1. Influence of the space charge of an ion beam on the time-of-flight diagnostics of its composition.
- Author
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Pushkarev, A., Zhu, X. P., Zhang, C. C., Prima, A., Li, Y., Egorova, Yu., and Lei, M. K.
- Subjects
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ION beams , *HEAVY ions , *SPACE charge , *ION transport (Biology) , *DENSITY currents , *ELECTRONS , *PARTICLE beams , *ION mobility - Abstract
The results of time-of-flight diagnostics of the composition of high-intensity pulsed ion beams are presented. The experiments were performed on a diode of focusing and flat geometry, in the mode of self-magnetic insulation of electrons (accelerating voltage 250–300 kV, pulse duration 120 ns, ion current density 20–300 A/cm2), and a focusing diode in an external magnetic insulation mode (300 kV, 80 ns, 100–200 A/cm2). A delay in the registration of protons by 40–50 ns (on the drift path 14–16 cm) was found in the absence of a delay in the registration of heavy ions. It has been shown that this delay can be related to the deceleration of light ions during the transport from the diode to a collimated Faraday cup. This effect of spatial compression of the ion beam in the direction of the drift increases its pulse power but complicates the time-of-flight diagnostics of its composition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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