Search

In this paper we examine the construction of data sets, and in particular the incentive structures which shape the type and quality of information. The paper is divided into four sections. We begin with a brief outline of some problems with existing data sets and a discussion of why it is important to address these problems. Next we briefly consider non-incentive based reasons for problems with data sets. In the third and fourth sections, we discuss incentive structures which we believe raise serious questions regarding the integrity of data in social science research: the incentive structures among the producers of data ? those who collect and collate the data; and the incentive structures among the consumers ? the users of the data, the academic and the policy making community. We present evidence from a variety of contexts but especially Africa, China, India and Russia and to make this case. Check author’s web site for an updated version of the paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]