18 results on '"Petrov, D."'
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2. Spontaneous Perforation of a Malignified Corrosive Stricture of the Esophagus and Subsequent Perforation of a Giant Duodenal Stress ULCUS
- Author
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Yankov G., Yamakova Y., Vladimirov B., Petkov R., Mekov E., Ilieva V., Yanev N., and Petrov D.
- Subjects
esophageal perforation ,corrosive stricture ,duodenal perforation ,esophageal resection ,Medicine - Abstract
Surgical interventions for corrosive stricture of the esophagus are extremely difficult and technically challenging. In this manuscript, we present a patient with esophagectomy due to perforation of a corrosive stricture of the esophagus that underwent malignant transformation and subsequent perforation of a giant duodenal stress ulcus, which occurred 12 days after the intervention. We performed a total esophagectomy, pharyngo- and gastrostomy, suture of the duodenal perforation but the postoperative period was challenging and despite our efforts, the patient died on the 50th postoperative day due to respiratory and renal failure.
- Published
- 2020
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3. Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease
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Ridker PM, Everett BM, Thuren T, MacFadyen JG, Chang WH, Ballantyne C, Fonseca F, Nicolau J, Koenig W, Anker SD, Kastelein JJP, Cornel JH, Pais P, Pella D, Genest J, Cifkova R, Lorenzatti A, Forster T, Kobalava Z, Vida-Simiti L, Flather M, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H, Dellborg M, Rossi PRF, Troquay RPT, Libby P, Glynn RJ, Novo S, Krum H, Varigos J, Siostrzonek P, Sinnaeve P, Gotcheva N, Yong H, Urina-Triana M, Milicic D, Vettus R, Manolis AJ, Wyss F, Sigurdsson A, Fucili A, Veze I, Petrauskiene B, Salvador L, Klemsdal TO, Medina F, Budaj A, Otasevic P, Lainscak M, Seung KB, Commerford P, Donath M, Hwang JJ, Kultursay H, Bilazarian S, East C, Forgosh L, Harris B, Ligueros M, Bohula E, Charmarthi B, Cheng S, Chou S, Danik J, McMahon G, Maron B, Ning M, Olenchock B, Pande R, Perlstein T, Pradhan A, Rost N, Singhal A, Taqueti V, Wei N, Burris H, Cioffi A, Dalseg AM, Ghosh N, Gralow J, Mayer T, Rugo H, Fowler V, Limaye AP, Cosgrove S, Levine D, Lopes R, Scott J, Hilkert R, Tamesby G, Mickel C, Manning B, Woelcke J, Tan M, Manfreda S, Ponce T, Kam J, Saini R, Banker K, Salko T, Nandy P, Tawfik R, O’Neil G, Manne S, Jirvankar P, Lal S, Nema D, Jose J, Collins R, Bailey K, Blumenthal R, Colhoun H, Gersh B, Abreu M, Actis MV, Aiub J, Aiub F, Albisu J, Alvarisqueta A, Avalos V, Barreto M, Berli MA, Blumberg C, Bocanera M, Botta C, Bowen L, Budassi N, Buhlman S, Westberg JC, Carabajal T, Caruso G, Casala J, Cendali G, Coloma G, Berra FC, Cuneo C, Degennaro N, Dellasa M, Diaz M, Dos Santos P, Espinosa V, Facello A, Facello M, Farias E, Fernandez AA, Ferrari V, Pacora FF, Flores GS, Franco M, Gabito A, Viola HG, Garcia F, Garcia Duran R, Garcia Pinna J, Glenny J, Godoy Sanchez M, Grosse A, Guzman P, Hasbani E, Hominal M, Ibañez J, Jure H, Jure D, Vico ML, Liniado G, Luciardi H, Luquez H, Maehara G, Maffei L, Majul C, Mallagray M, Marinaro S, Martinez J, Massaccesi R, De Los Milagros Had M, Azize GM, Montana O, Montenegro E, Morell Y, Muntaner J, Navarrete S, Olmedo M, Paganini M, Paz S, Perez Manghi F, Piskorz D, Polato C, Recoaro R, Romano A, Salinger M, Sanchez A, Saravia MA, Sarjanovich R, Scaro G, Schiavi LB, Soler J, Tinnirello V, Tomassi A, Valle M, Vallejo MA, Venturini C, Marcela Wenetz LM, Yossen M, Zaidman C, Zalazar L, Zangroniz P, Amerena J, Brady L, Colquhoun D, Eccleston D, Ferreira-Jardim A, French J, Jayasinghe R, Mcintosh C, Ord M, Plotz M, Purnell P, Roberts-Thomson P, Schultz C, Shanahan T, Tan R, Taverner P, Turner F, Vibert J, Vorster M, William M, Youssef G, Bergler-Klein J, Brath H, Brodmann M, Fliesser-Goerzer E, Haider K, Heeren G, Hiden C, Mandic L, Paulweber B, Ploechl A, Prenner A, Steringer-Mascherbauer R, Strohner-Kaestenbauer H, Barbato E, Bouvy C, Briké C, Charlier F, Cools F, De Knijf K, De Wolf L, Delforge M, Deweerdt N, Gits F, Goffinet C, Hermans K, Hollanders G, Mestdagh I, Pirenne B, Servaes V, Simons N, Tahon S, Theunissen E, Van Genechten G, Vervoort G, Vissers C, Vranckx P, Vrolix M, Abib E Jr, Abrantes J, Araujo Fonseca M, Barbosa E, Barroso W, Barroso A, Bodanese L, Botelho R, Costa Amorim R, Da Costa F, Da Silva A, Da Silva O Jr, Da Silva D Jr, Ferreira Dos Santos T, Dos Santos F, Dos Santos A, Duda N, Feitosa G, Felario Junior GA, Ferraz R, Filho P, Fonseca A, Wanderley FF, Freitas E, Fucci F, Marengo Garcia De Carvalho L, Hernandez M, Hettwer Magedanz E, Julião K, Kormann A, Lameira A, Lima F, Lino E, Maia L, Manenti E, Marchi AL, Fischer SM, Michalaros Y, Moraes J Jr, Moreira L, Pagnan M, Pesce F, Pinheiro L, Rassi S, Reis G, Reis H, Resende I, Roel A, Ruschel K, Saporito W, Saraiva JF, Seroqui M, Silva R, Unterkircher B, Vicente C, Vieira N, Xavier JP, Zucchetti C, Angelova I, Dimitrov G, Genova D, Gospodinov K, Goudev A, Grigorova V, Hristova K, Makedonska JJ, Katova T, Kostov K, Lazov P, Manov E, Manukov I, Manukov D, Milanova M, Kabakchieva VM, Petrov D, Petrusheva T, Pramatarova I, Raev D, Runev N, Sirakova-Taseva A, Tisheva-Gospodinova S, Todorova A, Tzekova M, Yakovova S, Yanev T, Abulencia K, Arora S, Baker A, Bata IR, Beaudry M, Belle Isle J, Bilodeau N, Boivin MC, Bolduc H, Bourgeois S, Brons S, Cantor W, Chaussé I, Chhabra A, Chouinard G, Cleveland T, Dattani D, Deslongchamps F, Diodati J, Drouin K, Duchesne L, Fontaine S, d'Amours DG, Gervais B, Gosselin G, Graham J, Grover A, Gupta A, Haldane H, Hartleib M, Hickey L, Huynh T, Johnston J, Julien VE, Lachance P, Lake J, Lamontagne C, Lauzon C, Lepage S, Maheux K, Manyari D, Martin E, McPherson C, Mehta S, Michaud N, Kouz SM, Murphy G, OKeefe D, Otis R, Ouimet F, Pandey S, Peck C, Perkins L, Richert L, Robbins K, Robinson S, Cabau JR, Ross B, Roy C, Roy M, Roy A, Rupka D, Affaki GS, Saunders K, Savard D, Soucy D, St Amour E, Thiessen S, Vertes G, Vezina M, Vincelli G, Weisnagel SJ, Zadra R, Chen J, Chen Y, Dong X, Feng Y, Feng Z, Fu G, Han B, Hao Y, He Y, He Z, Hong T, Jia Z, Jiang T, Jiang J, Jiang X, Ke Y, Li Y, Li Z, Li W, Li X, Liu P, Liu Y, Liu B, Liu S, Liu L, Lu Z, Lv Y, Ma C, Ma G, Peng L, Qing L, Ren 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Mikusova T, Ondrasik J, Otava M, Palubova L, Pavlickova L, Peterka M, Petrova I, Pokorna B, Povolny P, Radvan M, Reznakova S, Rickova Z, Roszkowska P, Rotreklova M, Samkova D, Skalicka H, Slechticka A, Sternthal P, Telekes P, Tesak M, Vesely P, Vesely J, Vins P, Vitovec M, Vodnansky P, Zidova M, Keba E, Laane E, Pool T, Randvee L, Ratnik E, Reimand M, Reinmets S, Rivis L, Siemann M, Stern M, Toom M, Vahula V, Apel T, Axthelm C, Ayasse D, Ayasse M, Baar M, Baeumer A, Bagi ES, Becker B, Binder A, Blankenberg S, Braun P, Johansen BB, Contzen C, Delfonso F, Denecke C, Dengler T, Donaubauer T, Eichinger G, Englmann E, Erhard M, Faghih M, Foerster A, Frankenstein L, Fuchs R, Furch G, Gaeb-Strasas B, Germann H, Giese C, Goette A, Gravenhorst-Muenter U, Haege R, Haenel T, Hagemann D, Hagenow A, Hanefeld M, Heider J, Heisters J, Hennig D, Hielscher S, Himpel-Boenninghoff A, Holscher A, Hornig M, Jeserich M, Kaczmarek N, Kanitz S, Kara YD, Khariouzov A, Kiefer R, Kiroglu K, Klamm M, Klein C, 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Winkelmann B, Winkler J, Wistuba T, Woehrle J, Wohnlich T, Wolf S, Woyczak D, Wrage P, Zirlik A, Anadiotis A, Chachalis G, Dermitzakis A, Kafarakis P, Kaldara E, Kolokathis F, Kostakou P, Lekakis J, Manolis A, Mantas I, Megalou A, Milkas A, Nanas J, Olympios CD, Patsilinakos S, Perperis A, Poulimenos L, Saloustros I, Tsioufis K, Tsorbatzoglou K, Vardas P, Zarifis I, Aguilar M, Arango JL, Borrayo NA, Corona V, Guerrero A, Guzman I, Haase F, De Krumbach L, Montenegro P, Munoz R, Munoz N, Paniagua A, Solares A, Vogel M, Anita S, Blazsek Z, Decsi K, Fulop T, Hangyal T, Hegedus V, Kalina A, Karakai H, Katona A, Kiss RG, Kovacs A, Laszlo Z, Lupkovics G, Medvegy M, Merkely B, Mihaly N, Nagy AC, Dékány JN, Nikoletta P, Noori E, Penzes J, Poor F, Sarszegi Z, Simay A, Simon J, Szakal I, Szatmarine V, Szocs A, Zilahi Z, Karsai XZ, Andersen K, Sigurdadottir E, Skuladottir F, Abdullakutty J, Abhaichand R, Abhyankar A, Agarwal DK, Aggarwal RK, Ahire N, Awasthi AK, Babu R, Bai A, Bali HK, Banker D, 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M., Everett, B. M., Thuren, T., Macfadyen, J. G., Chang, W. H., Ballantyne, C., FONSECA E PIRES, CARLOS EDUARDO, Nicolau, J., Koenig, W., Anker, S. D., Kastelein, J. J. P., Cornel, J. H., Pais, P., Pella, D., Genest, J., Cifkova, R., Lorenzatti, A., Forster, T., Kobalava, Z., Vida-Simiti, L., Flather, M., Shimokawa, H., Ogawa, H., Dellborg, M., Rossi, P. R. F., Troquay, R. P. T., Libby, P., Glynn R., J, CANTOS Trial, Group, Perrone, Filardi, P, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, and ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes
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0301 basic medicine ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,law.invention ,0302 clinical medicine ,c-reactive protein ,Randomized controlled trial ,law ,Cardiovascular Disease ,middle aged ,double-blind method ,antibodies ,Myocardial infarction ,humans ,Stroke ,interleukin-1beta ,biology ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,drug ,General Medicine ,Lipid ,Aged ,anti-inflammatory agents ,monoclonal ,humanized ,atherosclerosis ,cardiovascular diseases ,dose-response relationship ,female ,incidence ,infections ,lipids ,male ,myocardial infarction ,neutropenia ,secondary prevention ,stroke ,Anti-Inflammatory Agent ,aged ,Editorial ,Atherosclerosi ,Monoclonal ,Human ,medicine.drug ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Neutropenia ,Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ,Infections ,Placebo ,antibodies, monoclonal ,dose-response relationship, drug ,infection ,medicine (all) ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ,business.industry ,Antiinflammatory Therapy, Canakinumab, for Atherosclerotic Disease ,C-reactive protein ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Canakinumab ,030104 developmental biology ,biology.protein ,business - Abstract
Background: Experimental and clinical data suggest that reducing inflammation without affecting lipid levels may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Yet, the inflammatory hypothesis of atherothrombosis has remained unproved. Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind trial of canakinumab, a therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-1β, involving 10,061 patients with previous myocardial infarction and a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level of 2 mg or more per liter. The trial compared three doses of canakinumab (50 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg, administered subcutaneously every 3 months) with placebo. The primary efficacy end point was nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or cardiovascular death. RESULTS: At 48 months, the median reduction from baseline in the high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level was 26 percentage points greater in the group that received the 50-mg dose of canakinumab, 37 percentage points greater in the 150-mg group, and 41 percentage points greater in the 300-mg group than in the placebo group. Canakinumab did not reduce lipid levels from baseline. At a median follow-up of 3.7 years, the incidence rate for the primary end point was 4.50 events per 100 person-years in the placebo group, 4.11 events per 100 person-years in the 50-mg group, 3.86 events per 100 person-years in the 150-mg group, and 3.90 events per 100 person-years in the 300-mg group. The hazard ratios as compared with placebo were as follows: in the 50-mg group, 0.93 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.80 to 1.07; P = 0.30); in the 150-mg group, 0.85 (95% CI, 0.74 to 0.98; P = 0.021); and in the 300-mg group, 0.86 (95% CI, 0.75 to 0.99; P = 0.031). The 150-mg dose, but not the other doses, met the prespecified multiplicity-adjusted threshold for statistical significance for the primary end point and the secondary end point that additionally included hospitalization for unstable angina that led to urgent revascularization (hazard ratio vs. placebo, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.95; P = 0.005). Canakinumab was associated with a higher incidence of fatal infection than was placebo. There was no significant difference in all-cause mortality (hazard ratio for all canakinumab doses vs. placebo, 0.94; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.06; P = 0.31). Conclusions: Antiinflammatory therapy targeting the interleukin-1β innate immunity pathway with canakinumab at a dose of 150 mg every 3 months led to a significantly lower rate of recurrent cardiovascular events than placebo, independent of lipid-level lowering. (Funded by Novartis; CANTOS ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01327846.)
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- 2017
4. Cancer associated thrombosis in everyday practice: perspectives from GARFIELD-VTE
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Weitz, J.I., Haas, S., Ageno, W., Goldhaber, S.Z., Turpie, A.G.G., Goto, S., Angchaisuksiri, P., Nielsen, J.D., Kayani, G., Farjat, A.E., Schellong, S., Bounameaux, H., Mantovani, L.G., Prandoni, P., Kakkar, A.K., Loualidi, A., Colak, A., Bezuidenhout, A., Abdool-Carrim, A., Azeddine, A., Beyers, A., Dees, A., Mohamed, A., Aksoy, A., Abiko, A., Watanabe, A., Krichell, A., Fernandez, A.A., Tosetto, A., Khotuntsov, A., Oropallo, A., Slocombe, A., Kelly, A., Clark, A., Gad, A., Arouni, A., Schmidt, A., Berni, A., Kleiban, A.J., Machowski, A., Kazakov, A., Galvez, A., Lockman, A., Falanga, A., Chauhan, A., Riera-Mestre, A., Mazzone, A., D'Angelo, A., Herdy, A., Kato, A., Salem, A.A.E.E.M., Husin, A., Erdelyi, B., Jacobson, B., Amann-Vesti, B., Battaloglu, B., Wilson, B., Cosmi, B., Francois, B.J., Toufek, B., Hunt, B., Natha, B., Mustafa, B., Kho, B.C.S., Carine, B., Zidel, B., Dominique, B., Christophe, B., Trimarco, B., Luo, C., Cuneo, C.A., Diaz, C.J.S., Schwencke, C., Cader, C., Yavuz, C., Zaidman, C.J., Lunn, C., C. -C., W., Toh, C.H., Chiang, C.-., Elisa, C., Hsia, C.-., Huang, C.-., Kwok, C.-.K., Ward, C., Opitz, C., Jeanneret-Gris, C., C. Y., H., Bidi, C.L., Smith, C., Brauer, C., Lodigiani, C., Francis, C., Wu, C., Staub, D., Theodoro, D., Poli, D., Acevedo, D.-., Adler, D., Jimenez, D., Keeling, D., Scott, D., Imberti, D., Creagh, D., Helene, D.-., Hagemann, D., Le Roux, D., Skowasch, D., Belenky, D., Dorokhov, D., Petrov, D., Zateyshchikov, D., Prisco, D., Moller, D., Kucera, D., Esheiba, E.M., Panchenko, E., Dominique, E., Dogan, E., Kubat, E., Diaz, E.D., Tse, E.W.C., Yeo, E., Hashas, E., Grochenig, E., Tiraferri, E., Blessing, E., Michele, E.O., Usandizaga, E., Porreca, E., Ferroni, F., Nicolas, F., Ayala-Paredes, F., Koura, F., Henry, F., Cosmi, F., Erdkamp, F., Kamalov, G., Dalmau, G.-., Damien, G., Klein, G., Shah, G., Hollanders, G., Merli, G., Plassmann, G., Platt, G., Poirier, G., Sokurenko, G., Haddad, G., Ali, G., Agnelli, G., Gan, G.G., Kaye-Eddie, G., Le Gal, G., Allen, G., Esperon, G.A.L., Jean-Paul, G., Gerofke, H., Elali, H., Burianova, H., Ohler, H.-., Wang, H., Darius, H., Gogia, H.S., Striekwold, H., Gibbs, H., Hasanoglu, H., Turker, H., Franow, H., De Raedt, H., Schroe, H., Eldin, H.S., Zidan, H., Nakamura, H., Kim, H.Y., Lawall, H., Zhu, H., Tian, H., Yhim, H.-., Cate, H., Hwang, H.G., Shim, H., Kim, I., Libov, I., Sonkin, I., Suchkov, I., Song, I.-., Kiris, I., Staroverov, I., Looi, I., De La Azuela Tenorio, I.M., Savas, I., Gordeev, I., Podpera, I., Lee, J.H., Sathar, J., Welker, J., Beyer-Westendorf, J., Kvasnicka, J., Vanwelden, J., Kim, J.Y., Svobodova, J., Gujral, J., Marino, J., Galvar, J.T., Kassis, J., Kuo, J.-., Shih, J.-., Kwon, J.H., Joh, J.H., Park, J.H., Kim, J.S., Yang, J., Krupicka, J., Lastuvka, J., Pumprla, J., Vesely, J., Souto, J.C., Correa, J.A., Duchateau, J., Fletcher, J.P., del Toro, J., Paez, J.G.C., Nielsen, J., Filho, J.D.A., Saraiva, J., Peromingo, J.A.D., Lara, J.G., Fedele, J.L., Surinach, J.M., Chacko, J., Muntaner, J.A., Benitez, J.C.A., Abril, J.M.H., Humphrey, J., Bono, J., Kanda, J., Boondumrongsagoon, J., Yiu, K.H., Chansung, K., Boomars, K., Burbury, K., Kondo, K., Karaarslan, K., Takeuchi, K., Kroeger, K., Zrazhevskiy, K., Svatopluk, K., Shyu, K.-., Vandenbosch, K., Chang, K.-., Chiu, K.-., Jean-Manuel, K., Wern, K.J., Ueng, K.-., Norasetthada, L., Binet, L., Chew, L.P., Zhang, L., Cristina, L.M., Tick, L., Schiavi, L.B., Wong, L.L.L., Borges, L., Botha, L., Capiau, L., Timmermans, L., Lopez, L.E., Ria, L., Blasco, L.M., Guzman, L.A., Cervera, L.F., Isabelle, M., Bosch, M.M., de los Rios Ibarra, M., Fernandez, M.N., Carrier, M., Barrionuevo, M.R., Gamba, M.A.A., Cattaneo, M., Moia, M., Bowers, M., Chetanachan, M., Berli, M.A., Fixley, M., Faghih, M., Stuecker, M., Schul, M., Banyai, M., Koretzky, M., Myriam, M., Gaffney, M.E., Hirano, M., Kanemoto, M., Nakamura, M., Tahar, M., Emmanuel, M., Kovacs, M., Leahy, M., Levy, M., Munch, M., Olsen, M., De Pauw, M., Gustin, M., Van Betsbrugge, M., Boyarkin, M., Homza, M., Koto, M., Abdool-Gaffar, M., Nagib, M.A.F., Dessoki, M.E., Khan, M., Mohamed, M., Kim, M.H., Lee, M.-., Soliman, M., Ahmed, M.S., Bary, M.S.A., Moustafa, M.A., Hameed, M., Kanko, M., Majumder, M., Zubareva, N., Mumoli, N., Abdullah, N.A.N., Makruasi, N., Paruk, N., Kanitsap, N., Duda, N., Nordin, N., Nyvad, O., Barbarash, O., Gurbuz, O., Vilamajo, O.G., Flores, O.N., Gur, O., Oto, O., Marchena, P.J., Carroll, P., Lang, P., Maccallum, P., von Bilderling, P.B., Blombery, P., Verhamme, P., Jansky, P., Bernadette, P., De Vleeschauwer, P., Hainaut, P., Ferrini, P.M., Iamsai, P., Christian, P., Viboonjuntra, P., Rojnuckarin, P., Ho, P., Mutirangura, P., Wells, R., Martinez, R., Miranda, R.T., Kroening, R., Ratsela, R., Reyes, R.L., de Leon, R.F.D., Wong, R.S.M., Alikhan, R., Jerwan-Keim, R., Otero, R., Murena-Schmidt, R., Canevascini, R., Ferkl, R., White, R., Van Herreweghe, R., Santoro, R., Klamroth, R., Mendes, R., Prosecky, R., Cappelli, R., Spacek, R., Singh, R., Griffin, S., S. H., N., Chunilal, S., Middeldorp, S., Nakazawa, S., Toh, S.G., Christophe, S., Isbir, S., Raymundo, S., Ting, S.K., Motte, S., Aktogu, S.O., Donders, S., Cha, S.I., Nam, S.-., Marie-Antoinette, S.-., Maasdorp, S., Sun, S., Wang, S., Essameldin, S.M., Sholkamy, S.M., Kuki, S., Yoshida, S., Matsuoka, S., Mcrae, S., Watt, S., Patanasing, S., Jean-Leopold, S.-., Wongkhantee, S., Bang, S.-., Testa, S., Zemek, S., Behrens, S., Dominique, S., Mellor, S., Singh, S.S.G., Datta, S., Chayangsu, S., Solymoss, S., Everington, T., Abdel-Azim, T.A.A., Suwanban, T., Adademir, T., Hart, T., Beatrice, T., Luvhengo, T., Horacek, T., Zeller, T., Boussy, T., Reynolds, T., Biss, T., Chao, T.-., Casabella, T.S., Onodera, T., Numbenjapon, T., Gerdes, V., Cech, V., Krasavin, V., Tolstikhin, V., Bax, W.A., Malek, W.F.A., W. K., H., Pharr, W., Jiang, W., Lin, W.-., Zhang, W., Tseng, W.-., Lai, W.-., De Backer, W., Haverkamp, W., Yoshida, W., Korte, W., Choi, W., Kim, Y.-., Tanabe, Y., Ohnuma, Y., Mun, Y.-., Balthazar, Y., Park, Y., Shibata, Y., Burov, Y., Subbotin, Y., Coufal, Z., Yang, Z., Jing, Z., Pulmonary Medicine, Clinical Genetics, Internal Medicine, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, Weitz, J, Haas, S, Ageno, W, Goldhaber, S, Turpie, A, Goto, S, Angchaisuksiri, P, Nielsen, J, Kayani, G, Farjat, A, Schellong, S, Bounameaux, H, Mantovani, L, Prandoni, P, Kakkar, A, GARFIELD-VTE, I, Falanga, A, MUMC+: HVC Trombosezorg (8), RS: Carim - B04 Clinical thrombosis and Haemostasis, MUMC+: HVC Pieken Trombose (9), MUMC+: MA Alg Interne Geneeskunde (9), Interne Geneeskunde, and Biochemie
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Male ,Time Factors ,Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,PROPHYLAXIS ,0302 clinical medicine ,Recurrence ,Risk Factors ,Cause of Death ,Neoplasms ,Prospective Studies ,Registries ,030212 general & internal medicine ,DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS ,Cancer ,Aged, 80 and over ,Venous Thrombosis ,Hematology ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Anticoagulant ,Hazard ratio ,Middle Aged ,Treatment Outcome ,Female ,CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINES ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,Venous thromboembolism ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Registry ,medicine.drug_class ,Hemorrhage ,Malignancy ,Anticoagulation ,Risk Assessment ,03 medical and health sciences ,Fibrinolytic Agents ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,MANAGEMENT ,Humans ,cardiovascular diseases ,Aged ,business.industry ,Anticoagulants ,medicine.disease ,Confidence interval ,RISK-FACTORS ,Observational study ,Pulmonary Embolism ,business - Abstract
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is common in cancer patients and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. The Global Anticoagulant Registry in the FIELD (GARFIELD)-VTE (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02155491) is a prospective, observational study of 10,684 patients with objectively diagnosed VTE from 415 sites in 28 countries. We compared baseline characteristics, VTE treatment patterns, and 1-year outcomes (mortality, recurrent VTE and major bleeding) in 1075 patients with active cancer, 674 patients with a history of cancer, and 8935 patients without cancer. Patients with active cancer and history of cancer were older than cancer-free patients, with median ages of 64.8, 68.9, and 58.4 years, respectively. The most common sites of active cancer were lung (14.5%), colorectal (11.0%), breast (10.6%), and gynaecological (10.3%). Active cancer patients had a higher incidence of upper limb and vena cava thrombosis than cancer-free patients (9.0% vs 4.8% and 5.1% vs 1.4%, respectively), and were more likely to receive parenteral anticoagulation as monotherapy than cancer-free patients (57.8% vs 12.1%), and less likely to receive DOACs (14.2% vs 50.6%). Rates of death, recurrent VTE, and major bleeding were higher in active cancer patients than in cancer-free patients, with hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 14.2 (12.1-16.6), 1.6 (1.2-2.0) and 3.8 (2.9-5.0), respectively. VTE was the second most common cause of death in patients with active cancer or history of cancer. In patients with VTE, those with active cancer are at higher risk of death, recurrence, and major bleeding than those without cancer.
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- 2020
5. Genital Mycoplasmas and Ureaplasmas and Abnormal Semen Quality in Infertile Bulgarian Men
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V. Ouzounova-Raykova, Petrov D, Radoslav Baykushev, Ivan Mitov, Simeon Rangelov, and Mohamed El Tibi
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Abnormal semen ,business.industry ,language ,Medicine ,Sex organ ,Bulgarian ,business ,language.human_language - Published
- 2018
6. Medico-social importance of informational and educational work with schizophrenics' relatives
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O E Konovalov, Petrov D S, D F Hritinin, D S Petrov, D F Khritinin, Konovalov O E, and Hritinin D F
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Rehabilitation ,Exacerbation ,Mental hospital ,medicine.medical_treatment ,media_common.quotation_subject ,medicine.disease ,Work (electrical) ,Schizophrenia ,medicine ,Psychoeducation ,Quality (business) ,Psychiatry ,Psychology ,media_common - Abstract
The article regards the issues of improvement of informational and educational help for families of schizophrenics. There was made an inquiry of relatives of mentally sick persons being treated at Ryazan regional clinical mental hospital. We estimated the level of knowledge of tested people concerning the methods of treatment, means of prevention of exacerbation, their role in the process of treatment. We marked the importance to estimate the awareness of patients' relatives and the necessity to raise the quality and efficiency of specialized help with the use of educational programs.
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- 2010
7. Family-oriented approach to rehabilitationof mentally sick people
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Konovalov O E, O E Konovalov, Dmitriy Fedorovich Khritinin, D F Hritinin, Dmitriy Sergeevich Petrov, Breyun E A, Evgeniy Alekseevich Bryun, Petrov D S, D S Petrov, Hritinin D F, and E A Breyun
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Rehabilitation ,Nursing ,business.industry ,media_common.quotation_subject ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Specialty ,Medicine ,Quality (business) ,business ,Psychiatry ,media_common - Abstract
In the article the question of improvement of mental patients' rehabilitation in modern conditions has been studied. The necessity of improvement of quality and effectiveness of specialty care using resources of patient's microsocial (family) environment has been emphasized. Taking into account domestic and foreign experience we have presented organization-methodical approaches to family rehabilitation and therapy.
- Published
- 2009
8. Monoclonal antibody of IgG isotype against a cross-reactive lipopolysaccharide epitope ofChlamydiaandSalmonellaRe chemotype enhances infectivity in L-929 fibroblast cells
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Ivan V. Mladenov, Ianko D. Iankov, Petrov D, Iana H. Haralambieva, and Ivan Mitov
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Lipopolysaccharides ,Microbiology (medical) ,Salmonella ,medicine.drug_class ,Immunology ,Cross Reactions ,medicine.disease_cause ,Monoclonal antibody ,Microbiology ,Immunoglobulin G ,Epitope ,Cell Line ,Epitopes ,Mice ,Phagocytosis ,medicine ,Animals ,Humans ,Immunology and Allergy ,Antibody-dependent enhancement ,Infectivity ,Mice, Inbred BALB C ,biology ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,Salmonella enterica ,General Medicine ,Chlamydophila pneumoniae ,Fibroblasts ,biology.organism_classification ,Antibody-Dependent Enhancement ,Infectious Diseases ,Macrophages, Peritoneal ,biology.protein ,Antibody - Abstract
A murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) 202D7 of IgG3 isotype recognizes a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) epitope of Chlamydia spp. and cross-reacts with the Re chemotype LPS of Salmonella and Escherichia coli. The antibody exhibits strong complement activating properties and stimulates phagocytosis of Salmonella enterica serovar Minnesota Re mutant by murine macrophages. Salmonella Re mutants are non-invasive for cell monolayers but still can enter and replicate in L-929 murine fibroblast cells. The entry of bacteria within the cells increases five-fold in the presence of MAb 202D7. The antibody mediates attachment and enhances five-fold the infectivity of Chlamydia pneumoniae into L-929 cells, which suggests a possible IgG-mediated mechanism of entry and survival of the pathogen in fibroblast cells.
- Published
- 2002
9. Production and characterization of monoclonal immunoglobulin A antibodies directed againstSalmonellaH:g,m flagellar antigen
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Petrov D, Radka Ivanova, Ivan V. Mladenov, Iana H. Haralambieva, Ivan Mitov, Valeri Velev, and Ianko D. Iankov
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Microbiology (medical) ,Immunoglobulin A ,medicine.drug_class ,Salmonella enteritidis ,Immunoblotting ,Immunology ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,Monoclonal antibody ,Microbiology ,Epitope ,Mice ,Antigen ,Antibody Specificity ,medicine ,Animals ,Humans ,Immunology and Allergy ,Antigens, Bacterial ,Mice, Inbred BALB C ,Hybridomas ,biology ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,General Medicine ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,Molecular biology ,Isotype ,Agglutination (biology) ,Infectious Diseases ,Immunoglobulin A, Secretory ,biology.protein ,Female ,Antibody ,Flagellin - Abstract
Hybridomas were generated after intragastral immunization of BALB/c mice with live Salmonella suberu and subsequent fusion between isolated spleen lymphoblasts and myeloma cells. Three monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) of immunoglobulin A (IgA) isotype were selected and characterized. All of them were found to recognize the H:g epitope in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunoblotting but did not react with all H:g-expressing strains in slide agglutination test. All MAbs strongly agglutinated Salmonella enteritidis type strain and a large number of S. enteritidis clinical isolates. They were not bactericidal in the presence of complement. All hybridoma clones produced secretory IgA forms, which were found in the gastrointestinal tract of mice bearing hybridoma as a subcutaneous 'backpack' tumor or after intravenous application of purified MAbs. The IgA MAbs stability demonstrated in different tests together with their antigen specificity and strong agglutination ability make them a useful diagnostic tool for serotyping of Salmonella strains.
- Published
- 2002
10. Monoclonal Antibodies Directed to the O Antigen of Salmonella Serogroup E Cross-React with Lipopolysaccharides of Salmonella Serogroups C, F and S
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Victoria Levterova, Petrov D, Radka Ivanova, Ivan Mitov, Georgy Georgiev, and Dimitar Strahilov
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Lipopolysaccharides ,Serotype ,Salmonella ,Lipopolysaccharide ,medicine.drug_class ,Molecular Sequence Data ,Immunology ,Cross Reactions ,Biology ,Monoclonal antibody ,medicine.disease_cause ,Epitope ,Microbiology ,Epitopes ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Antigen ,Antibody Specificity ,medicine ,Serotyping ,Polysaccharides, Bacterial ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,O Antigens ,medicine.disease ,biology.organism_classification ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,Enterobacteriaceae ,Hemolysis ,Carbohydrate Sequence ,chemistry - Abstract
Summary Four murine hybridoma clones secreting monoclonal antibodies (mAb) directed against lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigen of S. newington, serogroup E1, were obtained after a fusion of spleen cells of mice immunized with formaldehyde-killed bacteria and mouse myeloma cells of the X63-Ag8.653 line. Antigen binding properties and specificity of the mAb were studied in bacterial agglutination tests, passive hemolysis and its inhibition, passive hemagglutination tests, passive hemolysis and its inhibition, passive hemagglutination and immunoenzyme tests (ELISA and immunoblotting). Three of the mAb (24E6, 29E1 and 45F6) were agglutinating and were active in all tests used, while mAb 31H12 did not agglutinate bacteria but revealed a high reactivity in the immunoenzyme reactions. It was found that the mAb reacted with LPS and Salmonella strains from serogroup E (E1, E2, E3 and E4) as well as from serogroups C (C1 and C4), F and S thus showing that the O3 antigen possesses more than one epitope, one of which is represented on the LPS antigens of the serovars from the cross-reacting groups mentioned. According to the known chemical the most probable recognized epitope consits of mannose with β-linkage to the next monosaccharide residue in the LPS chain.
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- 1992
11. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide induces proliferation of IL-6-dependent plasmacytoma cells by MAPK pathway activation
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Petrov D, Vanio Mitev, Ivan Mitov, Silvia Kalenderova, Ganka Atanasova, Ianko D. Iankov, and Maria Praskova
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MAPK/ERK pathway ,Lipopolysaccharides ,Immunology ,Biology ,Mice ,Salmonella ,medicine ,Immunology and Allergy ,Animals ,Humans ,Kinase activity ,Protein kinase A ,Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 ,Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 ,Kinase ,Cell growth ,Interleukin-6 ,Hematology ,medicine.disease ,Molecular biology ,Cell biology ,Cell culture ,Plasmacytoma ,Signal transduction ,Cell Division - Abstract
Summary Mouse plasmacytomas are appropriate models to study the biology of human multiple myeloma (MM). Growth of murine interleukin-6 (IL-6)-dependent hybridoma/plasmacytoma lines can be stimulated by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS). However, the molecular mechanisms of this phenomenon are still not elucidated. In this study the in vitro action of bacterial LPS on the mouse IL-6-dependent B9 hybridoma/plasmacytoma cell line and two IL-6-dependent hybridomas was investigated. The involvement of different signal transduction pathways was established using specific kinase inhibitors in proliferation assays and immunoblotting analysis of the kinase activity. Selective mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase inhibitor PD989059 inhibited both IL-6- and LPS-induced B9 cell proliferation. In contrast, in H187 and H188 cells, PD98059 inhibited only LPS-, but not IL-6-stimulated cell growth. The kinetics of MAPK activation in all cell lines showed that phosphorylation of p42 MAPK (encoded as ERK2) but not of p44 MAPK (ERK1), was considerably increased after treatment with LPS. We found that in H187 and H188 hybridomas IL-6 induced proliferation by a different STAT3-dependent mechanism. This study demonstrates the key role of the MAPK pathway in LPS-stimulated growth of mouse IL-6-dependent plasmacytoma cells. These findings suggest the presence of signaling mechanism in MM cells inducible by bacterial mitogens and possibly mediated by Toll-like receptors (TLR) – evolutionarily conserved molecules playing a central role in the microbial recognition and initiation of the cellular innate immune response.
- Published
- 2004
12. Protective efficacy of IgA monoclonal antibodies to O and H antigens in a mouse model of intranasal challenge with Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis
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Ivan Mitov, Ivan V. Mladenov, Petrov D, Iana H. Haralambieva, Maria Balabanova, Ianko D. Iankov, and Ognian K. Kalev
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Serotype ,Immunoglobulin A ,Lung Diseases ,medicine.drug_class ,Salmonella enteritidis ,Immunology ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,H antigen ,Monoclonal antibody ,Microbiology ,Mice ,Antigen ,medicine ,Animals ,Antigens, Bacterial ,Mice, Inbred BALB C ,Salmonella Infections, Animal ,biology ,Immunization, Passive ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,O Antigens ,biology.organism_classification ,Virology ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,Disease Models, Animal ,Kinetics ,Infectious Diseases ,Salmonella enterica ,biology.protein ,Antibody - Abstract
Protective properties of immunoglobulin A (IgA) monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed against O and H antigens of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis (S. enteritidis) were evaluated in a model of generalized infection after intranasal (i.n.) inoculation of BALB/c mice. Passive i.n. instillation of antibodies 1 h before i.n. challenge did not prevent infection, and mice developed rapid inflammatory response in the lower respiratory tract. The passive systemic immunization was partially protective and a single intravenous (i.v.) injection of both O and H antigen specific IgA antibodies prolonged survival period of the infected animals. Permanent secretion of O:9 specific IgA MAb 177E6 into the respiratory tract in a "backpack" tumor model protected 50% of animals infected i.n. with a high dose of virulent S. enteritidis strain. Thus, secretory IgA (S-IgA) directed against O:9 antigen alone can prevent bacterial invasion in the respiratory epithelium.
- Published
- 2004
13. Monoclonal antibody against O:5 Salmonella antigen cross-reacts with unidentified lipopolysaccharide epitope of Salmonella serogroup O:8 (C(2)-C(3))
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Iana H. Haralambieva, Ianko D. Iankov, Petrov D, Radka Ivanova, Ivan Mitov, and Georgy Georgiev
- Subjects
Lipopolysaccharides ,Salmonella typhimurium ,Salmonella ,Lipopolysaccharide ,medicine.drug_class ,Mutant ,Immunoblotting ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,Cross Reactions ,Monoclonal antibody ,medicine.disease_cause ,Microbiology ,Hemolysis ,Epitope ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Mice ,Antigen ,Antibody Specificity ,Agglutination Tests ,Genetics ,medicine ,Animals ,Serotyping ,Molecular Biology ,Chemistry ,Hemagglutination ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,O Antigens ,medicine.disease ,Molecular biology ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,Agglutination (biology) - Abstract
Monoclonal antibody (MAb) 8aC10 against Salmonella O:5 antigen was obtained after immunization of BALB/c mice with live attenuated mutant of Salmonella typhimurium. Antigen specificity of the MAb was characterized by ELISA, immunoblotting, passive hemagglutination (PHA), passive hemolysis and agglutination tests. In ELISA, PHA and immunoblotting the MAb reacted only with lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of Salmonella strains from group O:4 (B), expressing O:5 antigen. The MAb agglutinated in addition Salmonella strains with O:8 antigen from group C(2)-C(3) but did not react with purified LPS. These results demonstrate O:5 specificity of MAb 8aC10. Cross-agglutination with group C(2)-C(3) suggests the presence of similar but not identical epitope in O:8 expressing strains, which is possibly localized onto O-acetyl-abequose and abequose residues bound with a alpha-1-->3 linkage to the basic polysaccharide backbone of Salmonella LPS with O:5 and O:8 antigen respectively.
- Published
- 2003
14. Cross-reactive monoclonal antibodies raised against the lipopolysaccharide antigen of Salmonella minnesota Re chemotype: diagnostic relevance
- Author
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Ianko D. Iankov, Iana H. Haralambieva, Petrov D, Radka Ivanova, Ivan Mitov, and Bojin Kamarinchev
- Subjects
Microbiology (medical) ,Lipopolysaccharides ,Lipopolysaccharide ,medicine.drug_class ,Immunoblotting ,Chlamydia trachomatis ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,Biology ,Cross Reactions ,Monoclonal antibody ,Immunofluorescence ,medicine.disease_cause ,Sensitivity and Specificity ,Epitope ,Microbiology ,Serology ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Mice ,Antigen ,Salmonella ,Gram-Negative Bacteria ,medicine ,Animals ,Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect ,Mice, Inbred BALB C ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,General Medicine ,Virology ,Isotype ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,Infectious Diseases ,chemistry ,Models, Animal ,lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins) - Abstract
Three cross-reactive monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) of IgM and IgG2b isotype were generated in two separate fusions after immunization of BALB/c mice with heat killed Salmonella minnesota R595 of Re chemotype and acid-treated bacteria, coated with Re lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigen. The specificity of the MAbs was demonstrated as the Re LPS antigen. The activity and cross-reactivity against purified elementary bodies of Chlamydia trachomatis and various S- and R-LPS antigens of other Gram-negative bacteria were characterized in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, passive hemolysis assay, immunoblot and immunofluorescence with the available chlamydial strains. The results demonstrated cross-reaction between the Re LPS antigen, the genus-specific chlamydial LPS and the LPS antigens of Escherichia coli O119 and Acinetobacter baumannii, suggesting the presence of identical or similar epitopes in the lipopolysaccharide antigens. The findings are implying the necessity of novel approaches, improving the specificity of serologic assays in the laboratory diagnosis of chlamydial infections.
- Published
- 2003
15. Lipopolysaccharide-specific but not anti-flagellar immunoglobulin A monoclonal antibodies prevent Salmonella enterica serotype enteritidis invasion and replication within HEp-2 cell monolayers
- Author
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Ivan Mitov, Iana H. Haralambieva, Petrov D, Ivan V. Mladenov, and Ianko D. Iankov
- Subjects
Serotype ,Immunoglobulin A ,Lipopolysaccharides ,Salmonella ,medicine.drug_class ,Salmonella enteritidis ,Immunology ,Monoclonal antibody ,medicine.disease_cause ,Microbiology ,Epitope ,Bacterial Adhesion ,Antibody Specificity ,medicine ,biology ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,biology.organism_classification ,Virology ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,Bacterial adhesin ,Infectious Diseases ,Salmonella enterica ,Flagella ,Microbial Immunity and Vaccines ,biology.protein ,Parasitology ,Cell Division - Abstract
The protective potential of immunoglobulin A (IgA) monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed against O and H antigens ofSalmonella entericaserotype Enteritidis to prevent bacterial adhesion to and invasion of HEp-2 cells was evaluated. Although anti-flagellar IgA MAbs showed strong agglutinating capacities, they did not protect cell monolayers. In contrast, IgA MAbs specific for the O:9 epitope ofSalmonellalipopolysaccharide antigen alone preventedS. entericaserotype Enteritidis entry and replication within HEp-2 cells, and the protection was not mediated by direct binding of antibodies to bacterial adhesins or by agglutination of microorganisms.
- Published
- 2002
16. Cross-reaction between the genus-specific lipopolysaccharide antigen of Chlamydia spp. and the lipopolysaccharides of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Escherichia coli O119 and Salmonella newington: implications for diagnosis
- Author
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Petrov D, Radka Ivanova, Ivan Mitov, Bojin Kamarinchev, Ianko D. Iankov, and Iana H. Haralambieva
- Subjects
Microbiology (medical) ,Lipopolysaccharides ,Salmonella ,Immunoblotting ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,Cross Reactions ,medicine.disease_cause ,Complement Hemolytic Activity Assay ,Microbiology ,Serology ,Mice ,Antigen ,Gram-Negative Bacteria ,medicine ,Bacteroidaceae Infections ,Escherichia coli ,Animals ,Humans ,Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect ,Porphyromonas gingivalis ,Bacteroidaceae ,Escherichia coli Infections ,Chlamydia psittaci ,Mice, Inbred BALB C ,biology ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,General Medicine ,Chlamydia Infections ,biology.organism_classification ,Virology ,Enterobacteriaceae ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,Infectious Diseases ,Chlamydophila psittaci ,Salmonella Infections - Abstract
Seven hybridoma clones, secreting monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the genus-specific chlamydial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigen were obtained after immunization of BALB/c mice with formalin killed Chlamydia psittaci. The antigen-binding properties of the MAbs were characterized in different immunologic reactions with purified chlamydial elementary bodies and LPS antigens from S- and R-forms of Gram-negative bacteria. Four MAbs reacted with the heterologous LPS antigens of Salmonella R-mutants, Escherichia coli Re chemotype and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus. Two MAbs demonstrated in addition a significant reactivity with Porphyromonas gingivalis, E. coli O119 and Salmonella newington LPS in ELISA, dot-ELISA and passive hemolysis assay (for clone 204G9). One MAb cross-reacted only with Salmonella minnesota Re LPS in ELISA. In indirect immunofluorescent assay six MAbs produced bright green fluorescence with all tested chlamydial strains and five of them reacted with the Re and Rb2 chemotypes of S. minnesota. The results demonstrate a wide cross-reactivity of the produced MAbs with LPS antigens of various Gram-negative bacteria, posing the question for careful consideration and interpretation of serology results for Chlamydia spp.
- Published
- 2001
17. Monoclonal antibodies of IgA isotype specific for lipopolysaccharide of Salmonella enteritidis: production, purification, characterization and application as serotyping reagents
- Author
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Iana H. Haralambieva, Lena Sechanova, Petrov D, Radka Ivanova, Ivan V. Mladenov, Ivan Mitov, and Ianko D. Iankov
- Subjects
Serotype ,Immunoglobulin A ,Lipopolysaccharides ,Salmonella ,Lipopolysaccharide ,medicine.drug_class ,Salmonella enteritidis ,Immunoblotting ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,medicine.disease_cause ,Monoclonal antibody ,Microbiology ,Sensitivity and Specificity ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Epitopes ,Mice ,Antigen ,Antibody Specificity ,Genetics ,medicine ,Animals ,Serotyping ,Molecular Biology ,Antigens, Bacterial ,Mice, Inbred BALB C ,biology ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,Isotype ,Antibodies, Bacterial ,chemistry ,Salmonella Infections ,biology.protein - Abstract
Hybridomas secreting immunoglobulin A (IgA) monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against Salmonella enteritidis lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were generated after mucosal immunization of BALB/c mice with heat killed bacteria. Antigen binding properties and specificity of the produced MAbs were studied in ELISA and immunoblotting with purified LPS. Two IgA MAbs agglutinated all Salmonella OD1 strains and all S. enteritidis clinical isolates. MAb 178H11 recognized O:9 antigen of subserogroup OD1 LPS. MAb 177E6/A9 reacted also with OD3 LPS antigen and agglutinated OD3 strains. These data suggest the existence of different O:9 antigen subspecificities, one presented in subgroup OD1 and the other common for OD1 and OD3. Thus the produced IgA MAbs prove to be useful reagents, which could differentiate OD1 and OD3 from OD2 strains.
- Published
- 2001
18. Anaerobic cocci and their resistance patterns to penicillin, cefoxitin, clindamycin and metronidazole: a Bulgarian study
- Author
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Petrov S, Petrov D, Lyudmila Boyanova, Dencho Osmanliev, Tzvetan Minchev, Ivan Mitov, and I. Usunova
- Subjects
Microbiology (medical) ,medicine.drug_class ,Penicillin Resistance ,Antibiotics ,Erythromycin ,Microbial Sensitivity Tests ,Biology ,Microbiology ,Bacteria, Anaerobic ,Cefoxitin ,Metronidazole ,medicine ,Bulgaria ,Cephamycins ,Gram-Positive Cocci ,Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections ,Antibacterial agent ,Clindamycin ,Drug Resistance, Microbial ,General Medicine ,Drug Resistance, Multiple ,Anti-Bacterial Agents ,Penicillin ,Infectious Diseases ,medicine.drug - Full Text
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