10 results on '"Singh, Moirangthem"'
Search Results
2. Machine Learning-Based DoS Attack Detection Techniques in Wireless Sensor Network: A Review
- Author
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Sharma, Hanjabam Saratchandra, Singh, Moirangthem Marjit, Sarkar, Arindam, Powers, David M. W., Series Editor, Kumar, Amit, editor, Ghinea, Gheorghita, editor, Merugu, Suresh, editor, and Hashimoto, Takako, editor
- Published
- 2023
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3. Machine learning-based approach for predicting the consolidation characteristics of soft soil.
- Author
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Singh, Moirangthem Johnson, Kaushik, Anshul, Patnaik, Gyanesh, Xu, Dong-Sheng, Feng, Wei-Qiang, Rajput, Abhishek, Prakash, Guru, and Borana, Lalit
- Subjects
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ARTIFICIAL neural networks , *MACHINE learning , *FEATURE selection , *SOIL consolidation , *CLAY soils - Abstract
In recent times, large-scale infrastructural projects are being constructed on varieties of soil, especially in highly compressible marine clays and soft soil. The coefficient of consolidation (cv) is one of the most important technical parameters used to estimate the consolidation characteristics of the soil. The experimental laboratory techniques used to obtain cv are time-consuming and possess different practical limitations. In this study, a reliable method for predicting cv is presented based on machine learning (ML). The study considered 11 inherent soil variables, among which the least significant variables are discarded using univariate feature selection technique. Different ML models were developed like the random forest, artificial neural network, and support vector machine for nonlinear mapping of the cv using dimensionally reduced independent variables. Verification against experimental data demonstrates that the Random Forest model accurately predicts the cv (with MAE = 0.0231, MSE= 0.00148, and RMSE = 0.03854). Further, a comparative study of the proposed model is presented with available empirical equations and numerically simulated data. Moreover, the strengths and shortcomings of different ML algorithms are also discussed in detail. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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4. Abstractive summarization of long texts by representing multiple compositionalities with temporal hierarchical pointer generator network
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Minho Lee and Dennis Singh Moirangthem
- Subjects
0209 industrial biotechnology ,Computer science ,Cognitive Neuroscience ,02 engineering and technology ,computer.software_genre ,Automatic summarization ,Machine Learning ,020901 industrial engineering & automation ,Recurrent neural network ,Artificial Intelligence ,Pointer (computer programming) ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Backpropagation through time ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Data mining ,Periodicals as Topic ,Word Processing ,computer - Abstract
In order to tackle the problem of abstractive summarization of long multi-sentence texts, it is critical to construct an efficient model, which can learn and represent multiple compositionalities better. In this paper, we introduce a temporal hierarchical pointer generator network that can represent multiple compositionalities in order to handle longer sequences of texts with a deep structure. We demonstrate how a multilayer gated recurrent neural network organizes itself with the help of an adaptive timescale in order to represent the compositions. The temporal hierarchical network is implemented with a multiple timescale architecture where the timescale of each layer is also learned during the training process through error backpropagation through time. We evaluate our proposed model using an Introduction-Abstract summarization dataset from scientific articles and the CNN/Daily Mail summarization benchmark dataset. The results illustrate that, we successfully implement a summary generation system for long texts by using the multiple timescale with adaptation concept. We also show that we have improved the summary generation system with our proposed model on the benchmark dataset.
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- 2020
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5. Chat Discrimination for Intelligent Conversational Agents with a Hybrid CNN-LMTGRU Network
- Author
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Minho Lee and Dennis Singh Moirangthem
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Structure (mathematical logic) ,Computer science ,business.industry ,media_common.quotation_subject ,020206 networking & telecommunications ,02 engineering and technology ,010501 environmental sciences ,Machine learning ,computer.software_genre ,01 natural sciences ,Convolutional neural network ,Task (project management) ,Intelligent agent ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Benchmark (computing) ,Conversation ,Artificial intelligence ,Dialog box ,business ,computer ,Utterance ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,media_common - Abstract
Recently, intelligent dialog systems and smart assistants have attracted the attention of many, and development of novel dialogue agents have become a research challenge. Intelligent agents that can handle both domain-specific task-oriented and open-domain chit-chat dialogs are one of the major requirements in the current systems. In order to address this issue and to realize such smart hybrid dialogue systems, we develop a model to discriminate user utterance between task-oriented and chit-chat conversations. We introduce a hybrid of convolutional neural network (CNN) and a lateral multiple timescale gated recurrent units (LMTGRU) that can represent multiple temporal scale dependencies for the discrimination task. With the help of the combined slow and fast units of the LMTGRU, our model effectively determines whether a user will have a chit-chat conversation or a task-specific conversation with the system. We also show that the LMTGRU structure helps the model to perform well on longer text inputs. We address the lack of dataset by constructing a dataset using Twitter and Maluuba Frames data. The results of the experiments demonstrate that the proposed hybrid network outperforms the conventional models on the chat discrimination task as well as performed comparable to the baselines on various benchmark datasets.
- Published
- 2018
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6. Joint moment-matching autoencoders
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Minho Lee, Dennis Singh Moirangthem, and Mohammad Ahangar Kiasari
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Matching (graph theory) ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Cognitive Neuroscience ,Pattern recognition ,Context (language use) ,02 engineering and technology ,010501 environmental sciences ,01 natural sciences ,Pattern Recognition, Automated ,Machine Learning ,Task (computing) ,Transformation (function) ,Artificial Intelligence ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Humans ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Artificial intelligence ,Joint (audio engineering) ,business ,Generative grammar ,Algorithms ,Photic Stimulation ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences - Abstract
Image transformation between multiple domains has become a challenging problem in deep generative networks. This is because, in real-world applications, finding paired images in different domains is an expensive and impractical task. This paper proposes a new model named joint moment-matching autoencoders(JMA). This model learns to perform cross-domain transformation over multiple domains based on perceptual loss and maximum mean discrepancy criteria, in the absence of any paired images between the domains. Our results show that the proposed JMA framework successfully learns to transform images between domains without any paired data. We demonstrate that our model has good performance in the generative context as well as in the domain transformation tasks with better computational efficiency than conventional methods.
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- 2017
7. Generative Moment Matching Autoencoder with Perceptual Loss
- Author
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Minho Lee, Mohammad Ahangar Kiasari, and Dennis Singh Moirangthem
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Matching (statistics) ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Feature extraction ,ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION ,Pattern recognition ,02 engineering and technology ,010501 environmental sciences ,Machine learning ,computer.software_genre ,01 natural sciences ,Autoencoder ,Convolutional neural network ,Moment (mathematics) ,Generative model ,Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Artificial intelligence ,business ,computer ,MNIST database ,Generative grammar ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences - Abstract
In deep generative networks, one of the major challenges is to generate non-blurry, clearer images. Unlike the generative adversarial networks, generative models such as variational autoencoders, generative moment matching networks etc. use pixel-wise loss which leads to the generation of blurry images. In this paper, we propose an improved generative model called Generative Moment Matching Autoencoder (GMMA) with a feature-wise loss mechanism. We use a pre-trained VGGNet convolutional neural network to compute the loss at the various feature extraction layers. We evaluate the performance of our model on the MNIST and the Large-scale CelebFaces Attributes (CelebA) dataset. Our generative model outperforms the existing models on the log-likelihood estimation test. We also illustrate the effectiveness of our mechanism and the improved generation and reconstruction capabilities. The proposed GMMA with perceptual loss successfully alleviates the problem of blurry image generation.
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- 2017
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8. Representing Compositionality based on Multiple Timescales Gated Recurrent Neural Networks with Adaptive Temporal Hierarchy for Character-Level Language Models
- Author
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Dennis Singh Moirangthem, Minho Lee, and Jegyung Son
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0301 basic medicine ,Hierarchy ,Computer science ,Principle of compositionality ,business.industry ,Probabilistic logic ,Treebank ,Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing) ,Machine learning ,computer.software_genre ,03 medical and health sciences ,030104 developmental biology ,0302 clinical medicine ,Recurrent neural network ,Artificial intelligence ,Language model ,Adaptation (computer science) ,Representation (mathematics) ,business ,computer ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
A novel character-level neural language model is proposed in this paper. The proposed model incorporates a biologically inspired temporal hierarchy in the architecture for representing multiple compositions of language in order to handle longer sequences for the character-level language model. The temporal hierarchy is introduced in the language model by utilizing a Gated Recurrent Neural Network with multiple timescales. The proposed model incorporates a timescale adaptation mechanism for enhancing the performance of the language model. We evaluate our proposed model using the popular Penn Treebank and Text8 corpora. The experiments show that the use of multiple timescales in a Neural Language Model (NLM) enables improved performance despite having fewer parameters and with no additional computation requirements. Our experiments also demonstrate the ability of the adaptive temporal hierarchies to represent multiple compositonality without the help of complex hierarchical architectures and shows that better representation of the longer sequences lead to enhanced performance of the probabilistic language model.
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- 2017
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9. Applications of fibre Bragg grating sensors for monitoring geotechnical structures: A comprehensive review.
- Author
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Johnson Singh, Moirangthem, Choudhary, Sourabh, Chen, Wen-Bo, Wu, Pei-Chen, Kumar Goyal, Manish, Rajput, Abhishek, and Borana, Lalit
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BRAGG gratings , *MACHINE learning , *DETECTORS , *MEDICAL technology - Abstract
Geotechnical monitoring and instrumentation play a key role to assess the safety and performance of the geotechnical structures. Conventionally used electrical instruments possess several inherent limitations while monitoring geotechnical health. In recent years, much attention has been paid towards optical fibre sensing technology for geotechnical health monitoring. This paper highlighted different types of optical fibre with a special focus on the calibration methodology and advantages of Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors over other conventionally used sensors. A comprehensive review of recent research and development activities in geotechnical health monitoring using FBG-based sensors including ground, slope, pile and pullout, moisture, mining activities and design and development of FBG-based sensing instruments is analyzed and discussed. Furthermore, the paper highlights emerging trends in FBG sensing technology for geotechnical health monitoring, including the integration of machine learning algorithms and the development of novel sensor designs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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10. A novel wide & deep transfer learning stacked GRU framework for network intrusion detection.
- Author
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Singh, Nongmeikapam Brajabidhu, Singh, Moirangthem Marjit, Sarkar, Arindam, and Mandal, Jyotsna Kumar
- Subjects
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DEEP learning , *INTRUSION detection systems (Computer security) , *COMPUTER network security , *MACHINE learning , *COMPUTER science - Abstract
With the increasing frequency, severity and complexity of recent cyber attacks around the world, network intrusion detection has become mandatory and highly sophisticated task. Achieving high performance in network intrusion detection by applying benchmark machine learning classifiers (including deep learning techniques) has become a major challenge in recent times. One of the biggest challenges is improving the memorization capacity and generalization ability of NIDS (Network Intrusion Detection Systems). In this paper, we propose a highly scalable novel wide & deep transfer learning (TL) based stacked GRU (Gated Recurrent Unit) model to deal with multi-dimensional point data and multi-variate time series regression and classification problems in network intrusion detection. The proposed model has the memorization capacity of linear regression model and the generalization ability of deep GRU model. The deep component consists of a transfer learning framework that pretrains a source model and then fine-tunes the whole source model on the same dataset multiple times until it gives peak performance. This method gives a multi-class evaluation accuracy of 99.92% on KDDCup 99(10%) dataset and 94.22% on UNSW-NB15 dataset respectively. Extensive experimentations and evaluations have been carried out by comparing it with other machine learning (including deep learning) network intrusion detection techniques. The proposed method outperforms most of the existing intrusion detection approaches. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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