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The elimination of poverty and hunger in all its forms and dimensions is one of the key objective of global sustainable development (GSD). This paper analyzed the characteristics of literature release, research progress and frontier trends in the field of antipoverty in the past ten years by means of bibliometrics, and information visualization. Using CiteSpace to analyze the literature on anti-poverty in the core journals of Web of Science and Scopus (W&S), and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). The results showed that:(1) The heat of anti-poverty research is on the rise in both W&S and CNKI, the growth rate of Chinese literature published is significantly higher than that of English literature after 2015, but the international influence is not enough. (2) Researchers and institutions in W&S are more independent than in CNKI. The Chinese research team is more stable and larger, but it needs to be further strengthened in cross-institutional and interdisciplinary research. (3)The research content in W&S mainly focuses on influencing factors and poverty reduction mechanisms, ecosystem services, maternal health and sustainable development. According to the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China paid more attention to concrete ways to reduce poverty, and after completing the fight against absolute poverty by 2020, China will pay more attention to reducing relative poverty and solve multi-dimensional poverty problems by improving the security of medical care, education and housing conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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O presente trabalho analisa os resultados de uma pesquisa empírica que envolveu dez firmas pertencentes à aglomeração industrial de petróleo e gás da região produtora da Bacia de Campos (RJ). As empresas envolvidas neste estudo atuam em áreas de intenso dinamismo tecnológico e fornecem produtos e serviços de alta complexidade tecnológica para as operadoras de campos de petróleo e gás atuantes naquela localidade. Dois grupos de firmas receberam atenção especial: os fornecedores de equipamentos de poço (árvore de natal molhada) e os fornecedores de serviços de poço (tecnologia de poço). Para isso, elaborou-se um modelo híbrido de análise de aglomerações que utiliza elementos da abordagem de clusters e de sistemas de inovação (setoriais e tecnológicos). O propósito do trabalho consiste em determinar o processo de formação e a caracterização da aglomeração, e entender, sob o foco do sistema de conhecimento e das posturas tecnológicas das firmas, como são implementadas e qual a origem das mudanças tecnológicas aplicadas na Bacia de Campos, nos anos recentes. Busca-se verificar, como objetivo secundário, se a aglomeração geográfica favorece a inovação das firmas ali localizadas. Os resultados mostram evidências da existência de grupo de firmas, no qual a proximidade geográfica exerce influência positiva para as atividades inovadoras.The present work analyses the results of empirical research involving ten firms that are part of the oil and gas industrial agglomeration in the productive region of the Campos Basin (RJ). The firms involved in this study operate in areas of intense technological dynamism providing products and services of high technological complexity to operators in this region. Two groups of firms were given special attention: well equipment suppliers (wet Christmas trees) and well service suppliers (well technology). A hybrid model for agglomeration analysis was developed, which uses elements from the clusters approach and innovation systems (sectoral and technological). The aim of this work was to determine the formation process and the agglomeration characterization and to understand, from the perspective of the knowledge system and the technological approaches of the firms, how the technological changes, recently applied to the Campos Basin, are implemented and what the origins of such changes are. As a secondary objective, this study has attempted to verify whether geographic agglomeration is a factor that favors innovation by the firms located there. Results have shown evidence of the existence of a group of firms in which geographical proximity has a positive influence on innovative activities.