1. IRON AGE AND ROMAN ENCLOSED SETTLEMENT AT WINCHESTER ROAD, BASINGSTOKE.
- Author
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MASSEY, RICHARD, NICHOL, MATT, CHALLINOR, DANA, CLOUGH, SHARON, HOLMES, MATILDA, MCSLOY, E. R., MARSDEN, KATIE, SHAFFREY, RUTH, SOMMERVILLE, JACKY, WILLIAMS, DAVID, and WYLES, SARAH F.
- Subjects
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IRON Age , *GRAVE goods , *AGRICULTURAL processing , *MIDDLE age , *DITCHES , *ROMANS - Abstract
Excavation in Area 1 identified an enclosed settlement of Middle-Late Iron Age and Early Roman date, which included a roundhouse gully and deep storage pits with complex fills. A group of undated four-post structures, situated in the east of Area 1, appeared to represent a specialised area of storage or crop processing of probable Middle Iron Age date. A sequence of re-cutting and reorganisation of ditches and boundaries in the Late Iron Age/Early Roman period was followed, possibly after a considerable hiatus, by a phase of later Roman activity, Late Iron Age reorganisation appeared to be associated with the abandonment of a roundhouse, and a number of structured pit deposits may also relate to this period of change. Seven Late Iron Age cremation burials were associated with a contemporary boundary ditch which crossed Area 1. Two partly-exposed, L-shaped ditches may represent a later Roman phase of enclosed settlement and a slight shift in settlement focus. An isolated inhumation burial within the northern margins of Area 1 was tentatively dated by grave goods to the Early Saxon period. Area 2 contained a possible trackway and field boundary ditches, of which one was of confirmed Late Iron Age/Early Roman date. A short posthole alignment in Area 2 was undated, and may be an earlier prehistoric feature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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