1. Chiropterans as a potential hosts of Leishmania spp. in endemic areas for leishmaniasis in northeastern Brazil.
- Author
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Ramos LGSM, Costa VA, Louzeiro NM, Carvalho CCA, de Maria Seabra Nogueira R, Speranca MA, Cabral AD, Costa FB, Barros MC, da Costa Fraga E, Marcili A, and da Costa AP
- Subjects
- Humans, Animals, Brazil epidemiology, Leishmaniasis, Visceral epidemiology, Leishmaniasis, Visceral veterinary, Leishmaniasis, Visceral parasitology, Chiroptera, Leishmaniasis epidemiology, Leishmaniasis veterinary, Leishmania infantum
- Abstract
The species of the genus Leishmania are protozoa that are widely distributed from Asia to the Americas, affecting humans and wild and domestic animals. Little is known about infection by Leishmania in bats in the state of Maranhão, Brazil. The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of Leishmania in bats in Maranhão. Blood samples were collected from bat species for parasitological diagnosis. Samples of spleen and liver were collected for molecular analysis. All the blood cultures were negative. In two blood smears, organisms similar to amastigotes of Leishmania sp. were detected. Of the 116 samples, two spleen samples were positive and showed similarity to Leishmania infantum. Therefore, further studies are needed to elucidate whether bats take part in the epidemiological chain of leishmaniasis., (© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.)
- Published
- 2022
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