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BaCe 0.8 Y 0.2 O 3-δ proton conductor powder was prepared by sol-gel method, and the effects of sintering temperature and sintering aids addition on the mechanical properties and hydrogen permeability of BaCe 0.8 Y 0.2 O 3-δ proton conductor were investigated. XRD tests showed that when the addition of sintering aid Co 2 O 3 reached 5%, the BaCe 0.8 Y 0.2 O 3-δ proton conductor still showed a good perovskite phase. The sintering temperature of the sample with sintering aid is significantly lower than that of the blank sample. SEM shows that the addition of Co 2 O 3 , the proton conductor grains are closely arranged, the mechanical properties are increased, and the hydrogen permeability is significantly improved. • Co 2 O 3 was selected as an important sintering aid material. • The effect of sintering aid Co 2 O 3 on the mechanical properties of BCY was discussed. • The effect of sintering aid Co 2 O 3 on the hydrogen permeability of BCY was discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Tonnage oxygen production is still mostly based on the traditional technology of cryogenic distillation, a century-old, capital- and energy-intensive method. It is critical to create a novel low-cost, energy-efficient approach that can meet the growing demand for oxygen in industry from the clean environmental or energy standpoint. Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) perovskite like oxides -based ionic transport membranes for the oxygen transport have recently been developed as a possible replacement for the traditional cryogenic approach. In this work, we detailly reviewed the progress of RP perovskite oxides based membranes for oxygen transport from separation mechanism, material types, synthesis methods to the final separation performance. This work advances the development of RP perovskite membranes for oxygen transport. [Display omitted] • MIEC oxides are the prominent materials for oxygen transport. • Oxygen conduction mechanism of MIEC oxides was discussed. • Preparation methods of MIEC oxide permeable materials were summarized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Removal of toxic organics and bacterial disinfection are important tasks in wastewater treatment. Most heavy metal-based catalysts for degradation of aqueous organic pollutants in heterogeneous Fenton-like processes suffer from the toxicity of leached metals. The present work reports environmentally benign systems for both degradation of organics and bacterial disinfection. Calcium substituted LaFeO 3- δ perovskite was demonstrated as an efficient catalyst to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for degradation of phenol, methylene blue and rhodamine 6 G. Compared to LaFeO 3- δ and nanocrystal Fe 3 O 4 , the lattice oxygen vacancies in B-site cation-deficient perovskite of La 0.8 Ca 0.2 Fe 0.94 O 3 - δ (LaCaFeO 3- δ ) particles renders this material a greatly improved catalytic performance. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) suggested that both sulfate (SO 4 –) and hydroxyl radicals ( OH) played critical roles in the advanced oxidation processes. Moreover, silver doped perovskite (Ag-LaCaFeO 3- δ )/PMS successfully inhibited the growth of waterborne pathogen Escherichia coli and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at a lower dose than silver ions, proving a synergetic effect between free radicals and Ag + in killing the bacteria. Therefore, Ag-LaCaFeO 3- δ /PMS would be promising for practical wastewater treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The mixed ionic–electronic conducting (MIEC) oxides have generated significant research efforts in the scientific community during the last 40 years. Since then, many MIEC compounds, most of which are based on perovskite oxides, have been synthesized and characterized. These compounds, when heated to high temperatures, form solid ceramic membranes with high oxygen ionic and electrical conductivity. The driving force for oxygen ion transport is the ionic transfer of oxygen from the air as a result of the differential partial pressure of oxygen across the membrane. Electronic and ionic transport in a range of MIEC materials has been studied using the defect theory, particularly when dopants are introduced to the compound of interest. As a result, many types of ionic oxygen transport limits exist, each with a distinct phase shift depending on the temperature and partial pressure of oxygen in use. In combination with theoretical principles, this work attempts to evaluate the research community's major and meaningful achievements in this subject throughout the preceding four decades. [Display omitted] • MIEC oxides are the prominent materials for oxygen transport. • Oxygen conduction mechanism of MIEC oxides was discussed. • Preparation methods of MIEC oxide permeable materials were summarized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Using solar energy to catalyse photo-driven processes to address the energy crisis and environmental pollution plays a role in the path to a sustainable society. Many oxide-based materials, especially perovskite oxides, have been widely investigated as catalysts for photocatalysis in energy and environment because of the low-cost and earth-abundant and good performance. At this stage, there is a need to present a scientific-based evaluation of the technologies developed so far and identify the most sustainable technologies and the existing limitations and opportunities for their commercialisation. This work comprehensively investigated the outcomes using various scientometric indices on perovskite oxide-based photo(electro)catalysts for water splitting, nitrogen fixation, carbon dioxide conversion, organic pollutant degradation, current trends and advances in the field. According to the results achieved, efforts in both energy and environment based on perovskite oxides have been initiated in the 1990s and accelerated since the 2010s. China and the United States were identified as the most contributing countries. Based on the results achieved in this study, the main milestones and current trends in the development of this field have been identified. The aim of this research is to provide useful guidelines for the further investigation of perovskite oxide-based catalysts for photoelectrocatalysis and photocatalysis both in energy and environment on the applications such as water splitting, nitrogen fixation, carbon dioxide conversion, and wastewater treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]