1. Growth Rates of Infants Randomized to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure or Intubation After Extremely Preterm Birth
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Jean R. Lowe, Yvonne E. Vaucher, Ira Adams-Chapman, Elizabeth F. Bruno, Paul Zlotnik, Kristin M. Zaterka-Baxter, Nancy Close, Alicia Guzman, Susan R. Hintz, Amanda Soong, Wade Rich, Alexandra Stroerger, Seetha Shankaran, Saba Siddiki, Sharon L. Wright, Kimberlee Weaver-Lewis, Gary David Markowitz, Linda Black, Anne M. DeBattista, Donald J. Goldstein, Monika Bhola, Marcia Worley Mersmann, Brenda H. Morris, Vivek Narendran, Patricia L. Ashley, Theresa M. Leach, Barbara J. Stoll, Gail Hounshell, Kim Francis, M. Bethany Ball, Laura A. Goldston, Michele C. Walsh, Amy K. Hutchinson, Tarah T. Colaizy, David K. Stevenson, Lisa K. Washburn, Meghan Lukasik, Abhik Das, Linda J. Reubens, Maureen Mulligan LaRossa, Rene Barbieri-Welge, John M. Fiascone, Ann B. Cook, Jon E. Tyson, Carlos Torres, Renee Bridge, Melinda S. Proud, John A. Widness, Stephanie Wilson Archer, Kathleen G. Nelson, Kristi L. Watterberg, Katherine A. Foy, Abbot R. Laptook, Dan Gingras, Bradley A. Yoder, Michelle Harwood Berkowits, Richard A. Ehrenkranz, Janet Taft, Neil N. Finer, Fred J. Biasini, J. M. DiFiore, James P. Kiley, Anthony J. Piazza, Shahnaz Duara, William F. Malcolm, Lizette E. Torres, Kathy J. Auten, Dianne E. Herron, Mike Steffens, Nancy Peters, Sally Whitley, Nancy S. Newman, Charles R. Rosenfeld, Nancy A. Miller, Sarah Martin, Beverly Foley Harris, Conra Backstrom Lacy, Linda A. Madden, Gloria V. Smikle, Kathy Arnell, Kristen C. Johnston, Anna M. Dusick, Martha G. Fuller, Heike M. Minnich, Vineet Bhandari, Donna Posin, Kate Bridges, Martha R. Leonard, Roy J. Heyne, Noelle Younge, Christine G. Butler, Patricia Gettner, Carolyn M. Petrie Huitema, Sharon F. Freedman, Rachel V. Walden, Helina Pierre, Waldemar A. Carlo, Robert G. Dillard, Joanne Williams, Ellen Nylen, Margarita Jiminez, Victoria E. Watson, Sheena L. Carter, Richard V. Rector, Barbara Alksninis, David Wang, Bill Cashore, Kimberley A. Fisher, Susie Buchter, Michael J. Acarregui, Bonnie E. Stephens, Alexis N. Diaz, W. Kenneth Poole, Ana K. Brussa, Alexis S. Davis, Carolyn Lytle, Jill Burnett, Laura Grau, Bonnie S. Siner, Melissa Whalen Morris, Karen A. Osborne, Melinda Caskey, Cryshelle S. Patterson, Renee P. Pyle, Laura L. Whitely, Harriet Friedman, Sheree York, Kelley Yost, Emily Kushner, Rebecca Bara, Cathy Grisby, Arlene Zadell, Barbara D. Alexander, Ivan D. Frantz, Myriam Peralta-Carcelen, James W. Pickett, Karen J. Johnson, Sheila Greisman, Susan Barnett, Beena G. Sood, Ann M. Blackwelder, Catherine Twell Boatman, Gary J. Myers, Athina Pappas, Ariel A. Salas, Jean G. Kohn, Ayala Ben-Tall, Ellen C. Hale, Brenda B. Poindexter, Rosemary D. Higgins, Elisabeth Dinkins, Elizabeth T. Heyne, Teresa L. Gratton, Kerry Wilder, Jonathan W. Mink, Regina A. Gargus, Deanne E. Wilson-Costello, Rebecca Montman, Charles R. Bauer, Dale L. Phelps, Jamie E. Newman, Leslie Dawn Wilson, Pablo J. Sánchez, Alan H. Jobe, Monica Konstantino, Melody B. Lohmeyer, Monica V. Collins, Charles Green, Hali E. Weiss, Elizabeth Billian, Dorothy B. Gail, Clarence Demetrio, Kurt Schibler, Mary Anne Berberich, Leslie Rodriguez, David K. Wallace, Shabnam Lainwala, Betty R. Vohr, Sobha Fritz, Kasey Hamlin-Smith, William Oh, Deborah Pontillo, David P. Carlton, Cheryl Runyan, Arielle Riguard, Shawna Baker, Avroy A. Fanaroff, Sara Krzywanski, Shirley S. Cosby, Barbara Bentley, Gaynelle Hensley, Walid A. Salhab, Joan Merzbach, Cecelia E. Sibley, James Allen, Elaine Romano, C. Michael Cotten, Maria Hopkins, Vivien Phillips, Kimberly Yolton, Michael S. Caplan, Kathryn E. Gustafson, Andrea Milena Becerra Garcia, Kirstin J. Bailey, Margaret L. Poundstone, Diana M. Vasil, Cherrie D. Welch, Sarah Lillie, Ellen Waldrep, Jeanette O'Donnell Auman, Gulgun Yalcinkaya, Kalida Mehta, Patricia W. Evans, Harris Gelbard, Carroll Peterson, Angelita M. Hensman, Sylvia Hiriart-Fajardo, Edward F. Donovan, Barbara Do, James Wilkes, Marie G. Gantz, Nicholas H. St. John, Elaine O. Mathews, Harris C. Jacobs, Deborah Evans Allred, Rosemary L. Jensen, Suzy Ventura, Kathleen A. Kennedy, Dawn Andrews, Walter Gilliam, Kristen Angela, Mary Johnson, Katharine Johnson, Krisa P. Van Meurs, Barbara G. Jackson, Betty K. Hastings, Holly L. Mincey, Elisabeth C. McGowan, Brenda L. MacKinnon, JoAnn Poulsen, Pat Cervone, Edward F. Bell, T. Michael O'Shea, Janet S. Morgan, Elaine Ito, Julie Rohr, Ruth Everett-Thomas, Patti L. Pierce Tate, Laura Cole, Maria Calejo, Dennis Wallace, Paul Wozniak, Maynard Rasmussen, Robin K. Ohls, Lisa Augostino, Silvia M. Frade Eguaras, Faithe Hamer, Julie Babish Johnson, Karen Zanetti, Roger G. Faix, Maria Elena DeAnda, Ronald N. Goldberg, James A. Lemons, Diane Hust, Stacy Reddoch, Karie Bird, Jody Hessling, Araceli Solis, Carol J. Blaisdell, Raquel Halfond, Erica Burnell, Nirupama Laroia, Georgia E. McDavid, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Sally S. Adams, Korinne Chiu, Cynthia Spencer, Lucy Noel, Melissa Martin, Nora I. Alaniz, James R. Moore, Ricki F. Goldstein, Janell Fuller, Melissa H. Lepps, Anne Furey, Diane L. Eastman, Jonathan M. Klein, and Anna E. Lis
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Male ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Birth weight ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Gestational Age ,Lower risk ,Article ,Child Development ,Positive airway pressure ,Intubation, Intratracheal ,medicine ,Humans ,Intubation ,Oximetry ,Continuous positive airway pressure ,Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn ,Continuous Positive Airway Pressure ,business.industry ,Infant, Newborn ,Postmenstrual Age ,Gestational age ,Pulmonary Surfactants ,Neurodevelopmental Disorders ,Infant, Extremely Premature ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Gestation ,Female ,Energy Intake ,business - Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of early treatment with CPAP on nutritional intake and in-hospital growth rates of extremely preterm (EPT) infants. STUDY DESIGN: EPT infants (24–0/7 to 27–6/7 weeks of gestation) enrolled in the Surfactant Positive Airway Pressure and Pulse Oximetry Trial (SUPPORT) were included. EPT infants who died before 36 weeks’ postmenstrual age (PMA) were excluded. The growth rates from birth to 36 weeks’ PMA and follow-up outcomes at 18–22 months’ corrected age of EPT infants randomized at birth to either early CPAP (intervention group) or early intubation for surfactant administration (control group) were analyzed. RESULTS: 810 of 1316 infants enrolled in SUPPORT (414 in intervention group, 396 in control group) had growth data analyzed. Median gestational age was 26 weeks and mean birthweight was 839 grams. Baseline characteristics, total nutritional intake, and in-hospital comorbidities were not significantly different between groups. In a regression model, growth rates between birth and 36 weeks’ PMA as well as growth rates during multiple intervals from birth to day 7, day 7 to14, day 14 to 21, day 21 to 28, day 28 to 32 weeks’ PMA, and 32 weeks’ PMA to 36 weeks’ PMA did not differ between treatment groups. Independent of treatment group, higher growth rates from day 21 to day 28 were associated with a lower risk of Bayley III cognitive score
- Published
- 2021
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