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This study aims to determine the effect of product quality on consumer loyalty, the effect of price policy on consumer loyalty, the influence of consumer satisfaction on consumer loyalty, the influence of product quality on customer satisfaction, the influence of price policy on consumer satisfaction, the influence of product quality on consumer loyalty through the variable customer satisfaction, and knowing the effect of price policy on consumer loyalty through customer satisfaction variables. This research was conducted at Pt. Permodalan Nasional Madani (Persero) Bekasi branch involving 98 consumers of the company. Data analysis used path analysis with partial least square (PLS) model with t-test. Based on data analysis, it is found that product quality has a significant effect on consumer loyalty. The analysis in this path is the effect of product quality on consumer loyalty. Price policy has a significant effect on consumer loyalty. Satisfaction has a significant effect on consumer loyalty. The analysis in this path is the effect of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. Product quality has a significant effect on satisfaction. The analysis in this pathway is the effect of product quality on customer satisfaction. Price policy has a significant effect on satisfaction. Analysis in this pathway is the effect of price policy on customer satisfaction. The consumer satisfaction variable is not a moderating variable. The analysis on this path is the effect of product quality on consumer loyalty through customer satisfaction. The consumer satisfaction variable is not a moderating variable. The analysis in this path is the effect of price policy on consumer loyalty through customer satisfaction.

The growing development of sharia-related products that are increasingly crowded in Indonesia also has an effect on the business development of PT Pegadaian (Persero). Therefore, PT Pegadaian (Persero) also issued a new product that smelled of sharia under the name Pegadaian Syariah. The legal basis for the establishment of Sharia Pawnshops is PP No. 103 dated November 10 2000 and Fatwa DSN No. 25 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning Rahn. For this reason, this study aims to examine and analyze the effect of promotions, prices and loan disbursement procedures on customer interest in using rahn products in Islamic pawnshops. This research uses quantitative research. The type of data used in this research is primary data. Primary data is data that comes from the original source or the first one that comes from a questionnaire. Based on the analysis and data processing above, the results obtained include promotion variables that affect customer interest, price variable affects customer interest and loan disbursement procedure variables also affect customer interest. Keywords: Customer Interest, Promotion, Price / Cost, Fund Disbursement Procedure, Sharia Pawnshop

Islam guarantees a distribution of income that contains human values. For example, the guidance to distribute wealth through zakat, infaq, shadaqah (ZIS) and others in order to maintain harmony in social life. ZIS can be used to open work opportunities in the form of capital assistance, educational assistance, health facility assistance and so on, so that later will be more productive. This paper will specifically examine comprehensively the operation of ZIS and its implementation in realizing prosperity in the perspective of Islamic economics at KSPPS BMT Fajar Metro. This is a field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data consists of primary and secondary sources which are then collected by interview, observation and documentation methods. Data analysis through data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions and verification. The interesting findings of this study are, first, that ZIS management operations are divided into two, on the collection of funds and their distribution. Sources of funds for the collection of ZIS funds and other religious social funds. Second, the operational implementation of ZIS in realizing the welfare of society from an Islamic economic perspective can be seen from two aspects, namely according to the Qur'an and hadith as well as Islamic economists.Keywords: Zakat, Infaq, Alms, Welfare, Islamic Economics

The technological era is a dilemma in the economic growth of a region. The policy of economic development, at least, contains two main objectives to be achieved, namely growth and equity. These two goals are usually in conflict with each other. That is, if growth reaches a high level, then equity reaches a decline so that the conscious effort to create a balance is one of the goals of development. Growth to increase income per capita is an effort in progress to increase output (through the use of factors of production with or without technological change) continuously in the long run, which is always associated with population growth. Because with high output growth coupled with high population growth, the growth of output will become a new problem, so efforts to overcome unemployment are also a crucial part of development. Equitable distribution of fixed income is one of the critical issues faced by an economy. Doing a real business venture so that the rent is more evenly distributed is an essential responsibility of an economic system. The development of an economy will cause changes that are not always good due to the use of labor. This sometimes causes the number and level of unemployment to increase, along with population growth. Finally the paper considers whether there is any evidence of government expenditure, Private investment and poverty rates on Income distribution in East Kalimantan Province is Significantly influenced but Economic is not Growth.

Background : the number of hemorhagic and non-hemorhagic stroke increase significantly year by year and the number of rehabilitation stage stroke patient that has the problem of family support is still high. Purpose : this study aims to determine the corellation between the level of family support and the level of self-esteem in stroke patients in the rehabilitation stage. Methods : the type of research design that researcher used is a correlation test design. The approaching methods that used by the researcher is a cross-sectional study. The researcher uses purposive sampling based on the criteria that researcher made. To obtain the data researcher uses 2 questionaire, that is Family Support Questionaire and RSES (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale) Results : the result of this research is the value of Sig. (2-tailed) Spearman's rank test of family support with the level of self-esteem of stroke patients in the rehabilitation stage is 0.000 or p < 0.05. Next is the value of Sig. (2-tailed) Spearman rank test of emotional support and appreciation with the self-esteem level of stroke patients in the rehabilitation stage is 0.000 or p

This study aims to describe the form and function of the solo guitar performance of Batang Hari Sembilan in Batu Urip hamlet, Batu Urip Taba village, Lubuklinggau city, South Sumatra. This study used a qualitative de-scriptive approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed using analytical and interactive techniques with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the discussion that has been done, this study found that the Single Batang Hari Sembilan Guitar is a rhythm of guitar strings containing rhymes. Pantun is an identity and plays a very important role in the life of the community. The function of the pantun in the solo guitar performance of Batang Hari Sembilan was originally used as a communication function. Currently, this art performance has developed, namely as a ritual function, a function of preserving culture, a function of entertainment, a function of cultural continuity, a function of means of communication, and a function of emotional expression.

Indonesia is a developing country with many local cultures trying to continue increasing electronic transactions with e-Banking. UTAUT2 is the one of acceptance and use of the technology model. This study focuses on investigating the effect of Javanese cultural philosophy (local culture in Indonesia) on banking customer behavior in accepting and using banking transactions. This paper is supported by qualitative information, although it uses a quantitative approach. The Javanese cultural philosophy “Ojo Gumunan, Ojo Kagetan” was the main information before distributing the questionnaire as primary data. This model uses UTAUT2 and data analysis using PLS-SEM with SmartPLS. The main results reinforce the theory that the Javanese cultural philosophy “Ojo Gumunan, Ojo Kagetan” is a significant dominant factor in influencing behavior intention. The results of applying the UTAUT2 model show a variance of 86.4% for the endogenous variable behavioral intention and 72.4% for the endogenous variable use behavior to e-banking, which exceeds the value of the original model. Findings revealed that the variables of Javanese philosophy and promotion conditions have a significant effect on behavioral intentions. The facilitating condition variables, habit variables, and behavioral intentions variables on behavior using e-banking proved to affect significantly. This study aims to evaluate the model of acceptance and use of e-banking with a Javanese philosophical approach. The evaluation results show that Javanese philosophy is the main and dominant factor in the model. The contribution of this study can provide insights for practitioners and researchers that increasing non-cash banking transactions (less-cash society) through e-banking can use a local-cultural philosophical approach. AcknowledgmentsThe authors appreciate cultural experts’ contributions, including Magnis Suseno, Didik Nini Thowok, Sujiwo Tejo, and members of the FGD in providing information about Javanese culture. The authors are grateful to all parties who have given their feedback and support in completing this paper.

This study aims to determine the quality of the website of the DKI Jakarta Province Human Resources Development Agency with the address https://www.bpsdm.jakarta.go.id as a media of information about activities and institutions related to the development of competencies for civil servants (PNS) within the Government. DKI Jakarta Province is based on the perceptions of end users by analyzing end users' perceptions of usability, informaton quality and interaction quality using the WebQual 4.0 method. Data collection was carried out by survey using a questionnaire via Geogle Form with 22 statements based on the WebQual dimension and one statement about the whole (overall) with 438 respondents from the entire population of civil servants of the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government as many as 60,691 people as of September 30, 2020, but who meet requirements as many as 398 respondents. The website quality analysis stage is by describing the survey data. The prerequisite for the test is to test the validity and reliability. Furthermore, data analysis by calculating the score and average on each indicator. The results of this test analysis indicate that the variables of usability, informaton quality and interaction quality on the website of the BPSDM DKI Jakarta Province have quality. The results of this study have implications for the need for BPSDM DKI Jakarta Province to evaluate the maintenance and development of the website that has been built used to improve service quality.

Online learning is chosen during the Covid-19 pandemic. The problem that occurs is teachers as educators cannot directly supervise the development of students, so they need help from the informal educational institution.. In this context, parents take the role of facilitators during online learning. Not only limited to the educational function of parents, but it also has many roles that can be optimized so that children can grow and develop properly. The purpose of this study is toportray the role of families, especially parents in optimizing their role when online learning is present during the Covid 19 pandemic. The method used in this research was qualitative descriptive. This study used the data triangulation method as a technique to measurethe validity of the data. The analysis technique used in this research was interactive model analysis. The interactive analysis included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The main results of this study were parents, apart from being an educational institution, whoalso took a role of being shaping children's character and personality that is to stimulate children's linguistic intelligence. Parents can also stimulate children's intrapersonal intelligence by adapting to behavior that is appropriate to the local cultural environment. The contribution of this research includes the function of parents which is not only maximizing scientific education but also deepening the internalization of spiritual and religious values in children, as well as building good communication is needed to optimize the role of parents to children.

Several previous research have described transformational leadership as successful leadership that led higher education to implement changes for the better. However, a more comprehensive survey on the implementation of transformational leadership in higher education has not been conducted. This research aims at observing a transformational leadership style with the model 4I, namely idealized influence, intellectual stimulation, individual consideration, and inspirational motivation, which is applied to higher education comprehensively. A survey method with questionnaires taken from lecturers working at higher education in Indonesia was used in this research. The findings revealed that attention given to individuals and reducing penalty towards any mistakes by subordinates must be given more attention so that the application of complete combination between one dimension and other dimensions and each indicator of transformational leadership must be carried out. This research is expected to have implications for the effectiveness of higher education leadership, and be used as a reference by higher education leaders in choosing a leadership style.

The poor environmental conditions in Jakarta indicate that housing residents are not healthy, therefor the need for green open spaces that are close to housing is very important. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of green open space on the health perceptions of housing residents. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with primary data collection stages; limiting the distance of the research location area within a radius of 1-3 km; perform multiple linear regression analysis and cross-tabulation. The results of this study indicate that the negative coefficient is not unidirectional; the adolescent and elderly age group had a good healthy perception, reaches 42.7%; male gender showed a good healthy perception 35.4%; Housing residents who do not work have a healthy perception of 33.3%. The perception of health decreases with increasing distance and is increasingly visible in residents who live within 1-3 km of green open space. This research serves as input to related agencies that the minimum distance of green open space to housing is 300-1000 m because it is important to provide good health effects for housing residents.

Background: “Posyandu” is a means for the community to obtain basic health services which includes five main “posyandu” activities, including: maternal and child health, family planning, nutrition, immunization and overcoming diarrhea. In terms of quantity, the development of the number of posyandu is very encouraging, because the ratio of posyandu to village is 3.51 “posyandu”. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and maternal satisfaction of children under five on the behavior of mothers visiting “posyandu”. Methods: The design of this research was cross sectional. Population was 100 and sample was 80 people. Independent variable were the quality of service and satisfaction and dependent variable was the behavior (frequency) of visiting the “posyandu”. Data analysis was done by: descriptive analysis, and logistic regression. Results: The most of respondents said the quality of service was good as many as 56.3% and a small proportion of respondents said the quality of service was sufficient as much as 8.8%. Most of the respondents said that the level of satisfaction was satisfied as much as 55% and a small proportion of respondents said the level of satisfaction was satisfied as much as 6.3%. Most of the h good behavior was 71.3% and a small proportion of: less than 2.5%. Obtained a significant effect of service quality on the behavior of mothers under five visiting “posyandu” (p-value = 0.005) and there was a significant effect of satisfaction with the behavior of mothers under five visiting “posyandu” (p-value = 0.011). Conclusion: the quality of service and satisfaction of mothers under five have an effect on the behavior of mothers visiting “posyandu”. Keywords: quality; satisfaction; behavior; “posyandu”

This research aimed to identify supporting and inhibiting factor in the implementation of Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) policy in Sumberejo Village, Batuwarno Sub District, Wonogiri Regency. The approach used in this study was descriptive qualitative research. Data were obtained from the result of interview, documentation, and observation. Interview was conducted with the officials representing Village Community Empowerment Office of Wonogiri Regency and the officials Sumberejo Village. Documentation related to BUMDes of Sumberejo Village. Observation was conducted by seeing situation and condition in Sumberejo Village environment and BUMDes. The result of research showed that the supporting factor in the implementation of BUMDes policy included: communication; disposition; characteristics of the the implementing agencies and economic, social and political conditions. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor included resources (HR or human resource and budget resource); bureaucratic structure; and policy standard and objectives. Supporting factors can encourage the development of BUMDes and increase the profit, despite some limitations. The factors inhibiting BUMDes policy generates some problems to BUMDes, so that its profit percentage and contribution to PADes (Original Village Income) have not been optimal yet and is fluctuating. Edward III’s, and Van Meter and Van Horn’s implementation model theory used to analyze BUMDes policy in this study evidently are the factors affecting the implementation of BUMDes policy, in the form of supporting and inhibiting factors.

Indonesia is now experiencing national disaster called covid-19 or corona outbreak. This case will be a kind of history in the future to become a lesson for central or regional government in making public policy in emergency state. By facing the covid-19 outbreak, public officials must quickly resolve the problem. Discretion gives the opportunity for public officials to do free action to solve the urgent case. Public officials are given alternatives to reach the aim of public service by using discretion even though there is no regulation upon it. Moreover, we know that the implementation of discretion still remains several problems. This research used the literature study method with a qualitative research approach. It was based on several references in order to give the description of the discretion role in handling covid-19 outbreak. Theoretical reference in discussing discretion role was based on the study of journals, books, dan others. Being deeply studied, the discretion implementation of social distancing in big scale belongs to regulatory policy that needs social planning discretion. This type creates more different interests and contains a relatively high complexity. The result of study shows that the implementation of discretion is important because the main function of government is to serve the citizens in emergency state. Therefore, discretion becomes the effective and efficient choice. The integrity of discretion makers becomes one of the variable indicators in creating successful discretion. The government accountability needs to be explained to the society. Moreover, it can be studied more fairly.

Learning is an activity designed for the student learning process. Learning is a process of interaction between students and teachers by utilizing learning resources in a learning environment. One of the learning objectives is to build the character and character of students. In building character, it cannot be done once, but requires a long process. Character in other terms is said to be character or character. By implementing character education in inclusive schools, students are expected to have the same potential and do not feel that they are differentiated from normal children. Inclusive education requires a good environment so that students can emulate and habituate from childhood and provide reinforcement. The environment is the first and foremost shape of the child's character from the womb, birth, and until adulthood. Through parenting and the environment (family-community-school), the process of intervention and character habituation is formed. Inclusive education or children with special needs is very unique and special. In some aspects, adjustments, patience, and enthusiasm from the teacher are needed in guiding, guiding, and modeling. In this article, it is necessary to study character building, character education, types of character, inclusive education, and the implementation of character education in inclusive schools in order to get a clear picture for all parties.

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the level of web-based Online Financial Reporting Disclosure (OFRD) in Islamic banking in Oman. Design/methodology/approach A checklist was developed to measure the level of Web-based Online Financial Reporting Disclosure in Islamic banking consist of 70 items (Appendix). The sample of the study consists of Islamic banking in Oman. Findings The findings of the descriptive analysis indicated that the overall level of web-based online financial reporting disclosure was 69%. Practical implications The practical implication of the results are helping the authorities to put more efforts toward the quality of web-based online information to satisfy all parties. Originality/value To the best of the author’s knowledge, there is no similar research done to explore the level of web-based online financial reporting Disclosure (OFRD) in Islamic banking in Oman

The article discusses the analysis of errors in the pronunciation of Arabic letters in members of the IAIN Surakarta’s PSM. This study describes: 1) the form of errors in the pronunciation of Arabic letters; and 2) factors causing the occurrence of pronunciation errors in Arabic letters. The method used is a descriptive qualitative method by analyzing the pronunciation errors in singing Qasidah songs. The research findings that 1) The form of pronunciation mistakes made on al-halaq (ع) mistakes made by respondents in the pronunciation of Arabic letters amounted to 6 errors. 2) Forms of pronunciation errors in al-lisan (ش، ض، ط، ص), pronunciation mistakes made amounted to 2-6 errors. Causes of errors or difficulties in pronouncing the letters al-halaq (throat) and al-lisan (tongue), among others: 1) The influence of mother tongue or first language. 2) Lack of reading practice. 3). There are still many members who aren’t graduated from Islamic boarding schools. These findings can be concluded the misreading of the Arabic letters in singing Qasidah, occurs due to the limitations of the IAIN Surakartas PSM members in pronouncing Arabic pronunciations and still being influenced by the mother tongue and limitations in adding material about pronunciation related to Arabic.

The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) was founded on the support of diversity, both ethnicity, religion, and customs. As historical, the building of such a nation could not be separated from the various tests, beginning of rebellions based on ethnicity, religion, and political ideology, to replace the form of a union state with the enactment of the Constitution. RIS has also occurred. In fact, the Republic of Indonesia remained standing up to this moment. As a law that addresses the entire existing local legal system, the Indonesian legal system has actually placed various means integration which is at the same time the national identity of the Republic of Indonesia building. Associated with the goal of the existence of the Republic of Indonesia, the existing legal construction needs to be strengthened by conducting a paradigmatic evaluation that is continuous and continuous related to (1) legal pluralism policy; (2) legalistic legal paradigm; (3) Central and Regional Relations and local communities; (4) Cultivation of cultural aspects and social capital in development policies; (5) the division of public and private space related to the expression of differences between various cultural, religious or ethnic communities; and (6) Liberalization of political life.

Children are the next generation of families and assets of the nation that must be prepared from an early age so that they become quality successors and have good character. Children's character is a container for various psychological characteristics that can guide children to adapt to various environmental conditions they face. The purpose of this activity is to increase parents' knowledge about Parenting Style as an Effort to Build Children's Character. The method used in this community service is Community Education (Counseling) through the Zoom Meeting media. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test, it can be seen that the significance value (p value) is 0.00. The significance value is greater than α (0.05) so it can be interpreted that there is a significant difference in the knowledge of parents before and after counseling. Based on the results of this community service, it can be concluded that counseling to the community can increase parents' knowledge about Parenting Style as an Effort to Build Children's Character. Parents' knowledge about parenting needs to be improved, because knowledge about parenting will determine the type of parenting that will be given by parents to their children. So that the child will have a good character and in accordance with the norms of society

Implementation of business today can not only use the approach of textual analysis that is in the Qur’an alone, but must enter into the context of contextual analysis in order to interpret the problem in depth so as to form a behavior, which then becomes a habit, to the ultimate culture, and finally into a solid civilization. Based on this, this paper tries to discuss more deeply related to the contextual analysis of Qur’anic verses in entrepreneurship. The end of this article offers the characteristics of business in Islam, namely intentions based on worship, the foundation of Qur’an, sunnah on the basis of belief (tauḥīd), purpose of the balance of profit world and hereafter (falāḥ), orientation maximization maṣlaḥah, high working ethos, character business performer honest (ṣidq)¸ be responsible, trustworthy, tablīgh, professional (faṭānah). Capital sourced from Ḥalāl property, business scope comply with sharia corridor rules, Free implementation maysir, gharar, ribā, ẓulm, baṭil, zakāt is an obligation, taxes and CSR is an obligation, vertical business relations (creator) and horizontal (gratitude), final destination of the fulfillment of maqāṣid al-syarī’ah (religious, soul, intellectual, descent, and wealth).

This research aims at examining how Banyumas people’s characteristics are symbolically expressed in Calung Banyumasan performance. This qualitative research employs a hermeneutic approach to examine any symbolic meanings in calung performance. The data are collected by literary study, document study, observation and interview, which are then analyzed using content analysis and interactive analysis of Miles and Huberman. The research results show that some song lyrics identify Banyumas people’s images and characteristics such as equality and honesty (cablaka) just like the ngoko level language they use. The performance consists of opening, Lenggeran, Badhudan, and Baladewan acts in the process of illustrating the character of Banyumas people who love jokes and crowd. Some aspects arising in performance reflect Banyumas people as an egalitarian, straightforward, like-to-gather, and syncretic society.

This study aimed to analyze the effect of product quality and service quality on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction at PT Pegadaian (Persero). Data analysis using path analysis with samples are 215 respondents and technique sampling with purposive sampling. The results showed that the quality of product and service quality through customer satisfaction indirectly no significant effect on customer loyalty.

Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the status of water quality in a river by using the Pollution Index method as stated in the Decree of the Minister of Environment No. 115/2003 regarding Guidelines for Determining the Status of Water Quality and to determine the effect of quality status on development efforts towards ecotourism. Methodology and Results: The measurement of water quality was carried out at two points, namely T1 (upstream) and T2 (downstream) points. The parameters included BOD, COD, DO, TSS, Temperature, pH, Zn, S, P, No3, and No2. From the test results for class I, II, and III criteria, almost all parameters exceeded the quality standard. The status of the river water quality, according to the Pollution Index, has increased from moderate polluted upstream and heavily polluted to certain parameters downstream. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The quality standards that are met for the river are criteria for class IV. The increase in pollution is indicated by human activity around the river which is characterized by increasing population and land use in agriculture and plantations. The increasing pollution reduces the quality of the river if it is developed into an ecotourism area due to its low water quality status.

Purpose: This research discusses the direct effect of multicultural competencies, organizational fairness and organizational commitment on job performance. The primary data was collected using explanatory survey. Design/Methodology/Approach: The sample consists of 350 respondents who are civil servants in Central Lampung Regency, Metro municipality and East Lampung Regency. The requirement analysis test used normality Lilliefors, homogeneity, linearity and significance regression. The data analysis technique is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis. Finding: The research results show that multicultural competence directly influences organizational fairness, multicultural competence directly influences organizational commitment, multicultural competence has no direct influence on job performance, organizational fairness directly influences organizational commitment, organizational fairness has no direct influence on job performance, and organizational commitment directly influences job performance. Practical Implications: Organizational commitment consisting of the belief in organizational values and goals should be improved so that skills, effort and nature of work condition become better. Originality/Value: The achievement of employees' performance result and output recognized by the organization where they work and characterized by skills, effort and nature of work conditions is the combination of the part which represents better employees' performance., peer-reviewed

Rivers in the Boentuka Sub-watershed of Timor Tengah Selatan Regency have been shown to experience pollution caused by domestic and agricultural activities. This study aims to assess water quality and identify river water pollution loads based on water quality according to Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 concerning water pollution management and control. The parameters analyzed were physical, chemical, and biological, the length of the river in the Boentuka Sub-watershed was 15km. The method of river water pollution index from upstream to downstream in 6 sampling points with test parameters such as the biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, fecal coliform and total coliform in the downstream has exceeded the criteria of class I water quality standards according to PP No. 82 of 2001. Pollution index of 1.11 to 4.62. This shows that the quality of river water has been polluted with mild pollution status. While the pollution load of domestic waste dumped into the river is on the biological oxygen demand parameter of 6297,584 kg / day and chemical oxygen demand of 7871.98 kg / day, fecal coliform pollution load of 458.0108 MPN / day and totalcoli 1210.121 MPN / day

Research related to community empowerment strategy is taking a case study in Kebonagung tourist village, Imogiri, Bantul Yogyakarta. The purpose of this research is to find the right form of empowerment strategy that aligned with the community. Qualitative research models through the instrument of observation, interviews, and documentation to collect data and facts that occurred in the community based on primary data and secondary data through the data triangulation process. Interviews were conducted by researchers with determining the key person as resources that is the administrator of tourist village and the community. The strategies proposed in this research include cooperation strategy, cultural defection strategy, and conflict strategy through objective structural approaches as well as objective non-structural approaches. The results showed that community involvement in the existence of tourist village from various economic and socio-cultural aspects have a positive impact even though not yet fully. The openness of employment and business opportunity occurred very positively on the participation of the community in the provision of accommodation facilities, but in the social and cultural aspects has not been maximized. Empowerment strategy recommended through this research in order to reach the economic and socio-cultural aspects of the maximum is more priority to the strategy of cooperation in accordance with the culture of rural communities

Day by Day, the trend of using social media(SM) has increased among the people. With the increasing rate, the use of Banglish(Merge of Bangla and English) and shortcut words has also being increased. In this research, Banglish and Shortcut words have been fully converted to English. For this type of conversation, we have used the CNNs method and the method consist of multiple layer and these layers are connected to each other. This method is considered to be the best method because it does not need any feature extraction. The convolutional neuron network is used in many areas such as image and pattern recognition, speech recognition, natural language processing and video analysis. In this research we have used CNN method because we have decided to use computer vision as some of the words are close to each other and at first we need to convert all the shortcut words into images for pre-processing the data. With the help of CNN method searched for the Banglish and shortcut words that people use for their daily conversation. At first we find the different representative of a single word and then we converted those shortcut and Banglish words to main word using CNNs method.

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted many aspects of normal social life. The community is required not to leave the house too much if it is not necessary. Often during times of independent isolation or in personal cases, people are afraid to leave the house. They are faced with boredom so this is an opportunity for the digital entertainment industry to develop. On the other hand, many violations of COVID-19 health protocols still occur in society and people are still reluctant to stay-at-home. The question is what medium is good for persuasion as well as giving pleasure to people to entertain themselves during independent isolation and with low levels of boredom. Video games are a growing industry during the COVID-19 pandemic, unfortunately, this media has not been widely used as a means of persuading people to obey health protocols and stay-at-home. This study shows a correlation between gaming activity and the tendency not to leave the house. Besides, what types of games have the potential to keep someone from leaving the house are also discussed in this paper.

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of storage duration in refrigerator temperature on moisture content, pH, and antioxidant activity of fermented goat milk (Lactobacillus fermentum PE2) with the addition of carrot juice. The experiment used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments of goat milk fermentation at the refrigerator temperature of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 days with 4 replications. The results showed that the storage duration at a refrigerator temperature had a significant effect (P0.05) on the moisture content and pH. Goat milk fermentation with Lactobacillus fermentum PE2 can maintain quality until 20 days at a refrigerator temperature with the moisture content 81.32%, pH 4.48, and antioxidant activity 23.50%.

Advertising is an integral part of modern business activities. Information on ad serving in the form of true,clear and honest information about the condition and guarantee of goods is a consumer right that must begiven by business actors. In Indonesia, cigarette advertisements in laws and regulations limit and provideseveral conditions. Some cigarette advertisements do not meet the conditions. The results showed thatcigarette advertisements include, visual, tagline, images, placement, airtime, and content of advertisementsusing psychological persuasion, targeting the share of adolescents and children, who play a role in the onsetof cigarette use, encouraging young people to start smoking that threatens children and teenagers.

The covid-19 pandemic is an epidemic of dangerous diseases that have attacked the world, including Indonesia, resulting in death. Covid-19 has a significant impact on the development of the world economy. The current pandemic has resulted in all sectors of human life, without exception. The Islamic banking financial system is being affected by the pandemic. This research aims to analyze the financial performance of Islamic banks and the role of Islamic economic policies. This research uses quantitative analysis. This research type is based on using statistical procedures. The results show that the bank's financial performance is still healthy to face the risk of loss events during the Covid-19 pandemic. The average value of the ROA ratio is 0.88%, which means it is pretty healthy. While the average value of the ROE ratio is 5.35%, which means it is pretty healthy. Meanwhile, the average NPF ratio of 3.89% means healthy, and the average value of the BOPO ratio is 90.37%, which means it is very healthy. The solutions offered include distribution of exclusive cash donations based on zakat, infak, alms, and endowments, then through donations of superior venture capital for the business sector or Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, as well as through the development of Islamic financial technology.

This study aimed to obtain information on local potential that can be empowered forliteracy village program in bejiharjo village Karangmojo subdistrict in Gunungkidulregency of Yogyakarta Special Region. This research used desciptive qualitativeap proach. This study obtained information that the potential of Bejiharjo village in preparing itself in managing the literacy village includes; 1) the possession of human resources who have completed adequate diploma and undergraduate programs (S1, S2, S3) to support the village literacy program, 2) Strategy and policy direction of Bejiharjo village development in building the quality of human resources to provide facilities support and funding of ECD and other non-formal education, in partnership with the government and PT in managing education programs; 3) available facilities and infrastructure that support the implementation of literacy village programs such as; (4) the presence of community participation in the form of personnel, thoughts, goods and costs, 5) the existence of partnerships that support the village literacy program, among others; Government of Gunungkidul Regency, UNY, Primagama, Mandiri Bank, BCA and community of Bejiharjo community in overseas. Keywords: analysis, local potential, literacy village program

This study aims to determine the effect of emotional marketing and marketing strategies on purchasing decisions through customer satisfaction. This study uses an explanatory analysis approach, meaning that each variable presented in the hypothesis will be observed by testing the causal relationship of the independent variable to the dependent variable. The population in this study were customers of PT. Nureka Bintang Abadi. While the sample used includes 60 company customers who make purchases. The results showed that emotional marketing had a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Marketing strategy has a significant impact on purchasing decisions. Consumer satisfaction has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Emotional marketing has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Marketing strategy has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. The effect of emotional marketing and marketing strategies on direct purchasing decisions is smaller than through customer satisfaction. In this case, it can be said that customer satisfaction is an intervening variable.

this study aims to find out how the strategies, obtacles and supporting factors, and the results achieved by the vice headmaster public realtion of SMK Arina Sidikalang in the field of public relations in creating a school image and to increase public interest in the school. This study uses a qualitative approach, it is based on the intention to describe the behavior of informants, namely public relations, principals, and school committees according to existing social situations. The subjects of this study were the deputy head of the public relations sector, the principal, and the school committee. Data collection techniques are interviews, documentation and supported by using audio record aids, and photo cameras.a) the strategy undertaken is understanding the internal and external conditions of the school, improving physical and non-physical conditions of the school, and introducing the school to the community, b) supporting factors are cooperating with alumni, awareness of government, foundations and all school members to support the school's image. While the inhibiting factor is the double duty as a teacher and deputy principal in the field of public relations, and the limitations of facilities and infrastructure in the field of public relations, c) the work done by representatives of the public relations sector is to realize quality schools

Management of housing and slum settlements is carried out in various forms of service and facilitation as follows: (1) fulfillment of decent and affordable housing needs through housing loans / subsidized housing loans and self-help housing development; (2) improving the quality of the settlement environment through the assistance of basic housing infrastructure and facilities, providing clean water facilities in water-prone settlements, structuring and rehabilitating slum settlements, empowering communities in the framework of strengthening economic capacity and improving social life; (3) institutionalizing a system for implementing housing and settlement development by involving the community as the main actor. Given the limited capacity of the government through the APBN and APBD in handling housing and slum settlements, the government took the decision to carry out handling of housing and slum settlements through the City Without Slum Program (KOTAKU). The implementation of the Tridaya approach in the KOTAKU program city of Semarang includes: (1) empowering local governments and communities through capacity building in the form of training and mentoring; (2) utilization of environmental facilities by improving the quality of the settlement environment through the procurement and repair of primary basic infrastructure and facilities as well as repair of unsuitable houses; and (3) community economic empowerment which is carried out through channeling with other programs in the field of Public Works and various activities carried out in the regions. To get a comprehensive picture of the program, researchers need to evaluate the policies of the Semarang City KOTAKU (City Without Slums) program in 2019. Keywords: KOTAKU (City Without Slums), Government Capacity, Policy Evaluation.

A complicated and rigid public service is a characteristic of bureaucracy.Besides that, public service that is not transparent and accountable will create a bureaucracy as an ineffective and inefficient organization. It will raise corruption, mal-administration, and service discrimination to the society. Government of Bojonegoro regency as society servant has own strategy to solve that problem. Open Government Partnership becomes a strategy implemented by bureaucracy in Bojonegoro regency. It is because this strategy has not been implemented yet. This research is aimed to know how Bojonegoro’s bureaucracy solves the problem by using Open Government Partnership in the context of public service. This research uses an approach of electronic government and bureaucracy reformation. A qualitative-descriptive method is used in this research as a data analysis in the field. The process of collecting data is supported by observation, literature review, interview, and documentation. The result of this research is strategy of Open Government Partnership using variables such as; transparency, participation and collaboration to create a successful bureaucracy reformation. Transparency also becomes an essential value on each service and policy implementation because the government involves the society to decide a case. The government conducts some collaboration in order that all society elements can work together with them to realize bureaucracy in Bojonegoro regency.Strategy of Open Governement Partnership takes Bojonegoro regency to represent Indonesia in the event of innovation promotion of OGP in the international level.

Problem solving is important for learning physics at any level which involves the process of analysing, interpreting, reasoning, predicting, evaluating and reflecting. However, researches about problem-solving strategies or techniques based on students’ personality have not been widely practiced. This strategy is important to be studied based on thoughts, characters and actions of students. Therefore, the aims of the research are to connect students problem solving of physics based on their personality and identify students problem solving pattern based on their personality according to The Four Temperament Theory of Keirsey (1998). The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research with the type of Investigation of Lived Experience that explores inner experiences (Gall et al, 2003). Subjects in this study are 12th grade students of science class program of MAN 1 Banyumas which is determined by stratified sampling approach. They were divided into homogeneous groups. The grouping is based on Keirsey's four personality types: Idealist, Artisan, Guardian and Rational. Each personality type, selected nine students as research subjects are determined using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the strategy of physics problem solving of Idealist type was conceptual problem solving, Artisan type used intuitive-analogic for solving the problem, Guardian type used intuitive for solving the problem, and Rational type used analogic strategy for solving the problem.

This study aims to determine financial performance based on the ratio approach of effectiveness, independence, and fiscal decentralization in the city of Bandar Lampung. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data used in this study are secondary data taken through BPKAD Bandar Lampung for the fiscal year 2008-2017. The results of this study indicate that the ratio of regional financial effectiveness on average is at 90.49% with the effective category and the trend of regional financial effectiveness at 70.814%; The ratio of regional financial independence average is at 27.96% which is categorized as low and the trend of regional financial independence is at 262.42%; while the regional financial fiscal decentralization ratio on average was at 17.85% with the unfavorable category and the regional financial fiscal decentralization trend was at 197.23%.

The aim of this research is to investigate the implementation and the result of project-based learning by using vlog as the output of learning process to increase students’ speaking skill. This research used mixed methods design (qualitative and quantitative research). The result of this research was the implementation of PBL successfully improved students’ speaking skill in five crucial aspects of speaking, pronunciation, grammar, fluency, vocabularies and comprehension in average of 27% based on the post-test given to them. Then, there were 89% of the students from observation and questionnaire results agreed that this PBL implementation was helping them in the speaking online learning during Covid-19 pandemic.

This research aimed to reveal misunderstanding in the interpretation of the poem “Cinta Kepayang” in the poetry book Gandrung by A. Mustofa Bisri. The characteristic of A. Mustofa Bisri poems in Gandrung is that his poems are very rich in symbols related to the thought of Islamic mysticism (Sufism). The mind is a blend of mystical experience and aesthetic experience. This study uses a qualitative approach to interpretate the poem “Cinta Kepayang”. It is library research by collecting primary and secondary data related to Gandrung by A. Mustofa Bisri. The results revealed that the interpretation of “Love” (Cinta) was represented in two styles; first, positioning the symbolic image of women as the presence of divine beauty, second, positioning the symbolic image of women as the most perfect expression of divine love fusion.

This study aims to identify a number of legendary Banyumasan songs. The fact that a large number of the songs exist and people sing the songs all the time shows that the songs have their own uniqueness. This study takes place in Banyumas regency. By doing performance study and composition, this study identifies the form and the structure of Banyumasan songs, and the moral value of Banyumasan music, especially the songs in Banyumasan music. The result of the study shows that the songs in the art performances in Banyumas commonly use classic immutable songs. The lyrics in the classic Banyumasan songs use Ngoko Javanese in Banyumasan dialect. The rhyme of the lyrics is usually in the form of wangsalan, parikan, and Essen-Essen. The rhyme contains funny and entertaining riddles. The lyrics of Banyumasan songs reflect Banyumas people’s character and the dream/utopia of the people’s ideology. The character is shown in the use of ngoko Javanese in Banyumas dialect which shows that the society is blakasuta or egalitarian who considers all people in the world has the same level and must be honest.How to Cite: Suharto, S. (2016). Banyumasan Songs As Banyumas People’s Character Reflection. Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research And Education, 16(1), 49-56. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v16i1.6460

The labelling of disabilities in Indonesian society and legislation has changed over time. More recently, the grassroots has used the term difabel to allude to the conceptualisation of ‘differently able’. The persistence of the grassroots in defending the term difabel, while in the UNCRPD ratification era the elites have turned to using disabilitas, alerts us to the power of labels and the role they play. This article provides a critique of the issue of language and the labelling of people with impairments and how it influences the paradigm of policy and service responses, and thereby the future role of differently able people. Given the background on the evolved disability terminology, this article suggests that difabel should also be adopted into broader English usage (i.e. ‘diffability’). Such a term provides a more positive characterisation of people with impairments and reminds us of the importance of emphasising abilities and acknowledging differences.

This article describes the Capacity of the Village Government in the framework of implementing the 2014 Law Number 6 concerning Villages which is very important in determining its success. In this study aims to determine the extent of the capacity of the Village Government in implementing the Village Law. Looking at the current condition of the Village which is very heterogeneous, both quantity, quality or capacity and even the potential of natural resources and human resources are very varied, so in the context of implementing the Village Law it needs to be addressed or concern us, especially academics. The problems in this study are: "What is the capacity of the village government in the framework of implementing the Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages?. Looking at the present condition of the village nationally, special steps are needed in the framework of implementing the Village Law. The parallel steps that must be considered and carried out in order to succeed the implementation of the Village Law include: First, the capacity level of the Village Government, namely the readiness of the Village Tools and Village Institutions (quantity and quality). Quantitatively, most villages currently do not have complete equipment as stipulated in PP 43/2014 article 61-article 64. Meanwhile, the available equipment capacity still needs to be improved. Second, the quality of the compilation of Village Development Planning documents (Village RPJM, Village RKP and Village APB). Based on PP 43/2014, paragraphs 114-115 and PP 60/2014 ps. 20, it is stated that the use of the Village Fund refers to the Village Medium Term Plan (RKPDes) and Village Government Work Plan (RKPDes). The implementation of the Village Law requires the capacity of the village government to master the technical and mechanism of managing trained and professional finance. With a number of issues, the current unprepared capacity makes feedback in efforts to improve the capacity of village financial management, together with all stakeholders (stakeholders), actors in the field, groups of care / volunteers and all village communities, because village funds must be able to promote the village and prosper villagers. Keywords: Village Government Capacity, Implementation of Village Law

This study aims to determine the direct effects of managerial skills, organizational citizenship behavior and organizational culture on employee performance. The method used bothered survey method as well as primary data. The fluctuating productivity of MSME is largely due to the relatively high various performance of the employee, and it can disrupt the stability of small businesses as the starting point of this research. The sampling namely with used bothered forcible entry sampling. Chaired by the manifest variables used Likert scale installation design to 160 talk shows us the respondents at MSME in Lampung Province. Testing requirements analysis included lilliefors test normality, homogeneity test, linearity test and regression yew. The data bothered analyzed using structural equation model, namely structural equation modeling. The research results find that managerial ability provides direct effects on organizational culture, organizational citizenship behavior provides direct effects on organizational culture, managerial ability does not provide direct effects on employee performance, organizational citizenship behavior provides direct effects on employee performance and organizational culture provides direct effects on employee performance.Keywords: Managerial Capability, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Organizational Culture, Employee Performance.