1. Octupole collectivity in 94Zr.
- Author
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Toh, Y., Oshima, M., Koizumi, M., Osa, A., Kimura, A., Sugawara, M., and Goto, J.
- Subjects
ZIRCONIUM isotopes ,NUCLEAR excitation ,NUCLEAR physics ,GAMMA rays - Abstract
The Zr isotopes between
90 Zr and96 Zr are expected to be spherical based on the almost complete subshell closures at Z = 40 and N = 50, 56. On the other hand, they have low-lying 3- states and show the characteristics of low frequency octupole oscillation which arise as a superposition of particle-hole excitations. A 380 MeV94 Zr beam from the tandem accelerator at the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) was excited on a self-supportingnat Pb target. The gamma-ray detector array GEMINI-II was used to detect deexcitation gamma rays. The scattered beam (94 Zr) was detected with a position-sensitive particle detector system. The gamma-ray intensities were used as an input to the least-squares search code GOSIA to determine the E3 matrix element of the first 3- excited state of94 Zr. The B(E3;0+ →3- ) value of 0.21(6) e2 b3 in94 Zr has been obtained by Coulomb excitation experiment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2009
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