Search

Christakoudi, S, Tsilidis, KK, Dossus, L, Rinaldi, S, Weiderpass, E, Antoniussen, CS, Dahm, CC, Tjønneland, A, Mellemkjær, L, Katzke, V, Kaaks, R, Schulze, MB, Masala, G, Grioni, S, Panico, S, Tumino, R, Sacerdote, C, May, AM, Monninkhof, EM, Quirós, JR, Bonet, C, Sánchez, M-J, Amiano, P, Chirlaque, M-D, Guevara, M, Rosendahl, AH, Stocks, T, Perez-Cornago, A, Tin Tin, S, Heath, AK, Aglago, EK, Peruchet-Noray, L, Freisling, H, and Riboli, E

Dimou, N, Omiyale, W, Biessy, C, Viallon, V, Kaaks, R, O'Mara, TA, Aglago, EK, Ardanaz, E, Bergmann, MM, Bondonno, NP, Braaten, T, Colorado-Yohar, SM, Crous-Bou, M, Dahm, CC, Fortner, RT, Gram, IT, Harlid, S, Heath, AK, Idahl, A, Kvaskoff, M, Nøst, TH, Overvad, K, Palli, D, Perez-Cornago, A, Sacerdote, C, Sánchez, M-J, Schulze, MB, Severi, G, Simeon, V, Tagliabue, G, Tjønneland, A, Truong, T, Tumino, R, Johansson, M, Weiderpass, E, Murphy, N, Gunter, MJ, Lacey, B, Allen, NE, Dossus, L, Dimou, N., Omiyale, W., Biessy, C., Viallon, V., Kaaks, R., O'Mara, T. A., Aglago, E. K., Ardanaz, E., Bergmann, M. M., Bondonno, N. P., Braaten, T., Colorado-Yohar, S. M., Crous-Bou, M., Dahm, C. C., Fortner, R. T., Gram, I. T., Harlid, S., Heath, A. K., Idahl, A., Kvaskoff, M., Nost, T. H., Overvad, K., Palli, D., Perez-Cornago, A., Sacerdote, C., Sanchez, M. -J., Schulze, M. B., Severi, G., Simeon, V., Tagliabue, G., Tjonneland, A., Truong, T., Tumino, R., Johansson, M., Weiderpass, E., Murphy, N., Gunter, M. J., Lacey, B., Allen, N. E., and Dossus, L.

Yammine, S G, Huybrechts, I, Biessy, C, Dossus, L, Panico, S, Sánchez, M J, Benetou, V, Turzanski-Fortner, R, Katzke, V, Idahl, A, Skeie, G, Olsen, K Standahl, Tjønneland, A, Halkjaer, J, Colorado-Yohar, S, Heath, A K, Sonestedt, E, Sartor, H, Schulze, M B, Palli, D, Crous-Bou, M, Dorronsoro, A, Overvad, K, Gurrea, A Barricarte, Severi, G, Vermeulen, R C H, Sandanger, T M, Travis, R C, Key, T, Amiano, P, Van Guelpen, B, Johansson, M, Sund, M, Tumino, R, Wareham, N, Sacerdote, C, Krogh, V, Brennan, P, Riboli, E, Weiderpass, E, Gunter, M J, Chajès, V, IRAS OH Epidemiology Chemical Agents, Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Wareham, Nicholas [0000-0003-1422-2993], IRAS OH Epidemiology Chemical Agents, Schulze, M B [0000-0002-0830-5277], and Overvad, K [0000-0001-6429-7921]

Baxter, J.S., Johnson, N., Tomczyk, K., Gillespie, A., Maguire, S., Brough, R., Fachal, L., Michailidou, K., Bolla, M.K., Wang, Q., Dennis, J., Ahearn, T.U., Andrulis, I.L., Anton-Culver, H., Antonenkova, N.N., Arndt, V., Aronson, K.J., Augustinsson, A., Becher, H., Beckmann, M.W., Behrens, S., Benitez, J., Bermisheva, M., Bogdanova, N.V., Bojesen, S.E., Brenner, H., Brucker, S.Y., Cai, Q.Y., Campa, D., Canzian, F., Castelao, J.E., Chan, T.L., Chang-Claude, J., Chanock, S.J., Chenevix-Trench, G., Choi, J.Y., Clarke, C.L., Collaborators, N., Colonna, S., Conroy, D.M., Couch, F.J., Cox, A., Cross, S.S., Czene, K., Daly, M.B., Devilee, P., Dork, T., Dossus, L., Dwek, M., Eccles, D.M., Ekici, A.B., Eliassen, A.H., Engel, C., Fasching, P.A., Figueroa, J., Flyger, H., Gago-Dominguez, M., Gao, C., Garcia-Closas, M., Garcia-Saenz, J.A., Ghoussaini, M., Giles, G.G., Goldberg, M.S., Gonzalez-Neira, A., Guenel, P., Gundert, M., Haeberle, L., Hahnen, E., Haiman, C.A., Hall, P., Hamann, U., Hartman, M., Hatse, S., Hauke, J., Hollestelle, A., Hoppe, R., Hopper, J.L., Hou, M.F., Ito, H., Iwasaki, M., Jager, A., Jakubowska, A., Janni, W., John, E.M., Joseph, V., Jung, A., Kaaks, R., Kang, D., Keeman, R., Khusnutdinova, E., Kim, S.W., Kosma, V.M., Kraft, P., Kristensen, V.N., Kubelka-Sabit, K., Kurian, A.W., Kwong, A., Lacey, J.V., Lambrechts, D., Larson, N.L., Larsson, S.C., Marchand, L. le, Lejbkowicz, F., Li, J.M., Long, J.R., Lophatananon, A., LubiNski, J., Mannermaa, A., Manoochehri, M., Manoukian, S., Margolin, S., Matsuo, K., Mavroudis, D., Mayes, R., Menon, U., Milne, R.L., Taib, N.A.M., Muir, K., Muranen, T.A., Murphy, R.A., Nevanlinna, H., O'Brien, K.M., Offit, K., Olson, J.E., Olsson, H., Park, S.K., Park-Simon, T.W., Patel, A.V., Peterlongo, P., Peto, J., Plaseska-Karanfilska, D., Presneau, N., Pylkas, K., Rack, B., Rennert, G., Romero, A., Ruebner, M., Rudiger, T., Saloustros, E., Sandler, D.P., Sawyer, E.J., Schmidt, M.K., Schmutzler, R.K., Schneeweiss, A., Schoemaker, M.J., Shah, M., Shen, C.Y., Shu, X.O., Simard, J., Southey, M.C., Stone, J., Surowy, H., Swerdlow, A.J., Tamimi, R.M., Tapper, W.J., Taylor, J.A., Teo, S.H., Teras, L.R., Terry, M.B., Toland, A.E., Tomlinson, I., Truong, T., Tseng, C.C., Untch, M., Vachon, C.M., Ouweland, A.M.W. van den, Wang, S.S., Weinberg, C.R., Wendt, C., Winham, S.J., Winqvist, R., Wolk, A., Wu, A.H., Yamaji, T., Zheng, W., Ziogas, A., Pharoah, P.D.P., Dunning, A.M., Easton, D.F., Pettitt, S.J., Lord, C.J., Haider, S., Orr, N., Fletcher, O., kConFab Investigators, ABCTB Investigators, Medical Oncology, Clinical Genetics, HUS Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Biosciences, Dennis, Joe [0000-0003-4591-1214], Pharoah, Paul [0000-0001-8494-732X], Dunning, Alison [0000-0001-6651-7166], Easton, Douglas [0000-0003-2444-3247], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository

Nimptsch, K, Aleksandrova, K, Boeing, H, Janke, J, Lee, YA, Jenab, M, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Jansen, EH, Tsilidis, KK, Trichopoulou, A, Weiderpass, E, Wu, C, Overvad, K, Tjønneland, A, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Dossus, L, Racine, A, Kaaks, R, Canzian, F, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Agnoli, C, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Panico, S, Johansson, A, Van Guelpen, B, Khaw, KT, Wareham, N, Peeters, PH, Quirós, JR, Venceslá García, A, Molina-Montes, E, Dorronsoro, M, Chirlaque, MD, Barricarte Gurrea, A, Key, TJ, Duarte-Salles, T, Stepien, M, Gunter, MJ, Riboli, E, Pischon, T, Nimptsch, K, Aleksandrova, K, Boeing, H, Janke, J, Lee, Ya, Jenab, M, Bueno De Mesquita, Bh, Jansen, Eh, Tsilidis, Kk, Trichopoulou, A, Weiderpass, E, Wu, C, Overvad, K, Tj?nneland, A, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Racine, A, Kaaks, R, Canzian, F, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Agnoli, C, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Panico, Salvatore, Johansson, A, Van Guelpen, B, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Peeters, Ph, Quir?s, Jr, Vencesl? Garc?a, A, Molina Montes, E, Dorronsoro, M, Chirlaque, Md, Barricarte Gurrea, A, Key, Tj, Duarte Salles, T, Stepien, M, Gunter, Mj, Riboli, E, and Pischon, T.

Murphy, N, Cross, A, Abubakar, M, Jenab, M, Aleksandrova, K, Boutron-Ruault, M, Dossus, L, Racine, A, Kühn, T, Katzke, V, Tjønneland, A, Petersen, K, Overvad, K, Quirós, JR, Jakszyn, P, Molina-Montes, E, Dorronsoro, M, Huerta, J, Barricarte, A, Khaw, K, Wareham, N, Travis, R, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Masala, G, Krogh, V, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Panico, S, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H, Siersema, P, Peeters, P, Ohlsson, B, Ericson, U, Palmqvist, R, Nyström, H, Weiderpass, E, Skeie, G, Freisling, H, Kong, S, Tsilidis, K, Muller, D, Riboli, E, Gunter, M, [Murphy,N, Cross,AJ, Vineis,P, Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB, Tsilidis,K, Riboli,E, Gunter,MJ] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.[Abubakar,M] Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, United Kingdom. [Jenab,M, Freisling,M, Kong,SY, Mulle,DC, Gunter,MJ] International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France. [Aleksandrova,K] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Potsdam, Germany. [Boutron-Ruault,M, Dossus,L, Racine,A] Inserm, Nutrition, Hormones and Women’s Health, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), U1018, Villejuif, France. Université Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, Villejuif, France. Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. [Kühn,T, Katzke,VA] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Tjønneland,A, Petersen,KEN] Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Overvad,K] Section for Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Quirós,JR] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Jakszyn,P] Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain. [Molina-Montes,E] Andalusian School of Public Health, Granada, Spain. [Molina-Montes,E, Huerta,J, Barricarte,A] Biomedical Research Centre Network for Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. [Dorronsoro,M] Public Health Direction and Biodonostia–CIBERESP, Basque Regional Health Department, Vitoria, Spain. [Huerta,J] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, Murcia, Spain. [Barricarte,A] Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Khaw,K] University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. [Wareham,N] MRC Epidemiology Unit, Cambridge, United Kingdom. [Travis,RC] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. [Trichopoulou,A, Trichopoulos,D] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou,P] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou,P, Trichopoulos,D] Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Lagiou,P, Trichopoulos,D] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America. [Masala,G] Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute (ISPO), Florence, Italy. [Krogh,V] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, Civic–M.P.Arezzo Hospital, Azienda Sanitaria Provinciale di Ragusa, Italy. [Vineis,P] HuGeF Foundation, Torino, Italy. [Panico,S] Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Bueno-de- Mesquita,HB] Department of Determinants of Chronic Diseases, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands. Department of Social & Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB, Siersema,PD] Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Peeters,PH] Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Ohlsson,B] Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. [Ericson,U] Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease–Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Lund University, Sweden. [Palmqvist,R, Nyström,H] Medical Bioscience, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Weiderpass,E, Skeie,G] Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø–The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway. [Weiderpass,E] Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway. Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland. [Tsilidis,K] Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Ioannina School of Medicine, Ioannina, Greece., Funding: The coordination of EPIC is financially supported by the European Commission (DGSANCO), and the International Agency for Research on Cancer., University Medical Center Utrecht, Imperial College Trust, Murphy, Neil, Cross, Amanda J, Abubakar, Mustapha, Jenab, Mazda, Aleksandrova, Krasimira, Boutron Ruault, Marie Christine, Dossus, Laure, Racine, Antoine, Kühn, Tilman, Katzke, Verena A, Tjønneland, Anne, Petersen, Kristina E. N, Overvad, Kim, Quirós, J. Ramón, Jakszyn, Paula, Molina Montes, Esther, Dorronsoro, Miren, Huerta, José María, Barricarte, Aurelio, Khaw, Kay Tee, Wareham, Nick, Travis, Ruth C, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Lagiou, Pagona, Trichopoulos, Dimitrio, Masala, Giovanna, Krogh, Vittorio, Tumino, Rosario, Vineis, Paolo, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno de Mesquita, H. Ba, Siersema, Peter D, Peeters, Petra H, Ohlsson, Bodil, Ericson, Ulrika, Palmqvist, Richard, Nyström, Hanna, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Skeie, Guri, Freisling, Heinz, Kong, So Yeon, Tsilidis, Kosta, Muller, David C, Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., Khaw, Kay-Tee [0000-0002-8802-2903], Wareham, Nicholas [0000-0003-1422-2993], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository

Aleksandrova K, Boeing H, Nöthlings U, Jenab M, Fedirko V, Kaaks R, Lukanova A, Trichopoulou A, Trichopoulos D, Boffetta P, Trepo E, Westhpal S, Talita Duarte-Salles, Stepien M, Overvad K, Tjønneland A, Halkjaer J, Mc, Boutron-Ruault, Dossus L, Racine A, Lagiou P, Bamia C, Benetou V, Agnoli C, Palli D, Panico S, Tumino R, Vineis P, Bueno-de-Mesquita B, Ph, Peeters, It, Gram, Lund E, Weiderpass E, Jr, Quirós, Agudo A, Mj, Sánchez, Gavrila D, Barricarte A, Dorronsoro M, Ohlsson B, Lindkvist B, Johansson A, Sund M, Kt, Khaw, Wareham N, Rc, Travis, Riboli E, Pischon T, Aleksandrova, K, Boeing, H, N?thlings, U, Jenab, M, Fedirko, V, Kaaks, R, Lukanova, A, Trichopoulou, A, Trichopoulos, D, Boffetta, P, Trepo, E, Westhpal, S, Duarte Salles, T, Stepien, M, Overvad, K, Tj?nneland, A, Halkjaer, J, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Racine, A, Lagiou, P, Bamia, C, Benetou, V, Agnoli, C, Palli, D, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Bueno de Mesquita, B, Peeters, Ph, Gram, It, Lund, E, Weiderpass, E, Quir?s, Jr, Agudo, A, S?nchez, Mj, Gavrila, D, Barricarte, A, Dorronsoro, M, Ohlsson, B, Lindkvist, B, Johansson, A, Sund, M, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Travis, Rc, Riboli, E, Pischon, T., Aleksandrova, K., Boeing, H., Nöthlings, U., Jenab, M., Fedirko, V., Kaaks, R., Lukanova, A., Trichopoulou, A., Trichopoulos, D., Boffetta, P., Trepo, E., Westhpal, S., Duarte-Salles, T., Stepien, M., Overvad, K., Tjønneland, A., Halkjær, J., Boutron-Ruault, M.-C., Dossus, L., Racine, A., Lagiou, P., Bamia, C., Benetou, V., Agnoli, C., Palli, D., Panico, S., Tumino, R., Vineis, P., Bueno-de-Mesquita, B., Peeters, P.H., Gram, I.T., Lund, E., Weiderpass, E., Quirós, J.R., Agudo, A., Sánchez, M.-J., Gavrila, D., Barricarte, A., Dorronsoro, M., Ohlsson, B., Lindkvist, B., Johansson, A., Sund, M., Khaw, K.-T., Wareham, N., Travis, R.C., and Riboli, E.

Fortner, RT, Hüsing, A, Kühn, T, Konar, M, Overvad, K, Tjønneland, A, Hansen, L, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Severi, G, Fournier, A, Boeing, H, Trichopoulou, A, Benetou, V, Orfanos, P, Masala, G, Agnoli, C, Mattiello, A, Tumino, R, Sacerdote, C, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Peeters, PH, Weiderpass, E, Gram, IT, Gavrilyuk, O, Quirós, JR, Huerta, JM, Ardanaz, E, Larrañaga, N, Lujan-Barroso, L, Sánchez-Cantalejo, E, Butt, ST, Borgquist, S, Idahl, A, Lundin, E, Khaw, KT, Allen, Naomi, Rinaldi, S, Dossus, L, Gunter, M, Merritt, MA, Tzoulaki, I, Riboli, E, Kaaks, R, University Medical Center Utrecht, Imperial College Trust, and Biyoistatistik

Fedirko, V, Jenab, M, Rinaldi, S, Biessy, C, Allen, NE, Dossus, L, Onland-Moret, NC, Schütze, M, Tjønneland, A, Hansen, L, Overvad, K, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Chabbert-Buffet, N, Kaaks, R, Lukanova, A, Bergmann, MM, Boeing, H, Trichopoulou, A, Oustoglou, E, Barbitsioti, A, Saieva, C, Tagliabue, G, Galasso, R, Tumino, R, Sacerdote, C, Peeters, PH, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Weiderpass, E, Gram, IT, Sanchez, S, Duell, EJ, Molina-Montes, E, Arriola, L, Chirlaque, MD, Ardanaz, E, Manjer, J, Lundin, E, Idahl, A, Khaw, KT, Romaguera-Bosch, D, Wark, PA, Norat, T, and Romieu, I

McKenzie, F, Biessy, C, Ferrari, P, Freisling, H, Rinaldi, S, Chajès, V, Dahm, C, Overvad, K, Dossus, L, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Trichopoulou, A, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H, May, A, Peeters, P, Weiderpass, E, Sanchez, M, Navarro, C, Ardanaz, E, Ericson, U, Wirfält, E, Travis, R, Romieu, I, de Batlle, J, Dartois, L, Krogh, V, Panico, S, Tumino, R, Rosso, S, Buckland, G, Andersson, A, Sund, M, Key, T, Gunter, M, Riboli, E, Vergnaud, A, and Medical Research Council (MRC)

Lukanova, A, Becker, S, Hüsing, A, Schock, H, Fedirko, V, Trepo, E, Trichopoulou, A, Bamia, C, Lagiou, P, Benetou, V, Trichopoulos, D, Nöthlings, U, Tjønneland, A, Overvad, K, Dossus, L, Teucher, B, Boeing, H, Aleksandrova, K, Palli, D, Pala, V, Panico, S, Tumino, R, Ricceri, F, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Siersema, PD, Peeters, PH, Quiros, JR, Duell, EJ, Molina-Montes, E, Chirlaque, MD, Gurrea, AB, Dorronsoro, M, Lindkvist, B, Johansen, D, Werner, M, Sund, M, Khaw, KT, Wareham, N, Key, TJ, Travis, RC, Rinaldi, S, Romieu, I, Gunter, MJ, Riboli, E, Jenab, M, Kaaks, R, Lukanova, A, Becker, S, H?sing, A, Schock, H, Fedirko, V, Trepo, E, Trichopoulou, A, Bamia, C, Lagiou, P, Benetou, V, Trichopoulos, D, N?thlings, U, Tj?nneland, A, Overvad, K, Dossus, L, Teucher, B, Boeing, H, Aleksandrova, K, Palli, D, Pala, V, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Ricceri, F, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Siersema, Pd, Peeters, Ph, Quiros, Jr, Duell, Ej, Molina Montes, E, Chirlaque, Md, Gurrea, Ab, Dorronsoro, M, Lindkvist, B, Johansen, D, Werner, M, Sund, M, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Key, Tj, Travis, Rc, Rinaldi, S, Romieu, I, Gunter, Mj, Riboli, E, Jenab, M, and Kaaks, R.

Kaaks R, Johnson T, Tikk K, Sookthai D, Tjønneland A, Roswall N, Overvad K, Clavel-Chapelon F, Mc, Boutron-Ruault, Dossus L, Rinaldi S, Romieu I, Boeing H, Schütze M, Trichopoulou A, Lagiou P, Trichopoulos D, Palli D, Grioni S, Tumino R, Sacerdote C, Panico S, Buckland G, Argüelles M, Mj, Sánchez, Amiano P, Md, Chirlaque, Ardanaz E, Hb, Bueno-De-Mesquita, Ch, Gils, Ph, Peeters, Andersson A, Malin Sund, Weiderpass E, Torhild Gram I, Lund E, Kt, Khaw, Wareham N, Tj, Key, Rc, Travis, Ma, Merritt, Mj, Gunter, Riboli E, Lukanova A, Kaaks, R, Johnson, T, Tikk, K, Sookthai, D, Tj?nneland, A, Roswall, N, Overvad, K, Clavel Chapelon, F, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Rinaldi, S, Romieu, I, Boeing, H, Sch?tze, M, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Grioni, S, Tumino, R, Sacerdote, C, Panico, Salvatore, Buckland, G, Arg?elles, M, S?nchez, Mj, Amiano, P, Chirlaque, Md, Ardanaz, E, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, van Gils, Ch, Peeters, Ph, Andersson, A, Sund, M, Weiderpass, E, Torhild Gram, I, Lund, E, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Key, Tj, Travis, Rc, Merritt, Ma, Gunter, Mj, Riboli, E, and Lukanova, A.

Ricceri, F, Fasanelli, F, Giraudo, MT, Sieri, S, Tumino, R, Mattiello, A, Vagliano, L, Masala, G, Ramon Quiros, J, Travier, N, Sanchez, M-J, Larranaga, N, Chirlaque, M-D, Ardanaz, E, Tjonneland, A, Olsen, A, Overvad, K, Chang-Claude, J, Kaaks, R, Boeing, H, Clavel-Chapelon, FO, Kvaskoff, M, Dossus, L, Trichopoulou, A, Benetou, V, Adarakis, G, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HBA, Peeters, PH, Sund, M, Andersson, A, Borgquist, S, Butt, S, Weiderpass, E, Skeie, G, Khaw, K-T, Travis, RC, Rinaldi, S, Romieu, I, Gunter, M, Kadi, M, Riboli, E, Vineis, P, and Sacerdote, C

Mckenzie, F, Ferrari, P, Freisling, H, Chajès, V, Rinaldi, S, de Batlle, J, Dahm, CC, Overvad, K, Baglietto, L, Dartois, L, Dossus, L, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Trichopoulou, A, Krogh, V, Panico, S, Tumino, R, Rosso, S, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, May, A, Peeters, PH, Weiderpass, E, Buckland, G, Sanchez, M-J, Navarro, C, Ardanaz, E, Andersson, A, Sund, M, Ericson, U, Wirfält, E, Key, TJ, Travis, RC, Gunter, M, Riboli, E, Vergnaud, A-C, Romieu, I, Mckenzie, Fiona, Ferrari, Pietro, Freisling, Heinz, Chajès, Veronique, Rinaldi, Sabina, de Batlle, Jordi, Dahm, Christina C, Overvad, Kim, Baglietto, Laura, Dartois, Laureen, Dossus, Laure, Lagiou, Pagona, Trichopoulos, Dimitrio, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Krogh, Vittorio, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, Rosario, Rosso, Stefano, Bueno de Mesquita, H. B. A, May, Anne, Peeters, Petra H, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Buckland, Genevieve, Sanchez, Maria Jose, Navarro, Carmen, Ardanaz, Eva, Andersson, Anne, Sund, Malin, Ericson, Ulrika, Wirfält, Elisabet, Key, Tim J, Travis, Ruth C, Gunter, Marc, Riboli, Elio, Vergnaud, Anne Claire, and Romieu, Isabelle

Kaaks R, Tikk K, Sookthai D, Schock H, Johnson T, Tjønneland A, Olsen A, Overvad K, Clavel-Chapelon F, Dossus L, Baglietto L, Rinaldi S, Chajes V, Romieu I, Boeing H, Schütze M, Trichopoulou A, Lagiou P, Trichopoulos D, Palli D, Sieri S, Tumino R, Ricceri F, Mattiello A, Buckland G, Ramón Quirós J, Mj, Sánchez, Amiano P, Md, Chirlaque, Barricarte A, Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita H, Ch, Gils, Ph, Peeters, Andersson A, Malin Sund, Weiderpass E, Kt, Khaw, Wareham N, Tj, Key, Rc, Travis, Ma, Merritt, Mj, Gunter, Riboli E, and Lukanova A

Ritte, R, Lukanova, A, Tjønneland, A, Olsen, A, Overvad, K, Mesrine, S, Fagherazzi, G, Dossus, L, Teucher, B, Steindorf, K, Boeing, H, Aleksandrova, K, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Grioni, S, Mattiello, A, Tumino, R, Sacerdote, C, Quirõs, JR, Buckland, G, Molina-Montes, E, Chirlaque, MD, Ardanaz, E, Amiano, P, Bueno-De-Mesquita, B, Van Duijnhoven, F, Van Gils, CH, Peeters, PH, Wareham, N, Khaw, KT, Key, TJ, Travis, RC, Krum-Hansen, S, Gram, IT, Lund, E, Sund, M, Andersson, A, Romieu, I, Rinaldi, S, McCormack, V, Riboli, E, and Kaaks, R

Kühn, T, Kaaks, R, Becker, S, Eomois, P-P, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Kvaskoff, M, Dossus, L, Tjønneland, A, Olsen, A, Overvad, K, Chang-Claude, J, Lukanova, A, Buijsse, B, Boeing, H, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Bamia, C, Masala, G, Krogh, V, Sacerdote, C, Tumino, R, Mattiello, A, Buckland, G, Sánchez, M-J, Menéndez, V, Chirlaque, M-D, Barricarte, A, Bueno-De-Mesquita, HB, Van Duijnhoven, FJB, Van Gils, CH, Bakker, MF, Weiderpass, E, Skeie, G, Brustad, M, Andersson, A, Sund, M, Wareham, N, Khaw, KT, Travis, RC, Schmidt, JA, Rinaldi, S, Romieu, I, Gallo, V, Murphy, N, Riboli, E, and Linseisen, J

Beckmann, L., Hüsing, A., Setiawan, V. W., Amiano, P., Clavel-Chapelon, F., Chanock, S. J., Cox, D. G., Diver, R., Dossus, L., Feigelson, H. S., Haiman, C., Hallmans, G., Hayes, R. B., Henderson, B. E., Hoover, R. N., Hunter, D. J., Khaw, K., Kolonel, L. N., Kraft, P., Lund, E., Le Marchand, L., Peeters, P. H. M., Riboli, E., Stram, D., Thomas, G., Thun, M. J., Tumino, R., Trichopoulos, D., Vogel, U., Willett, W. C., Yeager, M., Ziegler, R., Hankinson, S. E., Kaaks, R., Renseigné, Non, Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, Basque Government, CIBER en Salud Pública, CIBERSP, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR), Equipe 06, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Nutritional Research, Umeå University, Division of Epidemiology, Public Health and Primary Care, Imperial College London, Laboratoire des Procédés en Milieux Granulaires (LPMG-EMSE), École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Civile - M.P.Arezzo Hospital, Department Cancer Epidemiology, and German Cancer Research Center - Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum [Heidelberg] (DKFZ)

Sabina Rinaldi, Aurelio Barricarte, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Evelyn M. Monninkhof, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Anne Tjønneland, Amalia Mattiello, Laure Dossus, Renée T. Fortner, Virginia Menéndez, Vittorio Krogh, Kim Overvad, Fulvio Ricceri, Antonia Trichopoulou, Rosario Tumino, Laura Baglietto, Kaja Tikk, Elisabete Weiderpass, Disorn Sookthai, Ruth C. Travis, Timothy J. Key, María José Sánchez, Antonio Agudo, Giovanna Masala, Isabelle Romieu, Elio Riboli, Heiner Boeing, María Dolores Chirlaque, Malin Sund, Theron Johnson, Anja Olsen, N. Charlotte Onland-Moret, Anne Andresson, Rudolf Kaaks, Hbas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Pagona Lagiou, Pilar Amiano, Kay-Tee Khaw, Melissa A. Merritt, [Tikk,K, Sookthai,D, Fortner,RT, Johnson,T, Kaaks,R] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Rinaldi,S, Romieu,I] Section of Nutrition and Metabolism, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France. [Tjønneland,D, Olsen,A] Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Overvad,K] Section for Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Clavel-Chapelon,F, Dossus,l] INSERM, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health [CESP], Nutrition, Hormones and Women’s Health team, Villejuif, France. [Clavel-Chapelon,F, Dossus,l] Univ Paris Sud, Villejuif, France. [Clavel-Chapelon,F, Dossus,l] IGR, Villejuif, France. [Baglietto,L] Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia. Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic, and Analytic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. [Boeing,H] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition (DIfE) Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Nuthetal, Germany. [Trichopoulou,A, Trichopoulos,D] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece.[Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou.P] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Goudi, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou,P, Trichopoulos,D] Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Lagiou,P, Trichopoulos,D] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA. [Masala,G] Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute, Florence, Italy. [Krogh,V] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, 'Civic - M.P.Arezzo' Hospital ASP, Ricceri, Ragusa, Italy. [Ricceri,F] Unit of Cancer Epidemiology, AO Citta’ della Salute e della Scienza, University of Turin, Torino, Italy. Unit of Cancer Epidemiology, AO Citta’ della Salute e della Scienza, University of Turin, Torino, Italy. [Mattiello,A] Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Agudo,A] Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology-ICO, IDIBELL, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. [Menéndez,V] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Sánchez,M] Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitario de Granada (Granada.ibs), Hospitales Universitarios de Granada/Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. [Amiano,P] Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Reserach Institute, San Sebastian, Spain. [Chirlaque,M] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Authority, Murcia, Spain. [Barricarte,A] Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Sánchez, M, Amiano, P, Chirlaque,M, Barricarte,A] Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP)), Madrid, Spain. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,H] Department for Determinants of Chronic Diseases (DCD), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands. Department of Social & Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,H, Merritt,MA, Riboli,E] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, UK. [Monninkhof,EM, Onland-Moret,NC] Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Andresson,A] Department of Radiation Sciences, University of Umeå, Umeå, Sweden. [Sund,M] Department of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Weiderpass,E] Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. Department of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway. Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Samfundet Folkhälsan, Helsinki, Finland, [Khaw,K] School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. [Key,TJ, and Travis,RC] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Tikk,K] Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Domenico Palli, Bertrand Hémon, Petra H.M. Peeters, Guri Skeie, Gilles Ferro, Pierre Hainaut, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Karina Standahl Olsen, Amy Hutchinson, Carine Biessy, Elio Riboli, Afshan Siddiq, Antonia Trichopoulou, Pagona Lagiou, Christophe Lallemand, Nicholas J. Wareham, Federico Canzian, Heiner Boeing, Anne Boland, Claudia Agnoli, Roberto Bilbao, Elodie Caboux, Eiliv Lund, Ruth C. Travis, Carmen Navarro, Maimuna Mendy, Núria Sala, Laure Dossus, Eva Fisher, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Aurelio Barricarte, Yvonne T. van der Schouw, Maria Luisa Redondo, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Isabelle Romieu, Rosario Tumino, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Salvatore Panico, Abigail Britten, Paolo Vineis, Silvia Polidoro, Mark J. Gunter, Sabina Rinaldi, María José Sánchez, Matthew A. Sims, International Prevention Research Institute (IPRI), Caboux, E, Lallemand, C, Ferro, G, H?mon, B, Mendy, M, Biessy, C, Sims, M, Wareham, N, Britten, A, Boland, A, Hutchinson, A, Siddiq, A, Vineis, P, Riboli, E, Romieu, I, Rinaldi, S, Gunter, Mj, Peeters, Ph, van der Schouw, Yt, Travis, R, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Canzian, F, S?nchez, Mj, Skeie, G, Olsen, K, Lund, E, Bilbao, R, Sala, N, Barricarte, A, Palli, D, Navarro, C, Panico, Salvatore, Redondo, Ml, Polidoro, S, Dossus, L, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Clavel Chapelon, F, Trichopoulou, A, Trichopoulos, D, Lagiou, P, Boeing, H, Fisher, E, Tumino, R, Agnoli, C, Hainaut, P., [Caboux,E, Lallemand,C, Ferro,G, Hémon,B, Mendy,M, Biessy,C, Romieu,I, Rinaldi,S] International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France. [Sims,M, Wareham,N, Britten,A] Medical Research Council (MRC) Epidemiology Unit, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom. [Boland,A] Centre National de Génotypage, Institut Génomique, Commissariat à l’énergie Atomique, Evry, France. [Hutchinson,A] Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America. [Siddiq,A, Vineis,P, Riboli,E, Gunter,MJ, Peeters,PHM] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom. [Peeters,PHM, Schouw,T] Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Travis,R[ Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB] National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Canzian,F] Genomic Epidemiology Group, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Sánchez,M] Andalusian School of Public Health, Granada (Spain) and CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Granada, Spain. [Skeie,G, Olsen,KS, Lund,E] Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. [Bilbao,R] Fundación Vasca de Innovación e Investigación Sanitarias, Sondika, Bizkaia, Spain. [Sala,N] Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO)-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain. [Barricarte,A] Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Barricarte,A, Navarro,C] Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública-CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. [Hainaut,P] International Prevention Research Institute, Lyon, France. [Palli,D] Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute – ISPO, Florence, Italy. [Navarro,C] Department of Epidemiology, Regional Health Authority, Murcia, Spain. [Panico,S] Department of clinical and experimental medicine, Federico ii University, Naples, Italy. [Redondo,ML] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Polidoro,S] Human Genetics Foundation-HuGeF, Turin, Italy. [Dossus,L, Boutron-Ruault,MC, Clavel-Chapelon,F] INSERM U1018, Gustave Roussy Institute, Paris South University, Villejuif, France. [Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou,P] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, World Health Organization (WHO) Collaborating Center for Food and Nutrition Policies, University of Athens, Goudi, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou,A, Trichopoulos,D] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulos,D, Lagiou,P] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Massachusetts, Boston, United States of America. Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Boeing,H] Potsdam-Rehbrücke Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition (DIfE), Nuthetal, Germany. [Fisher,E] Administrative Office of the Commission on Genetic Testing Robert Koch-Institute, Berlin, Germany. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, ‘‘Civile M. P. Arezzo’’ Hospital, Ragusa, Italy. [Agnoli,C] Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy., Funding: The study was funded by European Commission Research & Innovation DG project BBMRI (Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Research Infrastructure,http://www.bbmri.eu), project number 212111 and by the Regular Budget of International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). DNA extraction data used in the study were generated as part of molecular epidemiological studies approved by the Steering Committee of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC, http://epic.iarc.fr). Detailed information about the funding of EPIC is available at http://epic.iarc.fr/funding.php. The funding agencies and organizations which provided funds for DNA extraction in specific EPIC studies were Imperial College London (ICL, BRCD study), Medical Research Council UK (MRC UK, EPHD study), European Community INTERACT project (through MRC Cambridge, UK, INT study, http://www.inter-act.eu), International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and Imperial College London (ICL) (LUND study), EU FP6 Network of Excellence Environmental Cancer Risk, Nutrition and Individual Susceptibility (ECNIS, http:// www.ecnis.org), and and Cancer Research UK (CRCUK) (LYMD study).

Elio Riboli, Sabina Sieri, Sabina Rinaldi, Birgit Teucher, Petra H.M. Peeters, José Ramón Quirós, Rudolf Kaaks, Rebecca Ritte, María José Sánchez, Kim Overvad, Isabelle Romieu, Sanda Krum-Hansen, Franco Berrino, Naomi E. Allen, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Genevieve Buckland, Salvatore Panico, Anja Olsen, Afshan Siddiq, Heiner Boeing, David Cox, Eiliv Lund, Krasimira Aleksandrova, Malin Sund, Per Lenner, Rosario Tumino, Nicholas J. Wareham, Agnès Fournier, Annekatrin Lukanova, Eva Ardanaz, Carla H. van Gils, Pagona Lagiou, Inger T. Gram, Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Paolo Vineis, Sabine Rohrmann, Guy Fagherazzi, Thure Filskov Overvad, Antonia Trichopoulou, María Dolores Chirlaque, Pilar Amiano, Kay-Tee Khaw, Domenico Palli, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Timothy J. Key, Anne Tjønneland, Laure Dossus, Ritte, R, Lukanova, A, Berrino, F, Dossus, L, Tj?nneland, A, Olsen, A, Overvad, Tf, Overvad, K, Clavel Chapelon, F, Fournier, A, Fagherazzi, G, Rohrmann, S, Teucher, B, Boeing, H, Aleksandrova, K, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Sieri, S, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Quir?s, Jr, Buckland, G, S?nchez, Mj, Amiano, P, Chirlaque, Md, Ardanaz, E, Sund, M, Lenner, P, Bueno de Mesquita, B, van Gils, Ch, Peeters, Ph, Krum Hansen, S, Gram, It, Lund, E, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Allen, Ne, Key, Tj, Romieu, I, Rinaldi, S, Siddiq, A, Cox, D, Riboli, E, Kaaks, R., Khaw, Kay-Tee [0000-0002-8802-2903], Wareham, Nicholas [0000-0003-1422-2993], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center - Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum [Heidelberg] (DKFZ), Department of Preventive and Predictive Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Instituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Cancer Epidemiology Institute, Danish Cancer Society, Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University [Aarhus], Department of Epidemiology, Aarhus University [Aarhus]-School of public health, The University of Hong Kong (HKU)-The University of Hong Kong (HKU), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Hellenic Health Foundation, WHO Collaborating Center for Food and Nutrition Policies, Department of Hygiene-Epidemiology and Medical Statistics-Athens Medical School, Harvard School of Public Health, Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Scientific Institute of Tuscany-Cancer Research and Prevention Institute (ISPO), Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II-Medical School, Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, Civile - M.P.Arezzo Hospital, Centre for Environment and Health, Imperial College London-School of public health, Human Genetics Foundation (HuGeF), Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Universidad de Oviedo, Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL)-Cancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Granada Cancer Registry, Andalusian School of Public Health [Granada], Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red especializado en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Los Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER), Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, Institute BIO Donostia-Health Department, Murcia Regional Health Authority, Navarra Public Health Institute, Leyre 15, Department of Surgery and Perioperative Sciences, Umea University Hospital, Department of Oncology and Radiation Sciences, Oncology, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment [Bilthoven] (RIVM), Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London-Faculty of Medicine-School of public health, Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø (UiT), School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Medical Research Council, Addenbrooke's Hospital-Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford [Oxford], Unité d'épidémiologie nutritionnelle, Section Nutrition et Métabolisme-Centre Internationale de la recherche sur le cancer (CIRC), Department of Genomics of Common Disease, This work was (partly) supported by a grant from the German Research Foundation, Graduiertenkolleg 793: Epidemiology of communicable and chronic noncommunicable diseases and their interrelationships. The coordination of EPIC is financially supported by the European Commission Directorate General for Health and Consumer Protection (DG-SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by the Danish Cancer Society (Denmark), Ligue contre le Cancer, Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale, and the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (France), Deutsche Krebshilfe, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum and the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), the Hellenic Health Foundation, the Stavros Niarchos Foundation and the Hellenic Ministry of Health and Social Solidarity, the Italian Association for Research on Cancer (AIRC) and the National Research Council (Italy), the Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sport (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), and Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands), ERC-2009-AdG 232997 and Nordforsk, the Nordic Centre of Excellence programme on Food, Nutrition and Health. (Norway), the Health Research Fund (FIS), Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia (number 6236) and Navarra, and ISCIII RTICC Red Temática de Investigación Cooperativa en Cáncer (R06/0020) (Spain), the Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Scientific Council and the Regional Government of Skåne and Västerbotten (Sweden), Cancer Research UK, and the Medical Research Council, (United Kingdom)., [Ritte,R, Lukanova,A, Dossus,L, Rohrmann,S, Teucher,B, Kaaks,R] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Berrino,F] Department of Ritte et al. Breast Cancer Research Preventive and Predictive Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. [Tjønneland,A, Olsen,A] Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Overvad,TF] Department of Cardiology, Aalborg Hospital, Aarhus University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark. [Overvad,K] Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Clavel-Chapelon,F, Fournier,A, Fagherazzi,G] Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. Paris South University, Villejuif, France. [Rohrmann,S] Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Zurich, Switzerland. [Boeing,H, Aleksandrova,K] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany. [Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou,P] WHO Collaborating Center for Food and Nutrition Policies, Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Goudi, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou, A] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulos,D] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA. Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Palli,D] Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute (ISPO), Scientific Institute of Tuscany, Florence, Italy. [Sieri,S] Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy. [Panico,S] Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Medical School Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Tumino, R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, ‘Civile M.P. Arezzo’ Hospital ASP 7, Ragusa, Italy. [Vineis,P, Riboli,E] Centre for Environment and Health School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Vineis,P] Human Genetics Foundation (HuGeF), Torino, Italy. [Quirós,JR] Public Health and Health Planning Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Buckland,G] Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), Barcelona, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Andalusian School of Public Health, Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ, Amiano,P, Chirlaque,MD, Ardanaz,E] CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. [Amiano,P] Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, Institute BIO Donostia, Health Department, Basque Region, Gipuzkoa, Spain. [Chirlaque,MD] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Authority, Murcia, Spain. [Ardanaz,E] Navarra Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Sund,M] Department of Surgery and Perioperative Sciences, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden. [Lenner,P] Department of Oncology and Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,B] National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [van Gils,CH, Peeters,PHM] Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Peeters,PHM, Siddiq,A, Cox,D] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, London, London, UK. [Krum-Hansen,S, Gram,IT, Lund,E] Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. [Khaw,KT] School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, The Old Schools, Trinity Lane, Cambridge, UK. [Wareham,N] Medical Research Council, Epidemiology Unit, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, UK. [Allen,NE, Key,TJ] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Romieu,I, Rinaldi,S] Nutritional Epidemiology Group, Section of Nutrition and Metabolism, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France. [Siddiq,A] Department of Genomics of Common Disease, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London UK., University of Zurich, Kaaks, Rudolf, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Medical School-University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), Universidad de Oviedo [Oviedo], University of Oxford, and BMC, Ed.

Trasias Mukama, Renée Turzanski Fortner, Verena Katzke, Lucas Cory Hynes, Agnese Petrera, Stefanie M. Hauck, Theron Johnson, Matthias Schulze, Catarina Schiborn, Agnetha Linn Rostgaard-Hansen, Anne Tjønneland, Kim Overvad, María José Sánchez Pérez, Marta Crous-Bou, María-Dolores Chirlaque, Pilar Amiano, Eva Ardanaz, Eleanor L. Watts, Ruth C. Travis, Carlotta Sacerdote, Sara Grioni, Giovanna Masala, Simona Signoriello, Rosario Tumino, Inger T. Gram, Torkjel M. Sandanger, Hanna Sartor, Eva Lundin, Annika Idahl, Alicia K. Heath, Laure Dossus, Elisabete Weiderpass, Rudolf Kaaks, Mukama, T., Fortner, R. T., Katzke, V., Hynes, L. C., Petrera, A., Hauck, S. M., Johnson, T., Schulze, M., Schiborn, C., Rostgaard-Hansen, A. L., Tjonneland, A., Overvad, K., Perez, M. J. S., Crous-Bou, M., Chirlaque, M. -D., Amiano, P., Ardanaz, E., Watts, E. L., Travis, R. C., Sacerdote, C., Grioni, S., Masala, G., Signoriello, S., Tumino, R., Gram, I. T., Sandanger, T. M., Sartor, H., Lundin, E., Idahl, A., Heath, A. K., Dossus, L., Weiderpass, E., and Kaaks, R.

Amanda J. Cross, Kristin Benjaminsen Borch, Renée T. Fortner, Vittorio Simeon, Paul Brennan, Guri Skeie, Elio Riboli, Rosario Tumino, Elisabete Weiderpass, Gianluca Severi, Carlotta Sacerdote, Kim Overvad, Manuela M. Bergmann, Isabel Drake, Sara Grioni, Panagiota Pagoni, Giovanna Masala, Pietro Ferrari, Heinz Freisling, Matthias B. Schulze, Maria Dolores Chirlaque, Pilar Amiano, Mattias Johansson, Ioanna Tzoulaki, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, Timothy J. Key, J. Ramón Quirós, Eva Ardanaz, Antonio Agudo, Neil Murphy, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Christel Häggström, Sofia Christakoudi, Rudolf Kaaks, Merete Ellingjord-Dale, Sophia Harlid, Charlotta Rylander, Tanja Stocks, Anne Tjønneland, Fanny Artaud, Laure Dossus, Jytte Halkjær, Miguel Rodríguez-Barranco, Aurora Perez-Cornago, David C. Muller, Centre International de Recherche contre le Cancer - International Agency for Research on Cancer (CIRC - IARC), Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, Kræftens Bekæmpelse, DCS German Cancer Research Center, DKFZ Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer, CIRC National Research Council, NRC Medical Research Council, MRC: MC_UU_00011/6, MR/M012190/1 Cancer Research UK, CRUK: C570/A16491, C8221/A19170 World Cancer Research Fund, WCRF European Commission, EC Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Inserm Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, BMBF Cancerfonden Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport, VWS Ligue Contre le Cancer Vetenskapsrådet, VR Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro, AIRC Deutsche Krebshilfe Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu, RIVM Institut Gustave-Roussy Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale, MGEN NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, BRC Fondation Gustave Roussy, The authors thank the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands, for their contribution and ongoing support to the EPIC study. The coordination of EPIC is financially supported by the European Commission (DG-SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by Danish Cancer Society (Kr?ftens Bek?mpelse) (Denmark), Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle G?n?rale de l'Education Nationale, Institut National de la Sant? et de la Recherche M?dicale (INSERM) (France), German Cancer Aid (Deutsche Krebshilfe), German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, DKFZ), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Bundesministerium f?r Bildung und Forschung, BMBF) (Germany), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-AIRC-Italy and National Research Council (Italy), Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands), Health Research Fund (FIS-ISCIII), Regional Governments of Andaluc?a, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia, Navarra, and the Catalan Institute of Oncology (Barcelona) (Spain), Swedish Cancer Society (Cancerfonden), Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsr?det), County Councils of Sk?ne and V?sterbotten (Sweden), Cancer Research UK (C570/A16491 and C8221/A19170 to EPIC-Oxford), Medical Research Council (MR/M012190/1 to EPIC-Oxford) (United Kingdom). Panagiota Pagoni is funded by Medical Research Council (grant reference MC_UU_00011/6). Infrastructure support for the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at Imperial College London (UK) was provided by the NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre (BRC). The funders had no role in the design and conduct of the study, the collection, analysis and interpretation of the data, or the preparation, review and approval of the manuscript, or in the decision to submit the manuscript for publication., The authors thank the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands, for their contribution and ongoing support to the EPIC study. The coordination of EPIC is financially supported by the European Commission (DG‐SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by Danish Cancer Society (Kræftens Bekæmpelse) (Denmark), Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) (France), German Cancer Aid (Deutsche Krebshilfe), German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, DKFZ), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, BMBF) (Germany), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro‐AIRC‐Italy and National Research Council (Italy), Health Research Fund (FIS‐ISCIII), Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia, Navarra, and the Catalan Institute of Oncology (Barcelona) (Spain), Swedish Cancer Society (Cancerfonden), Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsrådet), County Councils of Skåne and Västerbotten (Sweden), Cancer Research UK (C570/A16491 and C8221/A19170 to EPIC‐Oxford), Medical Research Council (MR/M012190/1 to EPIC‐Oxford) (United Kingdom). Panagiota Pagoni is funded by Medical Research Council (grant reference MC_UU_00011/6). Infrastructure support for the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at Imperial College London (UK) was provided by the NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre (BRC). The funders had no role in the design and conduct of the study, the collection, analysis and interpretation of the data, or the preparation, review and approval of the manuscript, or in the decision to submit the manuscript for publication., Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Cancer Research UK, Grant/Award Numbers: C570/A16491, C8221/A19170, Cancerfonden, Catalan Institute of Oncology Barcelona, Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer, County Council of Skåne Sweden, County Council of Västerbotten Sweden, Deutsche Krebshilfe, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Directorate‐General for Health and Consumers, Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), Health Research Fund (FIS‐ISCIII) Spain, Institut Gustave‐Roussy, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Kræftens Bekæmpelse, Ligue Contre le Cancer, LK Research Funds, Medical Research Council, Grant/Award Numbers: MC_UU_00011/6, MR/M012190/1, Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale, National Research Council Italy, Netherlands Cancer Registry, Regional Government of Andalucía, Regional Government of Asturias, Regional Government of Basque Country, Regional Government of Murcia, Regional Government of Navarra, Statistics Netherlands, Vetenskapsrådet, World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), Institut Gustave Roussy, International Agency for Research on Cancer, European Commission (DG‐SANCO) Funding information, Christakoudi, S., Pagoni, P., Ferrari, P., Cross, A. J., Tzoulaki, I., Muller, D. C., Weiderpass, E., Freisling, H., Murphy, N., Dossus, L., Turzanski Fortner, R., Agudo, A., Overvad, K., Perez-Cornago, A., Key, T. J., Brennan, P., Johansson, M., Tjonneland, A., Halkjaer, J., Boutron-Ruault, M. -C., Artaud, F., Severi, G., Kaaks, R., Schulze, M. B., Bergmann, M. M., Masala, G., Grioni, S., Simeon, V., Tumino, R., Sacerdote, C., Skeie, G., Rylander, C., Borch, K. B., Quiros, J. R., Rodriguez-Barranco, M., Chirlaque, M. -D., Ardanaz, E., Amiano, P., Drake, I., Stocks, T., Haggstrom, C., Harlid, S., Ellingjord-Dale, M., Riboli, E., Tsilidis, K. K., and Cancer Research UK

Christina C. Dahm, Marc J. Gunter, Carlotta Sacerdote, Carmen Santiuste, Sabine Rohrmann, Merete Ellingjord-Dale, Cecilie Kyrø, Anika Hüsing, Renée T. Fortner, Eva Ardanaz, Antonia Trichopoulou, María Dolores López, Claudia Agnoli, Elisabete Weiderpass, Virginia Menéndez, Rudolf Kaaks, Signe Borgquist, Marina Kvaskoff, Patrick Arveux, Anne Tjønneland, Carlo La Vecchia, Helene Tilma Vistisen, Marije F. Bakker, Antonio Agudo, María José Sánchez, Agnès Fournier, Laure Dossus, Kay-Tee Khaw, Timothy J. Key, Guri Skeie, Eleni Peppa, Rosario Tumino, Elio Riboli, Salma Butt, Carla H. van Gils, Nena Karavasiloglou, Kostantinos K. Tsilidis, Tilman Kühn, Giovanna Masala, Inge Huybrechts, Matthias B. Schulze, Domenico Palli, Anna Karakatsani, Jenny Chang-Claude, Salvatore Panico, Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, [Karavasiloglou,N, Rohrmann,S] Division of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Institute for Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Karavasiloglou,N, Rohrmann,S] Cancer Registry Zurich and Zug, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Karavasiloglou,N, Hüsing,A, Turzanski Fortner,R, Chang-Claude,J, Kaaks,R, Kühn,T] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Masala,G, Palli,D] Cancer Risk Factors and Life-Style Epidemiology Unit, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network - ISPRO, Florence, Italy. [van Gils,CH, Bakker,MF] Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Huybrechts,I, Weiderpass,E, Dossus,L] International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France. [Weiderpas,E, Skeie,G] Department of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway. [Arveux,P, Fournier,A, Kvaskoff,M] CESP, Fac. de médecine - Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de médecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. [Arveux,P, Kvaskoff,M] Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. [Arveux,P] Breast and Gynaecologic Cancer Registry of Côte d’Or, Georges-François Leclerc Cancer Centre, UNICANCER, Dijon, France. [Tjønneland,A] Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Tjønneland,A, Kyrø,C] Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Dahm,CC, Vistisen,HT] Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Sánchez,MJ] Andalusian School of Public Health (EASP), Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ, Chirlaque López,MD, Santiuste,C, Ardanaz,E] CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. [Chirlaque López,MD, Santiuste,C] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. [Chirlaque López,MD] Department of Health and Social Sciences, Murcia University, Murcia, Spain. [Ardanaz,E] Navarra Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Ardanaz,E] IdiSNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research, Pamplona, Spain. [Menéndez,V] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Agudo,A] Unit of Nutrition and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology - ICO, Nutrition and Cancer Group, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBELL, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. [Trichopoulou,A, Karakatsani,A, La Vecchia,C, Peppa,E] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Karakatsani,A] 2nd Pulmonary Medicine Department, School of Medicine, 'ATTIKON' University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Haidari, Greece. [La Vecchia,C] Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy. [Agnoli,C] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. [Panico,S] Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Department, Azienda Sanitaria Provinciale (ASP), Ragusa, Italy. [Sacerdote,C] Unit of Cancer Epidemiology, Città della Salute e della Scienza University-Hospital and Center for Cancer Prevention (CPO), Turin, Italy. [Butt,ST] Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. [Butt,ST] Department of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. [Borgquist,S] Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Borgquist,S] Division of Oncology and Pathology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. [Skeie,G] Nutritional Epidemiology Group, School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. [Schulze,M] Department of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbrücke (DIfE), Nuthetal, Germany. [Key,T] Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Khaw,KT] Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. [Tsilidis,KK, Ellingjord-Dale,M, Riboli,E] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Tsilidis,KK] Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Ioannina School of Medicine, Ioannina, Greece., The coordination of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) is supported financially by the European Commission (DG-SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by the Danish Cancer Society (Denmark), Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Générale de l’Education Nationale, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (France), German Cancer Aid, German Cancer Research Center (German Cancer Research Center), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Federal Ministry of Education and Research), Deutsche Krebshilfe, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, and Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Hellenic Health Foundation (Greece), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-AIRC-Italy and National Research Council (Italy), Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport), Netherlands Cancer Registry (Netherlands Cancer Registry), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch Zorg Onderzoek Nederland, World Cancer Research Fund, Statistics Netherlands (the Netherlands), Nordic Centre of Excellence Programme on Food, Nutrition and Health (Norway), Health Research Fund (FIS) - Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), the Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia and Navarra, and the Catalan Institute of Oncology - ICO, Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Research Council, and County Councils of Skåne and Västerbotten (Sweden), Cancer Research UK (14136 to EPIC-Norfolk, C570/A16491 and C8221/A19170 to EPIC-Oxford), and the Medical Research Council (1000143 to EPIC-Norfolk, MR/M012190/1 to EPIC-Oxford) (UK)., Tjønneland, Anne [0000-0003-4385-2097], Dahm, Christina C [0000-0003-0481-2893], Tumino, Rosario [0000-0003-2666-414X], and Borgquist, Signe [0000-0001-7938-8893]

José María Huerta, Salvatore Panico, Antonia Trichopoulou, Joseph A. Rothwell, Sabina Sieri, Anja Olsen, Christina C. Dahm, Ruth C. Travis, Audrey Gicquiau, Pilar Amiano, Elisabete Weiderpass, N. Charlotte Onland-Moret, Antonio Agudo, Anna Karakatsani, Isabelle Romieu, Paolo Vineis, Mathilde His, Elio Riboli, Marc J. Gunter, Guri Skeie, Tilman Kühn, Augustin Scalbert, Carla H. van Gils, Georgia Martimianaki, Therese Haugdahl Nøst, Anne Tjønneland, Heiner Boeing, Laure Dossus, Pietro Ferrari, Julie A. Schmidt, Rosario Tumino, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, David Achaintre, Torkjel M. Sandanger, Agnès Fournier, Sofia Christakoudi, María José Sánchez, Vivian Viallon, Renée T. Fortner, Kim Overvad, Giovanna Masala, Sabina Rinaldi, J. Ramón Quirós, Gianluca Severi, Eva Ardanaz, [His,M, Viallon,V, Dossus,L, Gicquiau,A, Achaintre,D, Scalbert,A, Ferrari,P, Weiderpass,E, Gunter,MJ, Rinaldi,S] International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France. [Romieu,I] Centre for Research on Population Health, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico. [Onland-Moret,NC, van Gils,CH] Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. [Dahm,CC, Overvad,K] Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Overvad,K] Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark. [Olsen,A, Tjønneland,A] Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Tjønneland,A] University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Fournier,A, Rothwell,JA, Severi,G] CESP, Université Paris-Sud, UVSQ, INSERM, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. [Fournier,A, Severi,G] Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. [Kühn,T, Fortner,R] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Boeing,H] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke (DIfE), Nuthetal, Germany. [Trichopoulou,A, Karakatsani,A, Martimianaki,G] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Karakatsani,A] Pulmonary Medicine Department, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'ATTIKON' University Hospital, Haidari, Greece. [Masala,G] Cancer Risk Factors and Life-Style Epidemiology Unit, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network – ISPRO, Florence, Italy. [Sieri,S] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Department, 'M.P.Arezzo'Hospital, ASP Ragusa, Ragusa, Italy. [Vineis,P] Italian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM), Turin, Italy. [Vineis,P] MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Panico,S] Dipartimento di medicina clinica e chirurgia, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Nøst,TH, Sandanger,TM, Skeie,G] Department of Community Medicine, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway. [Skeie,G] Nutritional Epidemiology Group, School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. [Quirós,JR] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Agudo,A] Unit of Nutrition and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ, Amiano,P, Huerta,JM, Ardanaz,E] CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain. [Amiano,P] Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain. [Huerta,JM] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. [Ardanaz,E] Navarra Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Ardanaz,E] IdiSNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research, Pamplona, Spain. [Schmidt,JA, Travis,RC] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Riboli,E, Tsilidis,KK, Christakoudi,S] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, St Mary’s Campus, Norfolk Place, London, UK. [Tsilidis,KK] Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Ioannina School of Medicine, Ioannina, Greece. [Christakoudi,S] MRC Centre for Transplantation, King’s College London, Great Maze Pond, London, SE1 9RT, UK, This work was funded by the French National Cancer Institute (grant number 2015-166). The coordination of EPIC is financially supported by the European Commission (DG-SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by Danish Cancer Society (Denmark), Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Générale de l’Education Nationale, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) (France), German Cancer Aid, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche Krebshilfe, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum and Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), the Hellenic Health Foundation (Greece), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-AIRC-Italy and National Research Council (Italy), Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands), European Research Council (ERC-2009-AdG 232997), and Nordforsk, Nordic Centre of Excellence Programme on Food, Nutrition and Health (Norway), Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia (no. 6236), Navarra, and the CERCA Program (Generalitat de Catalunya) (Spain), Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Research Council and County Councils of Skåne and Västerbotten (Sweden), and Cancer Research UK (14136 to EPIC-Norfolk, and C570/A16491 and C8221/A19170 to EPIC-Oxford), Medical Research Council (1000143 to EPIC-Norfolk, MR/M012190/1 to EPIC-Oxford) (United Kingdom).

J. Ramón Quirós, N. Charlotte Onland-Moret, Anna Karakatsani, Marina Kvaskoff, Raina N. Fichorova, Pilar Amiano, Eva Lundin, Louise Hansen, Kathryn L. Terry, Sara Grioni, Kay-Tee Khaw, Leila Lujan-Barroso, Amalia Mattiello, Renée T. Fortner, Agnès Fournier, Linda J. Titus, Rudolf Kaaks, Sandra Colorado-Yohar, Anne Tjønneland, Timothy J. Key, Marc J. Gunter, Aurelio Barricarte, Shelley S. Tworoger, Laure Dossus, Britton Trabert, Naoko Sasamoto, Inger T. Gram, David C. Muller, Hanna Sartor, Bernard Rosner, Allison F. Vitonis, Francesca Mancini, Eleni Peppa, Valentina Fiano, María José Sánchez, Heiner Boeing, Daniel W. Cramer, Ana Babic, Hidemi S. Yamamoto, Rosario Tumino, Nicolas Wentzensen, Domenico Palli, Annika Idahl, Elisabete Weiderpass, Antonia Trichopoulou, Elio Riboli, Sasamoto, Naoko [0000-0002-4526-2181], Tjønneland, Anne [0000-0003-4385-2097], Tumino, Rosario [0000-0003-2666-414X], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, [Sasamoto,N, Vitonis,AF, Cramer,DW, Terry,KL] Obstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 221 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, USA. [Babic,A] Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. [Rosner,BA] Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. [Fortner,RT, Kaaks,R] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Yamamoto,H, Fichorova,RN] Laboratory of Genital Tract Biology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.[Titus,LJ] Departments of Epidemiology and Pediatrics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth and Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Hanover, NH, USA. [Tjønneland,A, Hansen,L] Diet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Tjønneland,A] Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Kvaskoff,M, Fournier,A, Mancini,FR] CESP, Fac. de médecine - Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de médecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. [Kvaskoff,M, Mancini,FR] Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. [Boeing,H] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany. [Trichopoulou,A, Peppa,E, Karakatsani,A] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou,A] WHO Collaborating Center for Nutrition and Health, Unit of Nutritional Epidemiology and Nutrition in Public Health, Dept. of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Karakatsani,A] 2nd Pulmonary Medicine Department, School of Medicine, 'ATTIKON' University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Haidari, Greece. [Palli,D] Cancer Risk Factors and Life-Style Epidemiology Unit, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network - ISPRO, Florence, Italy. [Grioni,S] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milano, Italy. [Mattiello,A] Dipartimento Di Medicina Clinica E Chirurgia, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Department, 'Civic - M.P. Arezzo'Hospital, ASP, Ragusa, Italy. [Fiano,V] Unit of Cancer Epidemiology– CeRMS, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy. [Onland-Moret,NC] Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands. [Weiderpass,E, Gunter,M, Dossus,L] International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France. [Gram,IT] Department of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway. [Quirós,JR] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Lujan-Barroso,L] Unit of Nutrition and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), L’ Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Andalusian School of Public Health (EASP), Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs. GRANADA). Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ, Colorado-Yohar,S, Barricarte,A, Amiano,P] CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. [Colorado-Yohar,S] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. [Colorado-Yohar,S] Research Group on Demography and Health, National Faculty of Public Health, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. [Barricarte,A] Navarra Public Health Institute, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Pamplona, Spain. [Amiano,P] Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, BioDonostia Research Institute, San Sebastian, Spain. [Idahl,A] Department of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Lundin,E] Department of Medical Biosciences, Pathology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Sartor,H] Department of Medical Imaging and Physiology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. [Sartor,H] Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. [Khaw,KT] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. [Key,TJ] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Muller,D, Riboli,E] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Trabert,B, Wentzensen,N] Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Washington, D.C, USA. [Tworoger,SS] Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA. [Tworoger,SS, Terry,KL] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA., Research reported in this publication was supported by U.S. National Institutes of Health under the following award numbers: R01 CA193965 (to K.L. Terry), R01 CA 158119 and R35 CA197605 (to D.W. Cramer), P01 CA087969 (to S.S. Tworoger), UM1 CA186107, R01 CA49449, UM1 CA176726, R01 CA67262, and supported in part by the intramural research program of the U.S. National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services. The coordination of EPIC is financially supported by the European Commission (DG-SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by Danish Cancer Society (Denmark), Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Générale de l’Education Nationale, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) (France), German Cancer Aid, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche Krebshilfe, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum and Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), the Hellenic Health Foundation (Greece), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-AIRC-Italy and National Research Council (Italy), Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands), ERC-2009-AdG 232997 and Nordforsk, Nordic Centre of Excellence programme on Food, Nutrition and Health (Norway), Health Research Fund (FIS), PI13/00061 to Granada, PI13/01162 to EPIC-Murcia), Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia and Navarra, ISCIII RETIC (RD06/0020) (Spain), Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Research Council and County Councils of Skåne and Västerbotten, The Cancer Research Foundation of Northern Sweden (Sweden), Cancer Research UK (14136 to EPIC-Norfolk, and C570/A16491 and C8221/A19170 to EPIC-Oxford), Medical Research Council (1000143 to EPIC-Norfolk, MR/M012190/1 to EPIC-Oxford) (United Kingdom).

Antonia Trichopoulou, M-J Sanchez, Laura Baglietto, Elisabete Weiderpass, Virginia Menéndez, Evelyn M. Monninkhof, Anne Tjønneland, A. Olsen, Laure Dossus, V. Pala, R. Tumino, Marc J. Gunter, Salvatore Panico, Kim Overvad, Disorn Sookthai, F. Clavel-Chapelon, Timothy J. Key, Pagona Lagiou, Rudolf Kaaks, Pilar Amiano, Charlotte Onland-Moret, Ruth C. Travis, Theron Johnson, Stefano Rosso, Kay-Tee Khaw, Anne Andersson, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Eva Ardanaz, Antonio Agudo, Isabelle Romieu, Elio Riboli, Kaja Tikk, H. Boeing, Malin Sund, J. M. Huerta Castano, Hendrik B. Bueno-de-Mesquita, Domenico Palli, S. Rinaldi, Tikk, K, Sookthai, D, Johnson, T, Rinaldi, S, Romieu, I, Tj?nneland, A, Olsen, A, Overvad, K, Clavel Chapelon, F, Baglietto, L, Boeing, H, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Pala, V, Tumino, R, Rosso, S, Panico, Salvatore, Agudo, A, Men?ndez, V, S?nchez, Mj, Amiano, P, Huerta Casta?o, Jm, Ardanaz, E, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Monninkhof, E, Onland Moret, C, Andersson, A, Sund, M, Weiderpass, E, Khaw, Kt, Key, Tj, Travis, Rc, Gunter, Mj, Riboli, E, Dossus, L, and Kaaks, R.

Miren Dorronsoro, Marc J. Gunter, Mathilde His, Helena Schock, Sabina Sieri, Maria Dolores Chirlaque, Aurélie Affret, Rudolf Kaaks, Elisabete Weiderpass, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Philippos Orfanos, Melissa A. Merritt, Anne Tjønneland, Domenico Palli, J. Ramón Quirós, María José Sánchez, Theron Johnson, Danja Sarink, Eva Ardanaz, Antonio Agudo, Renée T. Fortner, Laure Dossus, Timothy J. Key, Kim Overvad, Rosario Tumino, Androniki Naska, Petra H.M. Peeters, Heiner Boeing, Amalia Mattiello, Anja Olsen, Sabina Rinaldi, Eiliv Lund, Antonia Trichopoulou, Carla H. van Gils, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Kay-Tee Khaw, Elio Riboli, Fulvio Ricceri, Khaw, Kay-Tee [0000-0002-8802-2903], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, University Medical Center Utrecht, Imperial College Trust, [Fortner,RT, Sarink,D, Schock,H, Johnson,T, Kaaks,R] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. [Tjønneland,A, Olsen,A] Diet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Overvad,K] Section for Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Affret,A, His,M, Boutron-Ruault,MC] Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud, UVSQ, CESP, INSERM, Villejuif, France. [Affret,A, Boutron-Ruault,MC] Villejuif, France. [Boeing,H] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany. [Trichopoulou,A, Naska,A, Orfanos,P] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou,A, Orfanos,P] WHO Collaborating Center for Nutrition and Health, Unit of Nutritional Epidemiology and Nutrition in Public Health, Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece. [Palli,D] Cancer Risk Factors and Life-Style Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute - ISPO, Florence, Italy. [Sieri,S] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Department of Preventive & Predictive Medicine Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. [Mattiello,A] Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, 'Civic - M.p.Arezzo' Hospital, ASP Ragusa, Italy. [Ricceri,F] Unit of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service ASL TO3, Grugliasco (TO), Italy. [Ricceri,F] Unit of Cancer Epidemiology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB] Department for Determinants of Chronic Diseases (DCD), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB, Merritt,MA, Riboli,E] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB] Department of Social & Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. [Peeters,PH, Van Gils,CH] Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands. [Peeters,PH] MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College, London, UK. [Weiderpass,E, Lund,E] Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway. [Weiderpass,E] Department of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Institute of Population-Based Cancer Research, Oslo, Norway. [Weiderpass,E] Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. [Weiderpass,E] Genetic Epidemiology Group, Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland. [Quirós,JR] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Agudo,A] Unit of Nutrition and Cancer. Cancer Epidemiology Research Program. Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL. L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública. Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs. GRANADA. Hospitales Universitarios de Granada/Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ, Chirlaque,MD, Ardanaz,E] CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. [Chirlaque,MD] Department of Epidemiology, Regional Health Council, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. [Chirlaque,MD] Department of Health and Social Sciences, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain. [Ardanaz,E] Navarra Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Ardanaz,E] IdiSNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research, Pamplona, Spain. [Dorronsoro,M] Public Health Direction and Biodonostia Research Institute CIBERESP, Basque Regional Health Department, San Sebastian, Spain. [Key,T] Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Khaw,KT] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. [Rinaldi,S, Dossus,L, Gunter,M] International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France., This project was funded by research grant 111454 from the Deutsche Kresbshilfe. RT Fortner was supported by a Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship of the European Commission’s Seventh Framework Programme (MC-IIF-623984). The coordination of EPIC is financially supported by the European Commission (DG-SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by the Danish Cancer Society (Denmark), Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Générale de l’Education Nationale, and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) (France), German Cancer Aid, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche Krebshilfe, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, and Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), the Hellenic Health Foundation (Greece), Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro-AIRC-Italy and the National Research Council (Italy), the Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), and Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands), ERC-2009-AdG 232997 and Nordforsk, Nordic Centre of Excellence programme on Food, Nutrition and Health (Norway), Health Research Fund (FIS), PI13/00061 to Granada, PI13/01162 to EPIC-Murcia, Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia, and Navarra, and ISCIII RETIC (RD06/0020) (Spain), the Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Research Council, and County Councils of Skåne and Västerbotten (Sweden), and Cancer Research UK (14136 to EPIC-Norfolk, and C570/A16491 and C8221/A19170 to EPIC-Oxford), and the Medical Research Council (1000143 to EPIC-Norfolk, MR/M012190/1 to EPIC-Oxford) (UK).

Miren Dorronsoro, Martine M. Ros, Ruth C. Travis, Fatemeh Saberi Hosnijeh, Petra H.M. Peeters, Eva Ardanaz, Giovanna Tagliabue, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, A Lukanova, José María Huerta, Pagona Lagiou, Dorthe Johansen, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Roel Vermeulen, Valentina Gallo, Michael Katsoulis, Signe Borgquist, Guy Fagherazzi, Isabelle Romieu, Elio Riboli, Rudolf Kaaks, María José Sánchez, Jytte Halkjær, Anne Tjønneland, Laure Dossus, Salvatore Panico, Timothy J. Key, Catalina Bonet, Paolo Vineis, Antonia Trichopoulou, Saberi Hosnijeh, F, Romieu, I, Gallo, V, Riboli, E, Tj?nneland, A, Halkj?r, J, Fagherazzi, G, Clavel Chapelon, F, Dossus, L, Lukanova, A, Kaaks, R, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Katsoulis, M, Panico, Salvatore, Tagliabue, G, Bonet, C, Dorronsoro, M, Huerta, Jm, Ardanaz, E, S?nchez, Mj, Johansen, D, Borgquist, S, Peeters, P, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Ros, Mm, Travis, Rc, Key, Tj, Vineis, P, and Vermeulen, R.

Jakob Stegger, Petra H.M. Peeters, Kay-Tee Khaw, Jone M. Altzibar, Kim Overvad, Nicholas J. Wareham, Anne Tjønneland, Göran Hallmans, María José Sánchez, Timothy J. Key, María Dolores Chirlaque, Carlotta Sacerdote, Sabina Rinaldi, Vassiliki Benetou, Fränzel J.B. Van Duijnhoven, N. Charlotte Onland-Moret, Sabine Rohrmann, Salvatore Panico, Laure Dossus, Eva Lundin, Maria Luisa Redondo, Madlen Schütze, Susen Becker, Birgit Teucher, Anja Olsen, Aida Jimenez-Corona, Rudolf Kaaks, Heiner Boeing, Dora Romaguera, Rosario Tumino, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Franco Berrino, Teresa Norat, Naomi E. Allen, Domenico Palli, Nathalie Chabbert-Buffet, Eva Ardanaz, Pierre Hainaut, Nadia Slimani, Antonia Trichopoulou, Elio Riboli, Annekatrin Lukanova, Pagona Lagiou, Noémie Travier, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Dossus, L, Rinaldi, S, Becker, S, Lukanova, A, Tjonneland, A, Olsen, A, Stegger, J, Overvad, K, Chabbert Buffet, N, Jimenez Corona, A, Clavel Chapelon, F, Rohrmann, S, Teucher, B, Boeing, H, Schütze, M, Trichopoulou, A, Benetou, V, Lagiou, P, Palli, D, Berrino, F, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Sacerdote, C, Redondo, Ml, Travier, N, Sanchez, Mj, Altzibar, Jm, Chirlaque, Md, Ardanaz, E, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, van Duijnhoven, Fj, Onland Moret, Nc, Peeters, Ph, Hallmans, G, Lundin, E, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Allen, N, Key, Tj, Slimani, N, Hainaut, P, Romaguera, D, Norat, T, Riboli, E, and Kaaks, R.

Carlos González, Per Magne Ueland, Domenico Palli, Anne Tjønneland, Laure Dossus, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Petra H.M. Peeters, Mattias Johansson, Kay-Tee Khaw, Salvatore Panico, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Anja Olsen, Maria Wennberg, Börje Ljungberg, Miren Dorronsoro, Tilman Kühn, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Elio Riboli, Elisabete Weiderpass, Anouar Fanidi, Ruth C. Travis, Heiner Boeing, Annika Steffen, Paul Brennan, Nicholas J. Wareham, Neil Murphy, Rosario Tumino, Maria Giotaki, Antonia Trichopoulou, Verena Katzke, Aurelio Barricarte, Gianluca Severi, Paolo Vineis, David C. Muller, Øivind Midttun, Vittorio Krogh, María José Sánchez, Ramón Alonso De La Torre, Carmen Santiuste, Muller, Dc, Fanidi, A, Midttun, O, Steffen, A, Dossus, L, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Severi, G, K?hn, T, Katzke, V, de la Torre, Ra, Gonz?lez, Ca, S?nchez, Mj, Dorronsoro, M, Santiuste, C, Barricarte, A, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Travis, Rc, Trichopoulou, A, Giotaki, M, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Krogh, V, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Panico, Salvatore, Tj?nneland, A, Olsen, A, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Peeters, Ph, Ljungberg, B, Wennberg, M, Weiderpass, E, Murphy, N, Riboli, E, Ueland, Pm, Boeing, H, Brennan, P, and Johansson, M.

Kim Overvad, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, Eiliv Lund, Timothy J. Key, N. Charlotte Onland-Moret, Benedetta Bendinelli, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Agnès Fournier, Kay-Tee Khaw, Salvatore Panico, Eric J. Duell, Alban Fabre, Anja Olsen, Aurelio Barricarte, Maria-Dolores Chirlaque, Rudolf Kaaks, Madlen Schuetze, Pilar Amiano, Vittorio Krogh, Carla H. van Gils, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Nathalie Chabbert-Buffet, Veronika Fedirko, Kjersti Bakken, Manuela M. Bergmann, Maria-Esther Molina-Montes, Anne Tjønneland, Elio Riboli, Laure Dossus, Naomi E. Allen, Dominique S. Michaud, Nicholas J. Wareham, María-Luisa Redondo, Traci Mouw, Fränzel J. B. van Duijnhoven, Carlotta Sacerdote, Rosario Tumino, Oxana Gavrilyuk, Sabina Rinaldi, Allen, Ne, Tsilidis, Kk, Key, Tj, Dossus, L, Kaaks, R, Lund, E, Bakken, K, Gavrilyuk, O, Overvad, K, Tjønneland, A, Olsen, A, Fournier, A, Fabre, A, Clavel Chapelon, F, Chabbert Buffet, N, Sacerdote, C, Krogh, V, Bendinelli, B, Tumino, R, Panico, Salvatore, Bergmann, M, Schuetze, M, van Duijnhoven, Fj, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Onland Moret, Nc, van Gils, Ch, Amiano, P, Barricarte, A, Chirlaque, Md, Molina Montes, Me, Redondo, Ml, Duell, Ej, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Rinaldi, S, Fedirko, V, Mouw, T, Michaud, D, and Riboli, E.

Jakob Linseisen, Carla H. van Gils, Françoise Clavel, Elio Riboli, Göran Berglund, Annekatrin Lukanova, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Timothy J. Key, Salvatore Panico, Mandy Schulz, Petra H.M. Peeters, Dimitrios Trichopolos, Kim Overvad, Eva Lundin, Christina Bamia, Carmen Navarro, Anja Olsen, Nerea Larrañaga, Anne Tjønneland, Laure Dossus, Domenico Palli, Carmen Martinez-Garcia, Kay-Tee Khaw, Jenny Chang-Claude, Mette Skytte Tetsche, J. Ramón Quirós, Eva Ardanaz, Guillem Pera, Rosario Tumino, Carlotta Sacerdote, Franco Berrino, Sabina Rinaldi, Rudolf Kaaks, Heiner Boeing, Eiliv Lund, Naomi E. Allen, Sheila Bingham, Antonia Trichopoulou, Peeters, Ph, Lukanova, A, Allen, N, Berrino, F, Key, T, Dossus, L, Rinaldi, S, VAN GILS, Ch, BUENO DE MESQUITA, Hb, Boeing, H, Schulz, M, CHANG CLAUDE, J, Linseisen, J, Panico, Salvatore, Sacerdote, C, Palli, D, Tumino, R, Trichopoulou, A, Trichopolos, D, Bamia, C, Larranaga, N, Ardanaz, E, Pera, G, Quiros, Jr, MARTINEZ GARCIA, C, Navarro, C, Bingham, Sa, Khaw, Kt, Clavel, F, Tjonneland, A, Olsen, A, Overvad, K, Tetsche, M, Lund, E, Lundin, E, Berglund, G, Riboli, E, and Kaaks, R.

Petra H.M. Peeters, Naomi E. Allen, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Valeria Pala, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Anne Tjønneland, Laure Dossus, Gabriele Nagel, Teresa Norat, Kim Overvad, M. J. Tormo, J. R. Quirós, Carmen Martinez-Garcia, Irene D. Bezemer, Sheila Bingham, Antonio Agudo, Søren Paaske Johnsen, Bertrand Hémon, Antonia Trichopoulou, Anja Olsen, Paolo Vineis, Carla H. van Gils, Nikos Baibas, Sabina Rinaldi, Eva Ardanaz, Petra H. Lahmann, Heiner Boeing, D. Zilis, Rosario Tumino, Emmanuelle Kesse, Salvatore Panico, Elio Riboli, Bertrand Tehard, Paulus A.H. van Noord, Jakob Linseisen, Andrew W. Roddam, Rudolf Kaaks, Pilar Amiano, Kay-Tee Khaw, Domenico Palli, University of Groningen, Bezemer, Id, Rinaldi, S, Dossus, L, Gils, Ch, Peeters, Ph, Noord, Pa, BUENO DE MESQUITA, Hb, Johnsen, Sp, Overvad, K, Olsen, A, Tjonneland, A, Boeing, H, Lahmann, Ph, Linseisen, J, Nagel, G, Allen, N, Roddam, A, Bingham, S, Khaw, Kt, Kesse, E, Tehard, B, CLAVEL CHAPELON, F, Agudo, A, Ardanaz, E, Quiros, Jr, Amiano, P, C., Mg, Tormo, Mj, Pala, V, Panico, Salvatore, Vineis, P, Palli, D, Tumino, R, Trichopoulou, A, Baibas, N, Zilis, D, Hemon, B, Norat, T, Riboli, E, and Kaaks, R.

Carla H. van Gils, E. Riboli, Christos Tsironis, Anne-Claire Vergnaud, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Laureen Dartois, José Ramón Quirós, Veronika Fedirko, Pietro Ferrari, Teresa Norat, Pagona Lagiou, Christina C. Dahm, Giovanna Masala, Timothy J. Key, Mark J. Gunter, Maria Wennberg, Kay-Tee Khaw, Verena Katzke, Petra H.M. Peeters, Aurelio Barricarte, Heather Ward, Nicholas J. Wareham, Anne Tjønneland, Lena Maria Nilsson, Bodil Ohlsson, Valeria Pala, Laure Dossus, Antonia Trichopoulou, Tilman Kühn, Heiner Boeing, Elisabete Weiderpass, Petra A. Wark, M. Dorronsoro, Carmen Navarro, Camilla Plambeck Hansen, Genevieve Buckland, Salvatore Panico, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, María José Sánchez, Paolo Vineis, Peter D. Siersema, Karin Jirström, Dora Romaguera, Rosario Tumino, Mazda Jenab, Romaguera, Dora, Ward, Heather, Wark, Petra A, Vergnaud, Anne Claire, Peeters, Petra H, van Gils, Carla H, Ferrari, Pietro, Fedirko, Veronika, Jenab, Mazda, Boutron Ruault, Marie Christine, Dossus, Laure, Dartois, Laureen, Hansen, Camilla Plambeck, Dahm, Christina Catherine, Buckland, Genevieve, Sánchez, María José, Dorronsoro, Miren, Navarro, Carmen, Barricarte, Aurelio, Key, Timothy J, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Tsironis, Christo, Lagiou, Pagona, Masala, Giovanna, Pala, Valeria, Tumino, Rosario, Vineis, Paolo, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno de Mesquita, H. Ba, Siersema, Peter D, Ohlsson, Bodil, Jirström, Karin, Wennberg, Maria, Nilsson, Lena M, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Kühn, Tilman, Katzke, Verena, Khaw, Kay Tee, Wareham, Nick J, Tjønneland, Anne, Boeing, Heiner, Quirós, José R, Gunter, Marc J, Riboli, Elio, Norat, Teresa, Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Medicum, BMC, BMC, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Imperial College London, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Palma (IdISPa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición ( (CIBEROBN)), Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] (ISC), Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University Medical Center [Utrecht]-Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Nutrition and Metabolism Section, International Agency for Cancer Research (IACR), Emory University [Atlanta, GA]-Rollins School of Public Health-Winship Cancer Institute, Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Section for Epidemiology, Aarhus University [Aarhus], Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL)-Cancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Granada Cancer Registry, Andalusian School of Public Health [Granada], Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red especializado en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Los Centros de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER), Murcia Regional Health Council [Murcia], Department of Health and Social Sciences, Universidad de Murcia, Navarre Public Health Institute, Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Hellenic Health Foundation, Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute-ISPO, Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori - National Cancer Institute [Milan], Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, Department of Oncology-Civile - M.P.Arezzo Hospital, Human Genetics Foundation (HuGeF), Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya = Universiti Malaya [Kuala Lumpur, Malaisie] (UM), Department for Determinants of Chronic Diseases (DCD), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment [Bilthoven] (RIVM), Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center [Utrecht], Division of Internal Medicine, Skane University Hospital [Malmo], Lund University [Lund]-Lund University [Lund], Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University [Lund], Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Nutritional Research, Umeå University, Arctic Research Centre, Department of Community Medicine, The Arctic University of Norway [Tromsø, Norway] (UiT), Department of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MEB), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Genetic Epidemiology Group [Helsinki], Folkhälsan Research Center, Faculty of Medecine [Helsinki], Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki-Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki-Faculty of Medecine [Helsinki], Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki-Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center - Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum [Heidelberg] (DKFZ), Clinical Gerontology Unit, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM)-Institute of Metabolic Science, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, German Institute of Human Nutrition (DIfE) Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Public Health Directorate, Khaw, Kay-Tee [0000-0002-8802-2903], Wareham, Nicholas [0000-0003-1422-2993], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), University of Oxford [Oxford], Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), University of Naples Federico II, University of Malaya, The Arctic University of Norway, University of Helsinki-University of Helsinki-Faculty of Medecine [Helsinki], University of Helsinki-University of Helsinki, [Romaguera,D, Ward,H, Vergnaud,A, Peeters,PH, Vineis,P, Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB, Gunter, MJ, Riboli,E, Norat,T] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Romaguera,D] Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Palma (IdISPa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain. [Romaguera,D] CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. [Wark,PA] Global eHealth Unit, Department of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Peeters,PH, Gils, CH] Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Ferrari,P, Jenab,M] International Agency for Cancer Research (IARC), Lyon CEDEX, France. [Fedirko,V] Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, USA. [Fedirko,V] Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, USA. [Boutron-Ruault,M, Dossus,L, Dartois,L] Inserm (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale), Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), Vaillant, Villejuif, Cedex, France. [Boutron-Ruault,M, Dartois,L] Univ Paris Sud, Villejuif, France. [Boutron-Ruault,M, Dartois,L] Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. [Hansen,CP, Dahm,CC] Section for Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark. [Buckland,G] Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), Barcelona, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs. GRANADA, Hospitales Universitarios de Granada/Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ, Dorronsoro,M, Navarro,C, Barricarte,A] CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. [Dorronsoro,M] Public Health Direction and Biodonostia Basque Regional Health Department, San Sebastian, Spain. [Navarro,C] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, Murcia, Spain. Department of Health and Social Sciences, Universidad de Murcia, Campus Universitario de Espinardo, Murcia, Spain. [Barricarte,A] Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Key,TJ] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford UK. [Trichopoulou,A, Tsironis,C] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece . [Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou,P] Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Lagiou,P] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece. [Lagiou,P] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA. [Masala,G] Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute – ISPO, Florence, Italy. [Pala,V] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, 'Civic – M.P. Arezzo' Hospital, Ragusa, Italy. [Vineis,P] HuGeF Foundation, Turin, Italy. [Panico,S] Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB] Department for Determinants of Chronic Diseases (DCD), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven The Netherlands. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB, Siersema,PD] Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB] Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. [Ohlsson,B] Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Skane University Hospital, Malmo, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. [Jirström,K] Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. [Wennberg,M] Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Nutritional Research, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Nilsson,LM] Arctic Research Centre, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Weiderpass,E] Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, The Arctic University of Norway, ISM - Universitetet i Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. Department of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Majorstuen Oslo, Norway. Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Department of Genetic Epidemiology, Folkhälsan Research Center, Folkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum 1, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. [Kühn,T, Katzke,V] German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division of Cancer Epidemiology Im Neuenheimer Feld 581, Heidelberg, Germany. [Khaw,K] University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Gerontology Unit Box 251, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, UK. [Wareham,NJ] MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, UK. [Tjønneland,A] Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Boeing,H] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany. [Quirós,JR] Public Health Directorate, Oviedo Asturias, Spain., This study was funded by the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) International Regular Grant Programme (Grant number 2009/44). Dora Romaguera holds a Ramon y Cajal contract (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Spain and European Regional Development Fund, RYC-2011-08796). In addition, EPIC investigators acknowledge funding from the following agencies: Europe Against Cancer Program of the European Commission (SANCO), German Cancer Aid, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), Danish Cancer Society, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Spain, Health Research Fund (FIS) of the Spanish Ministry of Health, Spanish Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia (no. 6236) and Navarra, ISCIII RCESP exp. C03/09 and ISCIII RETICC RD06/0020/0091, Spain, Cancer Research UK, Medical Research Council, United Kingdom, The Hellenic Health Foundation, Greece, Italian Association for Research on Cancer (AIRC), Italian National Research Council, Fondazione-Istituto Banco Napoli, Italy, Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports, Dutch Prevention Funds, LK Research Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF), The Netherlands, Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Scientific Council, Regional Government of Skåne, Sweden, Helga—Nordic Center of Excellence Programme in Nutrition and Health, French League against Cancer (LNCC), National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM), France, Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Romaguera et al. BMC Medicine (2015) 13:107 Page 10 of 12 Nationale (MGEN), France, 3 M Co., France, Gustave Roussy Institute (IGR), France, and and General Councils of France. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

Nicholas J. Wareham, Kathryn E. Bradbury, Mattias Johansson, Petra H.M. Peeters, Isabel Drake, Emily Sonestedt, José María Huerta, Idlir Licaj, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Rudolf Kaaks, Dagrun Engeset, Pagona Lagiou, Anja Olsen, Tonje Braaten, Kim Overvad, Ingegerd Johansson, Antonio Agudo, Kuanrong Li, Anne Tjønneland, Neil Murphy, Laure Dossus, Antonia Trichopoulou, Maria Luisa Redondo, Elio Riboli, Peter D. Siersema, Elisabete Weiderpass, Heiner Boeing, Anna Winkvist, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Eva Ardanaz, Laureen Dartois, Salvatore Panico, Max Leenders, Rosario Tumino, Pilar Amiano, Paolo Vineis, Kay-Tee Khaw, Domenico Palli, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Pietro Ferrari, Timothy J. Key, Marc J. Gunter, Vittorio Krogh, María José Sánchez, Hendriek C. Boshuizen, Manuela M. Bergmann, IRAS RATIA-SIB, LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Leenders, M, Boshuizen, Hc, Ferrari, P, Siersema, Pd, Overvad, K, Tj?nneland, A, Olsen, A, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Dartois, L, Kaaks, R, Li, K, Boeing, H, Bergmann, Mm, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Krogh, V, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Peeters, Ph, Weiderpass, E, Engeset, D, Braaten, T, Redondo, Ml, Agudo, A, S?nchez, Mj, Amiano, P, Huerta, Jm, Ardanaz, E, Drake, I, Sonestedt, E, Johansson, I, Winkvist, A, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, Nj, Key, Tj, Bradbury, Ke, Johansson, M, Licaj, I, Gunter, Mj, Murphy, N, Riboli, E, and Bueno de Mesquita, Hb

Salvatore Panico, Petra H.M. Peeters, Domenico Palli, Ruth C. Travis, Graham Byrnes, Augustin Scalbert, Eiliv Lund, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Kim Overvad, Martin Almquist, Pagona Lagiou, Heiner Boeing, Anne Tjønneland, Annekatrin Lukanova, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Carine Biessy, Rudolf Kaaks, Julie Kathrine Schmidt, Laure Dossus, Carmen Navarro, Martyn Plummer, Elisabete Weiderpass, Jytte Halkjær, Joakim Hennings, Nerea Larrañaga, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Antonio Agudo, Isabelle Romieu, Rosario Tumino, Kay-Tee Khaw, Silvia Franceschi, Claudia Agnoli, Elio Riboli, Antonia Trichopoulou, Jane Nautrup Østergaard, Jonas Manjer, Paolo Vineis, Maria Sandström, Esther Molina, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, J. Ramón Quirós, Eva Ardanaz, Marc J. Gunter, Sabina Rinaldi, Rinaldi, S, Plummer, M, Biessy, C, Tsilidis, Kk, stergaard, Jn, Overvad, K, Tj?nneland, A, Halkjaer, J, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Clavel Chapelon, F, Dossus, L, Kaaks, R, Lukanova, A, Boeing, H, Trichopoulou, A, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Agnoli, C, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Peeters, Ph, Weiderpass, E, Lund, E, Quir?s, Jr, Agudo, A, Molina, E, Larra?aga, N, Navarro, C, Ardanaz, E, Manjer, J, Almquist, M, Sandstr?m, M, Hennings, J, Khaw, Kt, Schmidt, J, Travis, Rc, Byrnes, G, Scalbert, A, Romieu, I, Gunter, M, Riboli, E, and Franceschi, S.

Vasiliki Benetou, Isabelle Romieu, Antonia Trichopoulou, Teresa Norat, Joline W.J. Beulens, Kim Overvad, Larraitz Arriola, Elisabete Weiderpass, Eric J. Duell, Aurelio Barricarte, Paul Brennan, Anne Tjønneland, Peter Wallström, Rosario Tumino, Mattias Johansson, Guy Fagherazzi, Laure Dossus, Petra H.M. Peeters, Marc J. Gunter, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, David C. Muller, Carlotta Sacerdote, Laureen Dartois, Elio Riboli, Nicholas J. Wareham, Pietro Ferrari, Claudia Agnoli, Idlir Licaj, Anja Olsen, Esther Molina-Montes, Domenico Palli, Per Kragh Andersen, Kathryn E. Bradbury, Kuanrong Li, Heiner Boeing, Luciana Neves Nunes, Rudolf Kaaks, Carmen Navarro Sánchez, Kay-Tee Khaw, [Ferrari,P, Licaj,I, Muller,DC, Johansson,M, Nunes,L, Brennan,P, Romieu,I] International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France. [Andersen,PK] Department of Biostatistics, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Boeing,H] Potsdam-Rehbrücke Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Nuthetal, Germany. [Weiderpass,E] Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromso, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway. Department of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway. Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Samfundet Folkhälsan, Helsinki, Finland. [Dossus,L, Dartois,L, Fagherazzi,G] Inserm, Centre for research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), U1018, Nutrition, Hormones and Women’s Health team, Villejuif, France. Université Paris Sud, UMRS 1018, Villejuif, France. IGR, Villejuif, France. [Bradbury,KE] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Khaw,K] Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, UK. [Wareham,N] Medical Research Council Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, UK. [Duell,EJ] Unit of Nutrition, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Environment and Cancer, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), Barcelona, Spain. [Barricarte,A] Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Barricarte,A, Arriola,L] Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública-CIBERESP), Murcia, Spain. [Molina-Montes,E] Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Granada, Spain. [Molina-Montes,E, Navarro,C] CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Spain. [Navarro,C] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, Murcia, Spain. Department of Health and Social Sciences, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain. [Arriola,L] Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, Instituto BIO-Donostia, Basque Government, Spain. [Wallström,P] Nutrition Epidemiology Research Group, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. [Tjønneland,A, Olsen,A] Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Trichopoulou,A, Benetou,V] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, WHO Collaborating Center for Food and Nutrition Policies, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.[Trichopoulou,A, Trichopoulos,D] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulos,D] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, 'Civic-MP Arezzo' Hospital, ASP Ragusa, Italy. [Agnoli,C] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. [Sacerdote,C] Unit of Cancer Epidemiology, AO Citta’ della Salute e della Scienza-University of Turin and Center for Cancer Prevention (CPO-Piemonte), Turin, Italy. Human Genetics Foundation (HuGeF), Turin, Italy. [Palli,D] Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute—ISPO, Florence, Italy. [Li,K, Kaaks,R] Department of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany. [Peeters,P, Beulens,JW] Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Nunes,L] Department of Statistics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. [Gunter,M, Norat,T, Norat,E] Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Overvad,K] Department of Public Health, Section for Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark., Funding This work was supported by the Direction Générale de la Santé (French Ministry of Health) (Grant GR-IARC-2003-09-12-01), by the European Commission (Directorate General for Health and Consumer Affairs) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by the Danish Cancer Society (Denmark), the Ligue Contre le Cancer, the Institut Gustave Roussy, the Mutuelle Générale de l’Education Nationale and the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (France), the Deutsche Krebshilfe, the Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, and the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), the Hellenic Health Foundation, the Stavros Niarchos Foundation and the Hellenic Ministry of Health and Social Solidarity (Greece), the Italian Association for Research on Cancer and the National Research Council (Italy), the Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports, the Netherlands Cancer Registry, LK, Epidemiology and Data Science, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, and APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases

Silvia Franceschi, María Dolores Chirlaque, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Pagona Lagiou, Kim Overvad, Sylvie Mesrine, Petra H.M. Peeters, Martin Almquist, Ruth C. Travis, Anne Tjønneland, Naomi E. Allen, Laure Dossus, Eva Ardanaz, Salvatore Panico, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Julie A. Schmidt, Nerea Larrañaga, Rosario Tumino, Elio Riboli, Joakim Hennings, Domenico Palli, Timothy J. Key, Kay-Tee Khaw, Marc J. Gunter, Elisabete Weiderpass, Vittorio Krogh, Sabina Rinaldi, Antonia Trichopoulou, Virginia Menéndez, María José Sánchez, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, Roberto Zanetti, Eiliv Lund, Rudolf Kaaks, Heiner Boeing, Antonio Agudo, Isabelle Romieu, Annekatrin Lukanova, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Nicholas J. Wareham, Maria Sandström, Sarah J. Tipper, Schmidt, Ja, Allen, Ne, Almquist, M, Franceschi, S, Rinaldi, S, Tipper, Sj, Tsilidis, Kk, Weiderpass, E, Overvad, K, Tj?nneland, A, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Mesrine, S, Kaaks, R, Lukanova, A, Boeing, H, Lagiou, P, Trichopoulos, D, Trichopoulou, A, Palli, D, Krogh, V, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Zanetti, R, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Peeters, Ph, Lund, E, Men?ndez, V, Agudo, A, S?nchez, Mj, Chirlaque, Md, Ardanaz, E, Larra?aga, N, Hennings, J, Sandstr?m, M, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Romieu, I, Gunter, Mj, Riboli, E, Key, Tj, and Travis, Rc

Fedirko, Veronika, Romieu, Isabelle, Aleksandrova, Krasimira, Pischon, Tobias, Trichopoulos, Dimitrios, Peeters, Petra H, Romaguera-Bosch, Dora, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H Bas, Dahm, Christina C, Overvad, Kim, Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores, Johansen, Christoffer, Bidstrup, Pernille Envold Hansen, Dalton, Susanne Oksbjerg, Gunter, Marc J, Wark, Petra A, Norat, Teresa, Halkjaer, Jytte, Tjønneland, Anne, Dik, Vincent K, Siersema, Peter D, Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine, Dossus, Laure, Bastide, Nadia, Kühn, Tilman, Kaaks, Rudolf, Boeing, Heiner, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Klinaki, Eleni, Katsoulis, Michalis, Pala, Valeria, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, Rosario, Palli, Domenico, Vineis, Paolo, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Skeie, Guri, González, Carlos A, Sánchez, María-José, Barricarte, Aurelio, Amiano, Pilar, Quiros, J Ramon, Manjer, Jonas, Jirström, Karin, Ljuslinder, Ingrid, Palmqvist, Richard, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Wareham, Nick, Bradbury, Kathryn E, Stepien, Magdalena, Duarte-Salles, Talita, Riboli, Elio, Jenab, Mazda, Fedirko, V, Romieu, I, Aleksandrova, K, Pischon, T, Trichopoulos, D, Peeters, Ph, Romaguera Bosch, D, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Dahm, Cc, Overvad, K, Chirlaque, Md, Johansen, C, Bidstrup, Pe, Dalton, So, Gunter, Mj, Wark, Pa, Norat, T, Halkjaer, J, Tj?nneland, A, Dik, Vk, Siersema, Pd, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Bastide, N, K?hn, T, Kaaks, R, Boeing, H, Trichopoulou, A, Klinaki, E, Katsoulis, M, Pala, V, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Palli, D, Vineis, P, Weiderpass, E, Skeie, G, Gonz?lez, Ca, S?nchez, Mj, Barricarte, A, Amiano, P, Quiros, Jr, Manjer, J, Jirstr?m, K, Ljuslinder, I, Palmqvist, R, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Bradbury, Ke, Stepien, M, Duarte Salles, T, Riboli, E, and Jenab, M.

Walter C. Willett, Peter Kraft, Sara Lindström, Salvatore Panico, Anne Tjønneland, Dieter Flesch-Janys, Carla H. van Gils, Laure Dossus, Elisabete Weiderpass, Saundra S. Buys, David J. Hunter, Stephen J. Chanock, Jenny Chang-Claude, Rudolf Kaaks, Brian E. Henderson, Daniele Campa, Melissa C. Southey, David G. Cox, Federico Canzian, Susan E. Hankinson, Mia M. Gaudet, Laura Baglietto, W. Ryan Diver, Aurelio Barricarte, Afshan Siddiq, Robert N. Hoover, Regina G. Ziegler, Christopher A. Haiman, Christine D. Berg, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, Loic Le Marchand, Gianluca Severi, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Malin Sund, Fredrick R. Schumacher, Graham G. Giles, Myrto Barrdahl, Kay-Tee Khaw, Campa, D, Barrdahl, M, Tsilidis, Kk, Severi, G, Diver, Wr, Siddiq, A, Chanock, S, Hoover, Rn, Ziegler, Rg, Berg, Cd, Buys, S, Haiman, Ca, Henderson, Be, Schumacher, Fr, Le Marchand, L, Flesch Janys, D, Lindstr?m, S, Hunter, Dj, Hankinson, Se, Willett, Wc, Kraft, P, Cox, Dg, Khaw, Kt, Tj?nneland, A, Dossus, L, Trichopoulos, D, Panico, Salvatore, van Gils, Ch, Weiderpass, E, Barricarte, A, Sund, M, Gaudet, Mm, Giles, G, Southey, M, Baglietto, L, Chang Claude, J, Kaaks, R, and Canzian, F.

Domenico Palli, Aurelio Barricarte, José Ramón Quirós, Laureen Dartois, Heather Ward, Salvatore Panico, Isabelle Romieu, Veronika Fedirko, Ulrika Ericson, Kim Overvad, Miren Dorronsoro, Pagona Lagiou, Krasimira Aleksandrova, Rudolf Kaaks, Kay-Tee Khaw, Anne Tjønneland, Elio Riboli, Laure Dossus, Sabina Rinaldi, Ingrid Ljuslinder, Genevieve Buckland, Marc J. Gunter, Petra H.M. Peeters, Vittorio Krogh, Alessio Naccarati, Ingegerd Johansson, Bodil Ohlsson, Peter D. Siersema, Kathryn E. Bradbury, Heiner Boeing, María José Sánchez, Mazda Jenab, Antonia Trichopoulou, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Elisabete Weiderpass, Guri Skeie, Kristin Benjaminsen Borch, Tobias Pischon, Sven Knüppel, Teresa Norat, Nicholas J. Wareham, Joyce Kong, Dora Romaguera, Kuanrong Li, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Rosario Tumino, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, María Dolores Chirlaque, [Aleksandrova,K, Knüppe,S, Boeing,H] Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Nuthetal, Germany. [Pischon,T] Molecular Epidemiology Group, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), Berlin-Buch, Germany. [Jenab,M, Fedirko,V, Rinald,S, Romieu,I, Kong,J] International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC-WHO), Lyon, France. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB] National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, Netherlands. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB, Siersema,PD] Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands. [Bueno-de-Mesquita,HB, Norat,T, Romaguera,D, Peeters,PHM, Gunter,MJ, Ward,HA, Riboli,E] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Fedirko,V] Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, USA. [Romaguera,D] Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria de Palma (IdISPa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain. CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Santiago de Compostela, Spain. [Boutron-Ruault,M, Dossus,L, Dartois,L] Inserm, Centre for research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), Nutrition, Hormones and Women’s Health team, Villejuif, France. Univ Paris Sud, Villejuif, France. IGR, Villejuif, France. [Kaaks,R, Li,K] Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany. [Tjønneland,K] Diet, Genes and Environment Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Overvad,K] Department of Public Health, Section for Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. [Quirós,JR] Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. [Buckland,G] Unit of Nutrition, Environment and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), Barcelona, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ] Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública. Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (Granada.ibs), Granada, Spain. [Sánchez,MJ, Chirlaque,M] CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. [Dorronsoro,M] Epidemiology and Health Information, Public Health Division of Gipuzkoa, Basque Regional Health Department, San Sebastian, Spain. [Chirlaque,M] Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Authority, Murcia, Spain. [Barricarte,A] Navarre Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. [Khaw,K] Clinical Gerontology Unit, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK. [Wareham,NJ] MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK. [Bradbury,KE] Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. [Trichopoulou,A] Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulou,A, Lagiou,P, Trichopoulos,D] Bureau of Epidemiologic Research, Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece. [Lagiou,P, Trichopoulos,D] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece. [Trichopoulos,D] Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. [Palli,D] Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology Unit, Cancer Research and Prevention Institute – ISPO, Florence, Italy. [Krogh,V] Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. [Tumino,R] Cancer Registry and Histopathology Unit, 'M.P.Arezzo' Hospital, Ragusa, Italy. [Naccarati,A] HuGeF - Human Genetics Foundation – Torino, Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Turin, Italy. [Panico,S] Department of clinical and experimental medicine-Federico II University, Naples, Italy. [Peeters,PHM] Department of Epidemiology, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherland. [Ljuslinder,I] Department of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Johansson,I] Department of Odontology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. [Ericson,U] Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease, Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. [Ohlsson,B] Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Internal Medicine, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. [Weiderpass,E, Skeie,G, Borch,KB] Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromso, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway. [Weiderpass,E] Department of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway. Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Samfundet Folkhälsan, Helsinki, Finland., The coordination of the EPIC study is financially supported by the European Commission (DG-SANCO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The national cohorts are supported by Danish Cancer Society (Denmark), Ligue Contre le Cancer, Institut Gustave Roussy, Mutuelle Générale de l¿Education Nationale, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) (France), Deutsche Krebshilfe, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum and Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Hellenic Health Foundation (Greece), Italian Association for Research on Cancer (AIRC), National Research Council, HuGeF Foundation, Compagnia di San Paolo, Sicily Regional Government, AIRE ONLUS Ragusa and AVIS Ragusa (Italy), Dutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS), Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR), LK Research Funds, Dutch Prevention Funds, Dutch ZON (Zorg Onderzoek Nederland), World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) and Statistics Netherlands (The Netherlands), ERC-2009-AdG 232997 and Nordforsk, Nordic Centre of Excellence programme on Food, Nutrition and Health, Norwegian Research Council, Norwegian Cancer Society, University of Tromso (Norway), Health Research Fund (FIS), Regional Governments of Andalucía, Asturias, Basque Country, Murcia (no. 6236) and Navarra, ISCIII RETIC (RD06/0020) (Spain), Swedish Cancer Society, Swedish Scientific Council and Regional Government of Skåne and Västerbotten (Sweden), Cancer Research UK, Medical Research Council (United Kingdom)., Aleksandrova, Krasimira, Pischon, Tobia, Jenab, Mazda, Bueno de Mesquita, H. Ba, Fedirko, Veronika, Norat, Teresa, Romaguera, Dora, Knüppel, Sven, Boutron Ruault, Marie Christine, Dossus, Laure, Dartois, Laureen, Kaaks, Rudolf, Li, Kuanrong, Tjønneland, Anne, Overvad, Kim, Quirós, José Ramón, Buckland, Genevieve, Sánchez, María José, Dorronsoro, Miren, Chirlaque, Maria Dolore, Barricarte, Aurelio, Khaw, Kay Tee, Wareham, Nicholas J, Bradbury, Kathryn E, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Lagiou, Pagona, Trichopoulos, Dimitrio, Palli, Domenico, Krogh, Vittorio, Tumino, Rosario, Naccarati, Alessio, Panico, Salvatore, Siersema, Peter D, Peeters, Petra H. M, Ljuslinder, Ingrid, Johansson, Ingegerd, Ericson, Ulrika, Ohlsson, Bodil, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Skeie, Guri, Borch, Kristin Benjaminsen, Rinaldi, Sabina, Romieu, Isabelle, Kong, Joyce, Gunter, Marc J, Ward, Heather A, Riboli, Elio, and Boeing, Heiner

Heiner Boeing, Malin Sund, Hendrik B. Bueno-de-Mesquita, Nadia Slimani, Antonia Trichopoulou, Elio Riboli, Vassiliki Benetou, Jane Nautrup Østergaard, Isabelle Romieu, Elisabete Weiderpass, Timothy J. Key, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Augustin Scalbert, Mai-Britt Johansson, Pilar Amiano, Theron Johnson, Noémie Travier, Fulvio Ricceri, Christine M. Friedenreich, José María Huerta, Kim Overvad, Salvatore Panico, Eva Ardanaz, Sabina Rinaldi, Sylvie Mesrine, Marc J. Gunter, Ruth C. Travis, A Lukanova, Giovanna Masala, Vittorio Krogh, Evelyn M. Monninkhof, Esther Molina-Montes, Anne Tjønneland, Nicholas J. Wareham, Matthäus Vigl, A. Olsen, Laure Dossus, Rudolf Kaaks, Carine Biessy, Agnès Fournier, J. R. Quirós, Rosario Tumino, A. M. May, Kay-Tee Khaw, Rinaldi, S, Kaaks, R, Friedenreich, Cm, Key, Tj, Travis, R, Biessy, C, Slimani, N, Overvad, K, Ostergaard, Jn, Tj?nneland, A, Olsen, A, Mesrine, S, Fournier, A, Dossus, L, Lukanova, A, Johnson, T, Boeing, H, Vigl, M, Trichopoulou, A, Benetou, V, Trichopoulos, D, Masala, G, Krogh, V, Tumino, R, Ricceri, F, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Monninkhof, Em, May, Am, Weiderpass, E, Quir?s, Jr, Travier, N, Molina Montes, E, Amiano, P, Huerta, Jm, Ardanaz, E, Sund, M, Johansson, M, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Scalbert, A, Gunter, Mj, Riboli, E, and Romieu, I.

Anne Tjønneland, Christina Bamia, Aurelio Barricarte, Laure Dossus, Petra H.M. Peeters, Marc J. Gunter, Sabine Westhpal, Antonia Trichopoulou, Sabina Rinaldi, Ruth C. Travis, Veronika Fedirko, Fränzel J.B. Van Duijnhoven, J. Ramón Quirós, Kay-Tee Khaw, Philippos Orfanos, Rudolf Kaaks, Krasimira Aleksandrova, Richard Palmqvist, Neil Murphy, Esther Molina-Montes, Eric J. Duell, Eugene Jansen, Jytte Halkjær, Nicholas J. Wareham, Tobias Pischon, Mazda Jenab, Antoine Racine, María Dolores Chirlaque, Domenico Palli, Claudia Agnoli, Miren Dorronsoro, Pietro Ferrari, Heiner Boeing, Kim Overvad, Rosario Tumino, Elio Riboli, Ingrid Ljuslinder, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Salvatore Panico, Annekatrin Lukanova, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Isabelle Romieu, Paolo Vineis, Aleksandrova, K, Jenab, M, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Fedirko, V, Kaaks, R, Lukanova, A, van Duijnhoven, Fj, Jansen, E, Rinaldi, S, Romieu, I, Ferrari, P, Murphy, N, Gunter, Mj, Riboli, E, Westhpal, S, Overvad, K, Tj?nneland, A, Halkj?r, J, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Racine, A, Trichopoulou, A, Bamia, C, Orfanos, P, Agnoli, C, Palli, D, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Vineis, P, Peeters, Ph, Duell, Ej, Molina Montes, E, Quir?s, Jr, Dorronsoro, M, Chirlaque, Md, Barricarte, A, Ljuslinder, I, Palmqvist, R, Travis, Rc, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Pischon, T, and Boeing, H.

Mattias Johansson, Pietro Ferrari, Salvatore Panico, Kim Overvad, Hans-Peter Rihs, Timothy J. Key, Miren Dorronsoro, Domenico Palli, Martine M. Ros, Paolo Vineis, José Ramón Quirós, Jenny Chang-Claude, Roy Ehrnström, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Sylvia Rabstein, Anne Tjønneland, Aurelio Barricarte, Carlos González, Elio Riboli, Laure Dossus, Katarzyna Gawrych, Kay-Tee Khaw, Isabelle Romieu, Börje Ljungberg, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Steffen Weikert, María José Sánchez, Norman Klopp, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Rudolph Kaaks, Sabina Sieri, Carmen Navarro, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Hui Ding, Jürgen Angerer, Nicholas J. Wareham, Swaantje Casjens, Nina Roswall, David Ulmert, Heiner Boeing, Beate Pesch, Thomas Brüning, Rosario Tumino, Tobias Weiss, Thomas Illig, Pesch, B, Gawrych, K, Rabstein, S, Weiss, T, Casjens, S, Rihs, Hp, Ding, H, Angerer, J, Illig, T, Klopp, N, Bueno de Mesquita, B, Ros, Mm, Kaaks, R, Chang Claude, J, Roswall, N, Tj?nneland, A, Overvad, K, Clavel Chapelon, F, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Dossus, L, Boeing, H, Weikert, S, Trichopoulos, D, Palli, D, Sieri, S, Tumino, R, Panico, Salvatore, Quir?s, Jr, Gonz?lez, C, S?nchez, Mj, Dorronsoro, M, Navarro, C, Barricarte, A, Ljungberg, B, Johansson, M, Ulmert, D, Ehrnstr?m, R, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Key, Tj, Ferrari, P, Romieu, I, Riboli, E, Br?ning, T, and Vineis, P.

Sabina Sieri, Karin van Veldhoven, Marina Kvaskoff, Cyrille Cuenin, Heiner Boeing, Angela Risch, Isabelle Romieu, Marc J. Gunter, Jia Chen, Nicholas J. Wareham, Salvatore Panico, Gianluca Campanella, María José Sánchez Pérez, Ruth C. Travis, Zdenko Herceg, Pagona Lagiou, José María Huerta Castaño, Silvia Polidoro, Kevin Brennan, Giovanna Masala, Rudolf Kaaks, J. Ramón Quirós, Eva Ardanaz, Petra H.M. Peeters, Timothy J. Key, Laure Dossus, Dagmar Drogan, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Pilar Amiano, James M. Flanagan, Kyriacos Kyriacou, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Rosario Tumino, Kay-Tee Khaw, Valentina Gallo, Charlotte Onland-Moret, Paolo Vineis, Christiana A. Demetriou, Elio Riboli, Demetriou, Ca, Chen, J, Polidoro, S, van Veldhoven, K, Cuenin, C, Campanella, G, Brennan, K, Clavel Chapelon, F, Dossus, L, Kvaskoff, M, Drogan, D, Boeing, H, Kaaks, R, Risch, A, Trichopoulos, D, Lagiou, P, Masala, G, Sieri, S, Tumino, R, Panico, Salvatore, Quir?s, Jr, S?nchez Perez, Mj, Amiano, P, Huerta Casta?o, Jm, Ardanaz, E, Onland Moret, C, Peeters, P, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, N, Key, Tj, Travis, Rc, Romieu, I, Gallo, V, Gunter, M, Herceg, Z, Kyriacou, K, Riboli, E, Flanagan, Jm, and Vineis, P.

José María Huerta, Elio Riboli, Annekatrin Lukanova, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Leila Lujan-Barroso, Maria Luisa Redondo, Madlen Schuetze, Eric J. Duell, Eirini Fragogeorgi, Nicholas J. Wareham, Petra H.M. Peeters, Veronika Fedirko, Peter D. Siersema, Inger T. Gram, Dorthe Johansen, Vittorio Krogh, Aurelio Barricarte, Eleni Oikonomou, Nina Roswall, Ruth C. Travis, Mazda Jenab, Kim Overvad, Anne Tjønneland, Heiner Boeing, Dominique S. Michaud, Malin Sund, Laure Dossus, Eiliv Lund, Kay-Tee Khaw, Giovanna Masala, Weimin Ye, Miren Dorronsoro, Federico Canzian, Björn Lindkvist, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Salvatore Panico, Noémie Travier, Fulvio Ricceri, Naomi E. Allen, Rosario Tumino, Antonia Trichopoulou, Elisabete Weiderpass, Esther Molina-Montes, Duell, Ej, Travier, N, Lujan Barroso, L, Dossus, L, Boutron Ruault, Mc, Clavel Chapelon, F, Tumino, R, Masala, G, Krogh, V, Panico, Salvatore, Ricceri, F, Redondo, Ml, Dorronsoro, M, Molina Montes, E, Huerta, Jm, Barricarte, A, Khaw, Kt, Wareham, Nj, Allen, Ne, Travis, R, Siersema, Pd, Peeters, Ph, Trichopoulou, A, Fragogeorgi, E, Oikonomou, E, Boeing, H, Schuetze, M, Canzian, F, Lukanova, A, Tj?nneland, A, Roswall, N, Overvad, K, Weiderpass, E, Gram, It, Lund, E, Lindkvist, B, Johansen, D, Ye, W, Sund, M, Fedirko, V, Jenab, M, Michaud, D, Riboli, E, and Bueno de Mesquita, Hb

Anika Hüsing, Lars Beckmann, Kim Overvad, V. Wendy Setiawan, Miren Dorronsoro, Daniel O. Stram, Salvatore Panico, Laurence N. Kolonel, Julie E. Buring, Stephen J. Chanock, Saundra S. Buys, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Brian E. Henderson, David G. Cox, Elio Riboli, Hélène Blanché, Rosario Tumino, Meredith Yeager, John Oliver L. DeLancey, Federico Canzian, Peter Kraft, Gilles Thomas, Petra H.M. Peeters, Michael J. Thun, David J. Hunter, Claudine Isaacs, Regina G. Ziegler, Rudolf Kaaks, W. Ryan Diver, Anne Tjønneland, Eugenia E. Calle, Susan E. Hankinson, Sheila Bingham, Göran Hallmans, Laure Dossus, Christopher A. Haiman, Michael Pollak, Robert N. Hoover, Eiliv Lund, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Christine D. Berg, Loic Le Marchand, Aurelio Barricarte, Heather Spencer Feigelson, Kay-Tee Khaw, Canzian, F, Cox, Dg, Setiawan, Vw, Stram, Do, Ziegler, Rg, Dossus, L, Beckmann, L, Blanché, H, Barricarte, A, Berg, Cd, Bingham, S, Buring, J, Buys, S, Calle, Ee, Chanock, Sj, Clavel Chapelon, F, Delancey, Jo, Diver, Wr, Dorronsoro, M, Haiman, Ca, Hallmans, G, Hankinson, Se, Hunter, Dj, Hüsing, A, Isaacs, C, Khaw, Kt, Kolonel, Ln, Kraft, P, Le Marchand, L, Lund, E, Overvad, K, Panico, Salvatore, Peeters, Ph, Pollak, M, Thun, Mj, Tjønneland, A, Trichopoulos, D, Tumino, R, Yeager, M, Hoover, Rn, Riboli, E, Thomas, G, Henderson, Be, Kaaks, R, and Feigelson, Hs

Paula Jakszyn, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Inger T. Gram, Carlotta Sacerdote, Sheila Bingham, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Antonia Trichopoulou, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon, Teresa Norat, Nerea Larrañaga, Valentina Gallo, Aurelio Barricarte, Carla H. van Gils, Kay-Tee Khaw, Timothy J. Key, Salvatore Panico, Andrew W. Roddam, Guri Skeie, Rudolf Kaaks, María J. Tormo, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Blandine de Lauzon, Naomi E. Allen, Esther Molina-Montes, Rosario Tumino, Anne Tjønneland, Eiliv Lund, Laudina Rodríguez, Vardis Dilis, Franco Berrino, Petra H.M. Peeters, Laure Dossus, Jutte Halkjær, Sabina Rinaldi, Janine Kröger, Francesca L. Crowe, Elio Riboli, Alina Vrieling, Kim Overvad, Henning Grønbæk, Paul N. Appleby, Domenico Palli, Heiner Boeing, Nadia Slimani, Crowe, Fl, Key, Tj, Allen, Ne, Appleby, Pn, Roddam, A, Overvad, K, Grønbaek, H, Tjønneland, A, Halkjaer, J, Dossus, L, Boeing, H, Kröger, J, Trichopoulou, A, Dilis, V, Trichopoulos, D, Boutron Ruault, Mc, De Lauzon, B, Clavel Chapelon, F, Palli, D, Berrino, F, Panico, Salvatore, Tumino, R, Sacerdote, C, Bueno de Mesquita, Hb, Vrieling, A, van Gils, Ch, Peeters, Ph, Gram, It, Skeie, G, Lund, E, Rodríguez, L, Jakszyn, P, Molina Montes, E, Tormo, Mj, Barricarte, A, Larrañaga, N, Khaw, Kt, Bingham, S, Rinaldi, S, Slimani, N, Norat, T, Gallo, V, Riboli, E, and Kaaks, R.