Author: "P. Pacholek" / Topic: particle physics - experiment - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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1. Sensitivity of the SHiP experiment to dark photons decaying to a pair of charged particles

Author: S. Kormannshaus, K. Kershaw, N. Leonardo, M. Chernyavskiy, Oleg Ruchayskiy, Ciro Visone, I. Korol, Alexey Boyarsky, J.-M. Lévy, E. Elikkaya, E. Kurbatov, Davide Tommasini, D. Grenier, V. Poliakov, M. Manfredi, T. M. Roganova, E. Koukovini Platia, Sergey E. Ulin, Serge Smirnov, V.D. Samoylenko, Victor Golovtsov, A. Golovatiuk, S. Vilchinski, P. Ninin, Andrea Miano, F. L. Fabbri, A. Quercia, E. Solodko, W. Schmidt-Parzefall, Naotaka Naganawa, Mario Campanelli, Paolo Ciambrone, N. Konovalova, Salvatore Buontempo, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Yu. Guz, I. Korol’ko, Mikhail V. Gorshenkov, L. Di Giulio, G. Soares, Vladimir Samsonov, M. Torii, Alexey A. Petrov, H. Shibuya, V. M. Grachev, V. E. Lyubovitskij, P. Wertelaers, Philippe Mermod, G. Felici, Nicola D'Ambrosio, A. Iuliano, Annarita Buonaura, Gianluigi Arduini, P. Dergachev, A.B. Rodrigues Cavalcante, Akira Nishio, S. Simone, Christopher Betancourt, J. J. Back, Claudio O. Dib, Pavel Shatalov, R. Froeschl, A. Bay, A. Datwyler, A. Rakai, Petr Andreevich Gorbounov, A. Saputi, B. Opitz, Giuseppe D'Appollonio, K.Y. Lee, A. Kono, Mike Lamont, J. Borburgh, Alexander Malinin, Vadim Kostyukhin, P. Santos Diaz, E. V. Atkin, Y. G. Kim, Konstantinos Petridis, R. Voronkov, A. L. Grandchamp, Liliana Congedo, N. Azorskiy, Alexander E. Shustov, A. Mefodev, A. Golutvin, Oleg Bezshyyko, B. Hosseini, Andrea Prota, J. Boehm, Giuseppe Iaselli, P. Pacholek, Genady Gavrilov, A. Kolesnikov, P. Kurbatov, John Osborne, Victor Maleev, R. de Asmundis, Nicolò Tosi, L. Golinka-Bezshyyko, P. Fonte, M. Ehlert, R. Jacobsson, V. Kurochka, A. Shakin, A.U. Yilmazer, F. Fedotovs, K. Filippov, D. Breton, D. Pereyma, D. A. Podgrudkov, B. Obinyakov, Mikhail Hushchyn, J. S. Schliwinski, L. Stoel, Volker Büscher, Alexey Volkov, Raffaele Albanese, S. Shirobokov, Shigeki Aoki, J.-L. Grenard, J. Bauche, Patrick Owen, D. Yilmaz, Z. M. Uteshev, V. Bayliss, E. van Herwijnen, A. Zelenov, M. Prokudin, Rosa Simoniello, S. Nasybulin, P. Teterin, D. Karpenkov, S. Ricciardi, G. L. Petkov, A. Korzenev, Y. Muttoni, F. Redi, O. Durhan, G. Bencivenni, V. P. Loschiavo, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, Oleg Fedin, K. S. Lee, A. Crupano, Heinz Vincke, Oksana Shadura, Elena Graverini, V. Drohan, Tiziano Rovelli, N. Owtscharenko, V. Cicero, S. van Waasen, A. M. Guler, Valery V. Dmitrenko, A. Alexandrov, Patrick Robbe, A. Hollnagel, Nobuko Kitagawa, J. Zimmerman, Caren Hagner, K.-Y. Choi, Daniel Treille, J. Gall, Satoru Takahashi, G. Vankova-Kirilova, A. Khotyantsev, L. Gatignon, Yosuke Suzuki, S. Marsh, L. Lopes, J. De Carvalho Saraiva, Gianfranca De Rosa, M. D. Skorokhvatov, Viktor Rodin, J. Prieto Prieto, Michael Wurm, A. Dolmatov, Sandro Cadeddu, Oleg Mineev, Inar Timiryasov, Giuliana Galati, G. Haefeli, G. M. Dallavalle, E. Khalikov, Karel Cornelis, Y. Berdnikov, Samuel Silverstein, Stefano Sgobba, A. Akmete, Helmut Vincke, Yuki Manabe, M. Casolino, M. M. Khabibullin, Lesya Shchutska, Alessandro Pastore, Matthew Fraser, F. Vannucci, Alexander Mclean Marshall, F. Bardou, W. Bonivento, J. Maalmi, D. Sukhonos, Arnaud Dubreuil, A. Sanz Ull, M. Battistin, Fedor Ratnikov, Iaroslava Bezshyiko, A. S. Chepurnov, M. de Magistris, Brennan Goddard, David Milstead, Alessandro Paoloni, Iryna Boiarska, B. D. Park, N. Okateva, Hans Dijkstra, Alessandro Montanari, J. Y. Sohn, Nicola Serra, E. S. Savchenko, E. Ursov, M. Bogomilov, Heiko Lacker, Natalia Polukhina, C. Franco, J.-K. Woo, Toshiyuki Nakano, A. Bagulya, D. Domenici, M. Nakamura, G. De Lellis, Yu. Zaytsev, G.V. Khaustov, J. L. Tastet, S. Movchan, Verena Kain, A. A. Rademakers, I. Kadenko, Maria Elena Stramaglia, A. Blanco, Vladimir Shevchenko, A. M. Anokhina, T. Enik, M. Bertani, F. Sanchez Galan, L. G. Dedenko, N. Di Marco, B. Kaiser, M. Jonker, Kunihiro Morishima, Lev Uvarov, C. S. Yoon, S. Bieschke, Markus Cristinziani, R. A. Fini, M. Patel, G. Khoriauli, I. Krasilnikova, Hiroki Rokujo, Kyrylo Bondarenko, Maria Cristina Montesi, S. V. Donskov, Konstantin F. Vlasik, Mikhail Shaposhnikov, P. Chau, O. Williams, D. Kolev, S. Ogawa, C. Kamiscioglu, Alexander Baranov, Yu. Mikhaylov, Dmitry Golubkov, A. K. Managadze, T. Fukuda, H. Hakobyan, M. Rinaldesi, T. Ruf, S. Than Naing, L. A. Dougherty, E. Lopez Sola, Richard Brenner, G. Lanfranchi, Nikolaos Charitonidis, F. Baaltasar Dos Santos, A. Calcaterra, D. Bick, N. I. Starkov, A.V. Etenko, Gareth J. Barker, V. Gentile, D. De Simone, Osamu Sato, Adele Lauria, Martina Ferrillo, Maksym Ovchynnikov, Marco Calviani, J.-W. Ko, S. Mikado, Raffaele Fresa, A. De Roeck, C. Hessler, A. Berdnikov, D. Joković, M. De Serio, A. Sokolenko, T. Rawlings, N. Gruzinskii, R. Tsenov, Oliver Lantwin, Masahiro Komatsu, A. Chumakov, Volodymyr Rodin, V. Grichine, V.N. Kolosov, Anne-Marie Magnan, J. Chauveau, T. Shchedrina, V. Venturi, V. Tioukov, K. Kodama, Stefania Xella, I. Vidulin, Antonio Perillo-Marcone, Rainer Wanke, Dmitry Gorbunov, Yu.A. Kudenko, M. Ferro-Luzzi, Victor Kim, Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko, I. W. Harris, S. Gorbunov, Sergey Kovalenko, C. Ahdida, A. Di Crescenzo, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), SHiP, Ahdida, C., Akmete, A., Albanese, R., Alexandrov, A., Anokhina, A., Aoki, S., Arduini, G., Atkin, E., Azorskiy, N., Back, J. J., Bagulya, A., Santos, F. Baaltasar Do, Baranov, A., Bardou, F., Barker, G. J., Battistin, M., Bauche, J., Bay, A., Bayliss, V., Bencivenni, G., Berdnikov, A. Y., Berdnikov, Y. A., Bertani, M., Betancourt, C., Bezshyiko, I., Bezshyyko, O., Bick, D., Bieschke, S., Blanco, A., Boehm, J., Bogomilov, M., Boiarska, I., Bondarenko, K., Bonivento, W. M., Borburgh, J., Boyarsky, A., Brenner, R., Breton, D., Büscher, V., Buonaura, A., Buontempo, S., Cadeddu, S., Calcaterra, A., Calviani, M., Campanelli, M., Casolino, M., Charitonidis, N., Chau, P., Chauveau, J., Chepurnov, A., Chernyavskiy, M., Choi, K. -Y., Chumakov, A., Ciambrone, P., Cicero, V., Congedo, L., Cornelis, K., Cristinziani, M., Crupano, A., Dallavalle, G. M., Datwyler, A., D’Ambrosio, N., D’Appollonio, G., de Asmundis, R., De Carvalho Saraiva, J., De Lellis, G., de Magistris, M., De Roeck, A., De Serio, M., De Simone, D., Dedenko, L., Dergachev, P., Di Crescenzo, A., Giulio, L. Di, Marco, N. Di, Dib, C., Dijkstra, H., Dmitrenko, V., Dougherty, L. A., Dolmatov, A., Domenici, D., Donskov, S., Drohan, V., Dubreuil, A., Durhan, O., Ehlert, M., Elikkaya, E., Enik, T., Etenko, A., Fabbri, F., Fedin, O., Fedotovs, F., Felici, G., Ferrillo, M., Ferro-Luzzi, M., Filippov, K., Fini, R. A., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Fraser, M., Fresa, R., Froeschl, R., Fukuda, T., Galati, G., Gall, J., Gatignon, L., Gavrilov, G., Gentile, V., Goddard, B., Golinka-Bezshyyko, L., Golovatiuk, A., Golovtsov, V., Golubkov, D., Golutvin, A., Gorbounov, P., Gorbunov, D., Gorbunov, S., Gorkavenko, V., Gorshenkov, M., Grachev, V., Grandchamp, A. L., Graverini, E., Grenard, J. -L., Grenier, D., Grichine, V., Gruzinskii, N., Guler, A. M., Guz, Yu., Haefeli, G. J., Hagner, C., Hakobyan, H., Harris, I. W., Herwijnen, E. van, Hessler, C., Hollnagel, A., Hosseini, B., Hushchyn, M., Iaselli, G., Iuliano, A., Jacobsson, R., Joković, D., Jonker, M., Kadenko, I., Kain, V., Kaiser, B., Kamiscioglu, C., Karpenkov, D., Kershaw, K., Khabibullin, M., Khalikov, E., Khaustov, G., Khoriauli, G., Khotyantsev, A., Kim, Y. G., Kim, V., Kitagawa, N., Ko, J. -W., Kodama, K., Kolesnikov, A., Kolev, D. I., Kolosov, V., Komatsu, M., Kono, A., Konovalova, N., Kormannshaus, S., Korol, I., Korol’Ko, I., Korzenev, A., Kostyukhin, V., Platia, E. Koukovini, Kovalenko, S., Krasilnikova, I., Kudenko, Y., Kurbatov, E., Kurbatov, P., Kurochka, V., Kuznetsova, E., Lacker, H. M., Lamont, M., Lanfranchi, G., Lantwin, O., Lauria, A., Lee, K. S., Lee, K. Y., Leonardo, N., Lévy, J. -M., Loschiavo, V. P., Lopes, L., Sola, E. Lopez, Lyubovitskij, V., Maalmi, J., Magnan, A. -M., Maleev, V., Malinin, A., Manabe, Y., Managadze, A. K., Manfredi, M., Marsh, S., Marshall, A. M., Mefodev, A., Mermod, P., Miano, A., Mikado, S., Mikhaylov, Yu., Milstead, D. A., Mineev, O., Montanari, A., Montesi, M. C., Morishima, K., Movchan, S., Muttoni, Y., Naganawa, N., Nakamura, M., Nakano, T., Nasybulin, S., Ninin, P., Nishio, A., Obinyakov, B., Ogawa, S., Okateva, N., Opitz, B., Osborne, J., Ovchynnikov, M., Owtscharenko, N., Owen, P. H., Pacholek, P., Paoloni, A., Park, B. D., Pastore, A., Patel, M., Pereyma, D., Perillo-Marcone, A., Petkov, G. L., Petridis, K., Petrov, A., Podgrudkov, D., Poliakov, V., Polukhina, N., Prieto, J. Prieto, Prokudin, M., Prota, A., Quercia, A., Rademakers, A., Rakai, A., Ratnikov, F., Rawlings, T., Redi, F., Ricciardi, S., Rinaldesi, M., Rodin, Volodymyr, Rodin, Viktor, Robbe, P., Cavalcante, A. B. Rodrigue, Roganova, T., Rokujo, H., Rosa, G., Rovelli, T., Ruchayskiy, O., Ruf, T., Samoylenko, V., Samsonov, V., Galan, F. Sanchez, Diaz, P. Santo, Ull, A. Sanz, Saputi, A., Sato, O., Savchenko, E. S., Schliwinski, J. S., Schmidt-Parzefall, W., Serra, N., Sgobba, S., Shadura, O., Shakin, A., Shaposhnikov, M., Shatalov, P., Shchedrina, T., Shchutska, L., Shevchenko, V., Shibuya, H., Shirobokov, S., Shustov, A., Silverstein, S. B., Simone, S., Simoniello, R., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, S., Soares, G., Sohn, J. Y., Sokolenko, A., Solodko, E., Starkov, N., Stoel, L., Stramaglia, M. E., Sukhonos, D., Suzuki, Y., Takahashi, S., Tastet, J. L., Teterin, P., Naing, S. Than, Timiryasov, I., Tioukov, V., Tommasini, D., Torii, M., Tosi, N., Treille, D., Tsenov, R., Ulin, S., Ursov, E., Ustyuzhanin, A., Uteshev, Z., Uvarov, L., Vankova-Kirilova, G., Vannucci, F., Venturi, V., Vidulin, I., Vilchinski, S., Vincke, Heinz, Vincke, Helmut, Visone, C., Vlasik, K., Volkov, A., Voronkov, R., Waasen, S. van, Wanke, R., Wertelaers, P., Williams, O., Woo, J. -K., Wurm, M., Xella, S., Yilmaz, D., Yilmazer, A. U., Yoon, C. S., Zaytsev, Yu., Zelenov, A., Zimmerman, J., Ahdida C., Akmete A., Albanese R., Alexandrov A., Anokhina A., Aoki S., Arduini G., Atkin E., Azorskiy N., Back J.J., Bagulya A., Santos F.B.D., Baranov A., Bardou F., Barker G.J., Battistin M., Bauche J., Bay A., Bayliss V., Bencivenni G., Berdnikov A.Y., Berdnikov Y.A., Bertani M., Betancourt C., Bezshyiko I., Bezshyyko O., Bick D., Bieschke S., Blanco A., Boehm J., Bogomilov M., Boiarska I., Bondarenko K., Bonivento W.M., Borburgh J., Boyarsky A., Brenner R., Breton D., Buscher V., Buonaura A., Buontempo S., Cadeddu S., Calcaterra A., Calviani M., Campanelli M., Casolino M., Charitonidis N., Chau P., Chauveau J., Chepurnov A., Chernyavskiy M., Choi K.-Y., Chumakov A., Ciambrone P., Cicero V., Congedo L., Cornelis K., Cristinziani M., Crupano A., Dallavalle G.M., Datwyler A., D'Ambrosio N., D'Appollonio G., de Asmundis R., De Carvalho Saraiva J., De Lellis G., de Magistris M., De Roeck A., De Serio M., De Simone D., Dedenko L., Dergachev P., Crescenzo A.D., Giulio L.D., Marco N.D., Dib C., Dijkstra H., Dmitrenko V., Dougherty L.A., Dolmatov A., Domenici D., Donskov S., Drohan V., Dubreuil A., Durhan O., Ehlert M., Elikkaya E., Enik T., Etenko A., Fabbri F., Fedin O., Fedotovs F., Felici G., Ferrillo M., Ferro-Luzzi M., Filippov K., Fini R.A., Fonte P., Franco C., Fraser M., Fresa R., Froeschl R., Fukuda T., Galati G., Gall J., Gatignon L., Gavrilov G., Gentile V., Goddard B., Golinka-Bezshyyko L., Golovatiuk A., Golovtsov V., Golubkov D., Golutvin A., Gorbounov P., Gorbunov D., Gorbunov S., Gorkavenko V., Gorshenkov M., Grachev V., Grandchamp A.L., Graverini E., Grenard J.-L., Grenier D., Grichine V., Gruzinskii N., Guler A.M., Guz Y., Haefeli G.J., Hagner C., Hakobyan H., Harris I.W., van Herwijnen E., Hessler C., Hollnagel A., Hosseini B., Hushchyn M., Iaselli G., Iuliano A., Jacobsson R., Jokovic D., Jonker M., Kadenko I., Kain V., Kaiser B., Kamiscioglu C., Karpenkov D., Kershaw K., Khabibullin M., Khalikov E., Khaustov G., Khoriauli G., Khotyantsev A., Kim Y.G., Kim V., Kitagawa N., Ko J.-W., Kodama K., Kolesnikov A., Kolev D.I., Kolosov V., Komatsu M., Kono A., Konovalova N., Kormannshaus S., Korol I., Korol'ko I., Korzenev A., Kostyukhin V., Platia E.K., Kovalenko S., Krasilnikova I., Kudenko Y., Kurbatov E., Kurbatov P., Kurochka V., Kuznetsova E., Lacker H.M., Lamont M., Lanfranchi G., Lantwin O., Lauria A., Lee K.S., Lee K.Y., Leonardo N., Levy J.-M., Loschiavo V.P., Lopes L., Sola E.L., Lyubovitskij V., Maalmi J., Magnan A.-M., Maleev V., Malinin A., Manabe Y., Managadze A.K., Manfredi M., Marsh S., Marshall A.M., Mefodev A., Mermod P., Miano A., Mikado S., Mikhaylov Y., Milstead D.A., Mineev O., Montanari A., Montesi M.C., Morishima K., Movchan S., Muttoni Y., Naganawa N., Nakamura M., Nakano T., Nasybulin S., Ninin P., Nishio A., Obinyakov B., Ogawa S., Okateva N., Opitz B., Osborne J., Ovchynnikov M., Owtscharenko N., Owen P.H., Pacholek P., Paoloni A., Park B.D., Pastore A., Patel M., Pereyma D., Perillo-Marcone A., Petkov G.L., Petridis K., Petrov A., Podgrudkov D., Poliakov V., Polukhina N., Prieto J.P., Prokudin M., Prota A., Quercia A., Rademakers A., Rakai A., Ratnikov F., Rawlings T., Redi F., Ricciardi S., Rinaldesi M., Rodin V., Robbe P., Cavalcante A.B.R., Roganova T., Rokujo H., Rosa G., Rovelli T., Ruchayskiy O., Ruf T., Samoylenko V., Samsonov V., Galan F.S., Diaz P.S., Ull A.S., Saputi A., Sato O., Savchenko E.S., Schliwinski J.S., Schmidt-Parzefall W., Serra N., Sgobba S., Shadura O., Shakin A., Shaposhnikov M., Shatalov P., Shchedrina T., Shchutska L., Shevchenko V., Shibuya H., Shirobokov S., Shustov A., Silverstein S.B., Simone S., Simoniello R., Skorokhvatov M., Smirnov S., Soares G., Sohn J.Y., Sokolenko A., Solodko E., Starkov N., Stoel L., Stramaglia M.E., Sukhonos D., Suzuki Y., Takahashi S., Tastet J.L., Teterin P., Naing S.T., Timiryasov I., Tioukov V., Tommasini D., Torii M., Tosi N., Treille D., Tsenov R., Ulin S., Ursov E., Ustyuzhanin A., Uteshev Z., Uvarov L., Vankova-Kirilova G., Vannucci F., Venturi V., Vidulin I., Vilchinski S., Vincke H., Visone C., Vlasik K., Volkov A., Voronkov R., Waasen S., Wanke R., Wertelaers P., Williams O., Woo J.-K., Wurm M., Xella S., Yilmaz D., Yilmazer A.U., Yoon C.S., Zaytsev Y., Zelenov A., and Zimmerman J.
Subjects: Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), parton distributions, lepton, PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS, QC770-798, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Dark photon, High Energy Physics - Experiment, LIMITS, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), photon: mass, pi(0), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], LEPTON, Physics, search, charged particle, Charged particle, vector particle: massive, QB460-466, photon: mixing, Production (computer science), phi-meson decays, numerical calculations: Monte Carlo, upper limit, Particle Physics - Experiment, Quark, Particle physics, photon: decay modes, PHI-MESON DECAYS, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Accelerator Physics and Instrumentation, quark, E(+)E(-), VECTOR GAUGE BOSON, SEARCH, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 0103 physical sciences, e(+)e(-), ddc:530, Sensitivity (control systems), 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), vector gauge boson, photon: hidden sector, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, PI(0), Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering, Fermion, sensitivity, WEIZSACKER-WILLIAMS METHOD, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, SHIP - dark photons - BSM, proton-proton collisions, High Energy Physics::Experiment, limits, Lepton, weizsacker-williams method, experimental results
Abstract: Dark photons are hypothetical massive vector particles that could mix with ordinary photons. The simplest theoretical model is fully characterised by only two parameters: the mass of the dark photon m$$_{\gamma ^{\mathrm {D}}}$$ γ D and its mixing parameter with the photon, $$\varepsilon $$ ε . The sensitivity of the SHiP detector is reviewed for dark photons in the mass range between 0.002 and 10 GeV. Different production mechanisms are simulated, with the dark photons decaying to pairs of visible fermions, including both leptons and quarks. Exclusion contours are presented and compared with those of past experiments. The SHiP detector is expected to have a unique sensitivity for m$$_{\gamma ^{\mathrm {D}}}$$ γ D ranging between 0.8 and 3.3$$^{+0.2}_{-0.5}$$ - 0.5 + 0.2 GeV, and $$\varepsilon ^2$$ ε 2 ranging between $$10^{-11}$$ 10 - 11 and $$10^{-17}$$ 10 - 17 .
Published: 2021
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2. Measurement of the muon flux from 400 GeV/c protons interacting in a thick molybdenum/tungsten target

Author: V. Bayliss, Gareth J. Barker, L. Stoel, Volker Büscher, Alexey Volkov, Satoru Takahashi, Nobuko Kitagawa, G. M. Dallavalle, J.-K. Woo, Sandro Cadeddu, V. Gentile, Nicola Serra, K.Y. Lee, Mike Lamont, K. S. Lee, C. Hessler, A. Berdnikov, D. De Simone, A. Rakai, I. W. Harris, D. Karpenkov, D. Joković, S. Gorbunov, E. Elikkaya, Sergey Kovalenko, L. Gatignon, Volodymyr Rodin, R. Voronkov, I. Kadenko, L. Shihora, M. De Serio, E. Kurbatov, M. Bertani, F. Sanchez Galan, Stefano Sgobba, A. Akmete, Oleg Bezshyyko, D. Kolev, C. Kamiscioglu, C. Ahdida, Yu. Mikhaylov, Heiko Lacker, Dmitry Golubkov, Philippe Mermod, A. K. Managadze, R. A. Fini, M. Rinaldesi, Oksana Shadura, L. A. Dougherty, S. Dmitrievskiy, Davide Tommasini, A. Bay, Raffaele Albanese, S. Shirobokov, F. Baaltasar Dos Santos, V.N. Kolosov, Anne-Marie Magnan, Shigeki Aoki, D. Grenier, A. Sanz Ull, R. de Asmundis, Toshiyuki Nakano, T. Ruf, G. Khoriauli, Konstantin F. Vlasik, S. Kormannshaus, K. Kershaw, A. Golutvin, V. Grichine, V. Poliakov, V. Venturi, V. Tioukov, Stefania Xella, Fabrizio Fabbri, D. Breton, E. Lopez Sola, G. Lanfranchi, N. Di Marco, B. Kaiser, M. Manfredi, J. Bauche, P. Santos Diaz, Lesya Shchutska, A. Blanco, A. Di Crescenzo, Heinz Vincke, Yu. Guz, Victor Kim, Mikhail V. Gorshenkov, Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko, David Milstead, A. Alexandrov, Nikolaos Charitonidis, Alexander Malinin, Caren Hagner, Vadim Kostyukhin, Alexey A. Petrov, Mitsuhiro Nakamura, S. van Waasen, Serge Smirnov, Kunihiro Morishima, Andrea Prota, Y. Berdnikov, P. Wertelaers, V.D. Samoylenko, I. Korol, J. Prieto Prieto, M. de Magistris, Helmut Vincke, Brennan Goddard, Alexey Boyarsky, S. V. Donskov, T. Enik, J. S. Schliwinski, Rainer Wanke, Tiziano Rovelli, Nicolò Tosi, L. Golinka-Bezshyyko, M. M. Khabibullin, J. Chauveau, Matthew Fraser, F. Vannucci, John Back, N. Owtscharenko, Karel Cornelis, F. Bardou, A. Sokolenko, Alexander E. Shustov, H. Shibuya, A. Mefodev, Hans Dijkstra, Inar Timiryasov, Fedor Ratnikov, Samuel Silverstein, N. Konovalova, S. Vilchinski, Giuliana Galati, G. Haefeli, P. Ninin, N. I. Starkov, J. Maalmi, N. Gruzinskii, B. D. Park, M. Casolino, D. Sukhonos, Z. M. Uteshev, Osamu Sato, Dmitry Gorbunov, A. Kolesnikov, T. Rawlings, P. Kurbatov, Arnaud Dubreuil, T. Shchedrina, Adele Lauria, A. L. Grandchamp, S. Ricciardi, Andrea Miano, Iaroslava Bezshyiko, Paolo Ciambrone, A. S. Chepurnov, T. M. Roganova, D. Domenici, Martina Ferrillo, Masahiro Komatsu, G. L. Petkov, Alessandro Montanari, E. S. Savchenko, Alessandro Paoloni, Iryna Boiarska, M. Bogomilov, V. P. Loschiavo, Maksym Ovchynnikov, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, Yu.A. Kudenko, M. Ferro-Luzzi, Gianluigi Arduini, Marco Calviani, C. Franco, L. G. Dedenko, M. Jonker, A. Chumakov, A. Quercia, E. Solodko, V. E. Lyubovitskij, K. Kodama, Vladimir Shevchenko, Natalia Polukhina, Oleg Ruchayskiy, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Ciro Visone, Oleg Fedin, P. Teterin, Oleg Mineev, A. Bagulya, R. Tsenov, Oliver Lantwin, J.-W. Ko, V. M. Grachev, Akira Nishio, Hiroki Rokujo, S. Movchan, Markus Cristinziani, O. Williams, Yu. Zaytsev, Antonio Perillo-Marcone, J.-M. Lévy, J. L. Tastet, A. Datwyler, Liliana Congedo, N. Azorskiy, G. Vankova-Kirilova, L. Lopes, Viktor Rodin, John Osborne, Victor Maleev, Patrick Owen, P. Fonte, M. Chernyavskiy, A. Korzenev, Y. Muttoni, F. Redi, E. Khalikov, O. Durhan, G. Bencivenni, M. Battistin, Alexander Mclean Marshall, A. Pastore, S. Nasybulin, J. Zimmerman, K.-Y. Choi, J. Gall, G. Rosa, P. Chau, A. A. Rademakers, E. van Herwijnen, D. Yilmaz, A. M. Anokhina, M. Patel, S. Mikado, A. Khotyantsev, Yuki Manabe, J. Y. Sohn, N. Okateva, Petr Andreevich Gorbounov, S. Than Naing, Giuseppe Iaselli, V. Kurochka, A. Shakin, A.U. Yilmazer, Nicola D'Ambrosio, F. Fedotovs, Giuseppe D'Appollonio, G.V. Khaustov, Raffaele Fresa, A. De Roeck, Alexander Baranov, R. Jacobsson, D. Pereyma, M. Ehlert, K. Filippov, Yosuke Suzuki, J. Boehm, J. De Carvalho Saraiva, A. Crupano, A. Calcaterra, D. Bick, W. Schmidt-Parzefall, S. Buontempo, A.S. Novikov, E. Koukovini Platia, A. Golovatiuk, Verena Kain, Claudio O. Dib, G. De Lellis, T. Fukuda, H. Hakobyan, Richard Brenner, G. Gavrilov, Elena Graverini, Y.G. Kim, Naotaka Naganawa, V. Drohan, A. Iuliano, Annarita Buonaura, S. Simone, Christopher Betancourt, Pavel Shatalov, R. Froeschl, E. V. Atkin, B. Hosseini, J.-L. Grenard, Rosa Simoniello, M. D. Skorokhvatov, Michael Wurm, A. Dolmatov, E. Ursov, Sergey E. Ulin, S. Ogawa, Mario Campanelli, Vladimir Samsonov, P. Dergachev, A.B. Rodrigues Cavalcante, A. Saputi, B. Opitz, Konstantinos Petridis, D. A. Podgrudkov, B. Obinyakov, Mikhail Hushchyn, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Daniel Treille, A. M. Guler, V. Cicero, C. S. Yoon, S. Bieschke, Valery V. Dmitrenko, Patrick Robbe, A. Hollnagel, Maria Cristina Montesi, I. Korol’ko, M. Torii, P. Pacholek, L. Di Giulio, G. Felici, A. Kono, J. Borburgh, M. Prokudin, S. Marsh, W. Bonivento, I. Krasilnikova, Kyrylo Bondarenko, Mikhail Shaposhnikov, A.V. Etenko, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), SHiP, Ahdida, C., Akmete, A., Albanese, R., Alexandrov, A., Anokhina, A., Aoki, S., Arduini, G., Atkin, E., Azorskiy, N., Back, J. J., Bagulya, A., Santos, F. Baaltasar Do, Baranov, A., Bardou, F., Barker, G. J., Battistin, M., Bauche, J., Bay, A., Bayliss, V., Bencivenni, G., Berdnikov, A. Y., Berdnikov, Y. A., Bertani, M., Betancourt, C., Bezshyiko, I., Bezshyyko, O., Bick, D., Bieschke, S., Blanco, A., Boehm, J., Bogomilov, M., Boiarska, I., Bondarenko, K., Bonivento, W. M., Borburgh, J., Boyarsky, A., Brenner, R., Breton, D., Büscher, V., Buonaura, A., Buontempo, S., Cadeddu, S., Calcaterra, A., Calviani, M., Campanelli, M., Casolino, M., Charitonidis, N., Chau, P., Chauveau, J., Chepurnov, A., Chernyavskiy, M., Choi, K. -Y., Chumakov, A., Ciambrone, P., Cicero, V., Congedo, L., Cornelis, K., Cristinziani, M., Crupano, A., Dallavalle, G. M., Datwyler, A., D’Ambrosio, N., D’Appollonio, G., de Asmundis, R., De Carvalho Saraiva, J., De Lellis, G., de Magistris, M., De Roeck, A., De Serio, M., De Simone, D., Dedenko, L., Dergachev, P., Crescenzo, A. Di, Giulio, L. Di, Marco, N. Di, Dib, C., Dijkstra, H., Dmitrenko, V., Dmitrievskiy, S., Dougherty, L. A., Dolmatov, A., Domenici, D., Donskov, S., Drohan, V., Dubreuil, A., Durhan, O., Ehlert, M., Elikkaya, E., Enik, T., Etenko, A., Fabbri, F., Fedin, O., Fedotovs, F., Felici, G., Ferrillo, M., Ferro-Luzzi, M., Filippov, K., Fini, R. A., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Fraser, M., Fresa, R., Froeschl, R., Fukuda, T., Galati, G., Gall, J., Gatignon, L., Gavrilov, G., Gentile, V., Goddard, B., Golinka-Bezshyyko, L., Golovatiuk, A., Golubkov, D., Golutvin, A., Gorbounov, P., Gorbunov, D., Gorbunov, S., Gorkavenko, V., Gorshenkov, M., Grachev, V., Grandchamp, A. L., Graverini, E., Grenard, J. -L., Grenier, D., Grichine, V., Gruzinskii, N., Guler, A. M., Guz, Yu., Haefeli, G. J., Hagner, C., Hakobyan, H., Harris, I. W., Herwijnen, E. van, Hessler, C., Hollnagel, A., Hosseini, B., Hushchyn, M., Iaselli, G., Iuliano, A., Jacobsson, R., Joković, D., Jonker, M., Kadenko, I., Kain, V., Kaiser, B., Kamiscioglu, C., Karpenkov, D., Kershaw, K., Khabibullin, M., Khalikov, E., Khaustov, G., Khoriauli, G., Khotyantsev, A., Kim, Y. G., Kim, V., Kitagawa, N., Ko, J. -W., Kodama, K., Kolesnikov, A., Kolev, D. I., Kolosov, V., Komatsu, M., Kono, A., Konovalova, N., Kormannshaus, S., Korol, I., Korol’Ko, I., Korzenev, A., Kostyukhin, V., Platia, E. Koukovini, Kovalenko, S., Krasilnikova, I., Kudenko, Y., Kurbatov, E., Kurbatov, P., Kurochka, V., Kuznetsova, E., Lacker, H. M., Lamont, M., Lanfranchi, G., Lantwin, O., Lauria, A., Lee, K. S., Lee, K. Y., Lévy, J. -M., Loschiavo, V. P., Lopes, L., Sola, E. Lopez, Lyubovitskij, V., Maalmi, J., Magnan, A., Maleev, V., Malinin, A., Manabe, Y., Managadze, A. K., Manfredi, M., Marsh, S., Marshall, A. M., Mefodev, A., Mermod, P., Miano, A., Mikado, S., Mikhaylov, Yu., Milstead, D. A., Mineev, O., Montanari, A., Montesi, M. C., Morishima, K., Movchan, S., Muttoni, Y., Naganawa, N., Nakamura, M., Nakano, T., Nasybulin, S., Ninin, P., Nishio, A., Novikov, A., Obinyakov, B., Ogawa, S., Okateva, N., Opitz, B., Osborne, J., Ovchynnikov, M., Owtscharenko, N., Owen, P. H., Pacholek, P., Paoloni, A., Park, B. D., Pastore, A., Patel, M., Pereyma, D., Perillo-Marcone, A., Petkov, G. L., Petridis, K., Petrov, A., Podgrudkov, D., Poliakov, V., Polukhina, N., Prieto, J. Prieto, Prokudin, M., Prota, A., Quercia, A., Rademakers, A., Rakai, A., Ratnikov, F., Rawlings, T., Redi, F., Ricciardi, S., Rinaldesi, M., Rodin, Volodymyr, Rodin, Viktor, Robbe, P., Cavalcante, A. B. Rodrigue, Roganova, T., Rokujo, H., Rosa, G., Rovelli, T., Ruchayskiy, O., Ruf, T., Samoylenko, V., Samsonov, V., Galan, F. Sanchez, Diaz, P. Santo, Ull, A. Sanz, Saputi, A., Sato, O., Savchenko, E. S., Schliwinski, J. S., Schmidt-Parzefall, W., Serra, N., Sgobba, S., Shadura, O., Shakin, A., Shaposhnikov, M., Shatalov, P., Shchedrina, T., Shchutska, L., Shevchenko, V., Shibuya, H., Shihora, L., Shirobokov, S., Shustov, A., Silverstein, S. B., Simone, S., Simoniello, R., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, S., Sohn, J. Y., Sokolenko, A., Solodko, E., Starkov, N., Stoel, L., Stramaglia, M. E., Sukhonos, D., Suzuki, Y., Takahashi, S., Tastet, J. L., Teterin, P., Naing, S. Than, Timiryasov, I., Tioukov, V., Tommasini, D., Torii, M., Tosi, N., Treille, D., Tsenov, R., Ulin, S., Ursov, E., Ustyuzhanin, A., Uteshev, Z., Vankova-Kirilova, G., Vannucci, F., Venturi, V., Vilchinski, S., Vincke, Heinz, Vincke, Helmut, Visone, C., Vlasik, K., Volkov, A., Voronkov, R., Waasen, S. van, Wanke, R., Wertelaers, P., Williams, O., Woo, J. -K., Wurm, M., Xella, S., Yilmaz, D., Yilmazer, A. U., Yoon, C. S., Zaytsev, Yu., and Zimmerman, J.
Subjects: Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, drift tube, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Hadron, Monte Carlo method, Tungsten, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Physics, Particles & Fields, Subatomär fysik, iron, molybdenum, law, Subatomic Physics, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, new physics, 400 GeV/c, p: interaction, Nuclear & Particles Physics, particle: interaction, Physical Sciences, 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, GEANT, p: beam dump, numerical calculations: Monte Carlo, Particle Physics - Experiment, chemistry.chemical_element, muon: particle identification, lcsh:Astrophysics, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear physics, tungsten: target, 0103 physical sciences, lcsh:QB460-466, p: beam transport, muon: flux: measured, Nuclear Physics - Experiment, lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, ddc:530, Beam dump, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), 0206 Quantum Physics, Muon, Science & Technology, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, background, CERN SPS, chemistry, interaction: length, lcsh:QC770-798, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, experimental results, muon: momentum spectrum, muon: spectrometer
Abstract: The SHiP experiment is proposed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/$c$ proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. About $10^{11}$ muons per spill will be produced in the dump. To design the experiment such that the muon-induced background is minimized, a precise knowledge of the muon spectrum is required. To validate the muon flux generated by our Pythia and GEANT4 based Monte Carlo simulation (FairShip), we have measured the muon flux emanating from a SHiP-like target at the SPS. This target, consisting of 13 interaction lengths of slabs of molybdenum and tungsten, followed by a 2.4 m iron hadron absorber was placed in the H4 400 GeV/$c$ proton beam line. To identify muons and to measure the momentum spectrum, a spectrometer instrumented with drift tubes and a muon tagger were used. During a three-week period a dataset for analysis corresponding to $(3.27\pm0.07)~\times~10^{11}$ protons on target was recorded. This amounts to approximatively 1% of a SHiP spill. The SHiP experiment will search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 \GeV/$c$ proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. About $10^{11}$ muons per spill will be produced in the dump. To design the experiment such that the muon-induced background is minimized, a precise knowledge of the muon spectrum is required. To validate the muon flux generated by our Pythia and GEANT4 based Monte Carlo simulation (FairShip), we have measured the muon flux emanating from a SHiP-like target at the SPS. This target, consisting of 13 interaction lengths of slabs of molybdenum and tungsten, followed by a 2.4 m iron hadron absorber was placed in the H4 400~\GeV/$c$ proton beam line. To identify muons and to measure the momentum spectrum, a spectrometer instrumented with drift tubes and a muon tagger were used. During a three-week period a dataset for analysis corresponding to $(3.27\pm0.07)~\times~10^{11}$ protons on target was recorded. This amounts to approximatively 1\% of a SHiP spill. The SHiP experiment is proposed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/c proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. About $10^{11}$ muons per spill will be produced in the dump. To design the experiment such that the muon-induced background is minimized, a precise knowledge of the muon spectrum is required. To validate the muon flux generated by our Pythia and GEANT4 based Monte Carlo simulation (FairShip), we have measured the muon flux emanating from a SHiP-like target at the SPS. This target, consisting of 13 interaction lengths of slabs of molybdenum and tungsten, followed by a 2.4 m iron hadron absorber was placed in the H4 400 GeV/c proton beam line. To identify muons and to measure the momentum spectrum, a spectrometer instrumented with drift tubes and a muon tagger were used. During a 3-week period a dataset for analysis corresponding to $(3.27\pm 0.07)~\times ~10^{11}$ protons on target was recorded. This amounts to approximatively 1% of a SHiP spill.
Published: 2020
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3. The experimental facility for the Search for Hidden Particles at the CERN SPS

Author: I. W. Harris, S. Gorbunov, Sergey Kovalenko, C. Ahdida, Karel Cornelis, A. Iuliano, Annarita Buonaura, C. Hessler, A. Berdnikov, S. Simone, Christopher Betancourt, Pavel Shatalov, Yu. Mikhaylov, Dmitry Golubkov, A. Calcaterra, W. Schmidt-Parzefall, D. Bick, R. Froeschl, A. U. Yilmazer, A. K. Managadze, Adrian Fabich, Yu. Guz, M. Rinaldesi, J. Boehm, A. Crupano, Rainer Wanke, D. Joković, L. A. Dougherty, P. Santos Diaz, Andrea Prota, D. Sukhonos, Helmut Vincke, L. Stoel, L. Lopes, Volker Büscher, Alessandro Paoloni, Philippe Mermod, S. Vilchinski, P. Ninin, Andrea Miano, Giuseppe D'Appollonio, Claudio O. Dib, V. M. Grachev, Akira Nishio, K. S. Lee, Alexey A. Petrov, E. V. Atkin, L. Gatignon, B. Hosseini, V. Ivantchenko, Alexander Malinin, Vadim Kostyukhin, B. D. Park, A. Bay, F. Baaltasar Dos Santos, S. Mikado, Mike Lamont, Heiko Lacker, Natalia Polukhina, M. De Serio, I. Krasilnikova, Nicolò Tosi, Kyrylo Bondarenko, Mikhail Shaposhnikov, L. G. Dedenko, Hiroki Rokujo, M. M. Khabibullin, F. Bardou, Oksana Shadura, A. Bagulya, D. Pereyma, L. Golinka-Bezshyyko, A. Golutvin, Dmitry Gorbunov, M. Ferro-Luzzi, A. Blanco, P. Fonte, H. Shibuya, Richard Jacobsson, Toshiyuki Nakano, G. De Lellis, K. Filippov, E. Khalikov, Victor Kim, Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko, Gianluigi Arduini, S. Movchan, G. Gavrilov, Oleg Mineev, Satoru Takahashi, Raffaele Fresa, W. Bonivento, Alexander Mclean Marshall, S. van Waasen, V. Bayliss, Kunihiro Morishima, Osamu Sato, I. Kadenko, Oleg Ruchayskiy, Yuki Manabe, Sergey E. Ulin, N. Kondrateva, Adele Lauria, D. Kolev, Ciro Visone, Maksym Ovchynnikov, A. Pastore, J.-K. Woo, C. Kamiscioglu, G. Rosa, A. Korzenev, Sandro Cadeddu, T. Ruf, T. Shchedrina, Mario Campanelli, Nobuko Kitagawa, N. Di Marco, Yosuke Suzuki, E. Lopez Sola, Marco Calviani, A. De Roeck, S. Nasybulin, C. S. Yoon, J. Y. Sohn, Yu. Zaytsev, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Chernyavskiy, Verena Kain, S. Than Naing, O. Lantwin, G. M. Dallavalle, G. Lanfranchi, Mikhail V. Gorshenkov, P. Venkova, G. Granich, J. L. Tastet, Lesya Shchutska, Nikolaos Charitonidis, J.-M. Lévy, Vladimir Samsonov, J. De Carvalho Saraiva, Stefano Sgobba, N. Owtscharenko, Inar Timiryasov, D. Breton, A. Golovatiuk, J.-W. Ko, Nicola Serra, A. A. Rademakers, S. Bieschke, V. Drohan, Giuliana Galati, G. Haefeli, J. Bauche, P. Chau, Volodymyr Rodin, A. Sanz Ull, Nicola D'Ambrosio, K.-Y. Choi, I. Berezkina, M. Casolino, S. Buontempo, A.S. Novikov, J. Ebert, E. Koukovini Platia, John Osborne, Victor Maleev, Kang Young Lee, T. Fukuda, H. Hakobyan, Richard Brenner, P. Dergachev, A.B. Rodrigues Cavalcante, Anne-Marie Magnan, Mitsuhiro Nakamura, Z. M. Uteshev, Maria Cristina Montesi, K. Kodama, A. S. Chepurnov, A.V. Etenko, Matthew Fraser, F. Vannucci, S. Ricciardi, P. Wertelaers, G. L. Petkov, Fedor Ratnikov, V. Venturi, Y. Berdnikov, Valeri Tioukov, Samuel Silverstein, B. Storaci, J. Maalmi, A. Saputi, P. Dipinto, Alessandro Montanari, E. S. Savchenko, R. A. Fini, M. de Magistris, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, B. Opitz, Konstantinos Petridis, M. Bogomilov, I. Korol’ko, Brennan Goddard, Markus Cristinziani, Stefania Xella, Patrick Owen, David Milstead, Antonio Perillo-Marcone, Alexander E. Shustov, A. M. Guler, M. Torii, E. van Herwijnen, Gareth J. Barker, Seok Kim, Hans Dijkstra, A. Mefodev, D. Yilmaz, Sung Keun Park, T. Enik, I. Zarubina, D. Domenici, E. Kurbatov, S. Dmitrievskiy, S. Kormannshaus, K. Kershaw, Valery V. Dmitrenko, A. L. Grandchamp, P. Kurbatov, Davide Tommasini, R. Brundler, A. Alexandrov, Patrick Robbe, A. Hollnagel, V. P. Loschiavo, D. Grenier, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, Maria Elena Stramaglia, A. Sokolenko, Yuri Gornushkin, P. Pacholek, Oleg Fedin, Mauro Villa, P. Zarubin, V. Gentile, Rocco Paparella, M. Bertani, Serge Smirnov, V. Poliakov, C. Franco, T. Rawlings, D. De Simone, Caren Hagner, Arnaud Dubreuil, D. A. Podgrudkov, B. Obinyakov, V.D. Samoylenko, P. Teterin, F. Sanchez Galan, Laura Fabbri, Yu. G. Kudenko, Mikhail Hushchyn, V. Shevchenko, M. Manfredi, Alexander E. Volkov, Iaroslava Bezshyiko, Daniel Treille, R. Tsenov, J. Prieto Prieto, G. Khoriauli, N. Konovalova, Heinz Vincke, Konstantin F. Vlasik, M. Jonker, V. Kolosov, V. E. Lyubovitskij, S. V. Donskov, A. Rakai, N. I. Starkov, Y. Muttoni, F. Redi, G. Bencivenni, J. Gall, A. Khotyantsev, T. M. Roganova, F. L. Fabbri, A. Quercia, E. Solodko, A. Datwyler, N. Azorskiy, R. Voronkov, Oleg Bezshyyko, G. Felici, J. Chauveau, Yeong Gyun Kim, John Back, Raffaele Albanese, S. Shirobokov, Shigeki Aoki, V. Grichine, A. Kono, N. Gruzinskii, J. Borburgh, A. Kolesnikov, G. Vankova-Kirilova, Masahiro Komatsu, G. Khaustov, A. Chumakov, M. D. Skorokhvatov, Michael Wurm, A. Dolmatov, Viktor Rodin, M. Prokudin, S. Marsh, S. Ogawa, M. Battistin, Marco Bruschi, N. Okateva, A. Di Crescenzo, I. Korol, Alexey Boyarsky, Naotaka Naganawa, J.-L. Grenard, Rosa Simoniello, Paolo Ciambrone, A. M. Anokhina, M. Patel, Petr Andreevich Gorbounov, Giuseppe Iaselli, V. Kurochka, Elena Graverini, Alexander Baranov, A. Shakin, F. Fedotovs, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), SHiP, Ahdida, C., Albanese, R., Alexandrov, A., Anokhina, A., Aoki, S., Arduini, G., Atkin, E., Azorskiy, N., Back, J. J., Bagulya, A., Santos, F. Baaltasar Do, Baranov, A., Bardou, F., Barker, G. J., Battistin, M., Bauche, J., Bay, A., Bayliss, V., Bencivenni, G., Berdnikov, A. Y., Berdnikov, Y. A., Berezkina, I., Bertani, M., Betancourt, C., Bezshyiko, I., Bezshyyko, O., Bick, D., Bieschke, S., Blanco, A., Boehm, J., Bogomilov, M., Bondarenko, K., Bonivento, W. M., Borburgh, J., Boyarsky, A., Brenner, R., Breton, D., Brundler, R., Bruschi, M., Büscher, V., Buonaura, A., Buontempo, S., Cadeddu, S., Calcaterra, A., Calviani, M., Campanelli, M., Casolino, M., Charitonidis, N., Chau, P., Chauveau, J., Chepurnov, A., Chernyavskiy, M., Choi, K. -Y., Chumakov, A., Ciambrone, P., Cornelis, K., Cristinziani, M., Crupano, A., Dallavalle, G. M., Datwyler, A., D'Ambrosio, N., D'Appollonio, G., Saraiva, J. De Carvalho, Lellis, G. De, de Magistris, M., Roeck, A. De, Serio, M. De, Simone, D. De, Dedenko, L., Dergachev, P., Crescenzo, A. Di, Marco, N. Di, Dib, C., Dijkstra, H., Dipinto, P., Dmitrenko, V., Dmitrievskiy, S., Dougherty, L. A., Dolmatov, A., Domenici, D., Donskov, S., Drohan, V., Dubreuil, A., Ebert, J., Enik, T., Etenko, A., Fabbri, F., Fabbri, L., Fabich, A., Fedin, O., Fedotovs, F., Felici, G., Ferro-Luzzi, M., Filippov, K., Fini, R. A., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Fraser, M., Fresa, R., Froeschl, R., Fukuda, T., Galati, G., Gall, J., Gatignon, L., Gavrilov, G., Gentile, V., Goddard, B., Golinka-Bezshyyko, L., Golovatiuk, A., Golubkov, D., Golutvin, A., Gorbounov, P., Gorbunov, D., Gorbunov, S., Gorkavenko, V., Gornushkin, Y., Gorshenkov, M., Grachev, V., Grandchamp, A. L., Granich, G., Graverini, E., Grenard, J. -L., Grenier, D., Grichine, V., Gruzinskii, N., Guler, A. M., Guz, Yu., Haefeli, G. J., Hagner, C., Hakobyan, H., Harris, I. W., Herwijnen, E. van, Hessler, C., Hollnagel, A., Hosseini, B., Hushchyn, M., Iaselli, G., Iuliano, A., Ivantchenko, V., Jacobsson, R., Joković, D., Jonker, M., Kadenko, I., Kain, V., Kamiscioglu, C., Kershaw, K., Khabibullin, M., Khalikov, E., Khaustov, G., Khoriauli, G., Khotyantsev, A., Kim, S. H., Kim, Y. G., Kim, V., Kitagawa, N., Ko, J. -W., Kodama, K., Kolesnikov, A., Kolev, D. I., Kolosov, V., Komatsu, M., Kondrateva, N., Kono, A., Konovalova, N., Kormannshaus, S., Korol, I., Korol'Ko, I., Korzenev, A., Kostyukhin, V., Platia, E. Koukovini, Kovalenko, S., Krasilnikova, I., Kudenko, Y., Kurbatov, E., Kurbatov, P., Kurochka, V., Kuznetsova, E., Lacker, H. M., Lamont, M., Lanfranchi, G., Lantwin, O., Lauria, A., Lee, K. S., Lee, K. Y., Lévy, J. -M., Loschiavo, V. P., Lopes, L., Sola, E. Lopez, Lyubovitskij, V., Maalmi, J., Magnan, A., Maleev, V., Malinin, A., Manabe, Y., Managadze, A. K., Manfredi, M., Marsh, S., Marshall, A. M., Mefodev, A., Mermod, P., Miano, A., Mikado, S., Mikhaylov, Yu., Milstead, D. A., Mineev, O., Montanari, A., Montesi, M. C., Morishima, K., Movchan, S., Muttoni, Y., Naganawa, N., Nakamura, M., Nakano, T., Nasybulin, S., Ninin, P., Nishio, A., Novikov, A., Obinyakov, B., Ogawa, S., Okateva, N., Opitz, B., Osborne, J., Ovchynnikov, M., Owtscharenko, N., Owen, P. H., Pacholek, P., Paoloni, A., Paparella, R., Park, B. D., Park, S. K., Pastore, A., Patel, M., Pereyma, D., Perillo-Marcone, A., Petkov, G. L., Petridis, K., Petrov, A., Podgrudkov, D., Poliakov, V., Polukhina, N., Prieto, J. Prieto, Prokudin, M., Prota, A., Quercia, A., Rademakers, A., Rakai, A., Ratnikov, F., Rawlings, T., Redi, F., Ricciardi, S., Rinaldesi, M., Rodin, Volodymyr, Rodin, Viktor, Robbe, P., Cavalcante, A. B. Rodrigue, Roganova, T., Rokujo, H., Rosa, G., Rovelli, T., Ruchayskiy, O., Ruf, T., Samoylenko, V., Samsonov, V., Galan, F. Sanchez, Diaz, P. Santo, Ull, A. Sanz, Saputi, A., Sato, O., Savchenko, E. S., Schmidt-Parzefall, W., Serra, N., Sgobba, S., Shadura, O., Shakin, A., Shaposhnikov, M., Shatalov, P., Shchedrina, T., Shchutska, L., Shevchenko, V., Shibuya, H., Shirobokov, S., Shustov, A., Silverstein, S. B., Simone, S., Simoniello, R., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, S., Sohn, J. Y., Sokolenko, A., Solodko, E., Starkov, N., Stoel, L., Storaci, B., Stramaglia, M. E., Sukhonos, D., Suzuki, Y., Takahashi, S., Tastet, J. L., Teterin, P., Naing, S. Than, Timiryasov, I., Tioukov, V., Tommasini, D., Torii, M., Tosi, N., Treille, D., Tsenov, R., Ulin, S., Ustyuzhanin, A., Uteshev, Z., Vankova-Kirilova, G., Vannucci, F., Venkova, P., Venturi, V., Vilchinski, S., Villa, M., Vincke, Heinz, Vincke, Helmut, Visone, C., Vlasik, K., Volkov, A., Voronkov, R., Waasen, S. van, Wanke, R., Wertelaers, P., Woo, J. -K., Wurm, M., Xella, S., Yilmaz, D., Yilmazer, A. U., Yoon, C. S., Zarubin, P., Zarubina, I., Zaytsev, Yu., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Ahdida C., Albanese R., Alexandrov A., Anokhina A., Aoki S., Arduini G., Atkin E., Azorskiy N., Back J.J., Bagulya A., Santos F.B.D., Baranov A., Bardou F., Barker G.J., Battistin M., Bauche J., Bay A., Bayliss V., Bencivenni G., Berdnikov A.Y., Berdnikov Y.A., Berezkina I., Bertani M., Betancourt C., Bezshyiko I., Bezshyyko O., Bick D., Bieschke S., Blanco A., Boehm J., Bogomilov M., Bondarenko K., Bonivento W.M., Borburgh J., Boyarsky A., Brenner R., Breton D., Brundler R., Bruschi M., Buscher V., Buonaura A., Buontempo S., Cadeddu S., Calcaterra A., Calviani M., Campanelli M., Casolino M., Charitonidis N., Chau P., Chauveau J., Chepurnov A., Chernyavskiy M., Choi K.-Y., Chumakov A., Ciambrone P., Cornelis K., Cristinziani M., Crupano A., Dallavalle G.M., Datwyler A., D'ambrosio N., D'appollonio G., Saraiva J.D.C., Lellis G.D., De Magistris M., Roeck A.D., De Serio M., De Simone D., Dedenko L., Dergachev P., Di Crescenzo A., Di Marco N., Dib C., Dijkstra H., Dipinto P., Dmitrenko V., Dmitrievskiy S., Dougherty L.A., Dolmatov A., Domenici D., Donskov S., Drohan V., Dubreuil A., Ebert J., Enik T., Etenko A., Fabbri F., Fabbri L., Fabich A., Fedin O., Fedotovs F., Felici G., Ferro-Luzzi M., Filippov K., Fini R.A., Fonte P., Franco C., Fraser M., Fresa R., Froeschl R., Fukuda T., Galati G., Gall J., Gatignon L., Gavrilov G., Gentile V., Goddard B., Golinka-Bezshyyko L., Golovatiuk A., Golubkov D., Golutvin A., Gorbounov P., Gorbunov D., Gorbunov S., Gorkavenko V., Gornushkin Y., Gorshenkov M., Grachev V., Grandchamp A.L., Granich G., Graverini E., Grenard J.-L., Grenier D., Grichine V., Gruzinskii N., Guler A.M., Guz Y., Haefeli G.J., Hagner C., Hakobyan H., Harris I.W., Van Herwijnen E., Hessler C., Hollnagel A., Hosseini B., Hushchyn M., Iaselli G., Iuliano A., Ivantchenko V., Jacobsson R., Jokovic D., Jonker M., Kadenko I., Kain V., Kamiscioglu C., Kershaw K., Khabibullin M., Khalikov E., Khaustov G., Khoriauli G., Khotyantsev A., Kim S.H., Kim Y.G., Kim V., Kitagawa N., Ko J.-W., Kodama K., Kolesnikov A., Kolev D.I., Kolosov V., Komatsu M., Kondrateva N., Kono A., Konovalova N., Kormannshaus S., Korol I., Korol'ko I., Korzenev A., Kostyukhin V., Platia E.K., Kovalenko S., Krasilnikova I., Kudenko Y., Kurbatov E., Kurbatov P., Kurochka V., Kuznetsova E., Lacker H.M., Lamont M., Lanfranchi G., Lantwin O., Lauria A., Lee K.S., Lee K.Y., Levy J.-M., Loschiavo V.P., Lopes L., Sola E.L., Lyubovitskij V., Maalmi J., Magnan A., Maleev V., Malinin A., Manabe Y., Managadze A.K., Manfredi M., Marsh S., Marshall A.M., Mefodev A., Mermod P., Miano A., Mikado S., Mikhaylov Y., Milstead D.A., Mineev O., Montanari A., Montesi M.C., Morishima K., Movchan S., Muttoni Y., Naganawa N., Nakamura M., Nakano T., Nasybulin S., Ninin P., Nishio A., Novikov A., Obinyakov B., Ogawa S., Okateva N., Opitz B., Osborne J., Ovchynnikov M., Owtscharenko N., Owen P.H., Pacholek P., Paoloni A., Paparella R., Park B.D., Park S.K., Pastore A., Patel M., Pereyma D., Perillo-Marcone A., Petkov G.L., Petridis K., Petrov A., Podgrudkov D., Poliakov V., Polukhina N., Prieto J.P., Prokudin M., Prota A., Quercia A., Rademakers A., Rakai A., Ratnikov F., Rawlings T., Redi F., Ricciardi S., Rinaldesi M., Rodin V., Robbe P., Rodrigues Cavalcante A.B., Roganova T., Rokujo H., Rosa G., Rovelli T., Ruchayskiy O., Ruf T., Samoylenko V., Samsonov V., Sanchez Galan F., Santos Diaz P., Sanz Ull A., Saputi A., Sato O., Savchenko E.S., Schmidt-Parzefall W., Serra N., Sgobba S., Shadura O., Shakin A., Shaposhnikov M., Shatalov P., Shchedrina T., Shchutska L., Shevchenko V., Shibuya H., Shirobokov S., Shustov A., Silverstein S.B., Simone S., Simoniello R., Skorokhvatov M., Smirnov S., Sohn J.Y., Sokolenko A., Solodko E., Starkov N., Stoel L., Storaci B., Stramaglia M.E., Sukhonos D., Suzuki Y., Takahashi S., Tastet J.L., Teterin P., Than Naing S., Timiryasov I., Tioukov V., Tommasini D., Torii M., Tosi N., Treille D., Tsenov R., Ulin S., Ustyuzhanin A., Uteshev Z., Vankova-Kirilova G., Vannucci F., Venkova P., Venturi V., Vilchinski S., Villa M., Vincke H., Visone C., Vlasik K., Volkov A., Voronkov R., Van Waasen S., Wanke R., Wertelaers P., Woo J.-K., Wurm M., Xella S., Yilmaz D., Yilmazer A.U., Yoon C.S., Zarubin P., Zarubina I., and Yu Zaytsev Y.
Subjects: Technology, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, background: induced, large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, SPS, beam transport, Electron, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, 09 Engineering, dark matter detectors (wimps, axions etc.), High Energy Physics - Experiment, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, law.invention, Neutrino detector, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0302 clinical medicine, Recoil, law, etc.), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Neutrino detectors, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Nuclear Experiment, physics.ins-det, Instruments & Instrumentation, Instrumentation, background: suppression, Mathematical Physics, nucleus: recoil, Physics, Range (particle radiation), tau neutrino, 02 Physical Sciences, Large Hadron Collider, beam loss, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), p: beam, Nuclear & Particles Physics, vacuum system, particle: interaction, Dark Matter detectors (WIMP, beam optics, p: beam dump, Physics - Instrumentation and Detector, proposed experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, zirconium: admixture, FOS: Physical sciences, Accelerator Physics and Instrumentation, beam: ejection, p: target, Hidden Sector, Nuclear physics, KKKK: SHiP, 03 medical and health sciences, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Beam dump, numerical calculations, muon: shielding, detector: design, activity report, Dark Matter detectors (WIMPs, Science & Technology, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, beam-dump facility, Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering, CERN SPS, Hidden sector, axion, axions etc.), Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physic, molybdenum: alloy, Physics::Accelerator Physics, target: design, titanium: admixture, Beam (structure), neutrino detectors
Abstract: The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) Collaboration has shown that the CERN SPS accelerator with its 400 $\mathrm{\small GeV/c}$ proton beam offers a unique opportunity to explore the Hidden Sector. The proposed experiment is an intensity frontier experiment which is capable of searching for hidden particles through both visible decays and through scattering signatures from recoil of electrons or nuclei. The high-intensity experimental facility developed by the SHiP collaboration is based on a number of key features and developments which provide the possibility of probing a large part of the parameter space for a wide range of models with light long-lived superweakly interacting particles with masses up to O(10) $\mathrm{\small GeV/c^2}$ in an environment of extremely clean background conditions. This paper describes the proposal for the experimental facility together with the most important feasibility studies. The paper focuses on the challenging new ideas behind the beam extraction and beam delivery, the proton beam dump, and the suppression of beam-induced background., 21 pages
Published: 2019
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4. Fast simulation of muons produced at the SHiP experiment using Generative Adversarial Networks

Author: S. Buontempo, Volodymyr Rodin, L. Shihora, A.S. Novikov, Nicola D'Ambrosio, I. Kadenko, A. Golovatiuk, R. A. Fini, Oksana Shadura, Anne-Marie Magnan, P. Dipinto, Oleg Ruchayskiy, Ciro Visone, W. Schmidt-Parzefall, Mitsuhiro Nakamura, M. Ehlert, J.-M. Lévy, Yury Guz, Alexander Malinin, Vadim Kostyukhin, Claudio O. Dib, K. Filippov, G. Gavrilov, M. M. Khabibullin, F. Bardou, Nicolò Tosi, Yosuke Suzuki, G. Granich, Alexey A. Petrov, E. Kurbatov, S. Dmitrievskiy, Davide Tommasini, Yu. Zaytsev, Arnaud Dubreuil, J. L. Tastet, D. Grenier, E. Khalikov, P. Zarubin, V. Poliakov, L. Golinka-Bezshyyko, M. Manfredi, V. Venturi, V. Tioukov, Giuseppe D'Appollonio, Iaroslava Bezshyiko, Edmundo Lopez Sola, V. Drohan, A. B. R. Cavalcante, A. A. Rademakers, A. Calcaterra, Gianluigi Arduini, Lesya Shchutska, H. Shibuya, S. V. Waasen, P. Wertelaers, D. Bick, Andrea Prota, Adrian Fabich, Alexander Mclean Marshall, Mario Campanelli, Stefania Xella, David Milstead, M. D. Skorokhvatov, Michael Wurm, A. Dolmatov, Yu. Mikhaylov, Dmitry Golubkov, Vladimir Samsonov, Elena Graverini, J. S. Schliwinski, I. Korol’ko, A. U. Yilmazer, Heiko Lacker, A. K. Managadze, A. S. Ull, M. Rinaldesi, L. A. Dougherty, M. Torii, A. L. Grandchamp, A. Iuliano, Annarita Buonaura, Alexander E. Shustov, A. Mefodev, V. Ivantchenko, S. Simone, G. Rosa, Christopher Betancourt, Pavel Shatalov, Y. Berdnikov, M. de Magistris, P. Dergachev, L. Stoel, L. Lopes, Volker Büscher, R. Froeschl, John Osborne, Victor Maleev, Brennan Goddard, R. Jacobsson, Seok Kim, E. V. Atkin, S. Ogawa, Hans Dijkstra, D. Pereyma, Albert De Roeck, B. Kaiser, T. Shchedrina, A.V. Etenko, P. Kurbatov, V. P. Loschiavo, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, P. Teterin, Oleg Mineev, F. B. D. Santos, Yuki Manabe, V. Bayliss, Oleg Fedin, Patrick Owen, P. Pacholek, A. Blanco, P. Fonte, Nobuko Kitagawa, A. Saputi, P. S. Diaz, B. Opitz, B. Hosseini, D. Yilmaz, B. D. Park, A. Bagulya, Sung Keun Park, Toshiyuki Nakano, F. S. Galan, K. Kodama, Antonio Perillo-Marcone, A. M. Anokhina, S. Kormannshaus, K. Kershaw, O. Lantwin, G. M. Dallavalle, T. Enik, Y. A. Gornushkin, Naotaka Naganawa, Markus Cristinziani, Satoru Takahashi, Nicola Serra, S. Nasybulin, Valery V. Dmitrenko, A. Alexandrov, Patrick Robbe, M. Patel, J. Boehm, A. Hollnagel, J. Y. Sohn, Gareth J. Barker, D. A. Podgrudkov, B. Obinyakov, Yu. G. Kudenko, Mikhail Hushchyn, A. Crupano, K.-Y. Choi, Serge Smirnov, V.D. Samoylenko, J.-K. Woo, Sandro Cadeddu, L. Gatignon, D. Kolev, Philippe Mermod, L. G. Dedenko, Stefano Sgobba, Loretta Fabbri, Daniel Treille, C. Kamiscioglu, S. Vilchinski, P. Ninin, E. K. Platia, V. Gentile, Hiroki Rokujo, Kunihiro Morishima, I. Berezkina, T. Ruf, Samuel Silverstein, B. Storaci, J. Maalmi, A. Bay, N. Konovalova, C. Franco, Tiziano Rovelli, K. Petridis, Alexander Baranov, Andrea Miano, J.-L. Grenard, H. Vincke, G. Lanfranchi, R. Brundler, P. Chau, V. Shevchenko, D. De Simone, I. Zarubina, D. Domenici, Rosa Simoniello, Nikolaos Charitonidis, A. Pastore, Verena Kain, N. Owtscharenko, A. M. Guler, Inar Timiryasov, Giuliana Galati, G. Haefeli, M. Jonker, M. Casolino, Mikhail V. Gorshenkov, P. Venkova, V. E. Lyubovitskij, Osamu Sato, Maria Elena Stramaglia, J. D. C. Saraiva, A. Golutvin, A. S. Chepurnov, M. Bertani, Sergey E. Ulin, V. M. Grachev, M. Chernyavskiy, Kang Soo Lee, Kang Young Lee, Alexander E. Volkov, Adele Lauria, Alessandro Montanari, E. S. Savchenko, A. Rakai, Akira Nishio, A. Sokolenko, T. Fukuda, H. Hakobyan, Richard Brenner, G. Khoriauli, Matthew Fraser, F. Vannucci, R. Voronkov, T. Rawlings, Konstantin F. Vlasik, Maksym Ovchynnikov, Oleg Bezshyyko, Marco Villa, Fedor Ratnikov, Z. M. Uteshev, R. Tsenov, Marco Calviani, S. Ricciardi, G. L. Petkov, J. P. Prieto, Raffaele Albanese, S. Shirobokov, Shigeki Aoki, Mike Lamont, M. Bogomilov, V. Grichine, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, S. Mikado, S. T. Naing, Caren Hagner, Raffaele Fresa, C. S. Yoon, S. Bieschke, Maria Cristina Montesi, S. V. Donskov, Victor Kim, Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko, N. I. Starkov, I. W. Harris, S. Gorbunov, Sergey Kovalenko, C. Ahdida, Rainer Wanke, Dmitry Gorbunov, M. Ferro-Luzzi, I. Krasilnikova, Kyrylo Bondarenko, Mikhail Shaposhnikov, G. Felici, Yeong Gyun Kim, A. Kono, J. Borburgh, A. Kolesnikov, M. Prokudin, S. Marsh, W. Bonivento, N. Kondrateva, T. M. Roganova, F. L. Fabbri, A. Quercia, E. Solodko, Petr Andreevich Gorbounov, A. Datwyler, Liliana Congedo, N. Azorskiy, Giuseppe Iaselli, V. Kurochka, J. Chauveau, A. Shakin, John Back, F. Fedotovs, Antonia Di Crescenzo, A. Korzenev, Ko J. W., Y. Muttoni, F. Redi, G. Bencivenni, J. Gall, A. Khotyantsev, N. Gruzinskii, G. Vankova-Kirilova, Masahiro Komatsu, G. Khaustov, A. Chumakov, C. Hessler, A. Berdnikov, D. Joković, M. Battistin, Marco Bruschi, N. Okateva, V. Kolosov, Giovanni De Lellis, I. Korol, Alexey Boyarsky, Karel Cornelis, D. Sukhonos, N. D. Marco, Alessandro Paoloni, Paolo Ciambrone, Eric van Herwijnen, Natalia Polukhina, S. Movchan, D. Breton, J. Bauche, S. Gerlach, Marilisa De Serio, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), SHiP, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Ahdida, C., Albanese, R., Buontempo, S., Cadeddu, S., Calcaterra, A., De Lellis, G., De Magistris, M., Iuliano, A., Lauria, A., Montesi, M. C., Sokolenko, A., Solodko, E., Starkov, N., Stoel, L., Storaci, B., Stramaglia, M. E., Sukhonos, D., Suzuki, Y., Takahashi, S., Tastet, J. L., Teterin, P., Naing, S. T., Timiryasov, I., Tioukov, V., Tommasini, D., Torii, M., Tosi, N., Treille, D., Tsenov, R., Ulin, S., Ustyuzhanin, A., Uteshev, Z., Vankova-Kirilova, G., Vannucci, F., Venkova, P., Venturi, V., and Et, Al
Subjects: Technology, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Proton, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Computer science, background: induced, Nuclear Theory, Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter, interaction of photons with matter, interaction of hadrons with matter, etc), Simulation methods and programs, 01 natural sciences, 09 Engineering, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], muon: momentum, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Nuclear Experiment, physics.ins-det, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Instrumentation, Instruments & Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, 02 Physical Sciences, interaction of photons with matter, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), p: beam, muon: production, Detector modelling and simulations I, Nuclear & Particles Physics, interaction of hadrons with matter, Particle Physics - Experiment, performance, data analysis method, Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter, FOS: Physical sciences, Accelerator Physics and Instrumentation, 0103 physical sciences, numerical methods, ddc:610, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Aerospace engineering, 010306 general physics, numerical calculations, etc), Muon, Science & Technology, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Numerical analysis, Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering, CERN SPS, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business, Generative grammar
Abstract: This paper presents a fast approach to simulating muons produced in interactions of the SPS proton beams with the target of the SHiP experiment. The SHiP experiment will be able to search for new long-lived particles produced in a 400~GeV$/c$ SPS proton beam dump and which travel distances between fifty metres and tens of kilometers. The SHiP detector needs to operate under ultra-low background conditions and requires large simulated samples of muon induced background processes. Through the use of Generative Adversarial Networks it is possible to emulate the simulation of the interaction of 400~GeV$/c$ proton beams with the SHiP target, an otherwise computationally intensive process. For the simulation requirements of the SHiP experiment, generative networks are capable of approximating the full simulation of the dense fixed target, offering a speed increase by a factor of $\mathcal{O}(10^6)$. To evaluate the performance of such an approach, comparisons of the distributions of reconstructed muon momenta in SHiP's spectrometer between samples using the full simulation and samples produced through generative models are presented. The methods discussed in this paper can be generalised and applied to modelling any non-discrete multi-dimensional distribution., Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures, amended as per JINST reviewer comments
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5. Sensitivity of the SHiP experiment to Heavy Neutral Leptons

Author: Volker Büscher, S. van Waasen, Michael Wurm, A. Dolmatov, V. Bayliss, Sung Keun Park, S. Kormannshaus, Mitsuhiro Nakamura, K. Kershaw, M. Chernyavskiy, G. Gavrilov, S. Vilchinski, Karel Cornelis, P. Ninin, T. Shchedrina, Andrea Miano, S. Donskov, Nobuko Kitagawa, A. Di Crescenzo, John Back, W. Schmidt-Parzefall, P. Santos Diaz, V. M. Grachev, M. Shaposhnikov, Andrea Prota, Andrey Golutvin, Akira Nishio, Serge Smirnov, V.D. Samoylenko, F. Redi, O. Lantwin, K. Kodama, D. Sukhonos, P. Fonte, R. Tsenov, G. M. Dallavalle, Alessandro Paoloni, S. Ogawa, V. Drohan, Antonio Perillo-Marcone, I. Korol, Alexey Boyarsky, G. Felici, S. Mikado, Nicola D'Ambrosio, Rainer Wanke, N. Konovalova, Yeong Gyun Kim, A. Kono, T. M. Roganova, S. Nasybulin, A. Golovatiuk, E. Khalikov, Y. Berdnikov, A. Iuliano, Annarita Buonaura, F. L. Fabbri, Natalia Polukhina, Nicola Serra, S. Simone, Gianluigi Arduini, Alexander Mclean Marshall, J. Borburgh, A. Kolesnikov, Christopher Betancourt, K.-Y. Choi, Pavel Shatalov, A. Quercia, E. Solodko, M. de Magistris, Raffaele Fresa, Brennan Goddard, G. Rosa, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Philippe Mermod, M. Bertani, Heinz Vincke, E. V. Atkin, B. Hosseini, Alexander E. Shustov, F. Sanchez Galan, D. A. Podgrudkov, B. Obinyakov, A. Bay, Hans Dijkstra, Paolo Ciambrone, N. Gruzinskii, Laura Fabbri, A. De Roeck, Mikhail V. Gorshenkov, P. Venkova, John Osborne, Victor Maleev, M. Ferro-Luzzi, Alexander E. Volkov, S. Movchan, A. Calcaterra, E. van Herwijnen, A. Mefodev, A. M. Guler, Sergey E. Ulin, M. Prokudin, S. Buontempo, Mikhail Hushchyn, G. Khoriauli, P. Wertelaers, P. Owen, Arnaud Dubreuil, A.S. Novikov, K. Filippov, J. Ebert, Dmitry Gorbunov, Mario Campanelli, E. Koukovini Platia, S. Marsh, Konstantin F. Vlasik, Iaroslava Bezshyiko, Kang Soo Lee, Petr Andreevich Gorbounov, P. Kurbatov, D. Yilmaz, N. Owtscharenko, N. Azorskiy, Naotaka Naganawa, D. Breton, Matthew Fraser, F. Vannucci, S. Ricciardi, Valery V. Dmitrenko, Volodymyr Rodin, A. Alexandrov, Patrick Robbe, P. Dergachev, A.B. Rodrigues Cavalcante, Giuseppe Iaselli, R. A. Fini, D. Bick, Adrian Fabich, V. Kurochka, Yu.A. Kudenko, P. Dipinto, A. Hollnagel, Heiko Lacker, Fedor Ratnikov, V. P. Loschiavo, Masahiro Komatsu, G. Khaustov, A. Korzenev, J. Bauche, Z. M. Uteshev, Maulik R. Patel, Y. Muttoni, Anne-Marie Magnan, Daniel Treille, J. Boehm, N. I. Starkov, A. Shakin, Yosuke Suzuki, Caren Hagner, J. Chauveau, G. Bencivenni, A. Saputi, B. Opitz, Konstantinos Petridis, Alexey A. Petrov, Osamu Sato, Y. A. Gornushkin, Adele Lauria, A. Crupano, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, G. Granich, A. Chumakov, Samuel Silverstein, J. De Carvalho Saraiva, J. Prieto Prieto, G. L. Petkov, M. Bogomilov, V. Samsonov, J. Maalmi, F. Fedotovs, L. G. Dedenko, Maksym Ovchynnikov, V. Venturi, Marco Calviani, W. Bonivento, J.-L. Grenard, J. Gall, A. Khotyantsev, Oleg Fedin, Hiroki Rokujo, Mauro Villa, D. Kolev, Lau Gatignon, Helmut Vincke, Stefania Xella, J.-W. Ko, I. Zarubina, N. Di Marco, Rosa Simoniello, D. Domenici, M. M. Khabibullin, Giuseppe D'Appollonio, C. Hessler, A. Berdnikov, A.V. Etenko, F. Bardou, David Milstead, C. Kamiscioglu, Richard Jacobsson, Toshiyuki Nakano, M. Jonker, Yu. Mikhaylov, Dmitry Golubkov, A. U. Yilmazer, A. Datwyler, V. Ivantchenko, B. D. Park, I. W. Harris, G. Vankova-Kirilova, Gareth J. Barker, D. Joković, A. K. Managadze, M. Rinaldesi, C. Franco, L. Lopes, S. Gorbunov, A. Bagulya, Markus Cristinziani, D. Pereyma, V. Gentile, Vadim Kostyukhin, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Sergey Kovalenko, D. De Simone, Viktor Rodin, Nicolò Tosi, E. Graverini, L. A. Dougherty, L. Golinka-Bezshyyko, E. Lopez Sola, Verena Kain, G. De Lellis, A. Sokolenko, A. Pastore, Yu. Zaytsev, J. L. Tastet, P. Chau, N. Kondrateva, Claudio O. Dib, S. Than Naing, M. Torii, A. A. Rademakers, S. Cadeddu, C. Ahdida, M. De Serio, A. M. Anokhina, Satoru Takahashi, M. Battistin, T. Rawlings, J.-K. Woo, F. Baaltasar Dos Santos, Nikolaos Charitonidis, Gaia Lanfranchi, Marco Bruschi, N. Okateva, I. Korol’ko, A. Malinin, Kang Young Lee, V. Kolosov, T. Fukuda, H. Hakobyan, Richard Brenner, Stefano Sgobba, A. Sanz Ull, Alexander Baranov, R. Brundler, Victor Kim, Seok Kim, Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko, H. Shibuya, P. Pacholek, A. Blanco, E. Kurbatov, S. Dmitrievskiy, Davide Tommasini, C. S. Yoon, D. Grenier, I. Krasilnikova, P. Zarubin, S. Bieschke, Barbara Storaci, V. Poliakov, Kunihiro Morishima, Kyrylo Bondarenko, Maria Cristina Montesi, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Manfredi, I. Kadenko, Oleg Ruchayskiy, Ciro Visone, Inar Timiryasov, Giuliana Galati, J.-M. Lévy, M. Casolino, A. S. Chepurnov, Alessandro Montanari, E. S. Savchenko, Mike Lamont, R. Froeschl, A. Rakai, R. Voronkov, Oleg Bezshyyko, Valeri Tioukov, Raffaele Albanese, S. Shirobokov, A. L. Grandchamp, Shigeki Aoki, Guido Haefeli, P. Teterin, Oleg Mineev, V. Grichine, Yuki Manabe, Yu. Guz, J. Y. Sohn, Lesya Shchutska, I. Berezkina, Oksana Shadura, T. Ruf, T. Enik, Rocco Paparella, V. Shevchenko, V. E. Lyubovitskij, L. Stoel, M. D. Skorokhvatov, Ahdida C., Albanese R., Alexandrov A., Anokhina A., Aoki S., Arduini G., Atkin E., Azorskiy N., Baaltasar Dos Santos F., Back J.J., Bagulya A., Baranov A., Bardou F., Barker G.J., Battistin M., Bauche J., Bay A., Bayliss V., Bencivenni G., Berdnikov Y.A., Berdnikov A.Y., Berezkina I., Bertani M., Betancourt C., Bezshyiko I., Bezshyyko O., Bick D., Bieschke S., Blanco A., Boehm J., Bogomilov M., Bondarenko K., Bonivento W.M., Borburgh J., Boyarsky A., Brenner R., Breton D., Brundler R., Bruschi M., Buscher V., Buonaura A., Buontempo S., Cadeddu S., Calcaterra A., Calviani M., Campanelli M., Casolino M., Charitonidis N., Chau P., Chauveau J., Chepurnov A., Chernyavskiy M., Choi K.-Y., Chumakov A., Ciambrone P., Cornelis K., Cristinziani M., Crupano A., Dallavalle G.M., Datwyler A., D'Ambrosio N., D'Appollonio G., Dedenko L., Dergachev P., De Carvalho Saraiva J., De Lellis G., de Magistris M., De Roeck A., De Serio M., De Simone D., Dib C., Dijkstra H., Dipinto P., Di Crescenzo A., Di Marco N., Dmitrenko V., Dmitrievskiy S., Dolmatov A., Domenici D., Donskov S., Dougherty L.A., Drohan V., Dubreuil A., Ebert J., Enik T., Etenko A., Fabbri F., Fabbri L., Fabich A., Fedin O., Fedotovs F., Ferro-Luzzi M., Felici G., Filippov K., Fini R.A., Fonte P., Franco C., Fraser M., Fresa R., Froeschl R., Fukuda T., Galati G., Gall J., Gatignon L., Gavrilov G., Gentile V., Goddard B., Golinka-Bezshyyko L., Golovatiuk A., Golubkov D., Golutvin A., Gorbounov P., Gorbunov S., Gorbunov D., Gorkavenko V., Gornushkin Y., Gorshenkov M., Grachev V., Grandchamp A.L., Granich G., Graverini E., Grenard J.-L., Grenier D., Grichine V., Gruzinskii N., Guz Y., Haefeli G.J., Hagner C., Hakobyan H., Harris I.W., Hessler C., Hollnagel A., Hosseini B., Hushchyn M., Iaselli G., Iuliano A., Ivantchenko V., Jacobsson R., Jokovic D., Jonker M., Kadenko I., Kain V., Kamiscioglu C., Kershaw K., Khabibullin M., Khalikov E., Khaustov G., Khoriauli G., Khotyantsev A., Kim Y.G., Kim V., Kim S.H., Kitagawa N., Ko J.-W., Kodama K., Kolesnikov A., Kolev D.I., Kolosov V., Komatsu M., Kondrateva N., Kono A., Konovalova N., Kormannshaus S., Korol I., Korol'ko I., Korzenev A., Kostyukhin V., Koukovini Platia E., Kovalenko S., Krasilnikova I., Kudenko Y., Kurbatov E., Kurbatov P., Kurochka V., Kuznetsova E., Lacker H.M., Lamont M., Lanfranchi G., Lantwin O., Lauria A., Lee K.S., Lee K.Y., Levy J.-M., Lopes L., Lopez Sola E., Loschiavo V.P., Lyubovitskij V., Guler A.M., Maalmi J., Magnan A., Maleev V., Malinin A., Manabe Y., Managadze A.K., Manfredi M., Marsh S., Marshall A.M., Mefodev A., Mermod P., Miano A., Mikado S., Mikhaylov Y., Milstead D.A., Mineev O., Montanari A., Montesi M.C., Morishima K., Movchan S., Muttoni Y., Naganawa N., Nakamura M., Nakano T., Nasybulin S., Ninin P., Nishio A., Novikov A., Obinyakov B., Ogawa S., Okateva N., Opitz B., Osborne J., Ovchynnikov M., Owen P.H., Owtscharenko N., Pacholek P., Paoloni A., Paparella R., Park B.D., Park S.K., Pastore A., Patel M., Pereyma D., Perillo-Marcone A., Petkov G.L., Petridis K., Petrov A., Podgrudkov D., Poliakov V., Polukhina N., Prieto Prieto J., Prokudin M., Prota A., Quercia A., Rademakers A., Rakai A., Ratnikov F., Rawlings T., Redi F., Ricciardi S., Rinaldesi M., Robbe P., Rodin V., Rodrigues Cavalcante A.B., Roganova T., Rokujo H., Rosa G., Rovelli T., Ruchayskiy O., Ruf T., Samoylenko V., Samsonov V., Sanchez Galan F., Santos Diaz P., Sanz Ull A., Saputi A., Sato O., Savchenko E.S., Schmidt-Parzefall W., Serra N., Sgobba S., Shadura O., Shakin A., Shaposhnikov M., Shatalov P., Shchedrina T., Shchutska L., Shevchenko V., Shibuya H., Shirobokov S., Shustov A., Silverstein S.B., Simone S., Simoniello R., Skorokhvatov M., Smirnov S., Sohn J.Y., Sokolenko A., Solodko E., Starkov N., Stoel L., Storaci B., Stramaglia M.E., Sukhonos D., Suzuki Y., Takahashi S., Tastet J.L., Teterin P., Than Naing S., Timiryasov I., Tioukov V., Tommasini D., Torii M., Tosi N., Treille D., Tsenov R., Ulin S., Ustyuzhanin A., Uteshev Z., Vankova-Kirilova G., Vannucci F., van Herwijnen E., van Waasen S., Venkova P., Venturi V., Vilchinski S., Villa M., Vincke H., Visone C., Vlasik K., Volkov A., Voronkov R., Wanke R., Wertelaers P., Woo J.-K., Wurm M., Xella S., Yilmaz D., Yilmazer A.U., Yoon C.S., Zarubin P., Zarubina I., Zaytsev Y., Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), SHiP, Ahdida, C., Albanese, R., Alexandrov, A., Anokhina, A., Aoki, S., Arduini, G., Atkin, E., Azorskiy, N., Baaltasar Dos Santos, F., Back, J. J., Bagulya, A., Baranov, A., Bardou, F., Barker, G. J., Battistin, M., Bauche, J., Bay, A., Bayliss, V., Bencivenni, G., Berdnikov, Y. A., Berdnikov, A. Y., Berezkina, I., Bertani, M., Betancourt, C., Bezshyiko, I., Bezshyyko, O., Bick, D., Bieschke, S., Blanco, A., Boehm, J., Bogomilov, M., Bondarenko, K., Bonivento, W. M., Borburgh, J., Boyarsky, A., Brenner, R., Breton, D., Brundler, R., Bruschi, M., Büscher, V., Buonaura, A., Buontempo, S., Cadeddu, S., Calcaterra, A., Calviani, M., Campanelli, M., Casolino, M., Charitonidis, N., Chau, P., Chauveau, J., Chepurnov, A., Chernyavskiy, M., Choi, K. -Y., Chumakov, A., Ciambrone, P., Cornelis, K., Cristinziani, M., Crupano, Antonio, Dallavalle, G. M., Datwyler, A., D’Ambrosio, N., D’Appollonio, G., Dedenko, L., Dergachev, P., De Carvalho Saraiva, J., De Lellis, G., de Magistris, M., De Roeck, A., De Serio, M., De Simone, D., Dib, C., Dijkstra, H., Dipinto, P., Di Crescenzo, A., Di Marco, N., Dmitrenko, V., Dmitrievskiy, S., Dolmatov, A., Domenici, D., Donskov, S., Dougherty, L. A., Drohan, V., Dubreuil, A., Ebert, J., Enik, T., Etenko, A., Fabbri, F., Fabbri, L., Fabich, A., Fedin, O., Fedotovs, F., Ferro-Luzzi, M., Felici, G., Filippov, K., Fini, R. A., Fonte, P., Franco, C., Fraser, M., Fresa, R., Froeschl, R., Fukuda, T., Galati, G., Gall, J., Gatignon, L., Gavrilov, G., Gentile, V., Goddard, B., Golinka-Bezshyyko, L., Golovatiuk, Artem, Golubkov, D., Golutvin, A., Gorbounov, P., Gorbunov, S., Gorbunov, D., Gorkavenko, V., Gornushkin, Y., Gorshenkov, M., Grachev, V., Grandchamp, A. L., Granich, G., Graverini, E., Grenard, J. -L., Grenier, D., Grichine, V., Gruzinskii, N., Guz, Yu., Haefeli, G. J., Hagner, C., Hakobyan, H., Harris, I. W., Hessler, C., Hollnagel, A., Hosseini, B., Hushchyn, M., Iaselli, G., Iuliano, A., Ivantchenko, V., Jacobsson, R., Joković, D., Jonker, M., Kadenko, I., Kain, V., Kamiscioglu, C., Kershaw, K., Khabibullin, M., Khalikov, E., Khaustov, G., Khoriauli, G., Khotyantsev, A., Kim, Y. G., Kim, V., Kim, S. H., Kitagawa, N., Ko, J. -W., Kodama, K., Kolesnikov, A., Kolev, D. I., Kolosov, V., Komatsu, M., Kondrateva, N., Kono, A., Konovalova, N., Kormannshaus, S., Korol, I., Korol’Ko, I., Korzenev, A., Kostyukhin, V., Koukovini Platia, E., Kovalenko, S., Krasilnikova, I., Kudenko, Y., Kurbatov, E., Kurbatov, P., Kurochka, V., Kuznetsova, E., Lacker, H. M., Lamont, M., Lanfranchi, G., Lantwin, O., Lauria, A., Lee, K. S., Lee, K. Y., Lévy, J. -M., Lopes, L., Lopez Sola, E., Loschiavo, V. P., Lyubovitskij, V., Guler, A. M., Maalmi, J., Magnan, A., Maleev, V., Malinin, A., Manabe, Y., Managadze, A. K., Manfredi, M., Marsh, S., Marshall, A. M., Mefodev, A., Mermod, P., Miano, A., Mikado, S., Mikhaylov, Yu., Milstead, D. A., Mineev, O., Montanari, A., Montesi, M. C., Morishima, K., Movchan, S., Muttoni, Y., Naganawa, N., Nakamura, M., Nakano, T., Nasybulin, S., Ninin, P., Nishio, A., Novikov, A., Obinyakov, B., Ogawa, S., Okateva, N., Opitz, B., Osborne, J., Ovchynnikov, M., Owen, P. H., Owtscharenko, N., Pacholek, P., Paoloni, A., Paparella, R., Park, B. D., Park, S. K., Pastore, A., Patel, M., Pereyma, D., Perillo-Marcone, A., Petkov, G. L., Petridis, K., Petrov, A., Podgrudkov, D., Poliakov, V., Polukhina, N., Prieto Prieto, J., Prokudin, M., Prota, A., Quercia, A., Rademakers, A., Rakai, A., Ratnikov, F., Rawlings, T., Redi, F., Ricciardi, S., Rinaldesi, M., Robbe, P., Rodin, Viktor, Rodin, Volodymyr, Rodrigues Cavalcante, A. B., Roganova, T., Rokujo, H., Rosa, G., Rovelli, T., Ruchayskiy, O., Ruf, T., Samoylenko, V., Samsonov, V., Sanchez Galan, F., Santos Diaz, P., Sanz Ull, A., Saputi, A., Sato, O., Savchenko, E. S., Schmidt-Parzefall, W., Serra, N., Sgobba, S., Shadura, O., Shakin, A., Shaposhnikov, M., Shatalov, P., Shchedrina, T., Shchutska, L., Shevchenko, V., Shibuya, H., Shirobokov, S., Shustov, A., Silverstein, S. B., Simone, S., Simoniello, R., Skorokhvatov, M., Smirnov, S., Sohn, J. Y., Sokolenko, A., Solodko, E., Starkov, N., Stoel, L., Storaci, B., Stramaglia, M. E., Sukhonos, D., Suzuki, Y., Takahashi, S., Tastet, J. L., Teterin, P., Than Naing, S., Timiryasov, I., Tioukov, V., Tommasini, D., Torii, M., Tosi, N., Treille, D., Tsenov, R., Ulin, S., Ustyuzhanin, A., Uteshev, Z., Vankova-Kirilova, G., Vannucci, F., van Herwijnen, E., van Waasen, S., Venkova, P., Venturi, V., Vilchinski, S., Villa, M., Vincke, Heinz, Vincke, Helmut, Visone, C., Vlasik, K., Volkov, A., Voronkov, R., Wanke, R., Wertelaers, P., Woo, J. -K., Wurm, M., Xella, S., Yilmaz, D., Yilmazer, A. U., Yoon, C. S., Zarubin, P., Zarubina, I., Zaytsev, Yu., Dubreuil, Arnaud, Korzenev, Alexander, Mermod, Philippe, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)
Subjects: Physics beyond the Standard Model, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics, Particles & Fields, Subatomär fysik, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), vmsm, Subatomic Physics, lepton: heavy, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], media_common, Physics, search, 02 Physical Sciences, lepton: dark matter, new physics, lepton: mixing, hep-ph, Nuclear & Particles Physics, asymmetry: CP, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Fixed target experiments, Physical Sciences, processes involving neutrinos, Neutrino, Particle Physics - Experiment, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, media_common.quotation_subject, Dark matter, FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:500.2, Asymmetry, Standard Model, masses, sterile neutrinos, 0103 physical sciences, lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, ddc:530, Sensitivity (control systems), bounds, 010306 general physics, 01 Mathematical Sciences, Particle Physics - Phenomenology, Science & Technology, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, dark matter: detector, detector: sensitivity, dark-matter, [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], Beyond Standard Model, general-theory, lcsh:QC770-798, High Energy Physics::Experiment, lepton: new particle, majorana neutrinos, matter: asymmetry, decays, Lepton
Abstract: Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs) are hypothetical particles predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model. These particles can, among other things, explain the origin of neutrino masses, generate the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe and provide a dark matter candidate. The SHiP experiment will be able to search for HNLs produced in decays of heavy mesons and travelling distances ranging between $\mathcal{O}(50\text{ m})$ and tens of kilometers before decaying. We present the sensitivity of the SHiP experiment to a number of HNL's benchmark models and provide a way to calculate the SHiP's sensitivity to HNLs for arbitrary patterns of flavour mixings. The corresponding tools and data files are also made publicly available., Comment: journal version
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6. Sensitivity of the SHiP experiment to light dark matter

Author: S. Buontempo, A.S. Novikov, E. Koukovini Platia, R. A. Fini, Alexander E. Shustov, A. Mefodev, W. Schmidt-Parzefall, A. Golovatiuk, A. Kolesnikov, P. Kurbatov, Claudio O. Dib, V. P. Loschiavo, Gianluigi Arduini, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, Oleg Fedin, D. Breton, C. S. Yoon, Olivier Mattelaer, J. Bauche, S. Bieschke, John Osborne, Victor Maleev, Elena Graverini, V. Bayliss, Heinz Vincke, A. M. Anokhina, S. van Waasen, M. D. Skorokhvatov, Michael Wurm, A. Dolmatov, Maria Cristina Montesi, Nobuko Kitagawa, M. Patel, G. M. Dallavalle, Nicola D'Ambrosio, Karel Cornelis, D. Yilmaz, I. W. Harris, S. Kormannshaus, K. Kershaw, D. Sukhonos, S. V. Donskov, I. Korol’ko, S. Gorbunov, M. Torii, E. Ursov, Nicola Serra, S. Ogawa, Alessandro Paoloni, Sergey Kovalenko, Y.G. Kim, M. Chernyavskiy, A. Korzenev, Satoru Takahashi, C. Ahdida, Y. Muttoni, F. Redi, O. Durhan, Serge Smirnov, V.D. Samoylenko, Alexander Baranov, Natalia Polukhina, J.-K. Woo, Sergey E. Ulin, N. I. Starkov, A.V. Etenko, Sandro Cadeddu, V. Drohan, Stefano Sgobba, A. Akmete, G. Bencivenni, A. Di Crescenzo, A. Iuliano, Annarita Buonaura, A. Sanz Ull, S. Simone, R. de Asmundis, P. Chau, P. Pacholek, Christopher Betancourt, Pavel Shatalov, S. Movchan, D. Kolev, Yu. Mikhaylov, Victor Golovtsov, N. Konovalova, C. Kamiscioglu, Gareth J. Barker, W. Bonivento, Rainer Wanke, Mario Campanelli, Dmitry Golubkov, T. Ruf, S. Vilchinski, P. Ninin, R. Froeschl, Philippe Mermod, M. Ehlert, V. E. Lyubovitskij, A. K. Managadze, E. Lopez Sola, M. Rinaldesi, D. A. Podgrudkov, B. Obinyakov, Vladimir Samsonov, G. Lanfranchi, L. A. Dougherty, K. Filippov, Luca Buonocore, E. V. Atkin, Nikolaos Charitonidis, B. Hosseini, Giuseppe D'Appollonio, A. Bay, Naotaka Naganawa, J. Gall, A. Khotyantsev, P. Dergachev, A.B. Rodrigues Cavalcante, A. Calcaterra, E. Khalikov, A. Zelenov, Yosuke Suzuki, A. Rakai, R. Voronkov, V. Gentile, D. De Simone, Mikhail Hushchyn, J. Boehm, Genady Gavrilov, Daniel Treille, J. De Carvalho Saraiva, F. Baaltasar Dos Santos, I. Korol, Alexander Mclean Marshall, Oleg Bezshyyko, Dmitry Gorbunov, R. Jacobsson, Raffaele Albanese, Osamu Sato, D. Pereyma, Mitsuhiro Nakamura, B. Opitz, Konstantinos Petridis, S. Shirobokov, Yu.A. Kudenko, A. Crupano, G. Rosa, Helmut Vincke, Adele Lauria, Alexey Boyarsky, Andrea Miano, D. Karpenkov, E. Elikkaya, Shigeki Aoki, M. Ferro-Luzzi, Martina Ferrillo, Maksym Ovchynnikov, D. Bick, Marco Calviani, J.-L. Grenard, A. Sokolenko, T. Rawlings, B. D. Park, A. Golutvin, C. Franco, E. Kurbatov, J.-W. Ko, A. Bagulya, Francesco Tramontano, Rosa Simoniello, Vladimir Shevchenko, Markus Cristinziani, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Matthew Fraser, F. Vannucci, J. J. Back, P. Fonte, T. M. Roganova, Lesya Shchutska, Fedor Ratnikov, F. L. Fabbri, V. M. Grachev, A. Quercia, E. Solodko, O. Williams, Y. Berdnikov, M. Bogomilov, Mikhail V. Gorshenkov, M. de Magistris, A. Datwyler, Paolo Ciambrone, Brennan Goddard, Fabio Maltoni, Victor Kim, Akira Nishio, T. Enik, Hans Dijkstra, Liliana Congedo, Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko, Alexander Malinin, L. G. Dedenko, N. Azorskiy, Z. M. Uteshev, S. Ricciardi, Davide Tommasini, Vadim Kostyukhin, Nicolò Tosi, A. Saputi, M. Jonker, Hiroki Rokujo, G. L. Petkov, L. Stoel, Volker Büscher, L. Golinka-Bezshyyko, G. Vankova-Kirilova, L. Lopes, Alexey Volkov, S. Nasybulin, Viktor Rodin, R. Tsenov, Oliver Lantwin, Oksana Shadura, M. Battistin, A. Pastore, S. Than Naing, N. Okateva, Petr Andreevich Gorbounov, Giuseppe Iaselli, V. Kurochka, D. Grenier, E. van Herwijnen, A. Shakin, A.U. Yilmazer, F. Fedotovs, V. Cicero, J. Zimmerman, Valery V. Dmitrenko, A. Alexandrov, Patrick Robbe, A. Hollnagel, Caren Hagner, K.-Y. Choi, I. Krasilnikova, P Owen, Kyrylo Bondarenko, Claudia Frugiuele, J. Prieto Prieto, K. S. Lee, Mikhail Shaposhnikov, Samuel Silverstein, Verena Kain, J. Maalmi, L. Di Giulio, V. Poliakov, G. Felici, L. Gatignon, A. Kono, Arnaud Dubreuil, Oleg Mineev, J. Borburgh, M. Manfredi, Iaroslava Bezshyiko, Iryna Boiarska, T. Fukuda, H. Hakobyan, Richard Brenner, P. Santos Diaz, Yuki Manabe, T. Shchedrina, Oleg Ruchayskiy, Ciro Visone, Heiko Lacker, S. Mikado, D. Domenici, M. Prokudin, Andrea Prota, K. Kodama, J. S. Schliwinski, S. Marsh, J.-M. Lévy, N. Di Marco, B. Kaiser, Antonio Perillo-Marcone, Maria Elena Stramaglia, J. Y. Sohn, M. Bertani, F. Sanchez Galan, Raffaele Fresa, G. Khoriauli, Yu. Guz, G.V. Khaustov, Konstantin F. Vlasik, Alexey A. Petrov, A. De Roeck, P. Wertelaers, H. Shibuya, A. L. Grandchamp, P. Teterin, Volodymyr Rodin, V.N. Kolosov, Anne-Marie Magnan, V. Venturi, V. Tioukov, M. M. Khabibullin, F. Bardou, Stefania Xella, Yu. Zaytsev, J. L. Tastet, David Milstead, A. A. Rademakers, V. Grichine, J. Chauveau, C. Hessler, A. Berdnikov, D. Joković, M. De Serio, N. Gruzinskii, Masahiro Komatsu, A. Chumakov, Toshiyuki Nakano, G. De Lellis, A. Blanco, Kunihiro Morishima, Lev Uvarov, Tiziano Rovelli, N. Owtscharenko, A. M. Guler, Inar Timiryasov, Giuliana Galati, G. Haefeli, M. Casolino, A. S. Chepurnov, Alessandro Montanari, E. S. Savchenko, K.Y. Lee, Mike Lamont, I. Kadenko, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), SHiP, Albanese, R., Alexandrov, A., Crupano, A., De Lellis, G., Di Crescenzo, A., Galati, G., Gentile, V., Golovatiuk, A., Iuliano, A., Lauria, A., Miano, A., Montesi, M. C., Prota, A., Quercia, A., Rosa, G., Tramontano, F., Visone, C., UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Ahdida C., Akmete A., Albanese R., Alexandrov A., Anokhina A., Aoki S., Arduini G., Atkin E., Azorskiy N., Back J.J., Bagulya A., Baaltasar Dos Santos F., Baranov A., Bardou F., Barker G.J., Battistin M., Bauche J., Bay A., Bayliss V., Bencivenni G., Berdnikov A.Y., Berdnikov Y.A., Bertani M., Betancourt C., Bezshyiko I., Bezshyyko O., Bick D., Bieschke S., Blanco A., Boehm J., Bogomilov M., Boiarska I., Bondarenko K., Bonivento W.M., Borburgh J., Boyarsky A., Brenner R., Breton D., Buscher V., Buonaura A., Buonocore L., Buontempo S., Cadeddu S., Calcaterra A., Calviani M., Campanelli M., Casolino M., Charitonidis N., Chau P., Chauveau J., Chepurnov A., Chernyavskiy M., Choi K.-Y., Chumakov A., Ciambrone P., Cicero V., Congedo L., Cornelis K., Cristinziani M., Crupano A., Dallavalle G.M., Datwyler A., D'Ambrosio N., D'Appollonio G., de Asmundis R., De Carvalho Saraiva J., De Lellis G., de Magistris M., De Roeck A., De Serio M., De Simone D., Dedenko L., Dergachev P., Di Crescenzo A., Di Giulio L., Di Marco N., Dib C., Dijkstra H., Dmitrenko V., Dougherty L.A., Dolmatov A., Domenici D., Donskov S., Drohan V., Dubreuil A., Durhan O., Ehlert M., Elikkaya E., Enik T., Etenko A., Fabbri F., Fedin O., Fedotovs F., Felici G., Ferrillo M., Ferro-Luzzi M., Filippov K., Fini R.A., Fonte P., Franco C., Fraser M., Fresa R., Froeschl R., Frugiuele C., Fukuda T., Galati G., Gall J., Gatignon L., Gavrilov G., Gentile V., Goddard B., Golinka-Bezshyyko L., Golovatiuk A., Golovtsov V., Golubkov D., Golutvin A., Gorbounov P., Gorbunov D., Gorbunov S., Gorkavenko V., Gorshenkov M., Grachev V., Grandchamp A.L., Graverini E., Grenard J.-L., Grenier D., Grichine V., Gruzinskii N., Guler A.M., Guz Y., Haefeli G.J., Hagner C., Hakobyan H., Harris I.W., van Herwijnen E., Hessler C., Hollnagel A., Hosseini B., Hushchyn M., Iaselli G., Iuliano A., Jacobsson R., Jokovic D., Jonker M., Kadenko I., Kain V., Kaiser B., Kamiscioglu C., Karpenkov D., Kershaw K., Khabibullin M., Khalikov E., Khaustov G., Khoriauli G., Khotyantsev A., Kim Y.G., Kim V., Kitagawa N., Ko J.-W., Kodama K., Kolesnikov A., Kolev D.I., Kolosov V., Komatsu M., Kono A., Konovalova N., Kormannshaus S., Korol I., Korol'ko I., Korzenev A., Kostyukhin V., Koukovini Platia E., Kovalenko S., Krasilnikova I., Kudenko Y., Kurbatov E., Kurbatov P., Kurochka V., Kuznetsova E., Lacker H.M., Lamont M., Lanfranchi G., Lantwin O., Lauria A., Lee K.S., Lee K.Y., Levy J.-M., Loschiavo V.P., Lopes L., Lopez Sola E., Lyubovitskij V., Maalmi J., Magnan A., Maleev V., Malinin A., Maltoni F., Manabe Y., Managadze A.K., Manfredi M., Marsh S., Marshall A.M., Mattelaer O., Mefodev A., Mermod P., Miano A., Mikado S., Mikhaylov Y., Milstead D.A., Mineev O., Montanari A., Montesi M.C., Morishima K., Movchan S., Muttoni Y., Naganawa N., Nakamura M., Nakano T., Nasybulin S., Ninin P., Nishio A., Novikov A., Obinyakov B., Ogawa S., Okateva N., Opitz B., Osborne J., Ovchynnikov M., Owtscharenko N., Owen P.H., Pacholek P., Paoloni A., Park B.D., Pastore A., Patel M., Pereyma D., Perillo-Marcone A., Petkov G.L., Petridis K., Petrov A., Podgrudkov D., Poliakov V., Polukhina N., Prieto Prieto J., Prokudin M., Prota A., Quercia A., Rademakers A., Rakai A., Ratnikov F., Rawlings T., Redi F., Ricciardi S., Rinaldesi M., Rodin V., Robbe P., Rodrigues Cavalcante A.B., Roganova T., Rokujo H., Rosa G., Rovelli T., Ruchayskiy O., Ruf T., Samoylenko V., Samsonov V., Sanchez Galan F., Santos Diaz P., Sanz Ull A., Saputi A., Sato O., Savchenko E.S., Schliwinski J.S., Schmidt-Parzefall W., Serra N., Sgobba S., Shadura O., Shakin A., Shaposhnikov M., Shatalov P., Shchedrina T., Shchutska L., Shevchenko V., Shibuya H., Shirobokov S., Shustov A., Silverstein S.B., Simone S., Simoniello R., Skorokhvatov M., Smirnov S., Sohn J.Y., Sokolenko A., Solodko E., Starkov N., Stoel L., Stramaglia M.E., Sukhonos D., Suzuki Y., Takahashi S., Tastet J.L., Teterin P., Than Naing S., Timiryasov I., Tioukov V., Tommasini D., Torii M., Tosi N., Tramontano F., Treille D., Tsenov R., Ulin S., Ursov E., Ustyuzhanin A., Uteshev Z., Uvarov L., Vankova-Kirilova G., Vannucci F., Venturi V., Vilchinski S., Vincke H., Visone C., Vlasik K., Volkov A., Voronkov R., van Waasen S., Wanke R., Wertelaers P., Williams O., Woo J.-K., Wurm M., Xella S., Yilmaz D., Yilmazer A.U., Yoon C.S., Zaytsev Y., Zelenov A., and Zimmerman J.
Subjects: cosmological model, WIMP nucleus: scattering, QC770-798, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, WIMP: dark matter, Dark photon, Cosmology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, thermal, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), benchmark, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Light dark matter, Physics, Range (particle radiation), hep-ph, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, dark matter: scattering, neutrino: detector, Neutrino detector, Fixed target experiments, Weakly interacting massive particles, proposed experiment, beyond standard model, Particle Physics - Experiment, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, SND, Dark matter, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Accelerator Physics and Instrumentation, dark matter, Standard Model, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, 010306 general physics, fixed target experiments, Particle Physics - Phenomenology, photon: hidden sector, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, hep-ex, dark matter: mass, Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering, CERN SPS, Beyond Standard Model, sensitivity, [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], Majorana
Abstract: Dark matter is a well-established theoretical addition to the Standard Model supported by many observations in modern astrophysics and cosmology. In this context, the existence of weakly interacting massive particles represents an appealing solution to the observed thermal relic in the Universe. Indeed, a large experimental campaign is ongoing for the detection of such particles in the sub-GeV mass range. Adopting the benchmark scenario for light dark matter particles produced in the decay of a dark photon, with $\alpha_D=0.1$ and $m_{A'}=3m_{\chi}$, we study the potential of the SHiP experiment to detect such elusive particles through its Scattering and Neutrino detector (SND). In its 5-years run, corresponding to $2\cdot 10^{20}$ protons on target from the CERN SPS, we find that SHiP will improve the current limits in the mass range for the dark matter from about 1 MeV to 300 MeV. In particular, we show that SHiP will probe the thermal target for Majorana candidates in most of this mass window and even reach the Pseudo-Dirac thermal relic., Comment: 39 pages, 14 figures, 5 tables. v2: extended version as published on JHEP
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6 results on '"P. Pacholek"'

1. Sensitivity of the SHiP experiment to dark photons decaying to a pair of charged particles

2. Measurement of the muon flux from 400 GeV/c protons interacting in a thick molybdenum/tungsten target

3. The experimental facility for the Search for Hidden Particles at the CERN SPS

4. Fast simulation of muons produced at the SHiP experiment using Generative Adversarial Networks

5. Sensitivity of the SHiP experiment to Heavy Neutral Leptons

6. Sensitivity of the SHiP experiment to light dark matter

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