1. Sleep characteristics and health-related quality of life in 9- to 11-year-old children from 12 countries
- Author
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Qian Xiao, Jean-Philippe Chaput, Timothy Olds, Mikael Fogelholm, Gang Hu, Estelle V. Lambert, Carol Maher, Jose Maia, Vincent Onywera, Olga L. Sarmiento, Martyn Standage, Mark S. Tremblay, Catrine Tudor-Locke, Peter T. Katzmarzyk, Timothy S. Church, Denise G. Lambert, Tiago Barreira, Stephanie Broyles, Ben Butitta, Catherine Champagne, Shannon Cocreham, Kara D. Denstel, Katy Drazba, Deirdre Harrington, William Johnson, Dione Milauskas, Emily Mire, Allison Tohme, Ruben Rodarte, Bobby Amoroso, John Luopa, Rebecca Neiberg, Scott Rushing, null Timothy Olds, Lucy Lewis, Katia Ferrar, Effie Georgiadis, Rebecca Stanley, Victor Keihan Rodrigues Matsudo, Sandra Matsudo, Timoteo Araujo, Luis Carlos de Oliveira, Luis Fabiano, Diogo Bezerra, Gerson Ferrari, Priscilla Bélanger, Mike Borghese, Charles Boyer, Allana LeBlanc, Claire Francis, Geneviève Leduc, Pei Zhao, Chengming Diao, Wei Li, Weiqin Li, Enqing Liu, Gongshu Liu, Hongyan Liu, Jian Ma, Yijuan Qiao, Huiguang Tian, Yue Wang, Tao Zhang, Fuxia Zhang, Olga Sarmiento, Julio Acosta, Yalta Alvira, Maria Paula Diaz, Rocio Gamez, Maria Paula Garcia, Luis Guillermo Gómez, Lisseth Gonzalez, Silvia Gonzalez, Carlos Grijalba, Leidys Gutierrez, David Leal, Nicolas Lemus, Etelvina Mahecha, Maria Paula Mahecha, Rosalba Mahecha, Andrea Ramirez, Paola Rios, Andres Suarez, Camilo Triana, Elli Jalo, Jemina Kivelä, Sari Räsänen, Sanna Roito, Taru Saloheimo, Leena Arjanne, Anura Kurpad, Rebecca Kuriyan, Deepa P. Lokesh, Michelle Stephanie D'Almeida, Annie Mattilda R, Lygia Correa, Vijay Dakshina Murthy, Lucy-Joy Wachira, Stella Muthuri, Alessandra da Silva Borges, Sofia Oliveira Sá Cachada, Raquel Nichele de Chaves, Thayse Natacha Queiroz Ferreira Gomes, Sara Isabel Sampaio Pereira, Daniel Monteiro de Vilhena e Santos, Fernanda Karina dos Santos, Pedro Gil Rodrigues da Silva, Michele Caroline de Souza, Vicki Lambert, Matthew April, Monika Uys, Nirmala Naidoo, Nandi Synyanya, Madelaine Carstens, Sean Cumming, Clemens Drenowatz, Lydia Emm, Fiona Gillison, Julia Zakrzewski, Ashley Braud, Sheletta Donatto, Corbin Lemon, Ana Jackson, Ashunti Pearson, Gina Pennington, Daniel Ragus, Ryan Roubion, John Schuna, Derek Wiltz, University of Helsinki, Department of Food and Nutrition, University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, HUS Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation, Xiao, Qian, Chaput, Jean-Philippe, Olds, Timothy, Fogelholm, Mikael, Hu, Gang, Lambert, Estelle V, Maher, Carol, Maia, Jose, Onywera, Vincent, Sarmiento, Olga L, Standage, Martyn, Tremblay, Mark S, Tudor-Locke, Catrine, Katzmarzyk, Peter T, Lewis, Lucy, Ferrar, Katia, Georgiadis, Effie, Stanley, Rebecca, and ISCOLE Research Group
- Subjects
Male ,Time Factors ,total sleep time ,Sleep efficiency ,Sleep timing ,Global Health ,Behavioral Neuroscience ,0302 clinical medicine ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,health related quality of life ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,DEPRIVATION ,Child ,RISK ,OUTCOMES ,Short sleep ,sleep efficiency ,ASSOCIATION ,Multilevel regression ,Human development (humanity) ,3. Good health ,TIME ,Poor sleep ,Female ,SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN ,DURATION ,Bedtime ,03 medical and health sciences ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,ACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENT ,Humans ,Total sleep time ,Health related quality of life ,Sleep duration ,business.industry ,3112 Neurosciences ,Sleep assessment ,Actigraphy ,sleep timing ,PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY ,Quality of Life ,RC0321 ,PATTERNS ,sleep duration ,Sleep ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Demography - Abstract
Introduction: Previous studies have linked short sleep duration, poor sleep quality, and late sleep timing with lower health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children. However, almost all studies relied solely on self-reported sleep information, and most studies were conducted in high-income countries. To address these gaps, we studied both device-measured and self-reported sleep characteristics in relation to HRQoL in a sample of children from 12 countries that vary widely in terms of economic and human development. Methods: The study sample included 6,626 children aged 9-11 years from Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Colombia, Finland, India, Kenya, Portugal, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Waist-worn actigraphy was used to measure total sleep time, bedtime, wake-up time, and sleep efficiency on both weekdays and weekends. Children also reported ratings of sleep quantity and quality. HRQoL was measured by the KIDSCREEN-10 survey. Multilevel regression models were used to determine the relationships between sleep characteristics and HRQoL. Results: Results showed considerable variation in sleep characteristics, particularly duration and timing, across study sites. Overall, we found no association between device-measured total sleep time, sleep timing or sleep efficiency, and HRQoL. In contrast, self-reported ratings of poor sleep quantity and quality were associated with HRQoL. Conclusions: Self-reported, rather than device-based, measures of sleep are related to HRQoL in children. The discrepancy related to sleep assessment methods highlights the importance of considering both device-measured and self-reported measures of sleep in understanding its health effects. (c) 2019 National Sleep Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
- Published
- 2020
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