1. The effect of Capacitive and Resistive electric transfer on non-specific chronic low back pain
- Author
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Yasuaki Nakayama, Mirei Kawagoe, Tadao Tsuboyama, Yuki Yokota, Takuya Sonoda, Tomoki Aoyama, Yuto Tashiro, and Yusuke Suzuki
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Capacitive sensing ,Biophysics ,Medicine (miscellaneous) ,Electric Capacitance ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,Non specific ,Electric Impedance ,Humans ,Medicine ,Resistive touchscreen ,business.industry ,Exercise therapy ,General Medicine ,Exercise Therapy ,Chronic low back pain ,Functional disability ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Chronic Disease ,Female ,business ,Low Back Pain ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Capacitive and Resistive electric transfer (CRet)-combined exercise therapy for participants with non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP). Twenty-six received only the exercise program (E group, n = 15), or received both CRet and the same exercise program (E+CRet group, n = 11). Pain intensity, functional disability and trunk function were measured pre-, and post-intervention and there was also a 1-month follow-up period. Data analysis was performed for each index using the Mann-Whitney U test for comparisons between two groups at each time point, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test for comparison between each time point within the group. The results of this study indicate that pain intensity was improved in both groups at post-intervention, also, the effect continued during follow-up period. In addition, functional disability was significantly improved in the E+CRet group at the post-intervention and during the follow-up period. The intervention effect on NSCLBP was higher in the E+CRet group than the E group. CRet, which is a form of deep thermotherapy, combined with exercise have a possibility of more effectiveness than exercise alone.
- Published
- 2020