1. Hyperspectral image classification using Walsh Hadamard transform- based key band selection and deep convolutional neural networks.
- Author
-
Lakshmi Priya, G. G., Chandra Mouli, P. V. S. S. R., Domnic, S., Chemmalar Selvi, G., and Cho, Byoung-Kwan
- Subjects
IMAGE recognition (Computer vision) ,CONVOLUTIONAL neural networks ,SURFACE of the earth ,REMOTE sensing ,LAND cover - Abstract
Hyperspectral images (HSIs) have transformed the field of remote sensing by providing researchers with a wealth of information about the Earth's surface. However, analyzing these images can be an overwhelming task due to the presence of overlapping areas, nested regions, and large intra-class variability. Hyperspectral image classification (HSIC) is a crucial part of identifying the various land cover classes present in hyperspectral images. In order to enhance the accuracy of HSIC, researchers utilize the potential of three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D-CNNs). With the ability to influence both the spectral and spatial data present in HSIs, 3D-CNNs provide a promising solution to overcome the challenges associated with HSIC. In this paper, a new method for key band selection is proposed to improve the performance of 3D-CNN model. The proposed method selects the most relevant key bands based on Walsh-Hadamard kernel strength features. These key bands are then used to extract overlapping 3D spatial patches, which serve as input to the proposed 3D-CNN model. To evaluate the performance of the 3D-CNN model six standard benchmark datasets are used. The effectiveness of the proposed method improves the performance of 3D-CNN for HSIC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF