1. Correlation between measles immunization coverage and overall morbidity and mortality for COVID-19: an epidemiological study
- Author
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Rakan M. AlQahtani, Rehab Hamoud Alshammari, Sana Ghazi Alattas, Faten A. Khorshid, Raed Ibrahim Altulayhi, Reem Abdullah Alakeel, Mohammad Almohideb, Asaad Shujaa, and Fahad Abdullah M. Alshammari
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Vaccination Coverage ,Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis ,Context (language use) ,Spearman's rank correlation coefficient ,Measles ,Epidemiology ,Global health ,Medicine ,Environmental Chemistry ,Humans ,business.industry ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Vaccination ,COVID-19 ,Infant ,General Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Pollution ,Correlation ,Epidemiologic Studies ,Vaccination policy ,Immunization ,Measles vaccine ,Morbidity ,business ,Demography ,Research Article - Abstract
Aim: We conducted the current analysis to determine the potential role of measles vaccination in the context of the spread of COVID-19. Methods: Data were extracted from the world health organization’s (WHO) Global Health Observatory data repository about the measles immunization coverage estimates and correlated to overall morbidity and mortality for COVID-19 among different countries. Data were statistically analyzed to calculate the Spearman rank correlation coefficient (rho). Result: There was no significant correlation between the measles vaccine coverage (%) and both of new cases per one million populations (rho= 0.21; p-value= 0.052) and deaths per one million populations (rho= 0.21; p-value< 0.080) (Figure 1; Figure 2). On further analysis of the effect of the first reported year of vaccination policy, there was no significant correlation with both total cases per one million populations (rho= 0.10; p-value= 0.361) and deaths per one million populations (rho= 0.17; p-value= 0.156). Conclusion: Claims regarding the possible protective effect of measles vaccination seem to be doubtful.
- Published
- 2020