1. Measurement of forward Raman scattering and electron acceleration from high-intensity laser–plasma interactions at 527 nm
- Author
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Najmudin, Z., Allott, R., Amiranoff, F., Clark, El, Danson, Cn, Gordon, Df, Joshi, C., Krushelnick, K., Victor Malka, Neely, D., Salvati, MR, Santala, Mik, Tatarakis, M., and Dangor, Ae
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Dephasing ,Plasma ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Plasma acceleration ,Laser ,Computational physics ,Pulse (physics) ,law.invention ,symbols.namesake ,law ,Electric field ,symbols ,Plasma channel ,Rayleigh scattering - Abstract
Future wakefield accelerator (LWFA) experiments are expected to operate in the short pulse resonant regime and employ some form of laser guiding, such as a preformed plasma channel. Performance of an LWFA may be characterized by the maximum axial electric field E m , the dephasing length L d , and the corresponding dephasing limited energy gain W d . Dephasing is characterized by the normalized phase slippage rate Δβ p of the wakefield relative to a particle moving at the velocity of light. This paper presents analytical models for all of these quantities and compares them with results from simulations of channel-guided LWFAs. The simulations generally confirm the scaling predicted by the analytical models, agreeing within a few percent in most cases. The results show that with the proper choice of laser and channel parameters, the pulse will propagate at a nearly constant spot size τ M over many Rayleigh lengths and generate large accelerating electric fields. The spot size correction to the slippage rate is shown to be important in the LWFA regime, whereas Δβ p is essentially independent of laser intensity. An example is presented of a 25-TW, 100-fs laser pulse that produces a dephasing limited energy gain in excess of 1 GeV.
- Published
- 2000
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