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Effectiveness of topical use of immunoglobulines in respiratory infections along with preparations for parenteral use is discussed. Immunoglobuline preparations for intranasal use (drops, spays, aerosols) should take place among preparations intended for prevention and treatment of influenza, parainfluenza, respiratory syncitial virus infection and others. Potential to intranasal use of complex immunoglobulin preparation containing polymeric and monomeric antibodies of different isotypes is also discussed.

Experiments on 75 monkeys, 20--healthy and 75--with diarrhea, showed that ready medicinal forms of the complex immunoglobulin preparation in tablets, capsules or in a dried form (vials) were safe, well tolerated, clinically and bacteriologically effective. When used simultaneously with antiparasitic treatment, this preparation, irrespective of the kind of its ready medicinal form, showed high curative effect (80-90%). The diarrhea ceasing was accompanied by the gradual normalization of intestinal microbiocenosis (an increased concentrations of Escherichia coli and Bifidobacterium, a decreased amount of opportunistic bacteria). The complex method of the treatment of diarrhea in monkeys (antibiotics, trichopol, phage and probiotics) made it possible to achieve curative effect only in 60% of cases, which required the additional course of treatment, namely the use of rehydration therapy.