1. Haptic Erosion Following Sutureless Scleral-fixated Intraocular Lens Placement.
- Author
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Pakravan P, Patel V, Chau V, Rohowetz L, Lai J, Fan KC, Al-Khersan H, Melo IM, Muni RH, Tsao SW, Kaplan R, Jung JJ, Hoyek S, Patel NA, Kuriyan AE, Laura DM, Mantopoulos D, Syed ZA, and Yannuzzi NA
- Subjects
- Humans, Adult, Middle Aged, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Retrospective Studies, Haptic Technology, Sclera surgery, Lens Implantation, Intraocular, Lenses, Intraocular
- Abstract
Purpose: To describe the clinical features and visual outcomes of eyes with conjunctival haptic erosion after sutureless intrascleral (SIS) fixated intraocular lens (IOL) placement., Design: Retrospective case series., Subjects: Patients experiencing haptic erosion after SIS fixation between January 1, 2013, and March 1, 2022., Methods: A multicenter, multisurgeon, retrospective review., Main Outcome Measures: Clinical features, visual outcomes, and treatment options following haptic erosions after SIS fixation., Results: Nineteen eyes with haptic erosion were identified. The mean age at initial SIS fixation was 64 ± 12 years (range, 38-81 years). There were 5 (26%) eyes with a history of conjunctiva involving ocular surgery, including scleral buckle surgery and tube shunt surgery. Trocar-assisted fixation was performed in 15 (79%) eyes, whereas needle fixation was used in 4 (21%) eyes. Eighteen (95%) sets of haptics were flanged with a low temperature cautery. Seventeen (90%) sets of haptics were externalized superiorly and inferiorly, and 2 (10%) sets of haptics were externalized nasally and temporally. Haptics were covered by conjunctiva in 14 (74%) eyes and by scleral flap in 5 (26%) eyes. All patients experienced a single haptic erosion, of which 8 (43%) were located superiorly, 9 (47%) inferiorly, and 2 (10%) temporally. The mean interval between the initial SIS fixation and haptic erosion was 278 ± 437 days. After correction of the erosion, 18 (95%) eyes had a stable IOL at the last follow-up, with no recurrence of haptic erosion. In this series, there were no cases of endophthalmitis., Conclusions: Haptic erosion is a notable complication after SIS fixated IOL surgery but may be repaired with favorable visual outcomes. Careful evaluation of the conjunctiva should be considered before the surgery., Financial Disclosure(s): Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found after the references., (Copyright © 2022 American Academy of Ophthalmology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2023
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