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Abstract: An overview of the recent efforts in point-contact (PC) spectroscopy of the nickel borocarbide superconductors RNi2B2C in the normal and superconducting (SC) state is given. The results of measurements of the PC electron–boson(phonon) interaction spectral function are presented. Phonon maxima and crystalline-electric-field (CEF) excitations are observed in the PC spectra of compounds with R =Dy, Ho, Er and Tm, while for R =Y a dominant phonon maximum around 12meV is characteristic. Additionally, non-phonon and non-CEF maxima are observed near 3meV in R =Ho and near 6meV in R =Dy. Directional PC study of the SC gap gives evidence for the multi-band nature of superconductivity in R =Y, Lu. At low temperature the SC gap in R =Ho exhibits a standard single-band BCS-like dependence, which vanishes above , where a specific magnetic ordering starts to play a role. For R =Tm (T c ≃10.5K) a decrease of the SC gap is observed below 5K. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: An overview on recent efforts in point-contact (PC) spectroscopy of title superconductors is given. Distinct phonon features and crystalline-electric field effects are observed in PC spectra of HoNi2B2C. Results of study of superconducting (SC) gap and excess current versus temperature and magnetic field reflecting specific multi-band electronic structure in MgB2 are presented. The nature of the extremely nonlinear curves in the antiferromagnetic (AF) and SC state are elucidated for UPd2Al3 break junctions and MgCNi3 point contacts. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]