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14 results on '"Ojesina, Akinyemi I."'

1. Variations in Genes Encoding Human Papillomavirus Binding Receptors and Susceptibility to Cervical Pre-Cancer

Author

Mukherjee, Amrita, Ye, Yuanfan, Wiener, Howard W, Kuniholm, Mark H, Minkoff, Howard, Michel, Kate, Palefsky, Joel, D'Souza, Gypsyamber, Rahangdale, Lisa, Butler, Kenneth R, Kempf, Mirjam-Colette, Sudenga, Staci L, Aouizerat, Bradley E, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, and Shrestha, Sadeep

Subjects
Reproductive Medicine, Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Cancer, Cervical Cancer, Genetics, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Prevention, Infectious Diseases, Clinical Research, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Female, Humans, Human Papillomavirus Viruses, Cohort Studies, Papillomavirus Infections, Case-Control Studies, Uterine Cervical Dysplasia, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Papillomaviridae, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Glypicans, Medical and Health Sciences, Epidemiology, Biomedical and clinical sciences, Health sciences
Abstract

BackgroundCervical cancer oncogenesis starts with human papillomavirus (HPV) cell entry after binding to host cell surface receptors; however, the mechanism is not fully known. We examined polymorphisms in receptor genes hypothesized to be necessary for HPV cell entry and assessed their associations with clinical progression to precancer.MethodsAfrican American women (N = 1,728) from the MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study were included. Two case-control study designs were used-cases with histology-based precancer (CIN3+) and controls without; and cases with cytology-based precancer [high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL)] and controls without. SNPs in candidate genes (SDC1, SDC2, SDC3, SDC4, GPC1, GPC2, GPC3, GPC4, GPC5, GPC6, and ITGA6) were genotyped using an Illumina Omni2.5-quad beadchip. Logistic regression was used to assess the associations in all participants and by HPV genotypes, after adjusting for age, human immunodeficiency virus serostatus, CD4 T cells, and three principal components for ancestry.ResultsMinor alleles in SNPs rs77122854 (SDC3), rs73971695, rs79336862 (ITGA6), rs57528020, rs201337456, rs11987725 (SDC2), rs115880588, rs115738853, and rs9301825 (GPC5) were associated with increased odds of both CIN3+ and HSIL, whereas, rs35927186 (GPC5) was found to decrease the odds for both outcomes (P value ≤ 0.01). Among those infected with Alpha-9 HPV types, rs722377 (SDC3), rs16860468, rs2356798 (ITGA6), rs11987725 (SDC2), and rs3848051 (GPC5) were associated with increased odds of both precancer outcomes.ConclusionsPolymorphisms in genes that encode binding receptors for HPV cell entry may play a role in cervical precancer progression.ImpactOur findings are hypothesis generating and support further exploration of mechanisms of HPV entry genes that may help prevent progression to cervical precancer.

Published
2023

2. Analysis of Ugandan cervical carcinomas identifies human papillomavirus clade-specific epigenome and transcriptome landscapes.

Author

Gagliardi, Alessia, Porter, Vanessa L, Zong, Zusheng, Bowlby, Reanne, Titmuss, Emma, Namirembe, Constance, Griner, Nicholas B, Petrello, Hilary, Bowen, Jay, Chan, Simon K, Culibrk, Luka, Darragh, Teresa M, Stoler, Mark H, Wright, Thomas C, Gesuwan, Patee, Dyer, Maureen A, Ma, Yussanne, Mungall, Karen L, Jones, Steven JM, Nakisige, Carolyn, Novik, Karen, Orem, Jackson, Origa, Martin, Gastier-Foster, Julie M, Yarchoan, Robert, Casper, Corey, Mills, Gordon B, Rader, Janet S, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Gerhard, Daniela S, Mungall, Andrew J, and Marra, Marco A

Subjects
Humans, Papillomaviridae, Papillomavirus Infections, Signal Transduction, DNA Methylation, Up-Regulation, Adult, Aged, Middle Aged, Uganda, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Female, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Transcriptome, Epigenome, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Developmental Biology, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences
Abstract

Cervical cancer is the most common cancer affecting sub-Saharan African women and is prevalent among HIV-positive (HIV+) individuals. No comprehensive profiling of cancer genomes, transcriptomes or epigenomes has been performed in this population thus far. We characterized 118 tumors from Ugandan patients, of whom 72 were HIV+, and performed extended mutation analysis on an additional 89 tumors. We detected human papillomavirus (HPV)-clade-specific differences in tumor DNA methylation, promoter- and enhancer-associated histone marks, gene expression and pathway dysregulation. Changes in histone modification at HPV integration events were correlated with upregulation of nearby genes and endogenous retroviruses.

Published
2020

3. Comparative Molecular Analysis of Gastrointestinal Adenocarcinomas

Author

Liu, Yang, Sethi, Nilay S, Hinoue, Toshinori, Schneider, Barbara G, Cherniack, Andrew D, Sanchez-Vega, Francisco, Seoane, Jose A, Farshidfar, Farshad, Bowlby, Reanne, Islam, Mirazul, Kim, Jaegil, Chatila, Walid, Akbani, Rehan, Kanchi, Rupa S, Rabkin, Charles S, Willis, Joseph E, Wang, Kenneth K, McCall, Shannon J, Mishra, Lopa, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Bullman, Susan, Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Lazar, Alexander J, Sakai, Ryo, Network, The Cancer Genome Atlas Research, Caesar-Johnson, Samantha J, Demchok, John A, Felau, Ina, Kasapi, Melpomeni, Ferguson, Martin L, Hutter, Carolyn M, Sofia, Heidi J, Tarnuzzer, Roy, Wang, Zhining, Yang, Liming, Zenklusen, Jean C, Zhang, Jiashan, Chudamani, Sudha, Liu, Jia, Lolla, Laxmi, Naresh, Rashi, Pihl, Todd, Sun, Qiang, Wan, Yunhu, Wu, Ye, Cho, Juok, DeFreitas, Timothy, Frazer, Scott, Gehlenborg, Nils, Getz, Gad, Heiman, David I, Lawrence, Michael S, Lin, Pei, Meier, Sam, Noble, Michael S, Saksena, Gordon, Voet, Doug, Zhang, Hailei, Bernard, Brady, Chambwe, Nyasha, Dhankani, Varsha, Knijnenburg, Theo, Kramer, Roger, Leinonen, Kalle, Liu, Yuexin, Miller, Michael, Reynolds, Sheila, Shmulevich, Ilya, Thorsson, Vesteinn, Zhang, Wei, Broom, Bradley M, Hegde, Apurva M, Ju, Zhenlin, Korkut, Anil, Li, Jun, Liang, Han, Ling, Shiyun, Liu, Wenbin, Lu, Yiling, Mills, Gordon B, Ng, Kwok-Shing, Rao, Arvind, Ryan, Michael, Wang, Jing, Weinstein, John N, Zhang, Jiexin, Abeshouse, Adam, Armenia, Joshua, Chakravarty, Debyani, Chatila, Walid K, Bruijn, Inode, Gao, Jianjiong, Gross, Benjamin E, Heins, Zachary J, Kundra, Ritika, La, Konnor, and Ladanyi, Marc

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Genetics, Genetic Testing, Colo-Rectal Cancer, Cancer, Rare Diseases, Cancer Genomics, Digestive Diseases, Human Genome, Biotechnology, Adenocarcinoma, Aneuploidy, Chromosomal Instability, DNA Methylation, DNA Polymerase II, DNA-Binding Proteins, Epigenesis, Genetic, Female, Gastrointestinal Neoplasms, Gene Regulatory Networks, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Humans, Male, Microsatellite Instability, MutL Protein Homolog 1, Mutation, Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), RNA-Binding Proteins, SOX9 Transcription Factor, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, cancer, colon, colorectal, epigenetic, esophagus, genomic, methylation, rectum, stomach, tumor, Neurosciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Oncology & Carcinogenesis, Biochemistry and cell biology, Oncology and carcinogenesis
Abstract

We analyzed 921 adenocarcinomas of the esophagus, stomach, colon, and rectum to examine shared and distinguishing molecular characteristics of gastrointestinal tract adenocarcinomas (GIACs). Hypermutated tumors were distinct regardless of cancer type and comprised those enriched for insertions/deletions, representing microsatellite instability cases with epigenetic silencing of MLH1 in the context of CpG island methylator phenotype, plus tumors with elevated single-nucleotide variants associated with mutations in POLE. Tumors with chromosomal instability were diverse, with gastroesophageal adenocarcinomas harboring fragmented genomes associated with genomic doubling and distinct mutational signatures. We identified a group of tumors in the colon and rectum lacking hypermutation and aneuploidy termed genome stable and enriched in DNA hypermethylation and mutations in KRAS, SOX9, and PCBP1.

Published
2018

4. Genomic, Pathway Network, and Immunologic Features Distinguishing Squamous Carcinomas

Author

Campbell, Joshua D, Yau, Christina, Bowlby, Reanne, Liu, Yuexin, Brennan, Kevin, Fan, Huihui, Taylor, Alison M, Wang, Chen, Walter, Vonn, Akbani, Rehan, Byers, Lauren Averett, Creighton, Chad J, Coarfa, Cristian, Shih, Juliann, Cherniack, Andrew D, Gevaert, Olivier, Prunello, Marcos, Shen, Hui, Anur, Pavana, Chen, Jianhong, Cheng, Hui, Hayes, D Neil, Bullman, Susan, Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Sadeghi, Sara, Mungall, Karen L, Robertson, A Gordon, Benz, Christopher, Schultz, Andre, Kanchi, Rupa S, Gay, Carl M, Hegde, Apurva, Diao, Lixia, Wang, Jing, Ma, Wencai, Sumazin, Pavel, Chiu, Hua-Sheng, Chen, Ting-Wen, Gunaratne, Preethi, Donehower, Larry, Rader, Janet S, Zuna, Rosemary, Al-Ahmadie, Hikmat, Lazar, Alexander J, Flores, Elsa R, Tsai, Kenneth Y, Zhou, Jane H, Rustgi, Anil K, Drill, Esther, Shen, Ronglei, Wong, Christopher K, Network, The Cancer Genome Atlas Research, Caesar-Johnson, Samantha J, Demchok, John A, Felau, Ina, Kasapi, Melpomeni, Ferguson, Martin L, Hutter, Carolyn M, Sofia, Heidi J, Tarnuzzer, Roy, Wang, Zhining, Yang, Liming, Zenklusen, Jean C, Zhang, Jiashan, Chudamani, Sudha, Liu, Jia, Lolla, Laxmi, Naresh, Rashi, Pihl, Todd, Sun, Qiang, Wan, Yunhu, Wu, Ye, Cho, Juok, DeFreitas, Timothy, Frazer, Scott, Gehlenborg, Nils, Getz, Gad, Heiman, David I, Kim, Jaegil, Lawrence, Michael S, Lin, Pei, Meier, Sam, Noble, Michael S, Saksena, Gordon, Voet, Doug, Zhang, Hailei, Bernard, Brady, Chambwe, Nyasha, Dhankani, Varsha, Knijnenburg, Theo, Kramer, Roger, Leinonen, Kalle, Miller, Michael, Reynolds, Sheila, Shmulevich, Ilya, Thorsson, Vesteinn, and Zhang, Wei

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Infectious Diseases, Cancer, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Cancer Genomics, Genetics, Human Genome, Biotechnology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Cell Line, Tumor, DNA Methylation, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Genomics, Humans, Metabolic Networks and Pathways, Polymorphism, Genetic, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, bladder carcinoma with squamous differentiation, cervical squamous cell carcinoma, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, genomics, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, human papillomavirus, lung squamous cell carcinoma, proteomics, transcriptomics, Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Medical Physiology, Biological sciences
Abstract

This integrated, multiplatform PanCancer Atlas study co-mapped and identified distinguishing molecular features of squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) from five sites associated with smoking and/or human papillomavirus (HPV). SCCs harbor 3q, 5p, and other recurrent chromosomal copy-number alterations (CNAs), DNA mutations, and/or aberrant methylation of genes and microRNAs, which are correlated with the expression of multi-gene programs linked to squamous cell stemness, epithelial-to-mesenchymal differentiation, growth, genomic integrity, oxidative damage, death, and inflammation. Low-CNA SCCs tended to be HPV(+) and display hypermethylation with repression of TET1 demethylase and FANCF, previously linked to predisposition to SCC, or harbor mutations affecting CASP8, RAS-MAPK pathways, chromatin modifiers, and immunoregulatory molecules. We uncovered hypomethylation of the alternative promoter that drives expression of the ΔNp63 oncogene and embedded miR944. Co-expression of immune checkpoint, T-regulatory, and Myeloid suppressor cells signatures may explain reduced efficacy of immune therapy. These findings support possibilities for molecular classification and therapeutic approaches.

Published
2018

5. The Immune Landscape of Cancer

Author

Thorsson, Vésteinn, Gibbs, David L, Brown, Scott D, Wolf, Denise, Bortone, Dante S, Ou Yang, Tai-Hsien, Porta-Pardo, Eduard, Gao, Galen F, Plaisier, Christopher L, Eddy, James A, Ziv, Elad, Culhane, Aedin C, Paull, Evan O, Sivakumar, IK Ashok, Gentles, Andrew J, Malhotra, Raunaq, Farshidfar, Farshad, Colaprico, Antonio, Parker, Joel S, Mose, Lisle E, Vo, Nam Sy, Liu, Jianfang, Liu, Yuexin, Rader, Janet, Dhankani, Varsha, Reynolds, Sheila M, Bowlby, Reanne, Califano, Andrea, Cherniack, Andrew D, Anastassiou, Dimitris, Bedognetti, Davide, Mokrab, Younes, Newman, Aaron M, Rao, Arvind, Chen, Ken, Krasnitz, Alexander, Hu, Hai, Malta, Tathiane M, Noushmehr, Houtan, Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Bullman, Susan, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Lamb, Andrew, Zhou, Wanding, Shen, Hui, Choueiri, Toni K, Weinstein, John N, Guinney, Justin, Saltz, Joel, Holt, Robert A, Rabkin, Charles S, Lazar, Alexander J, Serody, Jonathan S, Demicco, Elizabeth G, Disis, Mary L, Vincent, Benjamin G, Shmulevich, Ilya, Caesar-Johnson, Samantha J, Demchok, John A, Felau, Ina, Kasapi, Melpomeni, Ferguson, Martin L, Hutter, Carolyn M, Sofia, Heidi J, Tarnuzzer, Roy, Wang, Zhining, Yang, Liming, Zenklusen, Jean C, Zhang, Jiashan Julia, Chudamani, Sudha, Liu, Jia, Lolla, Laxmi, Naresh, Rashi, Pihl, Todd, Sun, Qiang, Wan, Yunhu, Wu, Ye, Cho, Juok, DeFreitas, Timothy, Frazer, Scott, Gehlenborg, Nils, Getz, Gad, Heiman, David I, Kim, Jaegil, Lawrence, Michael S, Lin, Pei, Meier, Sam, Noble, Michael S, Saksena, Gordon, Voet, Doug, Zhang, Hailei, Bernard, Brady, Chambwe, Nyasha, Knijnenburg, Theo, Kramer, Roger, Leinonen, Kalle, Miller, Michael, and Reynolds, Sheila

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Immunology, Cancer, Immunotherapy, Cancer Genomics, Genetics, Human Genome, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Inflammatory and immune system, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Female, Genomics, Humans, Interferon-gamma, Macrophages, Male, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, Prognosis, Th1-Th2 Balance, Transforming Growth Factor beta, Wound Healing, Young Adult, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, cancer genomics, immune subtypes, immuno-oncology, immunomodulatory, immunotherapy, integrative network analysis, tumor immunology, tumor microenvironment
Abstract

We performed an extensive immunogenomic analysis of more than 10,000 tumors comprising 33 diverse cancer types by utilizing data compiled by TCGA. Across cancer types, we identified six immune subtypes-wound healing, IFN-γ dominant, inflammatory, lymphocyte depleted, immunologically quiet, and TGF-β dominant-characterized by differences in macrophage or lymphocyte signatures, Th1:Th2 cell ratio, extent of intratumoral heterogeneity, aneuploidy, extent of neoantigen load, overall cell proliferation, expression of immunomodulatory genes, and prognosis. Specific driver mutations correlated with lower (CTNNB1, NRAS, or IDH1) or higher (BRAF, TP53, or CASP8) leukocyte levels across all cancers. Multiple control modalities of the intracellular and extracellular networks (transcription, microRNAs, copy number, and epigenetic processes) were involved in tumor-immune cell interactions, both across and within immune subtypes. Our immunogenomics pipeline to characterize these heterogeneous tumors and the resulting data are intended to serve as a resource for future targeted studies to further advance the field.

Published
2018

6. A Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Molecular Study of Gynecologic and Breast Cancers

Author

Berger, Ashton C, Korkut, Anil, Kanchi, Rupa S, Hegde, Apurva M, Lenoir, Walter, Liu, Wenbin, Liu, Yuexin, Fan, Huihui, Shen, Hui, Ravikumar, Visweswaran, Rao, Arvind, Schultz, Andre, Li, Xubin, Sumazin, Pavel, Williams, Cecilia, Mestdagh, Pieter, Gunaratne, Preethi H, Yau, Christina, Bowlby, Reanne, Robertson, A Gordon, Tiezzi, Daniel G, Wang, Chen, Cherniack, Andrew D, Godwin, Andrew K, Kuderer, Nicole M, Rader, Janet S, Zuna, Rosemary E, Sood, Anil K, Lazar, Alexander J, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Adebamowo, Clement, Adebamowo, Sally N, Baggerly, Keith A, Chen, Ting-Wen, Chiu, Hua-Sheng, Lefever, Steve, Liu, Liang, MacKenzie, Karen, Orsulic, Sandra, Roszik, Jason, Shelley, Carl Simon, Song, Qianqian, Vellano, Christopher P, Wentzensen, Nicolas, Network, The Cancer Genome Atlas Research, Caesar-Johnson, Samantha J, Demchok, John A, Felau, Ina, Kasapi, Melpomeni, Ferguson, Martin L, Hutter, Carolyn M, Sofia, Heidi J, Tarnuzzer, Roy, Wang, Zhining, Yang, Liming, Zenklusen, Jean C, Zhang, Jiashan, Chudamani, Sudha, Liu, Jia, Lolla, Laxmi, Naresh, Rashi, Pihl, Todd, Sun, Qiang, Wan, Yunhu, Wu, Ye, Cho, Juok, DeFreitas, Timothy, Frazer, Scott, Gehlenborg, Nils, Getz, Gad, Heiman, David I, Kim, Jaegil, Lawrence, Michael S, Lin, Pei, Meier, Sam, Noble, Michael S, Saksena, Gordon, Voet, Doug, Zhang, Hailei, Bernard, Brady, Chambwe, Nyasha, Dhankani, Varsha, Knijnenburg, Theo, Kramer, Roger, Leinonen, Kalle, Miller, Michael, Reynolds, Sheila, Shmulevich, Ilya, Thorsson, Vesteinn, Zhang, Wei, Akbani, Rehan, Broom, Bradley M, Ju, Zhenlin, Li, Jun, Liang, Han, and Ling, Shiyun

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Women's Health, Cancer, Cancer Genomics, Precision Medicine, Genetics, Human Genome, Breast Cancer, 4.1 Discovery and preclinical testing of markers and technologies, Breast Neoplasms, DNA Copy Number Variations, Databases, Genetic, Female, Gene Expression Profiling, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Gene Regulatory Networks, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genital Neoplasms, Female, Humans, Mutation, Organ Specificity, Prognosis, RNA, Long Noncoding, Receptors, Estrogen, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, TCGA, The Cancer Genome Atlas, breast cancer, cervical cancer, gynecologic cancer, omics, ovarian cancer, pan-gynecologic, uterine cancer, uterine carcinosarcoma, Neurosciences, Oncology & Carcinogenesis, Biochemistry and cell biology, Oncology and carcinogenesis
Abstract

We analyzed molecular data on 2,579 tumors from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) of four gynecological types plus breast. Our aims were to identify shared and unique molecular features, clinically significant subtypes, and potential therapeutic targets. We found 61 somatic copy-number alterations (SCNAs) and 46 significantly mutated genes (SMGs). Eleven SCNAs and 11 SMGs had not been identified in previous TCGA studies of the individual tumor types. We found functionally significant estrogen receptor-regulated long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and gene/lncRNA interaction networks. Pathway analysis identified subtypes with high leukocyte infiltration, raising potential implications for immunotherapy. Using 16 key molecular features, we identified five prognostic subtypes and developed a decision tree that classified patients into the subtypes based on just six features that are assessable in clinical laboratories.

Published
2018

7. Comprehensive Molecular Characterization of Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Author

Robertson, A Gordon, Kim, Jaegil, Al-Ahmadie, Hikmat, Bellmunt, Joaquim, Guo, Guangwu, Cherniack, Andrew D, Hinoue, Toshinori, Laird, Peter W, Hoadley, Katherine A, Akbani, Rehan, Castro, Mauro AA, Gibb, Ewan A, Kanchi, Rupa S, Gordenin, Dmitry A, Shukla, Sachet A, Sanchez-Vega, Francisco, Hansel, Donna E, Czerniak, Bogdan A, Reuter, Victor E, Su, Xiaoping, Carvalho, Benilton de Sa, Chagas, Vinicius S, Mungall, Karen L, Sadeghi, Sara, Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Lu, Yiling, Klimczak, Leszek J, Zhang, Jiexin, Choo, Caleb, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Bullman, Susan, Leraas, Kristen M, Lichtenberg, Tara M, Wu, Catherine J, Schultz, Nicholaus, Getz, Gad, Meyerson, Matthew, Mills, Gordon B, McConkey, David J, Network, TCGA Research, Albert, Monique, Alexopoulou, Iakovina, Ally, Adrian, Antic, Tatjana, Aron, Manju, Balasundaram, Miruna, Bartlett, John, Baylin, Stephen B, Beaver, Allison, Birol, Inanc, Boice, Lori, Bootwalla, Moiz S, Bowen, Jay, Bowlby, Reanne, Brooks, Denise, Broom, Bradley M, Bshara, Wiam, Burks, Eric, Cárcano, Flavio M, Carlsen, Rebecca, Carvalho, Benilton S, Carvalho, Andre L, Castle, Eric P, Castro, Patricia, Catto, James W, Chesla, David W, Chuah, Eric, Chudamani, Sudha, Cortessis, Victoria K, Cottingham, Sandra L, Crain, Daniel, Curley, Erin, Daneshmand, Siamak, Demchok, John A, Dhalla, Noreen, Djaladat, Hooman, Eckman, John, Egea, Sophie C, Engel, Jay, Felau, Ina, Ferguson, Martin L, Gardner, Johanna, Gastier-Foster, Julie M, Gerken, Mark, Gomez-Fernandez, Carmen R, and Harr, Jodi

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Cancer, Genetics, Cancer Genomics, Urologic Diseases, Human Genome, Biotechnology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Aged, Cluster Analysis, DNA Methylation, Humans, MicroRNAs, Middle Aged, Muscle, Smooth, RNA, Long Noncoding, Survival Analysis, Urinary Bladder, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, TCGA Research Network, APOBEC mutation, DNA methylation, basal mRNA subtype, lncRNA transcriptome, luminal mRNA subtype, microRNA, muscle-invasive bladder cancer, neoantigen, neuronal subtype, regulon, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Developmental Biology, Biological sciences, Biomedical and clinical sciences
Abstract

We report a comprehensive analysis of 412 muscle-invasive bladder cancers characterized by multiple TCGA analytical platforms. Fifty-eight genes were significantly mutated, and the overall mutational load was associated with APOBEC-signature mutagenesis. Clustering by mutation signature identified a high-mutation subset with 75% 5-year survival. mRNA expression clustering refined prior clustering analyses and identified a poor-survival "neuronal" subtype in which the majority of tumors lacked small cell or neuroendocrine histology. Clustering by mRNA, long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), and miRNA expression converged to identify subsets with differential epithelial-mesenchymal transition status, carcinoma in situ scores, histologic features, and survival. Our analyses identified 5 expression subtypes that may stratify response to different treatments.

Published
2017

8. Integrative Genomic Analysis of Cholangiocarcinoma Identifies Distinct IDH-Mutant Molecular Profiles

Author

Farshidfar, Farshad, Zheng, Siyuan, Gingras, Marie-Claude, Newton, Yulia, Shih, Juliann, Robertson, A Gordon, Hinoue, Toshinori, Hoadley, Katherine A, Gibb, Ewan A, Roszik, Jason, Covington, Kyle R, Wu, Chia-Chin, Shinbrot, Eve, Stransky, Nicolas, Hegde, Apurva, Yang, Ju Dong, Reznik, Ed, Sadeghi, Sara, Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Hess, Julian M, Auman, J Todd, Rhie, Suhn K, Bowlby, Reanne, Borad, Mitesh J, Network, The Cancer Genome Atlas, Akbani, Rehan, Allotey, Loretta K, Ally, Adrian, Alvaro, Domenico, Andersen, Jesper B, Appelbaum, Elizabeth L, Arora, Arshi, Balasundaram, Miruna, Balu, Saianand, Bardeesy, Nabeel, Bathe, Oliver F, Baylin, Stephen B, Beroukhim, Rameen, Berrios, Mario, Bodenheimer, Tom, Boice, Lori, Bootwalla, Moiz S, Bowen, Jay, Bragazzi, Maria Consiglia, Brooks, Denise, Cardinale, Vincenzo, Carlsen, Rebecca, Carpino, Guido, Carvalho, Andre L, Chaiteerakij, Roongruedee, Chandan, Vishal C, Cherniack, Andrew D, Chin, Lynda, Cho, Juok, Choe, Gina, Chuah, Eric, Chudamani, Sudha, Cibulskis, Carrie, Cordes, Matthew G, Crain, Daniel, Curley, Erin, De Rose, Agostino Maria, Defreitas, Timothy, Demchok, John A, Deshpande, Vikram, Dhalla, Noreen, Ding, Li, Evason, Kimberley, Felau, Ina, Ferguson, Martin L, Foo, Wai Chin, Franchitto, Antonio, Frazer, Scott, Fronick, Catrina C, Fulton, Lucinda A, Fulton, Robert S, Gabriel, Stacey B, Gardner, Johanna, Gastier-Foster, Julie M, Gaudio, Eugenio, Gehlenborg, Nils, Genovese, Giannicola, Gerken, Mark, Getz, Gad, Giama, Nasra H, Gibbs, Richard A, Giuliante, Felice, Grazi, Gian Luca, Hayes, D Neil, Hegde, Apurva M, and Heiman, David I

Subjects
Liver Cancer, Digestive Diseases, Liver Disease, Biotechnology, Human Genome, Genetics, Cancer, Rare Diseases, Digestive Diseases - (Gallbladder), Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bile Duct Neoplasms, Cholangiocarcinoma, Chromatin, DNA Methylation, DNA-Binding Proteins, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Genomics, Humans, Isocitrate Dehydrogenase, Liver, Liver Neoplasms, Male, Middle Aged, Mitochondria, Mutation, Nuclear Proteins, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RNA, Long Noncoding, RNA, Messenger, Transcription Factors, Cancer Genome Atlas Network, ARID1A, DNA methylation, IDH, RNA sequencing, TCGA, cholangiocarcinoma, integrative genomics, lncRNAs, multi-omics, whole exome, Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Medical Physiology
Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is an aggressive malignancy of the bile ducts, with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Here, we describe the integrated analysis of somatic mutations, RNA expression, copy number, and DNA methylation by The Cancer Genome Atlas of a set of predominantly intrahepatic CCA cases and propose a molecular classification scheme. We identified an IDH mutant-enriched subtype with distinct molecular features including low expression of chromatin modifiers, elevated expression of mitochondrial genes, and increased mitochondrial DNA copy number. Leveraging the multi-platform data, we observed that ARID1A exhibited DNA hypermethylation and decreased expression in the IDH mutant subtype. More broadly, we found that IDH mutations are associated with an expanded histological spectrum of liver tumors with molecular features that stratify with CCA. Our studies reveal insights into the molecular pathogenesis and heterogeneity of cholangiocarcinoma and provide classification information of potential therapeutic significance.

Published
2017

9. Integrated genomic and molecular characterization of cervical cancer

Author

Burk, Robert D, Chen, Zigui, Saller, Charles, Tarvin, Katherine, Carvalho, Andre L, Scapulatempo-Neto, Cristovam, Silveira, Henrique C, Fregnani, José H, Creighton, Chad J, Anderson, Matthew L, Castro, Patricia, Wang, Sophia S, Yau, Christina, Benz, Christopher, Robertson, A Gordon, Mungall, Karen, Lim, Lynette, Bowlby, Reanne, Sadeghi, Sara, Brooks, Denise, Sipahimalani, Payal, Mar, Richard, Ally, Adrian, Clarke, Amanda, Mungall, Andrew J, Tam, Angela, Lee, Darlene, Chuah, Eric, Schein, Jacqueline E, Tse, Kane, Kasaian, Katayoon, Ma, Yussanne, Marra, Marco A, Mayo, Michael, Balasundaram, Miruna, Thiessen, Nina, Dhalla, Noreen, Carlsen, Rebecca, Moore, Richard A, Holt, Robert A, Jones, Steven JM, Wong, Tina, Pantazi, Angeliki, Parfenov, Michael, Kucherlapati, Raju, Hadjipanayis, Angela, Seidman, Jonathan, Kucherlapati, Melanie, Ren, Xiaojia, Xu, Andrew W, Yang, Lixing, Park, Peter J, Lee, Semin, Rabeno, Brenda, Huelsenbeck-Dill, Lori, Borowsky, Mark, Cadungog, Mark, Iacocca, Mary, Petrelli, Nicholas, Swanson, Patricia, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Le, Xuan, Sandusky, George, Adebamowo, Sally N, Akeredolu, Teniola, Adebamowo, Clement, Reynolds, Sheila M, Shmulevich, Ilya, Shelton, Candace, Crain, Daniel, Mallery, David, Curley, Erin, Gardner, Johanna, Penny, Robert, Morris, Scott, Shelton, Troy, Liu, Jia, Lolla, Laxmi, Chudamani, Sudha, Wu, Ye, Birrer, Michael, McLellan, Michael D, Bailey, Matthew H, Miller, Christopher A, Wyczalkowski, Matthew A, Fulton, Robert S, Fronick, Catrina C, Lu, Charles, Mardis, Elaine R, Appelbaum, Elizabeth L, Schmidt, Heather K, Fulton, Lucinda A, Cordes, Matthew G, Li, Tiandao, Ding, Li, Wilson, Richard K, Rader, Janet S, Behmaram, Behnaz, Uyar, Denise, and Bradley, William

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Immunology, Cervical Cancer, Cancer, Clinical Research, Human Genome, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Biotechnology, Genetics, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, APOBEC-1 Deaminase, Adenocarcinoma, B7-H1 Antigen, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Caspase 8, DNA-Binding Proteins, Female, Genomics, HLA-A Antigens, Human papillomavirus 16, Humans, Keratins, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases, Molecular Targeted Therapy, Mutation, Nuclear Proteins, PTEN Phosphohydrolase, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 Protein, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Proteomics, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), RNA, Long Noncoding, Receptor, ErbB-3, Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II, Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta, Signal Transduction, Transcription Factors, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Virus Integration, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Analytical Biological Services, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Harvard Medical School, Helen F. Graham Cancer Center &Research Institute at Christiana Care Health Services, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, ILSbio, LLC, Indiana University School of Medicine, Institute of Human Virology, Institute for Systems Biology, International Genomics Consortium, Leidos Biomedical, Massachusetts General Hospital, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University, Medical College of Wisconsin, Medical University of South Carolina, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Montefiore Medical Center, NantOmics, National Cancer Institute, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institute on Deafness &Other Communication Disorders, Ontario Tumour Bank, London Health Sciences Centre, Ontario Tumour Bank, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Ontario Tumour Bank, The Ottawa Hospital, Oregon Health &Science University, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, SRA International, St Joseph's Candler Health System, Eli &Edythe L. Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology &Harvard University, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University, University of Bergen, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, University of Alabama at Birmingham, University of California, Irvine, University of California Santa Cruz, University of Kansas Medical Center, University of Lausanne, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, University of Pittsburgh, University of São Paulo, Ribeir ão Preto Medical School, University of Southern California, University of Washington, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine &Public Health, Van Andel Research Institute, Washington University in St Louis, Receptor, erbB-3, General Science & Technology
Abstract

Cervical cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Here we report the extensive molecular characterization of 228 primary cervical cancers, one of the largest comprehensive genomic studies of cervical cancer to date. We observed notable APOBEC mutagenesis patterns and identified SHKBP1, ERBB3, CASP8, HLA-A and TGFBR2 as novel significantly mutated genes in cervical cancer. We also discovered amplifications in immune targets CD274 (also known as PD-L1) and PDCD1LG2 (also known as PD-L2), and the BCAR4 long non-coding RNA, which has been associated with response to lapatinib. Integration of human papilloma virus (HPV) was observed in all HPV18-related samples and 76% of HPV16-related samples, and was associated with structural aberrations and increased target-gene expression. We identified a unique set of endometrial-like cervical cancers, comprised predominantly of HPV-negative tumours with relatively high frequencies of KRAS, ARID1A and PTEN mutations. Integrative clustering of 178 samples identified keratin-low squamous, keratin-high squamous and adenocarcinoma-rich subgroups. These molecular analyses reveal new potential therapeutic targets for cervical cancers.

Published
2017

10. Characterization of HPV and host genome interactions in primary head and neck cancers

Author

Parfenov, Michael, Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Gehlenborg, Nils, Freeman, Samuel S, Danilova, Ludmila, Bristow, Christopher A, Lee, Semin, Hadjipanayis, Angela G, Ivanova, Elena V, Wilkerson, Matthew D, Protopopov, Alexei, Yang, Lixing, Seth, Sahil, Song, Xingzhi, Tang, Jiabin, Ren, Xiaojia, Zhang, Jianhua, Pantazi, Angeliki, Santoso, Netty, Xu, Andrew W, Mahadeshwar, Harshad, Wheeler, David A, Haddad, Robert I, Jung, Joonil, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Issaeva, Natalia, Yarbrough, Wendell G, Hayes, D Neil, Grandis, Jennifer R, El-Naggar, Adel K, Meyerson, Matthew, Park, Peter J, Chin, Lynda, Seidman, JG, Hammerman, Peter S, Kucherlapati, Raju, Ally, Adrian, Balasundaram, Miruna, Birol, Inanc, Bowlby, Reanne, Butterfield, Yaron SN, Carlsen, Rebecca, Cheng, Dean, Chu, Andy, Dhalla, Noreen, Guin, Ranabir, Holt, Robert A, Jones, Steven JM, Lee, Darlene, Li, Haiyan I, Marra, Marco A, Mayo, Michael, Moore, Richard A, Mungall, Andrew J, Robertson, A Gordon, Schein, Jacqueline E, Sipahimalani, Payal, Tam, Angela, Thiessen, Nina, Wong, Tina, Mahadeshwar, Harshad S, Haseley, Psalm, Zeng, Dong, Bristow, Christopher, Hadjipanayis, Angela, Seidman, Jonathan, Akbani, Rehan, Casasent, Tod, Liu, Wenbin, Lu, Yiling, Mills, Gordon, Motter, Thomas, Weinstein, John, Diao, Lixia, Wang, Jing, Fan, You Hong, Liu, Jinze, Wang, Kai, Auman, J Todd, Balu, Saianand, Bodenheimer, Tom, Buda, Elizabeth, Hoadley, Katherine A, and Hoyle, Alan P

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Genetics, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Rare Diseases, Human Genome, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Cervical Cancer, Infectious Diseases, Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease, HIV/AIDS, Cancer, 2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Infection, Base Sequence, DNA Methylation, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Genes, Neoplasm, Genome, Human, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Papillomaviridae, Virus Integration, cancer, head and neck, papilloma virus, genome rearrangement, integration sites, Cancer Genome Atlas Network
Abstract

Previous studies have established that a subset of head and neck tumors contains human papillomavirus (HPV) sequences and that HPV-driven head and neck cancers display distinct biological and clinical features. HPV is known to drive cancer by the actions of the E6 and E7 oncoproteins, but the molecular architecture of HPV infection and its interaction with the host genome in head and neck cancers have not been comprehensively described. We profiled a cohort of 279 head and neck cancers with next generation RNA and DNA sequencing and show that 35 (12.5%) tumors displayed evidence of high-risk HPV types 16, 33, or 35. Twenty-five cases had integration of the viral genome into one or more locations in the human genome with statistical enrichment for genic regions. Integrations had a marked impact on the human genome and were associated with alterations in DNA copy number, mRNA transcript abundance and splicing, and both inter- and intrachromosomal rearrangements. Many of these events involved genes with documented roles in cancer. Cancers with integrated vs. nonintegrated HPV displayed different patterns of DNA methylation and both human and viral gene expressions. Together, these data provide insight into the mechanisms by which HPV interacts with the human genome beyond expression of viral oncoproteins and suggest that specific integration events are an integral component of viral oncogenesis.

Published
2014

11. The Cancer Genome Atlas Pan-Cancer analysis project

Author

Chang, Kyle, Creighton, Chad J, Davis, Caleb, Donehower, Lawrence, Drummond, Jennifer, Wheeler, David, Ally, Adrian, Balasundaram, Miruna, Birol, Inanc, Butterfield, Yaron SN, Chu, Andy, Chuah, Eric, Chun, Hye-Jung E, Dhalla, Noreen, Guin, Ranabir, Hirst, Martin, Hirst, Carrie, Holt, Robert A, Jones, Steven JM, Lee, Darlene, Li, Haiyan I, Marra, Marco A, Mayo, Michael, Moore, Richard A, Mungall, Andrew J, Robertson, A Gordon, Schein, Jacqueline E, Sipahimalani, Payal, Tam, Angela, Thiessen, Nina, Varhol, Richard J, Beroukhim, Rameen, Bhatt, Ami S, Brooks, Angela N, Cherniack, Andrew D, Freeman, Samuel S, Gabriel, Stacey B, Helman, Elena, Jung, Joonil, Meyerson, Matthew, Ojesina, Akinyemi I, Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Saksena, Gordon, Schumacher, Steven E, Tabak, Barbara, Zack, Travis, Lander, Eric S, Bristow, Christopher A, Hadjipanayis, Angela, Haseley, Psalm, Kucherlapati, Raju, Lee, Semin, Lee, Eunjung, Luquette, Lovelace J, Mahadeshwar, Harshad S, Pantazi, Angeliki, Parfenov, Michael, Park, Peter J, Protopopov, Alexei, Ren, Xiaojia, Santoso, Netty, Seidman, Jonathan, Seth, Sahil, Song, Xingzhi, Tang, Jiabin, Xi, Ruibin, Xu, Andrew W, Yang, Lixing, Zeng, Dong, Auman, J Todd, Balu, Saianand, Buda, Elizabeth, Fan, Cheng, Hoadley, Katherine A, Jones, Corbin D, Meng, Shaowu, Mieczkowski, Piotr A, Parker, Joel S, Perou, Charles M, Roach, Jeffrey, Shi, Yan, Silva, Grace O, Tan, Donghui, Veluvolu, Umadevi, Waring, Scot, Wilkerson, Matthew D, Wu, Junyuan, Zhao, Wei, Bodenheimer, Tom, Hayes, D Neil, Hoyle, Alan P, Jeffreys, Stuart R, Mose, Lisle E, Simons, Janae V, Soloway, Mathew G, Baylin, Stephen B, Berman, Benjamin P, Bootwalla, Moiz S, Danilova, Ludmila, and Herman, James G

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Genetics, Cancer, Human Genome, Rare Diseases, Good Health and Well Being, Gene Expression Profiling, Genome, Humans, Neoplasms, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, Medical and Health Sciences, Developmental Biology, Agricultural biotechnology, Bioinformatics and computational biology
Abstract

The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Research Network has profiled and analyzed large numbers of human tumors to discover molecular aberrations at the DNA, RNA, protein and epigenetic levels. The resulting rich data provide a major opportunity to develop an integrated picture of commonalities, differences and emergent themes across tumor lineages. The Pan-Cancer initiative compares the first 12 tumor types profiled by TCGA. Analysis of the molecular aberrations and their functional roles across tumor types will teach us how to extend therapies effective in one cancer type to others with a similar genomic profile.

Published
2013

12. Comprehensive molecular characterization of gastric adenocarcinoma

Author

Bass, Adam J., Thorsson, Vesteinn, Shmulevich, Ilya, Reynolds, Sheila M., Miller, Michael, Bernard, Brady, Hinoue, Toshinori, Laird, Peter W., Curtis, Christina, Shen, Hui, Weisenberger, Daniel J., Schultz, Nikolaus, Shen, Ronglai, Weinhold, Nils, Kelsen, David P., Bowlby, Reanne, Chu, Andy, Kasaian, Katayoon, Mungall, Andrew J., Robertson, A. Gordon, Sipahimalani, Payal, Cherniack, Andrew, Getz, Gad, Liu, Yingchun, Noble, Michael S., Pedamallu, Chandra, Sougnez, Carrie, Taylor-Weiner, Amaro, Akbani, Rehan, Lee, Ju-Seog, Liu, Wenbin, Mills, Gordon B., Yang, Da, Zhang, Wei, Pantazi, Angeliki, Parfenov, Michael, Gulley, Margaret, Piazuelo, M. Blanca, Schneider, Barbara G., Kim, Jihun, Boussioutas, Alex, Sheth, Margi, Demchok, John A., Rabkin, Charles S., Willis, Joseph E., Ng, Sam, Garman, Katherine, Beer, David G., Pennathur, Arjun, Raphael, Benjamin J., Wu, Hsin-Ta, Odze, Robert, Kim, Hark K., Bowen, Jay, Leraas, Kristen M., Lichtenberg, Tara M., Weaver, Stephanie, McLellan, Michael, Wiznerowicz, Maciej, Sakai, Ryo, Lawrence, Michael S., Cibulskis, Kristian, Lichtenstein, Lee, Fisher, Sheila, Gabriel, Stacey B., Lander, Eric S., Ding, Li, Niu, Beifang, Ally, Adrian, Balasundaram, Miruna, Birol, Inanc, Brooks, Denise, Butterfield, Yaron S. N., Carlsen, Rebecca, Chu, Justin, Chuah, Eric, Chun, Hye-Jung E., Clarke, Amanda, Dhalla, Noreen, Guin, Ranabir, Holt, Robert A., Jones, Steven J.M., Lee, Darlene, Li, Haiyan A., Lim, Emilia, Ma, Yussanne, Marra, Marco A., Mayo, Michael, Moore, Richard A., Mungall, Karen L., Nip, Ka Ming, Schein, Jacqueline E., Tam, Angela, Thiessen, Nina, Beroukhim, Rameen, Carter, Scott L., Cherniack, Andrew D., Cho, Juok, DiCara, Daniel, Frazer, Scott, Gehlenborg, Nils, Heiman, David I., Jung, Joonil, Kim, Jaegil, Lin, Pei, Meyerson, Matthew, Ojesina, Akinyemi I., Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar, Saksena, Gordon, Schumacher, Steven E., Stojanov, Petar, Tabak, Barbara, Voet, Doug, Rosenberg, Mara, Zack, Travis I., Zhang, Hailei, Zou, Lihua, Protopopov, Alexei, Santoso, Netty, Lee, Semin, Zhang, Jianhua, Mahadeshwar, Harshad S., Tang, Jiabin, Ren, Xiaojia, Seth, Sahil, Yang, Lixing, Xu, Andrew W., Song, Xingzhi, Xi, Ruibin, Bristow, Christopher A., Hadjipanayis, Angela, Seidman, Jonathan, Chin, Lynda, Park, Peter J., Kucherlapati, Raju, Ling, Shiyun, Rao, Arvind, Weinstein, John N., Kim, Sang-Bae, Lu, Yiling, Mills, Gordon, Bootwalla, Moiz S., Lai, Phillip H., Triche, Timothy, Van Den Berg, David J., Baylin, Stephen B., Herman, James G., Murray, Bradley A., Askoy, B. Arman, Ciriello, Giovanni, Dresdner, Gideon, Gao, Jianjiong, Gross, Benjamin, Jacobsen, Anders, Lee, William, Ramirez, Ricardo, Sander, Chris, Senbabaoglu, Yasin, Sinha, Rileen, Sumer, S. Onur, Sun, Yichao, Thorsson, Vésteinn, Iype, Lisa, Kramer, Roger W., Kreisberg, Richard, Rovira, Hector, Tasman, Natalie, Ng, Santa Cruz Sam, Haussler, David, Stuart, Josh M., Verhaak, Roeland G.W., Leiserson, Mark D. M., Taylor, Barry S., Black, Aaron D., Carney, Julie Ann, Gastier-Foster, Julie M., Helsel, Carmen, McAllister, Cynthia, Ramirez, Nilsa C., Tabler, Teresa R., Wise, Lisa, Zmuda, Erik, Penny, Robert, Crain, Daniel, Gardner, Johanna, Lau, Kevin, Curely, Erin, Mallery, David, Morris, Scott, Paulauskis, Joseph, Shelton, Troy, Shelton, Candace, Sherman, Mark, Benz, Christopher, Lee, Jae-Hyuk, Fedosenko, Konstantin, Manikhas, Georgy, Potapova, Olga, Voronina, Olga, Belyaev, Smitry, Dolzhansky, Oleg, Rathmell, W. Kimryn, Brzezinski, Jakub, Ibbs, Matthew, Korski, Konstanty, Kycler, Witold, ŁaŸniak, Radoslaw, Leporowska, Ewa, Mackiewicz, Andrzej, Murawa, Dawid, Murawa, Pawel, Spychała, Arkadiusz, Suchorska, Wiktoria M., Tatka, Honorata, Teresiak, Marek, Abdel-Misih, Raafat, Bennett, Joseph, Brown, Jennifer, Iacocca, Mary, Rabeno, Brenda, Kwon, Sun-Young, Kemkes, Ariane, Curley, Erin, Alexopoulou, Iakovina, Engel, Jay, Bartlett, John, Albert, Monique, Park, Do-Youn, Dhir, Rajiv, Luketich, James, Landreneau, Rodney, Janjigian, Yelena Y., Cho, Eunjung, Ladanyi, Marc, Tang, Laura, McCall, Shannon J., Park, Young S., Cheong, Jae-Ho, Ajani, Jaffer, Camargo, M. Constanza, Alonso, Shelley, Ayala, Brenda, Jensen, Mark A., Pihl, Todd, Raman, Rohini, Walton, Jessica, Wan, Yunhu, Eley, Greg, Mills Shaw, Kenna R., Tarnuzzer, Roy, Wang, Zhining, Yang, Liming, Zenklusen, Jean Claude, Davidsen, Tanja, Hutter, Carolyn M., Sofia, Heidi J., Burton, Robert, Chudamani, Sudha, Liu, Jia, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Getz, Gad Asher, Sougnez, Carrie L, Jung, Joonil, Lander, Eric Steven, Lin, Pei, Meyerson, Matthew L, and Voet, Douglas

Subjects
Male, Herpesvirus 4, Human, Proteome, Biology, Adenocarcinoma, Bioinformatics, MLH1, Article, Epstein-Barr virus associated gastric carcinoma, Germline mutation, Stomach Neoplasms, medicine, Humans, Multidisciplinary, CpG Island Methylator Phenotype, Genome, Human, digestive, oral, and skin physiology, medicine.disease, digestive system diseases, Lynch syndrome, 3. Good health, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Mutation, Cancer research, Female, DNA mismatch repair, Gastric Carcinoma with Lymphoid Stroma
Abstract

Gastric cancer is a leading cause of cancer deaths, but analysis of its molecular and clinical characteristics has been complicated by histological and aetiological heterogeneity. Here we describe a comprehensive molecular evaluation of 295 primary gastric adenocarcinomas as part of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project. We propose a molecular classification dividing gastric cancer into four subtypes: tumours positive for Epstein-Barr virus, which display recurrent PIK3CA mutations, extreme DNA hypermethylation, and amplification of JAK2, CD274 (also known as PD-L1) and PDCD1LG2 (also known as PD-L2); microsatellite unstable tumours, which show elevated mutation rates, including mutations of genes encoding targetable oncogenic signalling proteins; genomically stable tumours, which are enriched for the diffuse histological variant and mutations of RHOA or fusions involving RHO-family GTPase-activating proteins; and tumours with chromosomal instability, which show marked aneuploidy and focal amplification of receptor tyrosine kinases. Identification of these subtypes provides a roadmap for patient stratification and trials of targeted therapies., National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143799), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143835), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143840), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143843), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143845), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143848), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143858), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143866), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143867), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143882), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA143883), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant 5U24CA144025), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant U54HG003067), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant U54HG003079), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant U54HG003273), National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant P30CA16672)

Published
2014

13. Multiplatform analysis of 12 cancer types reveals molecular classification within and across tissues of origin

Author

Hoadley, Katherine A., Yau, Christina, Wolf, Denise M., Cherniack, Andrew D., Tamborero, David, Sam, Ng, Leiserson, Max D. M., Niu, Beifang, Mclellan, Michael D., Uzunangelov, Vladislav, Zhang, Jiashan, Kandoth, Cyriac, Akbani, Rehan, Shen, Hui, Omberg, Larsson, Chu, Andy, Margolin, Adam A., Van'T Veer, Laura J., Lopez Bigas, Nuria, Laird, Peter W., Raphael, Benjamin J., Ding, Li, Robertson, A. Gordon, Byers, Lauren A., Mills, Gordon B., Weinstein, John N., Van Waes, Carter, Chen, Zhong, Collisson, Eric A., Benz, Christopher C, Perou, Charles M., Stuart, Joshua M., Rachel, Abbott, Scott, Abbott, Arman Aksoy, B., Kenneth, Aldape, Adrian, Ally, Samirku mar Amin, Dimitris, Anastassiou, Todd Auman, J., Baggerly, Keith A., Miruna, Balasundaram, Saianand, Balu, Baylin, Stephen B., Benz, Stephen C., Berman, Benjamin P., Brady, Bernard, Bhatt, Ami S., Inanc, Birol, Black, Aaron D., Tom, Bodenheimer, Bootwalla, Moiz S., Jay, Bowen, Ryan, Bressler, Bristow, Christopher A., Brooks, Angela N., Bradley, Broom, Elizabeth, Buda, Robert, Burton, Butterfield, Yaron S. N., Daniel, Carlin, Carter, Scott L., Casasent, Tod D., Kyle, Chang, Stephen, Chanock, Lynda, Chin, Dong Yeon Cho, Juok, Cho, Eric, Chuah, Chun, Hye Jung E., Kristian, Cibulskis, Giovanni, Ciriello, James Cle land, Melisssa, Cline, Brian, Craft, Creighton, Chad J., Ludmila, Danilova, Tanja, Davidsen, Caleb, Davis, Dees, Nathan D., Kim, Delehaunty, Demchok, John A., Noreen, Dhalla, Daniel, Dicara, Huyen, Dinh, Dobson, Jason R., Deepti, Dodda, Harshavardhan, Doddapaneni, Lawrence, Donehower, Dooling, David J., Gideon, Dresdner, Jennifer, Drummond, Andrea, Eakin, Mary, Edgerton, Eldred, Jim M., Greg, Eley, Kyle, Ellrott, Cheng, Fan, Suzanne, Fei, Ina, Felau, Scott, Frazer, Freeman, Samuel S., Jessica, Frick, Fronick, Catrina C., Ful ton, Lucinda L., Robert, Fulton, Gabriel, Stacey B., Jianjiong, Gao, Gastier Foster, Julie M., Nils, Gehlenborg, Myra, George, Gad, Getz, Richard, Gibbs, Mary, Goldman, Abel Gonzalez Perez, Benjamin, Gross, Ranabir, Guin, Preethi, Gunaratne, Angela, Hadjipanayis, Hamilton, Mark P., Hamilton, Stanley R., Leng, Han, Han, Yi, Harper, Hollie A., Psalm, Haseley, David, Haussler, Neil Hayes, D., Heiman, David I., Elena, Helman, Carmen, Helsel, Herbrich, Shelley M., Her man, James G., Toshinori, Hinoue, Carrie, Hirst, Martin, Hirst, Holt, Robert A., Hoyle, Alan P., Lisa, Iype, Anders, Jacobsen, Jeffreys, Stuart R., Jensen, Mark A., Jones, Corbin D., Jones, Steven J. M., Zhenlin, Ju, Joonil, Jung, Andre, Kahles, Ari, Kahn, Joelle Kalicki Veizer, Divya, Kalra, Krishna Latha Kanchi, Kane, David W., Hoon, Kim, Jaegil, Kim, Theo, Knijnenburg, Koboldt, Daniel C., Christie, Kovar, Roger, Kramer, Richard, Kreisberg, Raju, Kucherlapati, Marc, Ladanyi, Lander, Eric S., Larson, David E., Lawrence, Michael S., Darlene, Lee, Eunjung, Lee, Semin, Lee, William, Lee, Kjong Van Lehmann, Kalle, Leinonen, Ler aas, Kristen M., Seth, Lerner, Levine, Douglas A., Lora, Lewis, Ley, Timothy J., Haiyan I., Li, Jun, Li, Wei, Li, Han, Liang, Lichtenberg, Tara M., Jake, Lin, Ling, Lin, Pei, Lin, Wen bin Liu, Yingchun, Liu, Yuexin, Liu, Lorenzi, Philip L., Charles, Lu, Yiling, Lu, Luquette, Love lace J., Singer, Ma, Magrini, Vincent J., Mahadeshwar, Harshad S., Mardis, Elaine R., Adam, Margolin, Marra, Marco A., Michael, Mayo, Cynthia, Mcallister, Mcguire, Sean E., Mcmichael, Joshua F., James, Melott, Shaowu, Meng, Matthew, Meyerson, Mieczkowski, Piotr A., Miller, Christopher A., Miller, Martin L., Michael, Miller, Moore, Richard A., Margaret, Morgan, Donna, Morton, Mose, Lisle E., Mungall, Andrew J., Donna, Muzny, Lam, Nguyen, Noble, Michael S., Houtan, Noushmehr, Michelle, O’Laughlin, Ojesina, Akinyemi I., Tai Hsien Ou Yang, Brad, Ozenberger, Angeliki, Pantazi, Michael, Parfenov, Park, Peter J., Parker, Joel S., Evan, Paull, Chandra Sekhar Pedamallu, Todd, Pihl, Craig, Pohl, David, Pot, Alexei, Protopopov, Teresa, Przytycka, Amie Raden baugh, Ramirez, Nilsa C., Ricardo, Ramirez, Gunnar Ra, ̈ tsch, Jeffrey, Reid, Xiao jia Ren, Boris, Reva, Reynolds, Sheila M., Rhie, Suhn K., Jeffrey, Roach, Hector, Rovira, Michael, Ryan, Gordon, Saksena, Sofie, Salama, Chris, Sander, Netty, Santoso, Schein, Jacqueline E., Heather, Schmidt, Nikolaus, Schultz, Schumacher, Steven E., Jonathan, Seidman, Yasin, Senbabaoglu, Sahil, Seth, Saman tha Sharpe, Ronglai, Shen, Margi, Sheth, Yan, Shi, Ilya, Shmulevich, Silva, Grace O., Simons, Janae V., Rileen, Sinha, Payal, Sipahimalani, Smith, Scott M., Sofia, Heidi J., Artem, Sokolov, Soloway, Mathew G., Xingzhi, Song, Carrie Soug nez, Paul, Spellman, Louis, Staudt, Chip, Stewart, Petar, Stojanov, Xiaoping, Su, Onur Sumer, S., Yichao, Sun, Teresa, Swatloski, Barbara, Tabak, Angela, Tam, Donghui, Tan, Jiabin, Tang, Roy, Tarnuzzer, Taylor, Barry S., Nina, Thiessen, Ves teinn Thorsson, Timothy Triche, J. r., Van Den Berg, David J., Vandin, Fabio, Varhol, Richard J., Vaske, Charles J., Umadevi, Veluvolu, Roeland, Verhaak, Doug, Voet, Jason, Walker, Wallis, John W., Peter, Waltman, Yunhu, Wan, Min, Wang, Wenyi, Wang, Zhining, Wang, Scot, Waring, Nils, Weinhold, Weisenberger, Daniel J., Wendl, Michael C., David, Wheeler, Wilkerson, Matthew D., Wilson, Richard K., Lisa, Wise, Andrew, Wong, Chang Jiun Wu, Chia Chin Wu, Hsin Ta Wu, Junyuan, Wu, Todd, Wylie, Liu, Xi, Ruibin, Xi, Zheng, Xia, Andrew W., Xu, Yang, Da, Liming, Yang, Lixing, Yang, Yang, Yang, Jun, Yao, Rong, Yao, Kai, Ye, Ko suke Yoshihara, Yuan, Yuan, Yung, Alfred K., Travis, Zack, Dong, Zeng, Jean Claude Zenklusen, Hailei, Zhang, Jianhua, Zhang, Nianxiang, Zhang, Qunyuan, Zhang, Wei, Zhang, Wei, Zhao, Siyuan, Zheng, Jing, Zhu, Erik, Zmuda, and Lihua, Zou

Subjects
Genetics and Molecular Biology (all), Cluster Analysis, Humans, Neoplasms, Transcriptome, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all), Extramural, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all), Cancer, Computational biology, Disease, Biology, medicine.disease, Bioinformatics, Biochemistry, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Article, 3. Good health, Molecular classification, TP63, CLUSTERS (ANÁLISE), medicine, Head and neck, Gene
Abstract

Summary Recent genomic analyses of pathologically defined tumor types identify "within-a-tissue" disease subtypes. However, the extent to which genomic signatures are shared across tissues is still unclear. We performed an integrative analysis using five genome-wide platforms and one proteomic platform on 3,527 specimens from 12 cancer types, revealing a unified classification into 11 major subtypes. Five subtypes were nearly identical to their tissue-of-origin counterparts, but several distinct cancer types were found to converge into common subtypes. Lung squamous, head and neck, and a subset of bladder cancers coalesced into one subtype typified by TP53 alterations, TP63 amplifications, and high expression of immune and proliferation pathway genes. Of note, bladder cancers split into three pan-cancer subtypes. The multiplatform classification, while correlated with tissue-of-origin, provides independent information for predicting clinical outcomes. All data sets are available for data-mining from a unified resource to support further biological discoveries and insights into novel therapeutic strategies.

Published
2014
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14. Two high-risk susceptibility loci at 6p25.3 and 14q32.13 for Waldenström macroglobulinemia

Author

Laurie Burdette, Lindsay M. Morton, Neil E. Caporaso, Sonja I. Berndt, Paolo Vineis, Stephen J. Chanock, Stephen M. Ansell, Elisabete Weiderpass, James McKay, Charles C. Chung, Nisha Pradhan, James R. Cerhan, Peter Kraft, Alexandra Nieters, Lauren R. Teras, Lenka Foretova, Paul Brennan, Lesley F. Tinker, Susan L. Slager, Nilanjan Chatterjee, Jianqing Zhang, Caroline Besson, Mark P. Purdue, Zhaoming Wang, Shengchao Alfred Li, Bengt Glimelius, Paige M. Bracci, Qing Lan, Mervin M. Fansler, Jacqueline Clavel, Hans-Olov Adami, Ruth C. Travis, Karin E. Smedby, Christine F. Skibola, Silvia de Sanjosé, Edward Giovannucci, Akinyemi I. Ojesina, Huihuang Yan, Richard K. Severson, Jonathan N. Hofmann, Paolo Boffetta, Lynn R. Goldin, Yawei Zhang, Belynda Hicks, Bryan A. Bassig, Charles E. Lawrence, Andrew L. Feldman, Nathaniel Rothman, Jacques Riby, Yolanda Benavente, Nikolaus Becker, Geffen Kleinstern, Marc Maynadié, Meredith Yeager, Henrik Hjalgrim, Rebecca D. Jackson, Joseph Vijai, Tongzhang Zheng, Roel Vermeulen, Amy K. Hutchinson, Brenda M. Birmann, Bin Zhu, Kenneth Offit, Brian K. Link, Alex Smith, Anthony Staines, Christine Mayr, Federico Canzian, Lucia Conde, Rebecca Montalvan, Elizabeth E. Brown, Wendy Cozen, Anne J. Novak, Claire M. Vajdic, Ju-Hyun Park, W. Ryan Diver, Mary L. McMaster, Mads Melbye, Ann Maria, Kari E. North, Alain Monnereau, McMaster, Mary L., Berndt, Sonja I., Zhang, Jianqing, Slager, Susan L., Li, Shengchao Alfred, Vajdic, Claire M., Smedby, Karin E., Yan, Huihuang, Birmann, Brenda M., Brown, Elizabeth E., Smith, Alex, Kleinstern, Geffen, Fansler, Mervin M., Mayr, Christine, Zhu, Bin, Chung, Charles C., Park, Ju-Hyun, Burdette, Laurie, Hicks, Belynda D., Hutchinson, Amy, Teras, Lauren R., Adami, Hans-Olov, Bracci, Paige M., McKay, Jame, Monnereau, Alain, Link, Brian K., Vermeulen, Roel C. H., Ansell, Stephen M., Maria, Ann, Diver, W. Ryan, Melbye, Mad, Ojesina, Akinyemi I., Kraft, Peter, Boffetta, Paolo, Clavel, Jacqueline, Giovannucci, Edward, Besson, Caroline M., Canzian, Federico, Travis, Ruth C., Vineis, Paolo, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Montalvan, Rebecca, Wang, Zhaoming, Yeager, Meredith, Becker, Nikolau, Benavente, Yolanda, Brennan, Paul, Foretova, Lenka, Maynadie, Marc, Nieters, Alexandra, de Sanjose, Silvia, Staines, Anthony, Conde, Lucia, Riby, Jacque, Glimelius, Bengt, Hjalgrim, Henrik, Pradhan, Nisha, Feldman, Andrew L., Novak, Anne J., Lawrence, Charle, Bassig, Bryan A., Lan, Qing, Zheng, Tongzhang, North, Kari E., Tinker, Lesley F., Cozen, Wendy, Severson, Richard K., Hofmann, Jonathan N., Zhang, Yawei, Jackson, Rebecca D., Morton, Lindsay M., Purdue, Mark P., Chatterjee, Nilanjan, Offit, Kenneth, Cerhan, James R., Chanock, Stephen J., Rothman, Nathaniel, Vijai, Joseph, Goldin, Lynn R., Skibola, Christine F., Caporaso, Neil E., National Cancer Institute [Bethesda] (NCI-NIH), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), International Agency for Cancer Research (IACR), Equipe 7 : EPICEA - Epidémiologie des cancers de l'enfant et de l'adolescent (CRESS - U1153), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Department of Internal Medicine [Iowa City], Carver College of Medicine [Iowa City], University of Iowa [Iowa City]-University of Iowa [Iowa City], Mayo Clinic [Rochester], Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai [New York] (MSSM), The Tisch Cancer Institute, Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Division of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), Centre International de Recherche contre le Cancer - International Agency for Research on Cancer (CIRC - IARC), Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute (RECAMO), Registre des hématopathies malignes de Côte d'Or (RHEMCO), Centre d'épidémiologie des populations (CEP), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre Régional de Lutte contre le cancer Georges-François Leclerc [Dijon] (UNICANCER/CRLCC-CGFL), UNICANCER-UNICANCER-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre Régional de Lutte contre le cancer Georges-François Leclerc [Dijon] (UNICANCER/CRLCC-CGFL), UNICANCER-UNICANCER-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Université de Bourgogne (UB), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Carolina Center for Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina [Chapel Hill] (UNC), University of North Carolina System (UNC)-University of North Carolina System (UNC), Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center [Seattle] (FHCRC), Keck School of Medicine [Los Angeles], University of Southern California (USC), Wayne State University [Detroit], Yale School of Public Health (YSPH), Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health [Baltimore], Johns Hopkins University (JHU), Memorial Sloane Kettering Cancer Center [New York], Emory University [Atlanta, GA], Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hôpital Paul Brousse-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre Régional de Lutte contre le cancer - Centre Georges-François Leclerc (CRLCC - CGFL)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre Régional de Lutte contre le cancer - Centre Georges-François Leclerc (CRLCC - CGFL)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), One Health Chemisch, dIRAS RA-2, Sub Atmospheric physics and chemistry, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), and Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)

Subjects
Genotyping Techniques, Inheritance Patterns, Genome-wide association study, enhanced green fluorescent protein, Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma, 0302 clinical medicine, Genes, Reporter, genetics, B-cell lymphoma, lcsh:Science, Malalties del sistema limfàtic, 1184 Genetics, developmental biology, physiology, Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, Leucèmia, chromosome 14, reporter gene, 3. Good health, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Science & Technology - Other Topics, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6, NON-HODGKIN-LYMPHOMA, GERMINAL CENTER B, Human, Science, Green Fluorescent Protein, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Physics and Astronomy (all), LYMPHOPLASMACYTIC LYMPHOMA/WALDENSTROM MACROGLOBULINEMIA, Genetic predisposition, inheritance, Humans, Family, GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION, reproducibility, Inheritance Pattern, Cancer och onkologi, Science & Technology, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all), VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Oncology: 762, CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC-LEUKEMIA, nutritional and metabolic diseases, Molecular Sequence Annotation, medicine.disease, Chromosomes Human Pair 6, Lymphoma, 030104 developmental biology, Cancer and Oncology, Immunology, molecular genetics, lcsh:Q, HIGH-RESOLUTION, 0301 basic medicine, General Physics and Astronomy, Genome-wide association studies, HEK293 Cell, immune system diseases, single nucleotide polymorphism, Risk Factors, Chromosomes Human Pair 14, hemic and lymphatic diseases, Lymphatic diseases, EXPRESSION PATTERNS, FAMILIAL AGGREGATION, Multidisciplinary, Leukemia, Chemistry (all), MicroRNA, Waldenstroem macroglobulinemia, Multidisciplinary Sciences, HEK293 cell line, miRNAs, Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, Green Fluorescent Proteins, Reproducibility of Result, [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer, Biology, Malignancy, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Chromosomes, Cancer epidemiology, MD Multidisciplinary, medicine, chromosome 6, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, RAL GTPASES, Cell Proliferation, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14, Base Sequence, Risk Factor, B-CELL LYMPHOMA, Reproducibility of Results, nucleotide sequence, General Chemistry, Heritability, VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Onkologi: 762, MicroRNAs, HEK293 Cells, Genotyping Technique, genetic predisposition, metabolism
Abstract

Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM)/lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL) is a rare, chronic B-cell lymphoma with high heritability. We conduct a two-stage genome-wide association study of WM/LPL in 530 unrelated cases and 4362 controls of European ancestry and identify two high-risk loci associated with WM/LPL at 6p25.3 (rs116446171, near EXOC2 and IRF4; OR = 21.14, 95% CI: 14.40–31.03, P = 1.36 × 10−54) and 14q32.13 (rs117410836, near TCL1; OR = 4.90, 95% CI: 3.45–6.96, P = 8.75 × 10−19). Both risk alleles are observed at a low frequency among controls (~2–3%) and occur in excess in affected cases within families. In silico data suggest that rs116446171 may have functional importance, and in functional studies, we demonstrate increased reporter transcription and proliferation in cells transduced with the 6p25.3 risk allele. Although further studies are needed to fully elucidate underlying biological mechanisms, together these loci explain 4% of the familial risk and provide insights into genetic susceptibility to this malignancy., Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM)/lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL) is a non-Hodgkin-type B cell lymphoma. Here, the authors identify two risk loci for WM/LPL in a two-stage GWAS involving a family-oversampling approach and provide evidence for a functional role of the non-coding SNP rs116446171.

Published
2018
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