1. Creating a Palliative Care Clinic for Patients with Cancer Pain and Substance Use Disorder.
- Author
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Kale SS, Tosto GD, Rush LJ, Kullgren J, Russell D, Fried M, Igboeli B, Teater J, Jones KF, Check DK, Merlin J, and McAlearney AS
- Subjects
- Humans, Male, Female, Buprenorphine therapeutic use, Middle Aged, Opioid-Related Disorders therapy, Harm Reduction, Aged, Palliative Care methods, Cancer Pain drug therapy, Cancer Pain therapy, Analgesics, Opioid therapeutic use
- Abstract
Background: Opioids are a first-line treatment for severe cancer pain. However, clinicians may be reluctant to prescribe opioids for patients with concurrent substance use disorders (SUD) or clinical concerns about non-prescribed substance use., Measures: Patient volume, 60-day retention rate, and use of sublingual buprenorphine to treat opioid use disorder., Intervention: We created the Palliative Harm Reduction and Resiliency Clinic, a palliative care clinic founded on harm reduction principles and including formal collaboration with addiction psychiatry., Outcomes: During the first 18 months, patient volume increased steadily; 70% of patients had at least one subsequent visit within 60 days of the initial appointment; and buprenorphine was prescribed for 55% of patients with opioid use disorder., Conclusions/lessons Learned: The formal collaboration with addiction psychiatry and the integration of harm reduction principles and practices into ambulatory palliative care improved our ability to provide treatment to a previously underserved patient population with high symptom burden., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
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