1. Effects of different cavity designs on fracture load of fiber-reinforced adhesive fixed dental prostheses in the anterior region
- Author
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Guliz, Aktas, Emine Goncu, Basara, Erdal, Sahin, Sadullah, Uctasli, Pekka K, Vallittu, and Lippor V, Lassila
- Subjects
Dental Stress Analysis ,Analysis of Variance ,Cuspid ,Dental Bonding ,Composite Resins ,Denture Retention ,Statistics, Nonparametric ,Resin Cements ,Incisor ,Dental Veneers ,Inlays ,Materials Testing ,Humans ,Dental Restoration Failure ,Glass ,Dental Cavity Preparation ,Denture Design ,Denture, Partial, Fixed, Resin-Bonded - Abstract
To evaluate the fracture strength of inlay-retained, surface-retained, and cantilevered fiber-reinforced adhesively fixed dental prostheses (FRA-FDPs) in the anterior region.Thirty-two sound human right central incisors and canines were divided into four groups. Test groups were as follows: group 1, both teeth had deep cavity preparation; group 2, both teeth had shallow cavity preparation; group 3, only the canine teeth had deep cavity preparation; group 4, no preparation was made on the abutment teeth. Lateral pontics were restored with FRA-FDPs. All restorations were subjected to fracture loading from the lateral pontic. The restorations were tested in a universal testing machine (LRX Material Testing Machine) with a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. One-way ANOVA was used for statistical analyses. Fracture modes were examined visually.The highest (667.3 ± 90.4 N) and the lowest (409.3 ± 158.1 N) debonding values were found for groups 4 and 3, respectively.Different preparation designs (inlay-retained, surface-retained) had no significant effect on fracture strength of FRA-FDPs in the anterior region. However, a cantilever design exhibited significantly lower fracture strength. Delamination of the veneering composite was observed as the primary failure type after fracture tests.
- Published
- 2013