1. A "Drug Sweeping" State of the TriABC Triclosan Efflux Pump from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
- Author
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Fabre L, Ntreh AT, Yazidi A, Leus IV, Weeks JW, Bhattacharyya S, Ruickoldt J, Rouiller I, Zgurskaya HI, and Sygusch J
- Subjects
- Anti-Bacterial Agents chemistry, Anti-Bacterial Agents pharmacology, Bacterial Proteins antagonists & inhibitors, Bacterial Proteins metabolism, Binding Sites, Membrane Transport Modulators chemistry, Membrane Transport Modulators pharmacology, Molecular Docking Simulation, Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins antagonists & inhibitors, Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins metabolism, Protein Binding, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Triclosan chemistry, Triclosan pharmacology, Bacterial Proteins chemistry, Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins chemistry
- Abstract
The structure of the TriABC inner membrane component of the triclosan/SDS-specific efflux pump from Pseudomonas aeruginosa was determined by cryoelectron microscopy to 4.5 Å resolution. The complete structure of the inner membrane transporter TriC of the resistance-nodulation-division (RND) superfamily was solved, including a partial structure of the fused periplasmic membrane fusion subunits, TriA and TriB. The substrate-free conformation of TriABC represents an intermediate step in efflux complex assembly before the engagement of the outer membrane channel. Structural analysis identified a tunnel network whose constriction impedes substrate efflux, indicating inhibition of TriABC in the unengaged state. Blind docking studies revealed binding to TriC at the same loci by substrates and bulkier non-substrates. Together with functional analyses, we propose that selective substrate translocation involves conformational gating at the tunnel narrowing that, together with conformational ordering of TriA and TriB, creates an engaged state capable of mediating substrate efflux., Competing Interests: Declaration of Interest The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2021
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