1. Successful desensitization under antihistamine suppression in a case with urticaria due to osimertinib.
- Author
-
Vural Solak GT, Aksu K, Topel M, Çuhadar Erçelebi D, Yeşilkaya S, Demir Ş, Köycü Buhari G, Koca Kalkan İ, Ateş H, and Nazik Bahçecioğlu S
- Subjects
- Acrylamides, Aniline Compounds adverse effects, ErbB Receptors genetics, Female, Histamine Antagonists therapeutic use, Histamine H1 Antagonists therapeutic use, Humans, Indoles, Middle Aged, Mutation, Protein Kinase Inhibitors adverse effects, Pyrimidines, Antineoplastic Agents adverse effects, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung drug therapy, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung genetics, Lung Neoplasms drug therapy, Lung Neoplasms genetics, Urticaria chemically induced
- Abstract
Introduction: Osimertinib is an approved therapy for patients with a Thr790met (T790M) mutation diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that progresses during epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) therapy. However, in 7-13% of patients, drug-related side effects lead to discontinuation of osimertinib treatment. In such cases, osimertinib desensitization is a treatment option that can be considered., Case Report: A 59-year-old female patient, who was followed up with the diagnosis of stage 4 NSCLC, was consulted to the allergy clinic because of urticaria. The patient developed urticaria plaques 20 h after the third dose of osimertinib tablet., Management & Outcome: With the diagnosis of osimertinib-induced urticaria, desensitization was planned for the patient. Treatment was started with a dose of 0.1 mg/day osimertinib. The procedure was completed in approximately 50 days, and a dose of 80 mg/day was reached with antihistamine suppression., Discussion: Here, a successful osimertinib desensitization in a patient with a history of osimertinib-related type 1 allergic reaction is reported. Osimertinib desensitization is a treatment option that should be considered in cases where treatment has to be ceased due to drug-related side effects.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF