1. Feasibility of lymphoscintigraphy for sentinel node identification after neo-adjuvant therapy.
- Author
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Corso G, Grana CM, Gilardi L, Baio SM, De Lorenzo D, Maisonneuve P, Rotmensz N, Ballardini B, Lissidini G, Ratini S, Bassi FD, Veronesi P, and Galimberti V
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anthracyclines administration & dosage, Anthracyclines pharmacology, Antineoplastic Agents pharmacology, Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal pharmacology, Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal therapeutic use, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols pharmacology, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols therapeutic use, Breast Neoplasms surgery, Feasibility Studies, Female, Humans, Lymph Node Excision, Lymph Nodes diagnostic imaging, Lymph Nodes drug effects, Lymph Nodes pathology, Middle Aged, Radiopharmaceuticals, Retrospective Studies, Taxoids administration & dosage, Taxoids pharmacology, Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin, Young Adult, Antineoplastic Agents therapeutic use, Breast Neoplasms pathology, Lymphatic Metastasis diagnostic imaging, Lymphoscintigraphy, Neoadjuvant Therapy, Sentinel Lymph Node diagnostic imaging
- Abstract
Aim: To assess the sentinel-node identification rate at lymphoscintigraphy and its technical feasibility after neo-adjuvant treatments., Material of Study: Between 2000 and 2013, 444 consecutive patients affected by primary locally advanced breast cancer were enrolled in this study. All individuals were candidate for neo-adjuvant treatments and for lymphoscintigraphy before surgery., Results: The median age was 44 years at onset; almost one sentinel node was identified during lymphoscintigraphy in 430 cases. The detection rate at lymphoscintigraphy was 96.9% (95% CI, 94.8-98.1%). Considering the correlation between specific treatments and sentinel node identification rate, we verified that the detection rate did not vary significantly (p=0.53) according to the type of neo-adjuvant therapies administered to the patients., Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that lymphoscintigraphy for sentinel node identification is a safe and feasible procedure after neo-adjuvant therapies, independently of treatment types., Key Words: Breast Cancer, Neo-Adjuvant Treatment, Sentinel lymphnode biopsy, Lymphoscintigraphy.
- Published
- 2017