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Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: The aim of this study 1 is to assess the clinical utility of using interictal magnetic and electric source imaging (MSI and ESI) using dipole clustering in children and young adults with drug resistant epilepsy (DRE) having inconclusive MRI...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Describe the forms of extrathoracic tuberculosis. Review the radiological features of extrathoracic...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Multiple sclerosis is the chronic progressive demyelinating disease of the central nervous system in female preponderance specifically in between 20-50 years of age. The disease is characterized on histopathological analysis by inflammatory cell...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: To emphasise the importance of MRI prostate in the selection of biopsy-proven prostate cancer patients for CyberKnife Robotic...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Familiarize radiologists with the imaging protocol acquisition of contrast enhanced spectral mammography (CESM). Review the advantages and disadvantages of contrast-enhanced mammography versus MR imaging on locoregional staging of breast cancer....

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To review the imaging anatomy of the axilla, to review the characteristics of normal and abnormal axillary lymph nodes in ultrasound and MRI, to review the indications of various methods of marking the axillary lymph nodes for targeted axillary...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Identifying characteristic MRI features and locations to differentiate intradural-extramedullary (IDEM) from extra-dural spinal...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive neurological disorder that causes physical and cognitive disabilities. [1]In the United States, about 400,000 people are currently diagnosed with MS, but it is estimated that there may be about 2.5 million...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To focus the attention of radiologists on a rare disorder with characteristic but subtle imaging findings which they should be cognizant...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: - To review the normal anatomy of the cerebellum and its anatomical variation - To illustrate the contribution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for a best study of the cerebullum...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: We aim to spark the interest of radiologists in the frequently neglected basal forebrain by simplifying the anatomy and correlating the functionality. In this educational essay, we compile an anatomical guide of the basal forebrain (BF) nuclei and a...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To review the diverse types of soft tissue liposarcomas according to the 2020 WHO Classification, including new categories. To illustrate their imaging findings illustrated by cases from our hospital. To discuss their imaging appearance to...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Distinguishing the ‘ugly’ and ‘bad’ intracranial cysts from the ‘good’ intracranial...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To understand the imaging anatomy of skull base, to review skull base tumoral pathologies and to differentiate between different tumor...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Learning objectives Raising awareness about rare neoplasm: interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma Providing imaging characteristics and differential diagnosis of interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma Management after initial...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Extra-adrenal Pheochromoctoma alias Paragangliomas are a rare neuroendocrine tumor arising from the neuroectodermally derived paraganglionic cells scattered throughout the...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: -Review of the functional neuroanatomy of the cerebral hemispheres and brain stem neuroanatomy. -Review of the normal cerebral arterial territories. -Recognize the clinical syndromes associated with a number of cerebral ischemic...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To effectively know the anatomy of cerebello pontine angle and detecting the space occupying lesions of the CP angle using diagnostic imaging (CT AND MRI) and presenting in a comprehensive way...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Since manual segmentation is time-consuming and prone to inter-observer variability, automatic and robust segmentation of breast lesions is essential for monitoring disease progression. In this study, we evaluated the performance of Convolutional...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) is caused by genetic defects and are of two types MEN-1 and MEN-2 . Each type is characterized by the development of tumors within specific endocrine organs. To contribute effectively, a multidisciplinary approach...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: - Describe through clinical cases the location of lesions observed in neuroimage techniques and correlate with the clinical motor presentation. - Guide the most suited radiologic exploration, CT v/s MR, based on topographic neuroaxis...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Detailed but simplified approach to the complex anatomy of wrist ligaments and their normal appearance in Magnetic resonance...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Become familiar with normal inner ear imaging anatomy. Describe CT and MRI imaging features and differential diagnosis of common, less common and rare, but important inner ear lesion children. Describe the common classification system of inner ear...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: The coccygeal region has complex anatomy, much of which may contribute to or be the cause of coccyx region pain (coccydynia). This anatomy is well depicted at imaging, and management is often dictated by what structures are involved. Coccydynia...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Know how to recognize adenomyosis on imaging Identify the pathologies that are frequently associated with it in order to guide the therapeutic management of symptomatic patients. To know the role of adenomyosis in female...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Wernicke's encephalopathy is a severe neurological disorder caused by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency. In our context, it is much more largely caused by hyperemesis gravidarum or other conditions causing malabsorption. Its clinical and radiological...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To describe a few common and rare breast masses which were reported as BIRADS 4.But,subsequently a benign diagnosis was made following tissue sampling. Thus highlighting the importance of imaging...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: -Describe the imaging features of hydatid disease in rare anatomic locations and discuss its unusual complications. -Discuss the roles of US, CT, and MR imaging in the diagnosis of hydatid...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Breast tissue markers are made ofdifferent materials and designs giving its unique advantages and disadvantages. The knowledgeof prosand cons of each markers ishelpfulforuser when trying to choose themost suitable markerfor different clinical...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: - To understand apparent diffusion coefficient and fractional anisotropy and how it works in diffusion tensor imaging - To know the physics behind tractography and different algorithms used - To see practical applications of diffusion tensor imaging...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: To compare the diagnostic performance of two readers with different grade of experience in bowel imaging in the evaluation of Crohn's disease (CD) complications by using MR enterography (MRE) with combined T2-weighted (T2w) and diffusion-weighted...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: The aim of this poster is to make a brief review of unusual sites of renal tumor metastases. Expose the importance of an exhaustive analysis of the obtained images in patiens with tumoral pathologies. Five cases with unusual sites of renal tumor...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: The symptomatology of clinical disabilities occuring in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients has not been fully understood. Studies focused on lesions visible on conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly T2-weighted images (T2WI),...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is common in post-traumatic assessment and is of interest for orthopedic surgeons, sports medicine physicians and general practitioners, as it often requires surgery to prevent instability and further...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate imaging signs of chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) in MRI, including whole-body...

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: EvaluationofanewUltrasound(US)technology,based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithm, thatcorrelates and fusesMRI-prone withUS-supine BreastImaging (BI) examinations....

Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Purpose: Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a leading cause of intractable epilepsy of early-onset in children and adolescents. Surgical resection of the epileptogenic zone (EZ) provides the best possibility to achieve long-term seizure freedom for these...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: 1. To demonstrate the role of radiological investigation of post-transplant malignancies. 2. To pictorially illustrate the imaging appearances of urinary malignancies that may affect this population. 3. To recognize that radiologists can contribute...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: Topresent the anatomical division of the neck into the suprahyoid and infrahyod part and to determine the possibility of establishing diagnosis using various digital medical imaging methods based on the localization of the pathological process...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To evaluate the use of commercially available fusion programs to coregister the parametric maps derived from the dynamic susceptibility contrast enhanced MRI sequence (DSCE-MRI) with the morphological images to analyse the voxel values of the ROI in...

Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References, Aims and objectives: Endometriosis is associated with significant morbidity: a correct diagnosis is fundamental in defining the best treatment strategy, in particular in presence of DIE (Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis). Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) is currently...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References, Learning objectives: In post surgical cases suspected of cholesteatoma recidivism imaging is crucial for determining the extent of the disease and location. MR non-echoplanar diffusion weighted imaging detects cholesteatoma with sensitivity reaching 91,4%, high positive...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References, Learning objectives: 1. To recall the epidemiology and demographic characteristics of posterior fossa cystic lesions. 2. To review MRI imaging characteristics of the most common posterior fossa cystic lesions in children. 3. To describe the differential diagnosis of...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References, Learning objectives: To illustrate the clinico-radio-pathological findings in tumor induced osteomalacia Present a systematic review of all the cases of TIO from the literature. To provide a diagnostic work-flow for a suspected...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References, Learning objectives: To review the different types of vaginal neoplasia (primary and vaginal metastases) and their incidence. To review the staging of primary vaginal cancer and its assessment with MRI. To describe MRI features of vaginal metastases and differential...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References, Learning objectives: To explain and review the physiopathology of the intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (IPEH). To describe ultrasound ( US ) and magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI )featuresof intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia with...

Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References, Aims and objectives: Describe the radiological aspects of soft-tissue sarcomas Have an extension assessment and post-treatment...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References, Learning objectives: 1. To illustrate the main imaging features of GEP-NETs. 2. Topresent case-based clinical and imaging challenges with histopathological...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References, Learning objectives: -Delineate the role of imaging based on CT and MRI in the diagnosis of mucormycosis and their findings. -Illustrate some of the uncommon features of mucormycosis according to its...

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References, Learning objectives: To review Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome (ODMS) in children, not being a common pathology. The objetive was to show where these brain lesions are usually found in children in central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) vs extrapontine myelinolysis (EPM) as...