1. Transfemoral aortic valve implantation in the case of pre-existing mitral prosthesis and pure aortic regurgitation: A case report
- Author
-
Kivilcim Ozden, Sait Terzi, Aysun Erdem, and Aycan Esen Zencirci
- Subjects
Aortic valve ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Mitral stenosis ,business.industry ,Aortic regurgitation ,Regurgitation (circulation) ,General Medicine ,Transcatheter aortic valve replacement ,Mitral prosthesis ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Internal medicine ,Case report ,Cardiology ,cardiovascular system ,Medicine ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,cardiovascular diseases ,business ,Prosthetic - Abstract
BACKGROUND Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is recommended in patients with severe aortic stenosis who have high surgical risk. However, in the pre-existing mechanical mitral valve prosthesis and natural pure aortic regurgitation, TAVR is relatively contraindicated. In this report, we described one case of TAVR with native aortic regurgitation in the presence of mechanical mitral valve prosthesis. CASE SUMMARY A 64-year-old man with a medical history of mitral valve replacement had severe dyspnea and was symptomatic even at rest for 3 mo. His echocardiography showed severe native pure aortic regurgitation. His euroscore was 15. A TAVR procedure with an evolut R was planned. A 34 mm evolut R was placed by transesophageal echocardiography. The mitral prosthesis was functioning normally, and mild-moderate paravalvular leakage was evident by transesophageal echocardiography. The patient recovered without any complication. At 1 mo follow up, the patient was well, and no paravalvular leakage was noted. CONCLUSION TAVR for pure aortic regurgitation in the presence of prosthetic mitral valve can be a safe procedure.
- Published
- 2019