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Multiple Input Multiple Output with Antenna Number Modulation (MIMO-ANM) has recently been introduced to the literature as an effective, competitive, and reliable transmission technology that can make the selection of antennas at the transmitter to be not just data-dependent as is the case with other spatial modulation methods, but also channel-dependent without the need to share any side information between the communicating parties. This key merit results in having much more improved performance in terms of reliability compared to index/spatial modulation-based transmission techniques, thus making it a very strong candidate technique for meeting the super ultra-reliability requirements of future 6G networks. Motivated by the great potential of MIMO-ANM and the need to study it in more depth to realize its suitability for future wireless networks such as 5G+, 6G, WiFi7, and WiFi8, this work aims to deeply investigate and quantify the performance of MIMO-ANM under the joint, simultaneous utilization of both Adaptive Transmit Antenna Selection (AAS) and Maximum Ratio Combination (MRC). The conducted mathematical analysis of the considered system model is verified by extensive numerical simulation results, which have precisely revealed the exact levels of gains in the bit error rate (BER) performance compared to a conventional MIMO-ANM system not adopting AAS with MRC. Such promising results are anticipated to greatly combat fading in wireless channels and improve the overall performance of future MIMO-ANM-based systems. No sponsor

Multiple Input and Multiple Output (MIMO) is one of the techniques used tiimprove the system performance. In this thesis, we improve and evaluate the system performance of MIMO deploying MRT technique at the transmitter and MRCtechnique at the receiver with an assuming that the system can obtain perfect CSI.We derived expressions for outage probability and symbol error rate and simulationgraphs for SISO, SIMO, MISO, and MIMO in terms of outage probability. Our results show that the MIMO system performance is better than other configurations.We also observed that SISO have the least performance where SIMO and MISOhave same performance. The performance also increases as the number of antennasincrease in the system and it is suggested to use MIMO when performance is givehigh priority than cost.

International audience; In this paper, we thoroughly elaborate on the impact different transmit-antenna selection (TAS) strategies induce in terms of the outage performance of incremental cognitive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relaying systems employing receive maximum-ratio combining (MRC). Our setup consists of three multi-antenna secondary nodes: a transmitter, a receiver and a decode-and-forward (DF) relay node acting in a half-duplex incremental relaying mode whereas the primary transmitter and receiver are equipped with a single antenna. Only a statistical channel-state information (CSI) is acquired by the secondary system transmitting nodes to adapt their transmit power. In this context, our contribution is fourfold. First, we focuson two TAS strategies that are driven by maximizing either the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) or signal-to-interferenceplus-noise ratio (SINR), and extend their operating mode into an incremental relaying setup where MRC is carried jointly over both relaying hops. Second, given the inherited complexity, we proceed by the exact outage analysis of the direct (first-hop) transmission as a preliminary yet innovative step pertaining to the SINR-driven TAS strategy. Third, the end-to-end (secondhop) transmission outage performance is also evaluated although shown to entail an involved derivation roadmap for both TAS strategies. Forth, we simplify our exact derivations by means of the asymptotic analysis which reveals that the detrimental effect of mutual interference on the secondary system is originated from the primary transmitter (i.e., co-channel interference) and not from the primary receiver (i.e., interference threshold). That is, even if the secondary system operates at a high tolerated amount of interference, an outage floor will still occur because the primary system will pump a high amount of co-channel interference in return. The SINR-driven TAS shows up as an optimal interference-aware strategy in this regard. It achieves the same diversity gain but a better coding gain compared to its SNR-driven counterpart. The correctness of our results is confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations and the actual outage gap between both TAS strategies is reflected.

International audience; In a cost-effective implementation, we address the problem of cross-interference in cognitive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) spectrum sharing where mutual co-channel interference (CCI) between the primary and secondary systems is of major concern. First, we propose an optimal transmit-antenna selection (TAS) strategy that instead maximizes the received signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) after maximum-ratio combining (MRC). We statistically analyze the combined SINR structure and derive new expressions of its cumulative and probability distribution functions. Interestingly, we accurately show the substantial gains offered by the proposed TAS strategy in terms of the secondary system outage performance compared to the existent state-of-the-art TAS strategies. Finally, our analytical results are validated by simulations and some important insights are also underlined.

Cognitive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relaying inherits the spectrum usage efficiency from both cognitive radio and MIMO relay systems, thereby bearing promising gains in terms of data rate and reliability for future wireless and mobile communications. In this dissertation, we design and evaluate practical transmitter and receiver schemes for cognitive MIMO relay systems that can readily be implemented at a lower cost. First, we reduce the multiplexing loss due the half-duplex operation in non orthogonal amplify-and-forward (NAF) MIMO relay broadband transmissions with automatic repeat request(ARQ). Different from existing research works, the proposed relaying protocol requires only one packet duration to operate over frequency-selective block-fading relay channels. Further, we propose a low complexityiterative receiver design for this class of protocols which results in significant enhancement of the end-to-end transmission performance. Second, we focus on cognitive underlay single-input multiple-output (SIMO) relay systems and evaluate the impact of instantaneous and statistical interference constraints on their outage performance. Our results reveal that imposing a statistical interference constraint on the secondary system transmit power is most favored than its spectrum-consuming counter part. Third, we capitalize on our second contribution to investigate cost-effective transmission schemes for cognitive MIMO decode-and-forward (DF) relaying systems employing transmit-antenna selection (TAS) along with maximum-ratio combining (MRC) at the transmitter and receiver sides, respectively. Driven by maximizing either the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) or signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), our newly derived outage performance results pertaining to both proposed TAS strategies are shown to entail an involved derivation roadmap yet demonstrate the optimality of the SINR-driven TAS against the detrimental effect of mutual interference incognitive MIMO DF relay systems.; Le relayage cognitif multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) hérite l’efficacité spectrale de la radiocognitive et les systèmes de relayage MIMO, apportant ainsi des gains prometteurs en termes de débit dedonnées et de fiabilité pour les futures communications sans fil et mobiles. Dans cette thèse, nous concevons et évaluons des schémas pratiques d’émetteurs et de récepteurs pour des systèmes de relayage MIMO cognitifs qui peuvent être mis en oeuvre à moindre coût. Tout d'abord, nous réduisons l'affaiblissement du débit du mode half-duplex du relayage MIMO amplify-and-forward non-orthogonale(NAF) large bande avec demande de répétition automatique (ARQ). Différemment des travaux de recherche existants, le protocole de relayage proposé ne nécessite que la durée de transmission d’un seul paquet sur des canaux sélectifs en fréquence. De plus, nous proposons une conception de réception itérative à complexité réduite pour cette classe de protocoles, entraînant ainsi une amélioration significative des performances de transmission de bout-en-bout. Deuxièmement, nous nous concentrons sur les systèmes de relayage cognitive de partage du spectre single-input multiple-output (SIMO) et évaluons l’impact des contraintes d’interférence instantanée et statistique sur la qualité de leur probabilité de coupure. Nos résultats révèlent que l’imposition d’une contrainte statistique sur la puissance d’émission du système secondaire est plus favorable que son adversaire consommatrice de spectre. Troisièmement, nous capitalisons sur notre deuxième contribution pour étudier les systèmes de relayage MIMO decode-and-forward (DF) cognitifs utilisant la sélection d'antenne à l’émission (TAS) ainsi que le maximum-ratio combining (MRC) à la réception. Basés sur la maximisation du rapport signal-sur-bruit (SNR) ou du rapport signal-sur-interférence-plus-bruit (SINR), nos résultats de probabilité de coupure nouvellement dérivés pour les deux stratégies proposées de TAS démontre l’optimalité du système de sélection d’antenne basé sur le SINR par rapport aux effets néfastes d’interférence mutuelle dans les systèmes de relayage MIMO DF cognitifs.

Cognitive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relaying inherits the spectrum usage efficiency from both cognitive radio and MIMO relay systems, thereby bearing promising gains in terms of data rate and reliability for future wireless and mobile communications. In this dissertation, we design and evaluate practical transmitter and receiver schemes for cognitive MIMO relay systems that can readily be implemented at a lower cost. First, we reduce the multiplexing loss due the half-duplex operation in non orthogonal amplify-and-forward (NAF) MIMO relay broadband transmissions with automatic repeat request(ARQ). Different from existing research works, the proposed relaying protocol requires only one packet duration to operate over frequency-selective block-fading relay channels. Further, we propose a low complexityiterative receiver design for this class of protocols which results in significant enhancement of the end-to-end transmission performance. Second, we focus on cognitive underlay single-input multiple-output (SIMO) relay systems and evaluate the impact of instantaneous and statistical interference constraints on their outage performance. Our results reveal that imposing a statistical interference constraint on the secondary system transmit power is most favored than its spectrum-consuming counter part. Third, we capitalize on our second contribution to investigate cost-effective transmission schemes for cognitive MIMO decode-and-forward (DF) relaying systems employing transmit-antenna selection (TAS) along with maximum-ratio combining (MRC) at the transmitter and receiver sides, respectively. Driven by maximizing either the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) or signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), our newly derived outage performance results pertaining to both proposed TAS strategies are shown to entail an involved derivation roadmap yet demonstrate the optimality of the SINR-driven TAS against the detrimental effect of mutual interference incognitive MIMO DF relay systems.; Le relayage cognitif multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) hérite l’efficacité spectrale de la radiocognitive et les systèmes de relayage MIMO, apportant ainsi des gains prometteurs en termes de débit dedonnées et de fiabilité pour les futures communications sans fil et mobiles. Dans cette thèse, nous concevons et évaluons des schémas pratiques d’émetteurs et de récepteurs pour des systèmes de relayage MIMO cognitifs qui peuvent être mis en oeuvre à moindre coût. Tout d'abord, nous réduisons l'affaiblissement du débit du mode half-duplex du relayage MIMO amplify-and-forward non-orthogonale(NAF) large bande avec demande de répétition automatique (ARQ). Différemment des travaux de recherche existants, le protocole de relayage proposé ne nécessite que la durée de transmission d’un seul paquet sur des canaux sélectifs en fréquence. De plus, nous proposons une conception de réception itérative à complexité réduite pour cette classe de protocoles, entraînant ainsi une amélioration significative des performances de transmission de bout-en-bout. Deuxièmement, nous nous concentrons sur les systèmes de relayage cognitive de partage du spectre single-input multiple-output (SIMO) et évaluons l’impact des contraintes d’interférence instantanée et statistique sur la qualité de leur probabilité de coupure. Nos résultats révèlent que l’imposition d’une contrainte statistique sur la puissance d’émission du système secondaire est plus favorable que son adversaire consommatrice de spectre. Troisièmement, nous capitalisons sur notre deuxième contribution pour étudier les systèmes de relayage MIMO decode-and-forward (DF) cognitifs utilisant la sélection d'antenne à l’émission (TAS) ainsi que le maximum-ratio combining (MRC) à la réception. Basés sur la maximisation du rapport signal-sur-bruit (SNR) ou du rapport signal-sur-interférence-plus-bruit (SINR), nos résultats de probabilité de coupure nouvellement dérivés pour les deux stratégies proposées de TAS démontre l’optimalité du système de sélection d’antenne basé sur le SINR par rapport aux effets néfastes d’interférence mutuelle dans les systèmes de relayage MIMO DF cognitifs.

This paper analyzes the performance of hybrid control-access schemes for small cells (such as femtocells) in the context of two-tier overlaid cellular networks. The proposed hybrid access schemes allow for sharing the same downlink resources between the small-cell network and the original macrocell network, and their mode of operations are characterized considering post-processed signalto-interference-plus-noise ratios (SINRs) or pre-processed interference-aware operation. The work presents a detailed treatment of achieved performance of a desired user that benefits from MIMO arrays configuration through the use of transmit antenna selection (TAS) and maximal ratio combining (MRC) in the presence of Poisson field interference processes on spatial links. Furthermore, based on the interference awareness at the desired user, two TAS approaches are treated, which are the signal-tonoise (SNR)-based selection and SINR-based selection. The analysis is generalized to address the cases of highlycorrelated and un-correlated aggregated interference on different transmit channels. In addition, the effect of delayed TAS due to imperfect feedback and the impact of arbitrary TAS processing are investigated. The analytical results are validated by simulations, to clarify some of the main outcomes herein. pub

Reduced-complexity implementations are critical for massive MIMO (Multiple Input, Multiple Output) systems. In this paper we consider the uplink of broadband massive MIMO systems employing SC-FDE (Single-Carrier with Frequency-Domain Equalization) schemes, where multiple users transmit to a single base station with a large number of antennas. We propose low-complexity frequency-domain detection schemes that allow excellent performance, but do not require matrix inversions. info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

Once we are moving to the 5G system it is imperative to reduce the complexity of massive MIMO (Multiple-Input, Multiple Output) receivers. This paper considers the uplink transmission using massive MIMO combined with SC-FDE (Single-Carrier with Frequency-Domain Equalization). We propose an iterative frequency-domain receiver merging IB-DFE (Iterative Block Decision-Feedback Equalizer) with MRC (Maximal Ratio Combining). We propose a novel approach to reduce the complexity of the receiver by avoiding matrix inversions while maintaining a level of performance very close to the Matched Filter Bound (MFB), which makes it an excellent option for 5G systems. info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

In our previous work maximum throughput in multi stream MIMO is analyzed by overcoming the inter antenna interference. To mitigate the Inter antenna interference spatial modulation can be used. Spatial Modulation(SM) aided MIMO systems are the emerging MIMO systems which are low complex and energy efficient. These systems additionally use spatial dimensions for transmitting information. In this paper a low complex detector based on matched filter is proposed for spatial modulation to achieve near maximum likelihood performance while avoiding exhaustive ML search since MF based detector exhibits a considerable reduced complexity since activated transmitting antenna and modulated amplitude phase modulation constellation are estimated separately. Simulation results show the performance of the proposed method with optimal ML detector, MRC and conventional matched filter methods.

In this paper we present a theoretical performance analysis of the maximum ratio combining (MRC) rule for channel-aware decision fusion over multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels for (conditionally) dependent and independent local decisions. The system probabilities of false alarm and detection conditioned on the channel realization are derived in closed form and an approximated threshold choice is given. Furthermore, the channel-averaged (CA) performances are evaluated in terms of the CA system probabilities of false alarm and detection and the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) through the closed form of the conditional moment generating function (MGF) of the MRC statistic, along with Gauss-Chebyshev (GC) quadrature rules. Furthermore, we derive the deflection coefficients in closed form, which are used for sensor threshold design. Finally, all the results are confirmed through Monte Carlo simulations., Comment: To appear in IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications

The implementation of cellular systems have aroused issues related to the design of cellular networks termed to as network dimensioning. It includes the coverage estimation and thetraffic analysis. Simple models and methods are required to reduce the time consumption of these two analysis. At the same time, the growing demand for higher data rates constrained by the scarcity of frequency spectrum, and the requirements in terms of power consumption reduction make the telecommunication community think about new transmission techniques moving from the classical single antenna systems to multiple antenna systems and even the newly envisaged cooperative systems. In this thesis, we provide analytical models to assess the performance of these different cellular network evolutions in terms of outage probabilities. In a first study, we consider multicellular single input single output (SISO) systems. First, we propose two accurate methods to study the joint impact of path-loss, shadowing and fast fading. This system has so far been studied either considering the only impact of path-loss and Rayleigh fading, or considering the same channel model as in our case but providing very complex outage probability expressions. Then, we provide an outage probability expression in a wideband communication context implementing the Time Reversal (TR) transmission technique considering the impact of fast fading. In a second study, we focus on multiple antenna systems. We study the performance of a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system implementing a transmit and a receivediversity schemes namely the Alamouti code and the Maximum Ratio Combining (MRC)., L’étude de dimensionnement d’un réseau cellulaire est une phase de conception qui doit permettre de déterminer les performances d’un système dans une configuration donnée. Elle inclut l’étude de couverture et l’analyse de trafic. De complexes simulations sont possibles pour connaître les paramètres de performances d’un réseau mais seules les études analytiques fournissent des résultats rapides. Par ailleurs, pour faire face à la demande de hauts débits, à la rareté du spectre fréquentiel et à l’impossibilité d’émettre à de plus fortes puissances, de nouvelles techniques de transmissions sont apparues. Nous sommes ainsi passés d’un système classique à une seule antenne à des systèmes à multiple antennes et même à des scénarios de coopération entre stations de base. Dans cette thèse, nous proposons des modèles analytiques pour l’étude des performances, notamment en termes de probabilités de coupure, de ces évolutions des réseaux cellulaires. Dans une première phase, nous considérons des systèmes multicellulaires à une antenne émettrice et une antenne réceptrice (SISO). Nous proposons deux méthodes d’étude de l’impact conjoint de l’affaiblissement de parcours, de l’effet de masque et des évanouissements rapides. Nous étudions, par la suite, un système à large bande utilisant le retournement temporel comme technique de transmission. Dans une deuxième phase, nous considérons des systèmes multicellulaires à antennes multiple à l’émission ou à la réception (MISO/MIMO) implémentant les schémas de diversité Alamouti et de combinaison par rapport maximal (MRC). Ensuite, nous considérons un système multicellulaire multi-utilisateurs à précodage de forçage à zéro (ZFBF).

The objective of this thesis is to investigate the performances of digital communication systems that employ complex spreading modulation schemes in a Rayleigh fading channel. First, we examine binary modulation systems with multiple-input, single-output (MISO) configurations. Later, we study MISO systems for complex spreading modulation systems in general. We demonstrate the performances of specific and widely used modulation schemes such as quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK), 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (16-QAM) and 64-quadrature amplitude modulation (64-QAM). We also investigate the performances of the previous systems for multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) configurations for various combinations of transmit and receive antennas. In all systems, we apply maximal ratio combining (MRC) in order to obtain the maximum signal-to-noise ratio for MIMO systems. Finally, for all the different systems and configurations, we evaluate their performances for a Rayleigh fading channel and in the presence of different types of jamming (barrage noise jamming, pulsed-jamming and tone jamming). http://archive.org/details/performanceofcom1094541204 Hellenic Navy author Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

We consider multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems that employ multiple transmit and receive antennas to increase the data rate and achieve diversity in fading multipath channels. We begin by focusing on an uncoded system and define optimal and suboptimal receiver structures for this system in Rayleigh fading with and without intersymbol interference. Next, we consider coded MIMO systems. We view the coded system as a serially concatenated convolutional code (SCCC) in which the code and the multipath channel take on the roles of constituent codes. This enables us to analyze the performance using the same performance analysis tools as developed previously for SCCCs. Finally, we present an iterative ("turbo") MAP-based equalization and decoding scheme and evaluate its performance when applied to a system with transmit antennas and receive antennas. We show that by performing recursive precoding prior to transmission, significant interleaving gains can be realized compared to systems without precoding.