, J, Venuti, E, Verdier, Jp, Wagner, R, Waite, Sr, Walston, Ap, Wang, S, Watts, J, Weidemann, Sj, Weiss, Aw, Whitaker, Er, White, Js, Wickens, Sl, Williams, Fj, Williams, Da, Williams, Dc, Willocq, Sh, Wilson, S, Wisniewski, Rj, Wittlin, Wj, Woods, Jl, Word, M, Wright, Gb, Wyss, Tr, Yamamoto, J, Yang, Rk, Yashima, Xq, Yellin, J, Young, Sj, Yuta, Cc, Zapalac, H, Zdarko, G, Zeitlin, Rw, Zhou, C, Blondel, Alain, Schael, S, Barate, R, Bruneliere, R, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, S., Schael, Aloisio, Alberto, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Canale, Vincenzo, Chiefari, Giovanni, DELLA VOLPE, Domenico, Merola, Leonardo, Napolitano, Marco, Patricelli, Sergio, Sciacca, Crisostomo, Lista, Luca, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules (LPTA), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL, SLD, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Bosisio, Luciano, DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Giannini, Gianrossano, Gregorio, Anna, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Buskulic, D, De Bonis, I, Decamp, D, Ghez, P, Goy, C, Jezequel, S, Lees, J, Lucotte, A, Martin, F, Merle, E, Minard, M, Nief, J, Odier, P, Pietrzyk, B, Trocme, B, 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D, Schmitt, B, Schneider, O, Tejessy, W, Teubert, F, Tomalin, I, Tournefier, E, Veenhof, R, Valassi, A, Wiedenmann, W, Wright, A, Ajaltouni, Z, Badaud, F, Chazelle, G, Deschamps, O, Dessagne, S, Falvard, A, Ferdi, C, Fayolle, D, Gay, P, Guicheney, C, Henrard, P, Jousset, J, Michel, B, Monteil, S, Montret, J, Pallin, D, Pascolo, J, Perret, P, Podlyski, F, Bertelsen, H, Fernley, T, Hansen, P, Kraan, A, Lindahl, A, Mollerud, R, Nilsson, B, Rensch, B, Waananen, A, Daskalakis, G, Kyriakis, A, Markou, C, Simopoulou, E, Siotis, I, Vayaki, A, Zachariadou, K, Blondel, A, Bonneaud, G, Brient, J, Machefert, E, Rouge, A, Rumpf, M, Swynghedauw, M, Tanaka, R, Verderi, M, Videau, H, Focardi, E, Parrini, G, Corden, M, Georgiopoulos, C, Antonelli, A, Antonelli, M, Bencivenni, G, Bologna, G, Bossi, F, Campana, P, Capon, G, Chiarella, V, Felici, G, Laurelli, P, Mannocchi, G, Murtas, G, Passalacqua, L, Picchi, P, Colrain, P, Ten Have, I, Hughes, I, Kennedy, J, Knowles, I, Lynch, J, Morton, W, Negus, P, 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Barker, Gj, Barlow, Rj, Batley, Rj, Bell, An, Bell, Kw, Bell, Pj, Bloodworth, Ij, Bloomer, Je, Bosch, Hm, Bouwens, Bt, Brabson, Bb, Brown, Rm, Burckhart, Hj, Carnegie, Rk, Carter, Aa, Carter, Jr, Chang, Cy, Charlton, Dg, Chrin, Jtm, Chu, Sl, Clarke, Pel, Clayton, Jc, Collins, Wj, Conboy, Je, Cooke, Oc, Silva, Ed, Coxe, Rl, Dallavalle, Gm, De Wolf, Ea, Deninno, Mm, Duboscq, Je, Duerdoth, Ip, Dumas, Djp, Edwards, Jeg, Elcombe, Pa, Estabrooks, Pg, Evans, Hg, Fischer, Hm, Fong, Dg, Futyan, Di, Gary, Jw, Gascon Shotkin, Sm, Geddes, Ni, Gensler, Sw, Gentit, Fx, Gibson, Wr, Gillies, Jd, Gingrich, Dm, Goodrick, Mj, Grant, Fc, Gunther, Po, Hanson, Gg, Hargrovet, Ck, Harrison, Pf, Hart, Pa, Hattersley, Pm, Hawkes, Cm, Hemingway, Rj, Heuer, Rd, Hildreth, Md, Hill, Jc, Hillier, Sj, Hinshaw, Da, Hobbs, Jd, Hobson, Pr, Homer, Rj, Honma, Ak, Hossain, Kr, Howarth, Cp, Hughes Jones, Re, Imrie, Dc, Jacob, Fr, Janissen, Ac, Jeffreys, Pw, Jones, Cr, Junk, Tr, Keeler, Rk, Kellogg, Rg, Kennedy, Bw, Kim, Dh, King, Bj, Klem, De, Kokott, Tp, Kral, Jf, von Krogh, J, Lafferty, Gd, Lai, Wp, Larson, Wj, Lautenschlager, Sr, Layter, Jg, Lee, Am, Lehto, Mh, Lloyd, Aw, Lloyd, Sl, Loebinger, Fk, Long, Gd, Lorah, Jm, Losty, Mj, Lou, Xc, Marchant, Te, Mcdonald, Wj, Mcgowan, Rf, Mckigney, Ea, Mcmahon, Tj, Mcnab, Ai, Mcpherson, Ac, Mcpherson, Ra, Middleton, Rp, Miller, Dj, Moss, Mw, Murphy, Pg, Neal, Ha, Nguyen, Hh, Oakham, Fg, Ogren, Ho, Oldershaw, Nj, O'Neale, Sw, O'Neill, Bp, Oram, Cj, Oreglia, Mj, Pansart, Jp, Pater, Jr, Patrick, Gn, Pawley, Sj, Pearce, Mj, Pilcher, Je, Plane, De, del Poz, La, Pritchard, Tw, Redmond, Mw, Rees, Dl, Richards, Ge, Robins, Sa, Roney, Jm, Rossi, Am, Rust, Dr, Sarkisyan, Ekg, Schaile, Ad, von der Schmitt, H, Schultz Coulon, Hc, Scott, Wg, Shears, Tg, Shen, Bc, Shepherd Themistocleous, Ch, Siroli, Gp, Smith, Am, Smith, Tj, Snow, Ga, Springer, Rw, Stier, He, Talbot, Sd, Taylor, Rj, Thackray, Nj, Thomson, Ma, von Torne, E, Tresilian, Nj, Tumer Watson, Mf, Van den Plas, D, Vandalen, Gj, Virtue, Cj, Vokurka, Eh, Vollmer, Cf, Wagner, Dl, Walker, Jp, Ward, Cp, Ward, Dr, Watkins, Pm, Watson, At, Watson, Nk, Whalley, Ma, Wilson, Ja, Wilson, Gw, Winterer, Vh, Wood, Nc, Wyatt, Tr, Zorn, Gt, Allen, Nj, Ash, Ww, Baird, Kg, Band, Hr, Barakat, Mb, Baranko, Gj, Barklow, Tl, Bashindzhagian, Gl, Bauer, Jm, Bazarko, Ao, Benvenuti, Ac, Bilei, Gm, Bower, Gr, Brau, Je, Bugg, Wm, Burnett, Th, Burrows, Pn, Caldwell, Do, Chadwick, Gb, Cohn, Ho, Coller, Ja, Convery, Mr, Cowan, Rf, Coyle, Pa, Coyne, Dg, Damerell, Cj, de Groot, N, de Sangro, R, Dervan, Pj, Dong, Dn, Du, Pyc, Eisenstein, Bi, Fernandez, Jp, Fero, Mj, Friedman, Ji, Garwin, El, Hallewell, Gd, Hart, El, Hitlin, Dg, Huffer, Me, Hughes, Ew, Izen, Jm, Jackson, Dj, Jaros, Ja, Jiang, Zy, Johnson, Jr, Johnson, Ra, Kamyshkov, Ya, Kang, Hj, Kelsey, Mh, Kendall, Hw, Kim, Yd, Krishna, Nm, Labs, Jf, Lauber, Ja, Leith, Dwg, Liu, Mx, Lynch, Hl, Markiewicz, Tw, Mcgowan, Jf, Mckemey, Ak, Meadows, Bt, Mockett, Pm, Moffeit, Kc, Moore, Tb, Park, Ch, Pavel, Tj, Pitts, Kt, Plano, Rj, Prescott, Cy, Ratcliff, Bn, Reeves, Tw, Reinertsen, Pl, Rensing, Pe, Rothberg, Je, Rowson, Pc, Russell, Jj, Saxton, Oh, Schindler, Rh, Schumm, Ba, Serbo, Vv, Shaevitz, Mh, Shank, Jt, Sherden, Dj, Shmakov, Kd, Sinev, Nb, Smith, Sr, Smy, Mb, Snyder, Ja, Sokoloff, Md, Strauss, Mg, Taylor, Fe, Thaler, Jj, Trandafir, Ai, Turk, Jd, Venuti, Jp, Wagner, Sr, Waite, Ap, Watts, Sj, Weidemann, Aw, Weiss, Er, White, Sl, Wickens, Fj, Williams, Da, Williams, Dc, Williams, Sh, Wilson, Rj, Wisniewski, Wj, Wittlin, Jl, Word, Gb, Wright, Tr, Yamamoto, Rk, Yang, Xq, Yellin, Sj, Young, Cc, Zdarko, Rw, Zhou, J., UCL, S. 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ZHOU, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), GRUNEVALD M, NEWALD M, SCHAEL S, BARATE R, BRUNELIE, RE R, BUSKULIC D, DE BONIS I, DECAMP D, GHEZ P, GOY C, JE, ZE, QUEL S, LEES J, LUCOTTE A, MARTIN M, MERLE E, MINARD M, NIEF J, ODIER P, PIETRZYK B, TROCME, BRAVO S, CASADO MP, CHMEISSANI M, COMAS P, CRESPO JM, FERNANDEZ E, FERNANDEZ-BOSMAN M, GARRIDO L, GRAUGES E, JUSTE A, MARTINEZ M, MERINO G, MIQUEL R, MIR LM, ORTEU S, PACHECO A, PARK IC, PERLAS J, RIU I, RUIZ H, SANCHEZ F, COLALEO A, CREANZA D, DE FILIPPIS N, DE PALMA M, IASELLI G, MAGGI G, MAGGI M, NUZZO S, RANIERI, A, RASO, G, RUGGIERI F, SELVAGGI, G, SILVESTRIS L, TEMPESTA P, TRICOMI A, ZITO G, HUANG X, LIN J, OUYANG Q, WANG T, XIE Y, XU R, XUE S, ZHANG J, ZHANG L, ZHAO W, ABBANEO D, BAZARKO A, BECKER U, BOIX G, BIRD F, BLUCHER E, BONVICINI B, BRIGHT-THOMAS P, BARKLOW T, BUCHMU, LLER O, CATTANEO M, CERUTTI F, CIULLI V, CLERBAUX B, DREVERMANN H, FORTY RW, FRANK M, GREENING TC, HAGELBERG R, HALLEY AW, GIANOTTI F, GIRONE M, HANSEN JB, HARVEY J, JACOBSEN J, HUTCHCROFT DE, JANOT P, JOST B, KNOBLOCH J, KADO M, LEHRAUS I, LAZEYRAS P, and MALEY P

Subjects
Top quark, FORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY, PARTICLE PHYSICS, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), electron-positron physics, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Electroweak interaction, Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Electron–positron physics, Electroweak interactions, Decays of heavy intermediate gauge bosons, Fermion–antifermion production, Precision measurements at the Z resonance, Tests of the Standard Model, Radiative corrections, Effective coupling constants, Neutral weak current, Z boson, W boson, Higgs boson, Particle physics - Experiment, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, FERMION-PAIR PRODUCTION, HADRONIC-Z-DECAYS, TOP-QUARK MASS, ANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING, W-BOSON MASS, CROSS-SECTION ASYMMETRY, Z-LINE-SHAPE, SEMILEPTONIC BRANCHING RATIOS, CARLO EVENT GENERATOR, decays of heavy intermediate gauge bosons, effective coupling constants, electroweak interactions, fermion-antifermion production, higgs boson, neutral weak current, precision measurements at the z resonance, radiative corrections, tests of the standard model, top quark, w boson, z boson, Radiative correction, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE, Física nuclear, Neutrino, Particle physics, FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:500.2, Elementary particle physics, LEP, electroweak, Decays of heavy intermediate gauge boson, Effective coupling constant, Partícules (Física nuclear), Standard Model, electroweak theory, Z boson, DELPHI, ALEPH, OPAL, L3, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Coupling constant, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Fermion, FORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY, FERMION-PAIR PRODUCTION, HADRONIC-Z-DECAYS, TOP-QUARK MASS, ANGLE BHABHA SCATTERING, W-BOSON MASS, CROSS-SECTION ASYMMETRY, Z-LINE-SHAPE, SEMILEPTONIC BRANCHING RATIOS, CARLO EVENT GENERATOR, [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], Experimental High Energy Physics, Electron–positron physic, High Energy Physics::Experiment, FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
Abstract

We report on the final electroweak measurements performed with data taken at the Z resonance by the experiments operating at the electron-positron colliders SLC and LEP. The data consist of 17 million Z decays accumulated by the ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL experiments at LEP, and 600 thousand Z decays by the SLD experiment using a polarised beam at SLC. The measurements include cross-sections, forward-backward asymmetries and polarised asymmetries. The mass and width of the Z boson, $\MZ$ and $\GZ$, and its couplings to fermions, for example the $\rho$ parameter and the effective electroweak mixing angle, are precisely measured. The number of light neutrino species is determined to be 2.9840+/-0.0082. The results are compared to the predictions of the Standard Model. Electroweak radiative corrections beyond the running of the QED and QCD coupling constants are observed with a significance of five standard deviations, and in agreement with the Standard Model. Of the many Z-pole measurements, the forward-backward asymmetry in b-quark production shows the largest difference with respect to its Standard Model expectation, at the level of 2.8 standard deviations. Through radiative corrections evaluated in the framework of the Standard Model, the masses of the top quark and the W Boson are predicted. These indirect constraints are compared to the direct measurements, providing a stringent test of the Standard Model. Using in addition the direct measurements of $\Mt$ and $\MW$, the mass of the as yet unobserved Standard Model Higgs boson is predicted., Comment: 302 pages, v2: minor corrections and updates of references. Accepted for publication by Physics Reports, v3: further small corrections and journal version

Published
2006
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44. Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

Author

Schael, S., Barate, R., Bruneliere, R., Bonis, I. D., Decamp, D., Goy, C., Jezequel, S., Lees, J. P., Martin, F., Merle, E., Minard, M. N., Pietrzyk, B., Trocme, B., Bravo, S., Casado, M. P., Chmeissani, M., Crespo, J. M., Fernandez, E., Fernandez Bosman, M., Garrido, L., Martinez, M., Pacheco, A., Ruiz, H., Colaleo, A., Creanza, D., Filippis, N. D., Palma, M. d., Iaselli, G., Maggi, G., Maggi, M., Nuzzo, S., Ranieri, A., Raso, G., Ruggieri, F., Selvaggi, G., Silvestris, L., Tempesta, P., Tricomi, A., Zito, G., Huang, X., Lin, J., Ouyang, Q., Wang, T., Xie, Y., Xu, R., Xue, S., Zhang, J., Zhang, L., Zhao, W., Abbaneo, D., Barklow, T., Buchmueller, O., Cattaneo, M., Clerbaux, B., Drevermann, H., Forty, R. W., Frank, M., Gianotti, F., Hansen, J. B., Harvey, J., Hutchcroft, D. E., Janot, P., Jost, B., Kado, M., Mato, P., Moutoussi, A., Ranjard, F., Rolandi, L., Schlatter, D., Teubert, F., Valassi, A., Videau, I., Badaud, F., Dessagne, S., Falvard, A., Fayolle, D., Gay, P., Jousset, J., Michel, B., Monteil, S., Pallin, D., Pascolo, J. M., Perret, P., Hansen, J. D., Hansen, J. R., Hansen, P. H., Kraan, A. C., Nilsson, B. S., Kyriakis, A., Markou, C., Simopoulou, E., Vayaki, A., Zachariadou, K., Blondel, A., Brient, J. C., Machefert, F., Rouge, A., Videau, H., Ciulli, V., Focardi, E., Parrini, G., Antonelli, A., Antonelli, M., Bencivenni, G., Bossi, F., Capon, G., Cerutti, F., Chiarella, V., Mannocchi, C., Laurelli, P., Mannocchi, G., Murtas, G. P., Passalacqua, L., Kennedy, J., Lynch, J. G., Negus, P., O'Shea, V., Thompson, A. S., Wasserbaech, S., Cavanaugh, R., Dhamotharan, S., Geweniger, C., Hanke, P., Hepp, V., Kluge, E. E., Putzer, A., Stenzel, H., Tittel, K., Wunsch, M., Beuselinck, R., Cameron, W., Davies, G., Dornan, P. J., Girone, M., Marinelli, N., Nowell, J., Rutherford, S. A., Sedgbeer, J. K., Thompson, J. C., White, R., Chete, V. M., Girtler, P., Kneringer, E., Kuhn, D., Rudolph, G., Bouhova Thacker, E., Bowdery, C. K., Clarke, D. P., Ellis, G., Finch, A. J., Foster, F., Hughes, G., R. W. L., Pearson, M. R., Robertson, N. A., Smizanska, M., Der, O. v., Delaere, C., Leibenguth, G., Lemaitre, V., Blumenschein, U., Hoelldorfer, F., Jakobs, K., Kayser, F., Mueller, A. S., Renk, B., Sander, H. G., Schmeling, S., Wachsmuth, H., Zeitnitz, C., Ziegler, T., Bonissent, A., Coyle, P., Curtil, C., Ealet, A., Fouchez, D., Payre, P., Tilquin, A., Ragusa, F., David, A., Dietl, H., Ganis, G., Huettmann, K., Luetjens, G., Maenner, W., Moser, H. G., Settles, R., Villegas, M., Wolf, G., Boucrot, J., Callot, O., Davier, M., Duflot, L., Grivaz, J. F., Heusse, P., Jacholkowska, A., Serin, L., Veillet, J. J., Azzurri, P., Bagliesi, G., Boccali, T., Foa, L., Giammanco, A., Giassi, A., Ligabue, F., Messineo, A., Palla, F., Sanguinetti, G., Sciaba, A., Sguazzoni, G., Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Venturi, A., Verdini, P. G., Awunor, O., Blair, G. A., Cowan, G., Garcia Bellido, A., Green, M. G., Medcalf, T., Misiejuk, A., Strong, J. A., Teixeira Dias, P., Clifft, R. W., Edgecock, T. R., Norton, P. R., Tomalin, I. R., Ward, J. J., Bloch Devaux, B., Boumediene, D., Colas, P., Fabbro, B., Lancon, E., Lemaire, M. C., Locci, E., Perez, P., Rander, J., Tuchming, B., Vallage, B., Litke, A. M., Taylor, G., Booth, C. N., Cartwright, S., Combley, F., Hodgson, P. N., Lehto, M., Thompson, L. F., Boehrer, A., Brandt, S., Grupen, C., Hess, J., Ngac, A., Prange, G., Borean, C., Giannini, G., He, H., Putz, J., Rothberg, J., Armstrong, S. R., Berkelman, K., Cranmer, K., D. P. S., Gao, Y., Gonzalez, S., Hayes, O. J., Hu, H., Jin, S., Kile, J., Mcnamara, P. A., Nielsen, J., Pan, Y. B., Von, J. H., Wiedenmann, W., Wu, J., S. L., Wu, Wu, X., Zobernig, G., Dissertori, G., Abdallah, J., Abreu, P., Adam, W., Adzic, P., Albrecht, T., Alderweireld, T., Alemany Fernandez, R., Allmendinger, T., Allport, P. P., Amaldi, U., Amapane, N., Amato, S., Anashkin, E., Andreazza, A., Andringa, S., Anjos, N., Antilogus, P., Apel, W. D., Arnoud, Y., Ask, S., Asman, B., Augustin, J. E., Augustinus, A., Baillon, P., Ballestrero, A., Bambade, P., Barbier, R., Bardin, D., Barker, G. J., Baroncelli, A., Battaglia, M., Baubillier, M., Becks, K. H., Begalli, M., Behrmann, A., Ben Haim, E., Benekos, N., Benvenuti, A., Berat, C., Berggren, M., Berntzon, L., Bertrand, D., Besancon, M., Besson, N., Bloch, D., Blom, M., Bluj, M., Bonesini, M., Boonekamp, M., P. S. L., Borisov, G., Botner, O., Bouquet, B., T. J. V., Boyko, I., Bracko, M., Brenner, R., Brodet, E., Bruckman, P., Brunet, J. M., Buschbeck, B., Buschmann, P., Calvi, M., Camporesi, T., Canale, V., Carena, F., Castro, N., Cavallo, F., Chapkin, M., Charpentier, P., Checchia, P., Chierici, R., Chliapnikov, P., Chudoba, J., Chung, S. U., Cieslik, K., Collins, P., Contri, R., Cosme, G., Cossutti, F., Costa, M. J., Crennell, D., Cuevas, J., D'Hondt, J., Dalmau, J., Silva, T. d., Silva, W. d., Ricca, G. D., Angelis, A. D., Boer, W. D., Clercq, C. D., Lotto, B. D., Maria, N. D., Min, A. D., Paula, L. d., Ciaccio, L. D., Simone, A. D., Doroba, K., Drees, J., Eigen, G., Ekelof, T., Ellert, M., Elsing, M., Espirito, M. C., Fanourakis, G., Fassouliotis, D., Feindt, M., Fernandez, J., Ferrer, A., Ferro, F., Flagmeyer, U., Foeth, H., Fokitis, E., Fulda Quenzer, F., Fuster, J., Gandelman, M., Garcia, C., Gavillet, P., Gazis, E., Gokieli, R., Golob, B., Gomez Ceballos, G., Goncalves, P., Graziani, E., Grosdidier, G., Grzelak, K., Guy, J., Haag, C., Hallgren, A., Hamacher, K., Hamilton, K., Haug, S., Hauler, F., Hedberg, V., Hennecke, M., Herr, H., Hoffman, J., Holmgren, S. O., Holt, P. J., Houlden, M. A., Hultqvist, K., Jackson, J. N., Jarlskog, G., Jarry, P., Jeans, D., Johansson, E. K., Johansson, P. D., Jonsson, P., Joram, C., Jungermann, L., Kapusta, F., Katsanevas, S., Katsoufis, E., Kernel, G., Kersevan, B. P., Kerzel, U., King, B. T., Kjaer, N. J., Kluit, P., Kokkinias, P., Kourkoumelis, C., Kouznetsov, O., Krumstein, Z., Kucharczyk, M., Lamsa, J., Leder, G., Ledroit, F., Leinonen, L., Leitner, R., Lemonne, J., Lepeltier, V., Lesiak, T., Liebig, W., Liko, D., Lipniacka, A., Lopes, J. H., Lopez, J. M., Loukas, D., Lutz, P., Lyons, L., Macnaughton, J., Malek, A., Maltezos, S., Mandl, F., Marco, J., Marco, R., Marechal, B., Margoni, M., Marin, J. C., Mariotti, C., Markou, A., Martinez Rivero, C., Masik, J., Mastroyiannopoulos, N., Matorras, F., Matteuzzi, C., Mazzucato, F., Mazzucato, M., Nulty, R. M., Meroni, C., Migliore, E., Mitaroff, W., Mjoernmark, U., Moa, T., Moch, M., Moenig, K., Monge, MARIA ROBERTA, Montenegro, J., Moraes, D., Moreno, S., Morettini, P., Mueller, U., Muenich, K., Mulders, M., Mundim, L., Murray, W., Muryn, B., Myatt, G., Myklebust, T., Nassiakou, M., Navarria, F., Nawrocki, K., Nicolaidou, R., Nikolenko, M., Oblakowska Mucha, A., Obraztsov, V., Olshevski, A., Onofre, A., Orava, R., Osterberg, K., Ouraou, A., Oyanguren, A., Paganoni, M., Paiano, S., Palacios, J. P., Palka, H., Papadopoulou, T. D., Pape, L., Parkes, C., Parodi, Fabrizio, Parzefall, U., Passeri, A., Passon, O., Peralta, L., Perepelitsa, V., Perrotta, A., Petrolini, Alessandro, Piedra, J., Pieri, L., Pierre, F., Pimenta, M., Piotto, E., Podobnik, T., Poireau, V., Pol, M. E., Polok, G., Pozdniakov, V., Pukhaeva, N., Pullia, A., Rames, J., Read, A., Rebecchi, P., Rehn, J., Reid, D., Reinhardt, R., Renton, P., Richard, F., Ridky, J., Rivero, M., Rodriguez, D., Romero, A., Ronchese, P., Roudeau, P., Rovelli, T., Ruhlmann Kleider, V., Ryabtchikov, D., Sadovsky, A., Salmi, L., Salt, J., Sander, C., Savoy Navarro, A., Schwickerath, U., Segar, A., Sekulin, R., Siebel, M., Sisakian, A., Smadja, G., Smirnova, O., Sokolov, A., Sopczak, A., Sosnowski, R., Spassov, T., Stanitzki, M., Stocchi, A., Strauss, J., Stugu, B., Szczekowski, M., Szeptycka, M., Szumlak, T., Tabarelli, T., Taffard, A. C., Tegenfeldt, F., Timmermans, J., Tkatchev, L., Tobin, M., Todorovova, S., Tome, B., Tonazzo, A., Tortosa, P., Travnicek, P., Treille, D., Tristram, G., Trochimczuk, M., Troncon, C., Turluer, M. L., Tyapkin, I. A., Tyapkin, P., Tzamarias, S., Uvarov, V., Valenti, G., Dam, P. V., Eldik, J. V., Remortel, N. v., Vulpen, I. V., Vegni, G., Veloso, F., Venus, W., Verdier, P., Verzi, V., Vilanova, D., Vitale, L., Vrba, V., Wahlen, H., Washbrook, A. J., Weiser, C., Wicke, D., Wickens, J., Wilkinson, G., Winter, M., Witek, M., Yushchenko, O., Zalewska, A., Zalewski, P., Zavrtanik, D., Zhuravlov, V., Zimin, N. I., Zintchenko, A., Zupan, M., Achard, P., Adriani, O., Aguilar Benitez, M., Alcaraz, J., Alemanni, G., Allaby, J., Aloisio, A., Alviggi, M. G., Anderhub, H., Andreev, V. P., Anselmo, F., Arefiev, A., Azemoon, T., Aziz, T., Bagnaia, P., Bajo, A., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Baldew, S. V., Banerjee, S., Barczyk, A., Barillere, R., Bartalini, P., Basile, M., Batalova, N., Battiston, R., Bay, A., Becattini, F., Becker, U., Behner, F., Bellucci, L., Berbeco, R., Berdugo, J., Berges, P., Bertucci, B., Betev, B. L., Biasini, M., Biglietti, M., Biland, A., Blaising, J. J., Blyth, S. C., Bobbink, G. J., Boehm, A., Boldizsar, L., Borgia, B., Bottai, S., Bourilkov, D., Bourquin, M., Braccini, S., Branson, J. G., Brochu, F., Burger, J. D., Burger, W. J., Cai, X. D., Capell, M., Romeo, G. C., Carlino, G., Cartacci, A., Casaus, J., Cavallari, F., Cavallo, N., Cecchi, C., Cerrada, M., Chamizo, M., Chang, Y. H., Chemarin, M., Chen, A., Chen, G., Chen, G. M., Chen, H. F., Chen, H. S., Chiefari, G., Cifarelli, L., Cindolo, F., Clare, I., Clare, R., Coignet, G., Colino, N., Costantini, S., B. d., La, Cucciarelli, S., Asmundis, R. d., Deglon, P., Debreczeni, J., Degre, A., Dehmelt, K., Deiters, K., Volpe, D. d., Delmeire, E., Denes, P., Denotaristefani, F., Salvo, A. D., Diemoz, M., Dierckxsens, M., Dionisi, C., Dittmar, M., Doria, A., Dova, M. T., Duchesneau, D., Duda, M., Echenard, B., Eline, A., Hage, A. E., Mamouni, H. E., Engler, A., Eppling, F. J., Extermann, P., Falagan, M. A., Falciano, S., Favara, A., Fay, J., Fedin, O., Felcini, M., Ferguson, T., Fesefeldt, H., Fiandrini, E., Field, J. H., Filthaut, F., Fisher, P. H., Fisher, W., Forconi, G., Freudenreich, K., Furetta, C., Galaktionov, Y., Ganguli, S. N., Garcia Abia, P., Gataullin, M., Gentile, S., Giagu, S., Gong, Z. F., Grenier, G., Grimm, O., Gruenewald, M. W., Guida, M., Gupta, V. K., Gurtu, A., Gutay, L. J., Haas, D., Hatzifotiadou, D., Hebbeker, T., Herve, A., Hirschfelder, J., Hofer, H., Hohlmann, M., Holzner, G., Hou, S. R., Hu, J., Jin, B. N., Jindal, P., Jones, L. W., Jong, P. d., Josa Mutuberria, I., Kaur, M., Kienzle Focacci, M. N., Kim, J. K., Kirkby, J., Kittel, W., Klimentov, A., Konig, A. C., Kopal, M., Koutsenko, V., Kraeber, M., Kraemer, R. W., Krueger, A., Kunin, A., P. L., De, Laktineh, I., Landi, G., Lebeau, M., Lebedev, A., Lebrun, P., Lecomte, P., Lecoq, P., Coultre, P. L., J. M., Le, Leiste, R., Levtchenko, M., Levtchenko, P., Li, C., Likhoded, S., Lin, C. H., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Lista, L., Liu, Z. A., Lohmann, W., Longo, E., Y. S., Lu, Luci, C., Luminari, L., Lustermann, W., W. G., Ma, Malgeri, L., Malinin, A., C. M., Na, Mans, J., Martin, J. P., Marzano, F., Mazumdar, K., Mcneil, R. R., Mele, S., Merola, L., Meschini, M., Metzger, W. J., Mihul, A., Milcent, H., Mirabelli, G., Mnich, J., Mohanty, G. B., Muanza, G. S., A. J. M., Musicar, B., Musy, M., Nagy, S., Natale, S., Napolitano, M., Nessi Tedaldi, F., Newman, H., Nisati, A., Novak, T., Nowak, H., Ofierzynski, R., Organtini, G., Pal, I., Palomares, C., Paolucci, P., Paramatti, R., Passaleva, G., Patricelli, S., Paul, T., Pauluzzi, M., Paus, C., Pauss, F., Pedace, M., Pensotti, S., Perret Gallix, D., Piccolo, D., Pierella, F., Pieri, M., Pioppi, M., Piroue, P. A., Pistolesi, E., Plyaskin, V., Pohl, M., Pojidaev, V., Pothier, J., Prokofiev, D., Rahal Callot, G., Rahaman, M. A., Raics, P., Raja, N., Ramelli, R., Rancoita, P. G., Ranieri, R., Raspereza, A., Razis, P., Rembeczki, S., Ren, D., Rescigno, M., Reucroft, S., Riemann, S., Riles, K., Roe, B. P., Romero, L., Rosca, A., Rosemann, C., Rosenbleck, C., Rosier Lees, S., Roth, S., Rubio, J. A., Ruggiero, G., Rykaczewski, H., Sakharov, A., Saremi, S., Sarkar, S., Salicio, J., Sanchez, E., Schaefer, C., Schegelsky, V., Schopper, H., Schotanus, D. J., Sciacca, C., Servoli, L., Shevchenko, S., Shivarov, N., Shoutko, V., Shumilov, E., Shvorob, A., Son, D., Souga, C., Spillantini, P., Steuer, M., Stickland, D. P., Stoyanov, B., Straessner, A., Sudhakar, K., Sultanov, G., Sun, L. Z., Sushkov, S., Suter, H., Swain, J. D., Szillasi, Z., Tang, X. W., Tarjan, P., Tauscher, L., Taylor, L., Tellili, B., Teyssier, D., Timmermans, C., S. C. C., Ting, S. M., Tonwar, S. C., Toth, J., Tully, C., Tung, K. L., Ulbricht, J., Valente, E., Van, R. T., Vasquez, R., Vesztergombi, G., Vetlitsky, I., Viertel, G., Vivargent, M., Vlachos, S., Vodopianov, I., Vogel, H., Vogt, H., Vorobiev, I., Vorobyov, A. A., Wadhwa, M., Wang, Q., Wang, X. L., Wang, Z. M., Weber, M., Wynhoff, S., Xia, L., Z. Z., Xu, Yamamoto, J., Yang, B. Z., Yang, C. G., Yang, H. J., Yang, M., Yeh, S. C., Zalite, A., Zalite, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhao, J., Zhu, G. Y., Zhu, R. Y., Zhuang, H. L., Zichichi, A., Zimmermann, B., Zoeller, M., Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P. F., Alexander, G., Allison, J., Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K. J., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barillari, T., Barlow, R. J., Batley, R. J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, K. W., Bell, P. J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, R. M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H. J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R. K., Carter, A. A., Carter, J. R., Chang, C. Y., Charlton, D. G., Ciocca, C., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., Jong, S. d., Roeck, A. D., E. A., De, Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I. P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, J. W., Gascon Shotkin, S. M., Gaycken, G., Geich Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, M., Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Guenther, P. O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G. G., Harel, A., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C. M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R. J., Herten, G., Heuer, R. D., Hill, J. C., Hoffman, K., Horvath, D., Igo Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jost, U., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T. R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R. K., Kellogg, R. G., Kennedy, B. W., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kraemer, T., Krieger, P., Krogh, J. v., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G. D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J. G., Lellouch, D., Letts, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S. L., Loebinger, F. K., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Ludwig, J., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A. J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Maettig, P., Mckenna, J., Mcpherson, R. A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F. S., Mes, H., Meyer, N., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D. J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H. A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S. W., Oh, A., Oreglia, M. J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J. R., Pilcher, J. E., Pinfold, J., Plane, D. E., Poli, B., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J. M., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., E. K. G., Schaile, A. D., Schaile, O., Scharff Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner Sadenius, T., Schroeder, M., Schumacher, M., Scott, W. G., Seuster, R., Shears, T. G., Shen, B. C., Sherwood, P., Skuja, A., Smith, A. M., Sobie, R., Soldner Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Strom, D., Stroehmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M. A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner Watson, M. F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C. F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Ward, C. P., Ward, D. R., Watkins, P. M., Watson, A. T., Watson, N. K., Wells, P. S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wilson, G. W., Wilson, J. A., Wyatt, T. R., Yamashita, S., Zer Zion, D., Zivkovic, L., Heinemeyer, S., Pilaftsis, A., Weiglein, G., Collaboration, L., Collaboration, A., Collaboration, D., Collaboration, O., Grp, L. W., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules (LPTA), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ALEPH Collaboration, DELPHI Collaboration, L3 Collaboration, OPAL Collaboration, S., Schael, Aloisio, Alberto, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Canale, Vincenzo, Chiefari, Giovanni, DELLA VOLPE, Domenico, Merola, Leonardo, Napolitano, Marco, Patricelli, Sergio, Sciacca, Crisostomo, Giannini, Gianrossano, DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Vitale, Lorenzo, Schael, S., Barate, R., Bruneliere, R., De Bonis, I., Decamp, D., Goy, C., Jezequel, S., Lees, J. P., Martin, F., Merle, E., Minard, M. N., Pietrzyk, B., Trocme, B., Bravo, S., Casado, M. P., Chmeissani, M., Crespo, J. M., Fernandez, E., Fernandez Bosman, M., Garrido, L., Martinez, M., Pacheco, A., Ruiz, H., Colaleo, A., Creanza, D., De Filippis, N., de Palma, M., Iaselli, G., Maggi, G., Maggi, M., Nuzzo, S., Ranieri, A., Raso, G., Ruggieri, F., Selvaggi, G., Silvestris, L., Tempesta, P., Tricomi, A., Zito, G., Huang, X., Lin, J., Ouyang, Q., Wang, T., Xie, Y., Xu, R., Xue, S., Zhang, J., Zhang, L., Zhao, W., Abbaneo, D., Barklow, T., Buchmueller, O., Cattaneo, M., Clerbaux, B., Drevermann, H., Forty, R. W., Frank, M., Gianotti, F., Hansen, J. B., Harvey, J., Hutchcroft, D. E., Janot, P., Jost, B., Kado, M., Mato, P., Moutoussi, A., Ranjard, F., Rolandi, Luigi, Schlatter, D., Teubert, F., Valassi, A., Videau, I., Badaud, F., Dessagne, S., Falvard, A., Fayolle, D., Gay, P., Jousset, J., Michel, B., Monteil, S., Pallin, D., Pascolo, J. M., Perret, P., Hansen, J. D., Hansen, J. R., Hansen, P. H., Kraan, A. C., Nilsson, B. S., Kyriakis, A., Markou, C., Simopoulou, E., Vayaki, A., Zachariadou, K., Blondel, A., Brient, J. C., Machefert, F., Rouge, A., Videau, H., Ciulli, V., Focardi, E., Parrini, G., Antonelli, A., Antonelli, M., Bencivenni, G., Bossi, F., Capon, G., Cerutti, F., Chiarella, V., Mannocchi, C., Laurelli, P., Mannocchi, G., Murtas, G. P., Passalacqua, L., Kennedy, J., Lynch, J. G., Negus, P., O'Shea, V., Thompson, A. S., Wasserbaech, S., Cavanaugh, R., Dhamotharan, S., Geweniger, C., Hanke, P., Hepp, V., Kluge, E. E., Putzer, A., Stenzel, H., Tittel, K., Wunsch, M., Beuselinck, R., Cameron, W., Davies, G., Dornan, P. J., Girone, M., Marinelli, N., Nowell, J., Rutherford, S. A., Sedgbeer, J. K., Thompson, J. C., White, R., Chete, V. M., Girtler, P., Kneringer, E., Kuhn, D., Rudolph, G., Bouhova Thacker, E., Bowdery, C. K., Clarke, D. P., Ellis, G., Finch, A. J., Foster, F., Hughes, G., Jones, R. W. L., Pearson, M. R., Robertson, N. A., Smizanska, M., van der Aa, O., Delaere, C., Leibenguth, G., Lemaitre, V., Blumenschein, U., Hoelldorfer, F., Jakobs, K., Kayser, F., Mueller, A. S., Renk, B., Sander, H. G., Schmeling, S., Wachsmuth, H., Zeitnitz, C., Ziegler, T., Bonissent, A., Coyle, P., Curtil, C., Ealet, A., Fouchez, D., Payre, P., Tilquin, A., Ragusa, F., David, A., Dietl, H., Ganis, G., Huettmann, K., Luetjens, G., Maenner, W., Moser, H. G., Settles, R., Villegas, M., Wolf, G., Boucrot, J., Callot, O., Davier, M., Duflot, L., Grivaz, J. F., Heusse, P., Jacholkowska, A., Serin, L., Veillet, J. J., Azzurri, P., Bagliesi, G., Boccali, T., Foa, L., Giammanco, A., Giassi, A., Ligabue, Franco, Messineo, A., Palla, F., Sanguinetti, G., Sciaba, A., Sguazzoni, G., Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Venturi, A., Verdini, P. G., Awunor, O., Blair, G. A., Cowan, G., Garcia Bellido, A., Green, M. G., Medcalf, T., Misiejuk, A., Strong, J. A., Teixeira Dias, P., Clifft, R. W., Edgecock, T. R., Norton, P. R., Tomalin, I. 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J., Crennell, D., Cuevas, J., D'Hondt, J., Dalmau, J., da Silva, T., da Silva, W., Della Ricca, G., De Angelis, A., De Boer, W., De Clercq, C., De Lotto, B., De Maria, N., De Min, A., de Paula, L., Di Ciaccio, L., Di Simone, A., Doroba, K., Drees, J., Eigen, G., Ekelof, T., Ellert, M., Elsing, M., Santo M. C., Espirito, Fanourakis, G., Fassouliotis, D., Feindt, M., Fernandez, J., Ferrer, A., Ferro, F., Flagmeyer, U., Foeth, H., Fokitis, E., Fulda Quenzer, F., Fuster, J., Gandelman, M., Garcia, C., Gavillet, P., Gazis, E., Gokieli, R., Golob, B., Gomez Ceballos, G., Goncalves, P., Graziani, E., Grosdidier, G., Grzelak, K., Guy, J., Haag, C., Hallgren, A., Hamacher, K., Hamilton, K., Haug, S., Hauler, F., Hedberg, V., Hennecke, M., Herr, H., Hoffman, J., Holmgren, S. O., Holt, P. J., Houlden, M. A., Hultqvist, K., Jackson, J. N., Jarlskog, G., Jarry, P., Jeans, D., Johansson, E. K., Johansson, P. D., Jonsson, P., Joram, C., Jungermann, L., Kapusta, F., Katsanevas, S., Katsoufis, E., Kernel, G., Kersevan, B. P., Kerzel, U., King, B. T., Kjaer, N. J., Kluit, P., Kokkinias, P., Kourkoumelis, C., Kouznetsov, O., Krumstein, Z., Kucharczyk, M., Lamsa, J., Leder, G., Ledroit, F., Leinonen, L., Leitner, R., Lemonne, J., Lepeltier, V., Lesiak, T., Liebig, W., Liko, D., Lipniacka, A., Lopes, J. H., Lopez, J. M., Loukas, D., Lutz, P., Lyons, L., Macnaughton, J., Malek, A., Maltezos, S., Mandl, F., Marco, J., Marco, R., Marechal, B., Margoni, M., Marin, J. C., Mariotti, C., Markou, A., Martinez Rivero, C., Masik, J., Mastroyiannopoulos, N., Matorras, F., Matteuzzi, C., Mazzucato, F., Mazzucato, M., Mc Nulty, R., Meroni, C., Migliore, E., Mitaroff, W., Mjoernmark, U., Moa, T., Moch, M., Moenig, K., Monge, R., Montenegro, J., Moraes, D., Moreno, S., Morettini, P., Mueller, U., Muenich, K., Mulders, M., Mundim, L., Murray, W., Muryn, B., Myatt, G., Myklebust, T., Nassiakou, M., Navarria, F., Nawrocki, K., Nicolaidou, R., Nikolenko, M., Oblakowska Mucha, A., Obraztsov, V., Olshevski, A., Onofre, A., Orava, R., Osterberg, K., Ouraou, A., Oyanguren, A., Paganoni, M., Paiano, S., Palacios, J. P., Palka, H., Papadopoulou, T. D., Pape, L., Parkes, C., Parodi, F., Parzefall, U., Passeri, A., Passon, O., Peralta, L., Perepelitsa, V., Perrotta, A., Petrolini, A., Piedra, J., Pieri, L., Pierre, F., Pimenta, M., Piotto, E., Podobnik, T., Poireau, V., Pol, M. 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A., Tyapkin, P., Tzamarias, S., Uvarov, V., Valenti, G., Van Dam, P., Van Eldik, J., van Remortel, N., Van Vulpen, I., Vegni, G., Veloso, F., Venus, W., Verdier, P., Verzi, V., Vilanova, D., Vitale, L., Vrba, V., Wahlen, H., Washbrook, A. J., Weiser, C., Wicke, D., Wickens, J., Wilkinson, G., Winter, M., Witek, M., Yushchenko, O., Zalewska, A., Zalewski, P., Zavrtanik, D., Zhuravlov, V., Zimin, N. I., Zintchenko, A., Zupan, M., Achard, P., Adriani, O., Aguilar Benitez, M., Alcaraz, J., Alemanni, G., Allaby, J., Aloisio, A., Alviggi, M. G., Anderhub, H., Andreev, V. P., Anselmo, F., Arefiev, A., Azemoon, T., Aziz, T., Bagnaia, P., Bajo, A., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Baldew, S. V., Banerjee, S., Banerjee, S. w., Barczyk, A., Barillere, R., Bartalini, P., Basile, M., Batalova, N., Battiston, R., Bay, A., Becattini, F., Becker, U., Behner, F., Bellucci, L., Berbeco, R., Berdugo, J., Berges, P., Bertucci, B., Betev, B. L., Biasini, M., Biglietti, M., Biland, A., Blaising, J. J., Blyth, S. C., Bobbink, G. J., Boehm, A., Boldizsar, L., Borgia, B., Bottai, S., Bourilkov, D., Bourquin, M., Braccini, S., Branson, J. G., Brochu, F., Burger, J. D., Burger, W. J., Cai, X. D., Capell, M., Romeo G., Cara, Carlino, G., Cartacci, A., Casaus, J., Cavallari, F., Cavallo, N., Cecchi, C., Cerrada, M., Chamizo, M., Chang, Y. H., Chemarin, M., Chen, A., Chen, G., Chen, G. M., Chen, H. F., Chen, H. S., Chiefari, G., Cifarelli, L., Cindolo, F., Clare, I., Clare, R., Coignet, G., Colino, N., Costantini, S., de la Cruz, B., Cucciarelli, S., de Asmundis, R., Deglon, P., Debreczeni, J., Degre, A., Dehmelt, K., Deiters, K., della Volpe, D., Delmeire, E., Denes, P., Denotaristefani, F., De Salvo, A., Diemoz, M., Dierckxsens, M., Dionisi, C., Dittmar, M., Doria, A., Dova, M. T., Duchesneau, D., Duda, M., Echenard, B., Eline, A., El Hage, A., El Mamouni, H., Engler, A., Eppling, F. J., Extermann, P., Falagan, M. 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Sobie, R, Söldner Rembold, S, Spano, F, Stahl, A, Strom, D, Ströhmer, R, Tarem, S, Tasevsky, M, Teuscher, R, Thomson, M, Torrence, E, Toya, D, Tran, P, Trigger, I, Trócsányi, Z, Tsur, E, Turner Watson, M, Ueda, I, Ujvári, B, Vollmer, C, Vannerem, P, Vértesi, R, Verzocchi, M, Voss, H, Vossebeld, J, Ward, C, Ward, D, Watkins, P, Watson, A, Watson, N, Wells, P, Wengler, T, Wermes, N, Wilson, G, Wilson, J, Wyatt, T, Yamashita, S, Zer Zion, D, Zivkovic, L, Heinemeyer, S, Pilaftsis, A, Weiglein, G, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Achard, Pablo, Bourquin, Maurice, Braccini, Saverio, Chamizo Llatas, Maria, Deglon, Patrick, Delmeire, Evelyne, Echenard, Bertrand, Extermann, Pierre, Field, John, Kienzle, Maria-Novella, Natale, Sonia, Pohl, Martin, Straessner, Arno, BioAnalytical Chemistry, Geometry, Student Lab and Education, (Astro)-Particles Physics, Faculty of Sciences, History and Social Aspects of Science, Stochastics, Biophysics Photosynthesis/Energy, Medicinal chemistry, SCHAEL S, BARATE R, BRUNELIE, RE R, DE BONIS I, DECAMP D, GOY C, JE, ZE, QUEL S, LEES J, MARTIN F, MERLE E, MINARD M, PIETRZYK B, TROCME, BRAVO S, CASADO MP, CHMEISSANI M, CRESPO JM, FERNANDEZ E, FERNANDEZ-BOSMAN M, GARRIDO L, MARTINEZ M, PACHECO A, RUIZ H, COLALEO A, CREANZA D, DE FILIPPIS N, DE PALMA M, IASELLI G, MAGGI G, MAGGI M, NUZZO S, RANIERI A, RASO G, RUGGIERI F, SELVAGGI G, SILVESTRIS L, TEMPESTA P, TRICOMI A, ZITO G, HUANG X, LIN J, OUYANG Q, WANG T, XIE Y, XU R, XUE S, ZHANG J, ZHANG L, ZHAO W, ABBANEO D, BARKLOW T, BUCHMU, LLER O, CATTANEO M, CLERBAUX B, DREVERMANN H, FORTY RW, FRANK M, GIANOTTI F, HANSEN JB, HARVEY J, HUTCHCROFT DE, JANOT P, JOST B, KADO M, MATO P, MOUTOUSSI A, RANJARD F, ROLANDI L, SCHLATTER D, TEUBERT F, VALASSI A, VIDEAU I, BADAUD F, DESSAGNE S, FALVARD A, FAYOLLE D, GAY P, 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SCHAEL, R. BARATE, R. BRUNELIERE, I. DE BONIS, D. DECAMP, C. GOY, S. JEZEQUEL, J.P. LEES, F. MARTIN, E. MERLE, M. MINARD, B. PIETRZYK, B. TROCME, S. BRAVO, M. CASADO, M. CHMEISSANI, J. CRESPO, E. FERNANDEZ, M. FERNANDEZ-BOSMAN, L. GARRIDO, M. MARTINEZ, A. PACHECO, H. RUIZ, A. COLALEO, D. CREANZA, N. DE FILIPPIS, M. DE PALMA, G. IASELLI, G. MAGGI, M. MAGGI, S. NUZZO, A. RANIERI, G. RASO, F. RUGGIERI, G. SELVAGGI, L. SILVESTRIS, P. TEMPESTA, A. TRICOMI, G. ZITO, X. HUANG, J. LIN, Q. OUYANG, T. WANG, Y. XIE, R. XU, S. XUE, J. ZHANG, L. ZHANG, W. ZHAO, D. ABBANEO, T. BARKLOW, O. BUCHMULLER, M. CATTANEO, B. CLERBAUX, H. DREVERMANN, R. FORTY, M. FRANK, F. GIANOTTI, J. HANSEN, J. HARVEY, D. HUTCHCROFT, P. JANOT, B. JOST, M. KADO, P. MATO, A. MOUTOUSSI, F. RANJARD, L. ROLANDI, D. SCHLATTER, F. TEUBERT, A. VALASSI, I. VIDEAU, F. BADAUD, S. DESSAGNE, A. FALVARD, D. FAYOLLE, P. GAY, J. JOUSSET, B. MICHEL, S. MONTEIL, D. PALLIN, J. PASCOLO, P. PERRET, P. HANSEN, A. KRAAN, B. NILSSON, A. 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FISHER, W. FISHER, G. FORCONI, K. FREUDENREICH, C. FURETTA, Y. GALAKTIONOV, S. GANGULI, P. GARCIA-ABIA, M. GATAULLIN, S. GENTILE, S. GIAGU, Z. GONG, G. GRENIER, O. GRIMM, M. GRUENEWALD, M. GUIDA, V. GUPTA, A. GURTU, L. GUTAY, D. HAAS, D. HATZIFOTIADOU, T. HEBBEKER, A. HERVE, J. HIRSCHFELDER, H. HOFER, M. HOHLMANN, G. HOLZNER, S. HOU, J. HU, B. JIN, P. JINDAL, L. JONES, P. DE JONG, I. JOSA-MUTUBERRIA, M. KAUR, M. KIENZLE-FOCACCI, J. KIM, J. KIRKBY, W. KITTEL, A. KLIMENTOV, A. KO, M. KOPAL, V. KOUTSENKO, M. KRABER, R. KRAEMER, A. KRUGER, A. KUNIN, P. LADRON DE GUEVARA, I. LAKTINEH, G. LANDI, M. LEBEAU, A. LEBEDEV, P. LEBRUN, P. LECOMTE, P. LECOQ, P. LE COULTRE, J. LE GOFF, R. LEISTE, M. LEVTCHENKO, P. LEVCHENKO, C. LI, S. LIKHODED, C. LIN, W. LIN, F. LINDE, L. LISTA, Z. LIU, W. LOHMANN, E. LONGO, Y. LU, C. LUCI, L. LUMINARI, W. LUSTERMANN, W.G. MA, L. MALGERI, A. MALININ, C. MANA, J. MANS, J. MARTIN, F. MARZANO, K. MAZUMDAR, R. MCNEIL, S. MELE, L. MEROLA, M. MESCHINI, W. METZGER, A. MIHUL, H. MILCENT, G. MIRABELLI, J. MNICH, G. MOHANTY, G. MUANZA, A. MUIJS, B. MUSICAR, M. MUSY, S. NAGY, S. NATALE, M. NAPOLITANO, F. NESSI-TEDALDI, H. NEWMAN, A. NISATI, T. NOVAK, H. NOWAK, R. OFIERZYNSKI, G. ORGANTINI, I. PAL, C. PALOMARES, P. PAOLUCCI, R. PARAMATTI, G. PASSALEVA, S. PATRICELLI, T. PAUL, M. PAULUZZI, C. PAUS, F. PAUSS, M. PEDACE, S. PENSOTTI, D. PERRET-GALLIX, D. PICCOLO, F. PIERELLA, M. PIERI, M. PIOPPI, P. PIROUE, E. PISTOLESI, V. PLYASKIN, M. POHL, V. POZHIDAEV, J. POTHIER, D. PROKOFIEV, G. RAHAL-CALLOT, M. RAHAMAN, P. RAICS, N. RAJA, R. RAMELLI, P. RANCOITA, R. RANIERI, A. RASPEREZA, P. RAZIS, S. REMBECZKI, D. REN, M. RESCIGNO, S. REUCROFT, S. RIEMANN, K. RILES, B. ROE, L. ROMERO, A. ROSCA, C. ROSEMANN, C. ROSENBLECK, S. ROSIER-LEES, S. ROTH, J. RUBIO, G. RUGGIERO, H. RYKACZEWSKI, A. SAKHAROV, S. SAREMI, S. SARKAR, J. SALICIO, E. SANCHEZ, C. SCHAFER, V. SHCHEGELSKY, H. SCHOPPER, D. SCHOTANUS, C. SCIACCA, L. SERVOLI, S. SHEVCHENKO, N. SHIVAROV, V. SHOUTKO, E. SHUMILOV, A. SHVOROB, D. SON, C. SOUGA, P. SPILLANTINI, M. STEUER, D. STICKLAND, B. STOYANOV, A. STRAESSNER, K. SUDHAKAR, G. SULTANOV, L. SUN, S. SUSHKOV, H. SUTER, J. SWAIN, Z. SZILLASI, X. TANG, P. TARJAN, L. TAUSCHER, L. TAYLOR, B. TELLILI, D. TEYSSIER, C. TIMMERMANS, S. TING, S. TONWAR, J. TOTH, C. TULLY, K. TUNG, J. ULBRICHT, E. VALENTE, R.T. VAN DE WALLE, R. VASQUEZ, G. VESZTERGOMBI, I. VETLITSKY, G. VIERTEL, M. VIVARGENT, S. VLACHOS, I. VODOPIANOV, H. VOGEL, H. VOGT, I. VOROBEV, A. VOROBYOV, M. WADHWA, Q. WANG, X. WANG, Z. WANG, M. WEBER, S. WYNHOFF, L. XIA, Z. XU, J. YAMAMOTO, B. YANG, C. YANG, H. YANG, M. YANG, S. YEH, A. ZALITE, Y. ZALITE, Z. ZHANG, J. ZHAO, G. ZHU, R. ZHU, H. ZHUANG, A. ZICHICHI, B. ZIMMERMANN, M. ZOLLER, G. ABBIENDI, C. AINSLEY, P. AKESSON, G. ALEXANDER, J. ALLISON, P. AMARAL, G. ANAGNOSTOU, K. ANDERSON, S. ASAI, D. AXEN, G. AZUELOS, I. BAILEY, E. BARBERIO, T. BARILLARI, R. BARLOW, R. BATLEY, P. BECHTLE, T. BEHNKE, K. BELL, P. BELL, G. BELLA, A. BELLERIVE, G. BENELLI, S. BETHKE, O. BIEBEL, O. BOERIU, P. BOCK, M. BOUTEMEUR, S. BRAIBANT, L. BRIGLIADORI, R. BROWN, K. BUESSER, H. BURCKHART, S. CAMPANA, R. CARNEGIE, A. CARTER, J. CARTER, C. CHANG, D. CHARLTON, C. CIOCCA, A. CSILLING, M. CUFFIANI, S. DADO, S. DE JONG, A. DE ROECK, E.A. DE WOLF, K. DESCH, B. DIENES, M. DONKERS, J. DUBBERT, E. DUCHOVNI, G. DUCKECK, I. DUERDOTH, E. ETZION, F. FABBRI, L. FELD, P. FERRARI, F. FIEDLER, I. FLECK, M. FORD, A. FREY, P. GAGNON, J. GARY, S. GASCON-SHOTKIN, G. GAYCKEN, C. GEICH-GIMBEL, G. GIACOMELLI, P. GIACOMELLI, M. GIUNTA, J. GOLDBERG, E. GROSS, J. GRUNHAUS, M. GRUWE, P. GU, A. GUPTA, C. HAJDU, M. HAMANN, G. HANSON, A. HAREL, M. HAUSCHILD, C. HAWKES, R. HAWKINGS, R. HEMINGWAY, G. HERTEN, R. HEUER, J. HILL, K. HOFFMAN, D. HORVATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, U. JOST, P. JOVANOVIC, T. JUNK, N. KANAYA, J. KANZAKI, D. KARLEN, K. KAWAGOE, T. KAWAMOTO, R. KEELER, R. KELLOGG, B. KENNEDY, S. KLUTH, T. KOBAYASHI, M. KOBEL, S. KOMAMIYA, T. KRAMER, P. KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K. KRUGER, T. KUHL, M. KUPPER, G. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTS, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S. LLOYD, F. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W. MADER, S. MARCELLINI, A. MARTIN, G. MASETTI, T. MASHIMO, P. MATTIG, J. MCKENNA, R. MCPHERSON, F. MEIJERS, W. MENGES, F. MERRITT, H. MES, N. MEYER, A. MICHELINI, S. MIHARA, G. MIKENBERG, D. MILLER, S. MOED, W. MOHR, T. MORI, A. MUTTER, K. NAGAI, I. NAKAMURA, H. NANJO, H. NEAL, R. NISIUS, S. O'NEALE, A. OH, M. OREGLIA, S. ORITO, C. PAHL, G. PASZTOR, J. PATER, J. PILCHER, J. PINFOLD, D. PLANE, B. POLI, O. POOTH, M. PRZYBYCIEN, A. QUADT, K. RABBERTZ, C. REMBSER, P. RENKEL, J. RONEY, Y. ROZEN, K. RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E. SARKISIAN, A. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCHORNER-SADENIUS, MATTHIAS SCHRODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T. SHEARS, B. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, A. SKUJA, A. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. SOLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STROHMER, S. TAREM, M. TASEVSKY, R. TEUSCHER, M. THOMSON, E. TORRENCE, D. TOYA, P. TRAN, I. TRIGGER, Z. TROCSANYI, E. TSUR, M. TURNER-WATSON, I. UEDA, B. UJVARI, C. VOLLMER, P. VANNEREM, R. VERTESI, M. VERZOCCHI, H. VOSS, J. VOSSEBELD, C. WARD, D. WARD, P. WATKINS, A. WATSON, N. WATSON, P. WELLS, T. WENGLER, N. WERMES, G. WILSON, J. WILSON, G. WOLF, T. WYATT, S. YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, L. ZIVKOVIC, S. HEINEMEYER, A. PILAFTSIS, and G. WEIGLEIN

Subjects
Aleph, PARTICLE PHYSICS, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Parameter space, 01 natural sciences, OPAL DETECTOR, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Event (probability theory), Boson, Physics, EXPLICIT CP VIOLATION, ROOT-S=189 GEV, FLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCH, Particle physics - Experiment, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Higgs particle. search for, SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS, ALEPH DELPHI L3 OPAL, SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL, ROOT-S, Higgs boson, Particle physics, electron positron. colliding beams, electron positron. annihilation, FOS: Physical sciences, supersymmetric standard model, explicit cp violation, electric-dipole moment, e(+)e(-) collisions, root-s=189 gev, opal detector, root-s, z(0) decays, supergauge transformations, radiative-corrections, Higgs particle. electroproduction, ddc:500.2, ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENT, E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS, Z(0) DECAYS, Higgs particle, LEP collider, Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, Consistency (statistics), 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, High Energy Physics, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), electron positron, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Higgs Boson, LEP, HIGGS, Higgs boson, standard model, Experimental High Energy Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, MSSM, Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, Higgs
Abstract

The four LEP collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have searched for the neutral Higgs bosons which are predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The data of the four collaborations are statistically combined and examined for their consistency with the background hypothesis and with a possible Higgs boson signal. The combined LEP data show no significant excess of events which would indicate the production of Higgs bosons. The search results are used to set upper bounds on the cross-sections of various Higgs-like event topologies. The results are interpreted within the MSSM in a number of "benchmark" models, including CP-conserving and CP-violating scenarios. These interpretations lead in all cases to large exclusions in the MSSM parameter space. Absolute limits are set on the parameter tanb and, in some scenarios, on the masses of neutral Higgs bosons., 81 pages, 22 figures, Submitted to Euro. Phys. J. C

Published
2006
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45. Search for a low mass CP-odd Higgs boson in e+e- collisions with the OPAL detector at LEP2

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Arcelli, S., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Bloodworth, I.J., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Bonacorsi, D., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Caron, B., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, David G., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., Dallavalle, G.Marco, Dallison, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Elfgren, E., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Furtjes, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harder, K., Harel, A., Harin-Dirac, M., Hauschild, M., Hauschildt, J., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Hensel, C., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Homer, R.J., Horvath, D., Howard, R., Huntemeyer, P., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karapetian, G., Karlen, D., Kartvelishvili, V., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kim, D.H., Klein, K., Klier, A., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kormos, Laura L., Kowalewski, Robert V., Kramer, T., Kress, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Krop, D., Kruger, K., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Leins, A., Lellouch, D., Letts, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, J., Macpherson, A., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Marchant, T.E., Martin, A.J., Martin, J.P., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McDonald, W.J., McKenna, J., McMahon, T.J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Mendez-Lorenzo, P., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Okpara, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Patrick, G.N., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Polok, J., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Rick, H., Roney, J.M., Rosati, S., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sahr, O., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Schwick, C., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C.H., Sherwood, P., Siroli, G., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spagnolo, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Stephens, K., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Taylor, R.J., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trefzger, T., Tricoli, A., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vachon, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Waller, D., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wetterling, D., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, OPAL Collaboration, G., Abbiendi, C., Ainsley, P. F., Akesson, G., Alexander, J., Allison, P., Amaral, G., Anagnostou, K. J., Anderson, S., Arcelli, S., Asai, D., Axen, G., Azuelo, I., Bailey, E., Barberio, R. J., Barlow, R. J., Batley, P., Bechtle, T., Behnke, K. W., Bell, P. J., Bell, G., Bella, A., Bellerive, G., Benelli, S., Bethke, O., Biebel, I. J., Bloodworth, O., Boeriu, P., Bock, D., Bonacorsi, M., Boutemeur, S., Braibant, L., Brigliadori, R. M., Brown, K., Buesser, H. J., Burckhart, S., Campana, R. K., Carnegie, B., Caron, A. A., Carter, J. R., Carter, C. Y., Chang, D. G., Charlton, A., Csilling, M., Cuffiani, S., Dado, G. M., Dallavalle, S., Dallison, A., De Roeck, E. A., De, K., Desch, B., Diene, M., Donker, J., Dubbert, E., Duchovni, G., Duckeck, I. P., Duerdoth, E., Elfgren, E., Etzion, F., Fabbri, L., Feld, P., Ferrari, F., Fiedler, I., Fleck, M., Ford, A., Frey, A., Furtje, P., Gagnon, J. W., Gary, G., Gaycken, C., Geich Gimbel, G., Giacomelli, P., Giacomelli, M., Giunta, J., Goldberg, E., Gro, J., Grunhau, M., Gruwe, P. O., Gunther, A., Gupta, C., Hajdu, M., Hamann, G. G., Hanson, K., Harder, A., Harel, M., Harin Dirac, M., Hauschild, J., Hauschildt, C. M., Hawke, R., Hawking, R. J., Hemingway, C., Hensel, G., Herten, R. D., Heuer, J. C., Hill, K., Hoffman, R. J., Homer, D., Horvath, R., Howard, P., Huntemeyer, P., Igo Kemene, K., Ishii, H., Jeremie, P., Jovanovic, T. R., Junk, N., Kanaya, J., Kanzaki, G., Karapetian, D., Karlen, V., Kartvelishvili, K., Kawagoe, T., Kawamoto, R. K., Keeler, R. G., Kellogg, B. W., Kennedy, D. H., Kim, K., Klein, A., Klier, S., Kluth, T., Kobayashi, M., Kobel, S., Komamiya, L., Kormo, R. V., Kowalewski, T., Kramer, T., Kre, P., Krieger, J., von Krogh, K., Kruger, M., Kupper, G. D., Lafferty, H., Landsman, D., Lanske, J. G., Layter, A., Lein, D., Lellouch, J., Lett, L., Levinson, J., Lillich, S. L., Lloyd, F. K., Loebinger, J., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Macpherson, W., Mader, S., Marcellini, T. E., Marchant, A. J., Martin, J. P., Martin, G., Masetti, T., Mashimo, P., Mattig, W. J., Mcdonald, J., Mckenna, T. J., Mcmahon, R. A., Mcpherson, F., Meijer, P., Mendez Lorenz, W., Menge, F. S., Merritt, H., Me, A., Michelini, S., Mihara, G., Mikenberg, D. J., Miller, S., Moed, W., Mohr, T., Mori, A., Mutter, K., Nagai, I., Nakamura, H. A., Neal, R., Nisiu, S. W., O'Neale, A., Oh, A., Okpara, M. J., Oreglia, S., Orito, C., Pahl, G., Pasztor, J. R., Pater, G. N., Patrick, J. E., Pilcher, J., Pinfold, D. E., Plane, B., Poli, J., Polok, O., Pooth, M., Przybycien, A., Quadt, K., Rabbertz, C., Rembser, P., Renkel, H., Rick, J. M., Roney, S., Rosati, Y., Rozen, K., Runge, K., Sach, T., Saeki, O., Sahr, E. K., G., A. D., Schaile, O., Schaile, P., Scharff Hansen, J., Schieck, T., Schorner Sadeniu, M., Schroder, M., Schumacher, C., Schwick, W. G., Scott, R., Seuster, T. G., Shear, B. C., Shen, C. H., Shepherd Themistocleou, P., Sherwood, G., Siroli, A., Skuja, A. M., Smith, R., Sobie, S., Soldner Rembold, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, F., Spano, A., Stahl, K., Stephen, D., Strom, R., Strohmer, S., Tarem, M., Tasevsky, R. J., Taylor, R., Teuscher, M. A., Thomson, E., Torrence, D., Toya, P., Tran, T., Trefzger, A., Tricoli, I., Trigger, Z., Trocsanyi, E., Tsur, M. F., Turner Watson, I., Ueda, B., Ujvari, B., Vachon, C. F., Vollmer, P., Vannerem, M., Verzocchi, H., Vo, J., Vossebeld, D., Waller, C. P., Ward, D. R., Ward, P. M., Watkin, A. T., Watson, N. K., Watson, P. S., Well, T., Wengler, N., Werme, D., Wetterling, G. W., Wilson, J. A., Wilson, G., Wolf, T. R., Wyatt, S., Yamashita, D., Zer Zion, and L., Zivkovic

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scalar (mathematics), Detector, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, 3. Good health, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Pseudoscalar, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Low Mass, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

We have analysed the data collected by OPAL at centre-of-mass energies between 189 and 209 GeV searching for Higgs boson candidates from the process e+e- -> h0Z0 followed by the decay of h0 -> A0A0 where A0 is the CP-odd Higgs boson. The search is done in the region where the A0 mass, mA, is below the production threshold for bbbar, and the CP-even Higgs boson mass mh is within the range 45-86 GeV/c^2. In this kinematic range, the decay of h0 -> A0A0 may be dominant and previous Higgs boson searches have very small sensitivities. This search can be interpreted within any model that predicts the existence of at least one scalar and one pseudoscalar Higgs boson. No excess of events is observed above the expected Standard Model backgrounds. Model-independent limits on the cross-section for the process e+e- -> h0Z0 are derived assuming 100% decays of the h0 into A0A0 and 100% decays of the A0A0 into each of the following final states: ccbarccbar, gggg, tau+tau-tau+tau-, ccbargg ggtau+tau- and ccbartau+tau-. The results are also interpreted in the CP-conserving no-mixing MSSM scenario, where the region 45, 26 pages, 8 figures, Submitted to Eur. Phys. J.C

Published
2002

46. Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson with the OPAL Detector at LEP

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Arcelli, S., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Bloodworth, I.J., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Bonacorsi, D., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Caron, B., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, David G., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., Dallavalle, G.Marco, Dallison, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Elfgren, E., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Furtjes, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harder, K., Harel, A., Harin-Dirac, M., Hauschild, M., Hauschildt, J., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Hensel, C., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Homer, R.J., Horvath, D., Howard, R., Huntemeyer, P., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karapetian, G., Karlen, D., Kartvelishvili, V., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kim, D.H., Klein, K., Klier, A., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kormos, Laura L., Kowalewski, Robert V., Kramer, T., Kress, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Krop, D., Kruger, K., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Leins, A., Lellouch, D., Letts, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, J., Macpherson, A., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Marchant, T.E., Martin, A.J., Martin, J.P., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McDonald, W.J., McKenna, J., McMahon, T.J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Mendez-Lorenzo, P., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Okpara, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Patrick, G.N., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Polok, J., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Rick, H., Roney, J.M., Rosati, S., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sahr, O., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Schwick, C., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C.H., Sherwood, P., Siroli, G., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spagnolo, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Stephens, K., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Taylor, R.J., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trefzger, T., Tricoli, A., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vachon, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Waller, D., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wetterling, D., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, OPAL Collaboration, G., Abbiendi, C., Ainsley, P. F., Akesson, G., Alexander, J., Allison, P., Amaral, G., Anagnostou, K. J., Anderson, S., Arcelli, S., Asai, D., Axen, G., Azuelo, I., Bailey, E., Barberio, R. J., Barlow, R. J., Batley, P., Bechtle, T., Behnke, K. W., Bell, P. J., Bell, G., Bella, A., Bellerive, G., Benelli, S., Bethke, O., Biebell, I. J., Bloodworth, O., Boeriun, P., Bock, D., Bonacorsi, M., Boutemeur, S., Braibant, L., Brigliadori, R. M., Brown, K., Buesser, H. J., Burckhart, S., Campana, R. K., Carnegie, B., Caron, A. A., Carter, J. R., Carter, C. Y., Chang, D. G., Charlton, A., Csilling, M., Cuffiani, S., Dado, G. M., Dallavalle, S., Dallison, A., De Roeck, E. A., De, K., Desch, B., Diene, M., Donker, J., Dubbert, E., Duchovni, G., Duckeck, I. P., Duerdoth, E., Elfgren, E., Etzion, F., Fabbri, L., Feld, P., Ferrari, F., Fiedler, I., Fleck, M., Ford, A., Frey, A., Furtje, P., Gagnon, J. W., Gary, G., Gaycken, C., Geich Gimbel, G., Giacomelli, P., Giacomelli, M., Giunta, J., Goldberg, E., Gro, J., Grunhau, M., Gruwe, P. O., Gunther, A., Gupta, C., Hajdu, M., Hamann, G. G., Hanson, K., Harder, A., Harel, M., Harin Dirac, M., Hauschild, J., Hauschildt, C. M., Hawke, R., Hawking, R. J., Hemingway, C., Hensel, G., Herten, R. D., Heuer, J. C., Hill, K., Hoffman, R. J., Homer, D., Horvath, R., Howard, P., Huntemeyer, P., Igo Kemene, K., Ishii, H., Jeremie, P., Jovanovic, T. R., Junk, N., Kanaya, J., Kanzaki, G., Karapetian, D., Karlen, V., Kartvelishvili, K., Kawagoe, T., Kawamoto, R. K., Keeler, R. G., Kellogg, B. W., Kennedy, D. H., Kim, K., Klein, A., Klier, S., Kluth, T., Kobayashi, M., Kobel, S., Komamiya, L., Kormo, R. V., Kowalewski, T., Kramer, T., Kre, P., Krieger, J., von Krogh, D., Krop, K., Kruger, M., Kupper, G. D., Lafferty, H., Landsman, D., Lanske, J. G., Layter, A., Lein, D., Lellouch, J., Lett, L., Levinson, J., Lillich, S. L., Lloyd, F. K., Loebinger, J., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Macpherson, W., Mader, S., Marcellini, T. E., Marchant, A. J., Martin, J. P., Martin, G., Masetti, T., Mashimo, P., Mattig, W. J., Mcdonald, J., Mckenna, T. J., Mcmahon, R. A., Mcpherson, F., Meijer, P., Mendez Lorenzo, W., Menge, F. S., Merritt, H., Me, A., Michelini, S., Mihara, G., Mikenberg, D. J., Miller, S., Moed, W., Mohr, T., Mori, A., Mutter, K., Nagai, I., Nakamura, H. A., Neal, R., Nisiu, S. W., O'Neale, A., Oh, A., Okpara, M. J., Oreglia, S., Orito, C., Pahl, G., Pasztor, J. R., Pater, G. N., Patrick, J. E., Pilcher, J., Pinfold, D. E., Plane, B., Poli, J., Polok, O., Pooth, M., Przybycien, A., Quadt, K., Rabbertz, C., Rembser, P., Renkel, H., Rick, J. M., Roney, S., Rosati, Y., Rozen, K., Runge, K., Sach, T., Saeki, O., Sahr, E. K., G., A. D., Schaile, O., Schaile, P., Scharff Hansen, J., Schieck, T., Schorner Sadeniu, M., Schroder, M., Schumacher, C., Schwick, W. G., Scott, R., Seuster, T. G., Shear, B. C., Shen, C. H., Shepherd Themistocleou, P., Sherwood, G., Siroli, A., Skuja, A. M., Smith, R., Sobie, S., Soldner Rembold, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, F., Spano, A., Stah, K., Stephen, D., Strom, R., Strohmer, S., Tarem, M., Tasevsky, R. J., Taylor, R., Teuscher, M. A., Thomson, E., Torrence, D., Toya, P., Tran, T., Trefzger, A., Tricoli, I., Trigger, Z., Trocsanyi, E., Tsur, M. F., Turner Watson, I., Ueda, B., Ujvari, B., Vachon, C. F., Vollmer, P., Vannerem, M., Verzocchi, H., Vo, J., Vossebeld, D., Waller, C. P., Ward, D. R., Ward, P. M., Watkin, A. T., Watson, N. K., Watson, P. S., Well, T., Wengler, N., Werme, D., Wetterling, G. W., Wilson, J. A., Wilson, G., Wolf, T. R., Wyatt, S., Yamashita, D., Zer Zion, and L., Zivkovic

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Detector, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, Upper and lower bounds, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Consistency (statistics), Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

This paper summarises the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV performed by the OPAL Collaboration at LEP. The consistency of the data with the background hypothesis and various Higgs boson mass hypotheses is examined. No indication of a signal is found in the data and a lower bound of 112.7GeV/C^2 is obtained on the mass of the Standard Model Higgs boson at the 95% CL., Comment: 51 pages, 21 figures

Published
2002
Full Text
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47. Measurement of the b quark forward-backward asymmetry around the Z0 peak using an inclusive tag

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Arcelli, S., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Bloodworth, I.J., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Bonacorsi, D., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Caron, B., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, David G., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., Dallavalle, G.Marco, Dallison, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Elfgren, E., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Furtjes, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harder, K., Harel, A., Harin-Dirac, M., Hauschild, M., Hauschildt, J., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Hensel, C., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Homer, R.J., Horvath, D., Howard, R., Huntemeyer, P., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karapetian, G., Karlen, D., Kartvelishvili, V., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kim, D.H., Klein, K., Klier, A., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kormos, Laura L., Kowalewski, Robert V., Kramer, T., Kress, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Krop, D., Kruger, K., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Leins, A., Lellouch, D., Letts, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, J., Macpherson, A., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Marchant, T.E., Martin, A.J., Martin, J.P., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McDonald, W.J., McKenna, J., McMahon, T.J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Mendez-Lorenzo, P., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Okpara, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Patrick, G.N., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Polok, J., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Rick, H., Roney, J.M., Rosati, S., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sahr, O., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Schwick, C., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C.H., Sherwood, P., Siroli, G., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spagnolo, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Stephens, K., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Taylor, R.J., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trefzger, T., Tricoli, A., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vachon, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Waller, D., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wetterling, D., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, G., Abbiendi, P. F., Akesson, G., Alexander, J., Allison, P., Amaral, G., Anagnostou, K. J., Anderson, S., Arcelli, S., Asai, D., Axen, G., Azuelo, I., Bailey, E., Barberio, R. J., Barlow, R. J., Batley, P., Bechtle, T., Behnke, K. W., Bell, P. J., Bell, G., Bella, A., Bellerive, G., Benelli, S., Bethke, O., Biebel, I. J., Bloodworth, O., Boeriu, P., Bock, D., Bonacorsi, M., Boutemeur, S., Braibant, L., Brigliadori, R. M., Brown, K., Buesser, H. J., Burckhart, S., Campana, R. K., Carnegie, B., Caron, A. A., Carter, J. R., Carter, C. Y., Chang, D. G., Charlton, A., Csilling, M., Cuffiani, S., Dado, G. M., Dallavalle, S., Dallison, A., De Roeck, E. A., De, K., Desch, B., Diene, M., Donker, J., Dubbert, E., Duchovni, G., Duckeck, I. P., Duerdoth, E., Elfgren, E., Etzion, F., Fabbri, L., Feld, P., Ferrari, F., Fiedler, I., Fleck, M., Ford, A., Frey, A., Furtje, P., Gagnon, J. W., Gary, G., Gaycken, C., Geich Gimbel, G., Giacomelli, P., Giacomelli, M., Giunta, J., Goldberg, E., Gro, J., Grunhau, M., Gruwe, P. O., Gunther, A., Gupta, C., Hajdu, M., Hamann, G. G., Hanson, K., Harder, A., Harel, M., Harin Dirac, M., Hauschild, J., Hauschildt, C. M., Hawke, R., Hawking, R. J., Hemingway, C., Hensel, G., Herten, R. D., Heuer, J. C., Hill, K., Hoffman, R. J., Homer, D., Horvath, R., Howard, P., Huntemeyer, P., Igo Kemene, K., Ishii, H., Jeremie, P., Jovanovic, T. R., Junk, N., Kanaya, J., Kanzaki, G., Karapetian, D., Karlen, V., Kartvelishvili, K., Kawagoe, T., Kawamoto, R. K., Keeler, R. G., Kellogg, B. W., Kennedy, D. H., Kim, K., Klein, A., Klier, S., Kluth, T., Kobayashi, M., Kobel, S., Komamiya, L., Korma, R. V., Kowalewski, T., Kramer, T., Kre, P., Krieger, J., von Krogh, D., Krop, K., Kruger, M., Kupper, G. D., Lafferty, H., Landsman, D., Lanske, J. G., Layter, A., Lein, D., Lellouch, J., Lett, L., Levinson, J., Lillich, S. L., Lloyd, F. K., Loebinger, J., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Macpherson, W., Mader, S., Marcellini, T. E., Marchant, A. J., Martin, J. P., Martin, G., Masetti, T., Mashimo, P., Mattig, W. J., Mcdonald, J., Mckenna, T. J., Mcmahon, R. A., Mcpherson, F., Meijer, P., Mendez Lorenzo, W., Menge, F. S., Merritt, H., Me, A., Michelini, S., Mihara, G., Mikenberg, D. J., Miller, S., Moed, W., Mohr, T., Mori, A., Mutter, K., Nagai, I., Nakamura, H. A., Neal, R., Nisiu, S. W., O'Neale, A., Oh, A., Okpara, M. J., Oreglia, S., Orito, C., Pahl, G., Pasztor, J. R., Pater, G. N., Patrick, J. E., Pilcher, J., Pinfold, D. E., Plane, B., Poli, J., Polok, O., Pooth, M., Przybycien, A., Quadt, K., Rabbertz, C., Rembser, P., Renkel, H., Rick, J. M., Roney, S., Rosati, Y., Rozen, K., Runge, K., Sach, T., Saeki, O., Sahr, E. K., G., A. D., Schaile, O., Schaile, P., Scharff Hansen, J., Schieck, T., Schorner Sadeniu, M., Schroder, M., Schumacher, C., Schwick, W. G., Scott, R., Seuster, T. G., Shear, B. C., Shen, C. H., Shepherd Themistocleou, P., Sherwood, G., Siroli, A., Skuja, A. M., Smith, R., Sobie, S., Soldner Rembold, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, F., Spano, A., Stahl, K., Stephen, D., Strom, R., Strohmer, S., Tarem, M., Tasevsky, R. J., Taylor, R., Teuscher, M. A., Thomson, E., Torrence, D., Toya, P., Tran, T., Trefzger, A., Tricoli, I., Trigger, Z., Trocsanyi, E., Tsur, M. F., Turner Watson, I., Ueda, B., Ujvari, B., Vachon, C. F., Vollmer, P., Vannerem, M., Verzocchi, H., Vo, J., Vossebeld, D., Waller, C. P., Ward, D. R., Ward, P. M., Watkin, A. T., Watson, N. K., Watson, P. S., Well, T., Wengler, N., Werme, D., Wetterling, G. W., Wilson, J. A., Wilson, G., Wolf, T. R., Wyatt, S., Yamashita, D., Zer Zion, L., Zivkovic, and OPAL Collaboration

Subjects
Quark, Physics, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, media_common.quotation_subject, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Bottom quark, Asymmetry, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, Vertex (curve), High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, media_common, Lepton
Abstract

The b quark forward-backward asymmetry has been measured using hadronic Z0 decays collected by the OPAL experiment at LEP. Z0 -> bbbar decays were selected using a combination of secondary vertex and lepton tags, and the sign of the b quark charge was determined using an inclusive tag based on jet, vertex and kaon charges. The results, corrected to the quark level, are: A^b_FB = 0.0582 +- 0.0153 +- 0.0012 at sqrt(s) = 89.50 GeV A^b_FB = 0.0977 +- 0.0036 +- 0.0018 at sqrt(s) = 91.26 GeV A^b_FB = 0.1221 +- 0.0123 +- 0.0025 at sqrt(s) = 92.91 GeV where the first error is statistical and the second systematic in each case. Within the framework of the Standard Model, the result is interpreted as a measurement of the effective weak mixing angle for electrons of sin2theta_W^eff,e = 0.23205 +- 0.00068., 23 pages, 5 figures

Published
2002
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48. Multi-leptons with high transverse momentum at HERA

Author

Aaron, Fd[, 1, 105, ], Abramowicz, H[, 79, 107, ], Abt, I[ 61 ], Adamczyk, L[ 22 ], Adamus, M[ 92 ], Martin, MA[ 34 ], Alexa, C[ 1 ], Alimujiang, K[ 34 ], Andreev, V[ 58 ], Antonelli, S[, 10, 11, ], Antonioli, P[ 10 ], Antonov, A[, 1, 59, ], Antunovic, B[ 34 ], Arneodo, M[, 84, 85, ], Asmone, A[, 73, 74, ], Aushev, V[, 39, 40, ], Bachynska, O[, 39, Backovic, S[ 69 ], Baghdasaryan, A[ 94 ], Bamberger, A[ 30 ], Barakbaev, AN[ 3 ], Barbagli, G[ 28 ], Bari, G[ 10 ], Barreiro, F[ 54 ], Barrelet, E[, 67, 68, ], Bartel, W[ 34 ], Bartsch, D[ 12 ], Basile, M[, 10, Begzsuren, K[ 88 ], Behnke, O[ 34 ], Behr, J[ 34 ], Behrens, U[ 34 ], Bellagamba, L[ 10 ], Belousov, A[ 58 ], Bertolin, A[ 64 ], Bhadra, S[ 96 ], Bindi, Bizot, JC[ 62 ], Blohm, C[ 34 ], Bold, T[ 22 ], Boos, EG[ 3 ], Borodin, M[, 39, Borras, K[ 34 ], Boscherini, D[ 10 ], Bot, D[ 34 ], Boudry, V[ 66 ], Boutle, SK[ 46 ], Bozovic Jelisavcic, I[ 7 ], Bracinik, J[ 9 ], Brandt, G[ 34 ], Brinkmann, M[ 33 ], Brisson, V[ 62 ], Brock, I[ 12 ], Brownson, E[ 53 ], Brugnera, R[, 64, 65, ], Brummer, N[ 18 ], Bruncko, D[ 41 ], Bruni, A[ 10 ], Bruni, G[ 10 ], Brzozowska, B[ 91 ], Bunyatyan, A[, 35, 94, ], Buschhorn, G[ 61 ], Bussey, PJ[ 32 ], Butterworth, JM[ 46 ], Bylsma, B[ 18 ], Bystritskaya, L[ 57 ], Caldwell, A[ 61 ], Campbell, AJ[ 34 ], Avila, KBC[ 51 ], Capua, M[, 19, 20, ], Carlin, Cassol Brunner, F[ 55 ], Catterall, CD[ 96 ], Cerny, K[ 71 ], Cerny, V[, 41, 104, ], Chekanov, S[ 6 ], Chekelian, V[ 61 ], Cholewa, A[ 34 ], Chwastowski, J[ 21 ], Ciborowski, J[, 91, 110, ], Ciesielski, R[ 34 ], Cifarelli, L[, 10, Cindolo, F[ 10 ], Contin, A[, 10, Contreras, JG[ 51 ], Cooper Sarkar, AM[ 63 ], Coppola, N[ 34 ], Corradi, M[ 10 ], Corriveau, F[ 56 ], Costa, M[, 83, 84, ], Coughlan, JA[ 25 ], Cozzika, G[ 31 ], Cvach, J[ 70 ], D'Agostini, G[, 75, 76, ], Dainton, JB[ 45 ], Dal Corso, F[ 64 ], Daum, K[, 93, 101, ], Deak, M[ 34 ], de Boer, Y[ 34 ], de Favereau, J[ 49 ], Delcourt, B[ 62 ], Del Degan, M[ 98 ], del Peso, J[ 54 ], Delvax, 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Zimmermann, T[ 98 ], Zohrabyan, H[ 94 ], Zolko, Zomer, F[ 62 ], Zotkin, DS[ 60 ], Zus, R., Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, ZEUS, H1 Collaboration, ZEUS Collaboration, F.D. AARON, H. ABRAMOWICZ, I. ABT, L. ADAMCZYK, M. ADAMUS, M. ALDAYA MARTIN, C. ALEXA, K. ALIMUJIANG, V. ANDREEV, S. ANTONELLI, P. ANTONIOLI, A. ANTONOV, B. ANTUNOVIC, M. ARNEODO, A. ASMONE, V. AUSHEV, O. BACHYNSKA, S. BACKOVIC, A. BAGHDASARYAN, A. BAMBERGER, A.N. BARAKBAEV, G. BARBAGLI, G. BARI, F. BARREIRO, E. BARRELET, W. BARTEL, D. BARTSCH, M. BASILE, K. BEGZSUREN, O. BEHNKE, J. BEHR, U. BEHRENS, L. BELLAGAMBA, A. BELOUSOV, A. BERTOLIN, S. BHADRA, M. BINDI, J.C. BIZOT, C. BLOHM, T. BOLD, E.G. BOOS, M. BORODIN, K. BORRAS, D. BOSCHERINI, D. BOT, V. BOUDRY, S.K. BOUTLE, I. BOZOVIC-JELISAVCIC, J. BRACINIK, G. BRANDT, M. BRINKMANN, V. BRISSON, I. BROCK, E. BROWNSON, R. BRUGNERA, N. BRUMMER, D. BRUNCKO, A. BRUNI, G. BRUNI, B. BRZOZOWSKA, A. BUNYATYAN, G. BUSCHHORN, P.J. BUSSEY, J.M. BUTTERWORTH, B. BYLSMA, L. BYSTRITSKAYA, A. CALDWELL, A.J. CAMPBELL, K.B. CANTUN AVILA, M. CAPUA, R. CARLIN, F. CASSOL-BRUNNER, C.D. CATTERALL, K. CERNY, V. CERNY, S. CHEKANOV, V. CHEKELIAN, A. CHOLEWA, J. CHWASTOWSKI, J. CIBOROWSKI, R. CIESIELSKI, L. CIFARELLI, F. CINDOLO, A. CONTIN, J.G. CONTRERAS, A.M. COOPER-SARKAR, N. COPPOLA, M. CORRADI, F. CORRIVEAU, M. COSTA, J.A. COUGHLAN, G. COZZIKA, J. CVACH, G. D’AGOSTINI, J.B. DAINTON, F. DAL CORSO, K. DAUM, M. DEAK, Y. DE BOER, J. DE FAVEREAU, B. DELCOURT, M. DEL DEGAN, J. DEL PESO, J. DELVAX, R.K. DEMENTIEV, S. DE PASQUALE, M. DERRICK, R.C.E. DEVENISH, E.A. DE WOLF, C. DIACONU, D. DOBUR, V. DODONOV, B.A. DOLGOSHEIN, A. DOSSANOV, A.T. DOYLE, V. DRUGAKOV, A. DUBAK, L.S. DURKIN, S. DUSINI, G. ECKERLIN, V. EFREMENKO, S. EGLI, Y. EISENBERG, A. ELISEEV, E. ELSEN, P.F. ERMOLOV, A. ESKREYS, A. FALKIEWICZ, S. FANG, L. FAVART, S. FAZIO, A. FEDOTOV, R. FELST, J. FELTESSE, J. FERENCEI, J. FERRANDO, M.I. FERRERO, J. FIGIEL, D.J. FISCHER, M. FLEISCHER, A. FOMENKO, M. FORREST, B. FOSTER, S. FOURLETOV, E. GABATHULER, A. GALAS, E. GALLO, A. GARFAGNINI, J. GAYLER, A. GEISER, S. GHAZARYAN, I. GIALAS, L.K. GLADILIN, D. GLADKOV, C. GLASMAN, A. GLAZOV, I. 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MIGLIORANZI, S. MIKOCKI, I. MILCEWICZ-MIKA, F. MOHAMAD IDRIS, V. MONACO, A. MONTANARI, F. MOREAU, A. MOROZOV, J.D. MORRIS, J.V. MORRIS, M.U. MOZER, M. MUDRINIC, K. MULLER, P. MURIN, B. MUSGRAVE, K. NAGANO, T. NAMSOO, R. NANIA, TH. NAUMANN, P.R. NEWMAN, D. NICHOLASS, C. NIEBUHR, A. NIGRO, A. NIKIFOROV, Y. NING, U. NOOR, D. NOTZ, G. NOWAK, K. NOWAK, R.J. NOWAK, M. NOZICKA, A.E. NUNCIO-QUIROZ, B.Y. OH, N. OKAZAKI, K. OLIVER, B. OLIVIER, K. OLKIEWICZ, J.E. OLSSON, S. OSMAN, O. OTA, D. OZEROV, V. PALICHIK, I. PANAGOULIAS, M. PANDUROVIC, TH. PAPADOPOULOU, K. PAPAGEORGIU, A. PARENTI, C. PASCAUD, G.D. PATEL, E. PAUL, J.M. PAWLAK, B. PAWLIK, O. PEJCHAL, P.G. PELFER, A. PELLEGRINO, E. PEREZ, W. PERLANSKI, H. PERREY, A. PETRUKHIN, I. PICURIC, S. PIEC, K. PIOTRZKOWSKI, D. PITZL, R. PLACAKYTHE, P. PLUCINSKI, B. POKORNY, N.S. POKROVSKIY, R. POLIFKA, A. POLINI, B. POVH, T. PREDA, A.S. PROSKURYAKOV, M. PRZYBYCIEN, V. RADESCU, A.J. RAHMAT, N. RAICEVIC, A. RASPIAREZA, A. RAVAL, T. RAVDANDORJ, D.D. REEDER, P. REIMER, B. REISERT, Z. REN, J. REPOND, Y.D. RI, E. RIZVI, A. ROBERTSON, P. ROBMANN, B. ROLAND, P. ROLOFF, E. RON, R. ROOSEN, A. ROSTOVTSEV, M. ROTARU, I. RUBINSKY, J.E. RUIZ TABASCO, Z. RURIKOVA, S. RUSAKOV, M. RUSPA, R. SACCHI, D. SALEK, U. SAMSON, D.P.C. SANKEY, G. SARTORELLI, M. SAUTER, E. SAUVAN, A.A. SAVIN, D.H. SAXON, M. SCHIOPPA, S. SCHLENSTEDT, P. SCHLEPER, W.B. SCHMIDKE, S. SCHMITT, U. SCHNEEKLOTH, L. SCHOEFFEL, V. SCHONBERG, A. SCHONING, T. SCHORNER-SADENIUS, H.C. SCHULTZ-COULON, J. SCHWARTZ, F. SCIULLI, F. SEFKOW, R.N. SHAW-WEST, L.M. SHCHEGLOVA, R. SHEHZADI, S. SHIMIZU, L.N. SHTARKOV, S. SHUSHKEVICH, I. SINGH, I.O. SKILLICORN, T. SLOAN, W. SLOMINSKI, I. SMILJANIC, W.H. SMITH, V. SOLA, A. SOLANO, Y. SOLOVIEV, D. SON, P. SOPICKI, IU. SOROKIN, V. SOSNOVTSEV, D. SOUTH, V. SPASKOV, A. SPECKA, A. SPIRIDONOV, H. STADIE, L. STANCO, Z. STAYKOVA, M. STEDER, B. STELLA, A. STERN, T.P. STEWART, A. STIFUTKIN, G. STOICEA, P. STOPA, U. STRAUMANN, S. SUCHKOV, D. SUNAR, G. 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ZUS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), and (ukupan broj autora: 552)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Lepton-Nucleon Scattering, HERA, Scalar (mathematics), FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics, ZEUS Collaboration, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ddc:530, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Muon, Luminosity (scattering theory), ZEUS (particle detector), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, lepton-nucleon scattering, Phase space, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Lepton
Abstract

Events with at least two high transverse momentum leptons (electrons or muons) are studied using the H1 and ZEUS detectors at HERA with an integrated luminosity of 0.94 fb^{-1}. The observed numbers of events are in general agreement with the Standard Model predictions. Seven di- and tri-lepton events are observed in e^+p collision data with a scalar sum of the lepton transverse momenta above 100 GeV while 1.94+-0.17 events are expected. Such events are not observed in e^-p collisions for which 1.19+-0.12 are predicted. Total visible and differential di-electron and di-muon photoproduction cross sections are extracted in a restricted phase space dominated by photon-photon collisions., Comment: 18 pages, 3 figures, revised version with small textual changes

Published
2009
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