1. Functional Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Microparticles Capped with an Azo-Derivative: A Promising Colon Drug Delivery Device.
- Author
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Teruel AH, Coll C, Costero AM, Ferri D, Parra M, Gaviña P, González-Álvarez M, Merino V, Marcos MD, Martínez-Máñez R, and Sancenón F
- Subjects
- Chlorides, Colon metabolism, Dithionite chemistry, Drug Carriers, Drug Liberation, Ferric Compounds, Ferrous Compounds, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Hydrolysis, Magnetics, Microspheres, Oxidation-Reduction, Phenazines administration & dosage, Porosity, Surface Properties, Azo Compounds chemistry, Nanoparticles chemistry, Silicon Dioxide chemistry
- Abstract
Magnetic micro-sized mesoporous silica particles were used for the preparation of a gated material able to release an entrapped cargo in the presence of an azo-reducing agent and, to some extent, at acidic pH. The magnetic mesoporous microparticles were loaded with safranin O and the external surface was functionalized with an azo derivative 1 (bearing a carbamate linkage) yielding solid S1 . Aqueous suspensions of S1 at pH 7.4 showed negligible safranin O release due to the presence of the bulky azo derivative attached onto the external surface of the inorganic scaffold. However, in the presence of sodium dithionite (azoreductive agent), a remarkable safranin O delivery was observed. At acidic pH, a certain safranin O release from S1 was also found. The pH-triggered safranin O delivery was ascribed to the acid-induced hydrolysis of the carbamate moiety that linked the bulky azo derivatives onto the mesoporous inorganic magnetic support. The controlled release behavior of S1 was also tested using a model that simulated the gastro intestinal tract., Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
- Published
- 2018
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