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Kafulopa gen. nov. Type species: Kafulopa bicolor sp. n. Diagnosis. The new genus belongs to the Ulopella genus group. This group, comprising Aethiopulopa Evans, Conlopa Evans, Delopa Evans, and Ulopella Poisson, was originally diagnosed (Linnavuori, 1972) as follows: head strongly shortened and bent, its outline squarish in profile with lower margin horizontal; crown much shorter than pronotum, anterior margin with a transverse ridge but not foliaceous, ocelli present. However, the more recently described Aethiopulopa globula Van Stalle (1983b) has its head only slightly shorter than the pronotum (Fig. 3 g) and the genus Ulopella is found to have a more rounded head in profile than other genera with a weaker anterior ridge (Fig. 4 h). The new genus described here falls between Ulopella and Aethiopulopa in having the head broadly rounded in profile without an anterior ridge (Fig. 1 b), basal arm of the style beyond its connection to the connective long (Fig. 2 j) and gonopore apical on ventral surface (as in Ulopella) and its aedeagal shaft elongate (Fig. 2 k) (as in Aethiopulopa); Delopa also has a similar elongate aedeagal shaft but differs in having a pair of processes on the head (Fig. 3 a). It differs from all other members of the group in being relatively slender, head much shorter than pronotum, forewing veins not raised and style with two lateral apical processes (Fig. 2 j). Description. Surface densely punctate dorsally and on face. Head, including eyes, broader than pronotum; anterior margin of head in dorsal view more or less straight; in profile broadly rounded; crown flattish in profile, surface weakly uneven, in dorsal view crown of uniform length, much broader than long, shorter than pronotum; coronal suture absent. Face short and broad, lower part horizontal; frontoclypeus very broad, almost as wide as long in midline; anteclypeus pear shaped; maxillary suture distinct and strongly curved; ocelli present in one specimen (holotype), slightly nearer to the midline than adjacent eye on each side. Antennal pits deep, concealed dorsally by antennal ledge. Pronotum much longer than crown, surface largely even, with disc slightly depressed anteriorly and to sides, lateral margins slightly tapered, posterior margin slightly concave. Scutellum flat, not swollen. Forewings elytra-like, tapered to narrowly rounded apex; veins indistinct, not raised; black tubercles absent. Hind wings absent. Fore tibia short, flattened dorsally; curved basally and tapered in lateral view; dorsoventrally flattened basally. Hind tibia quadrate is cross section with dorsal surface flat and remaining three sides smoothly rounded without distinct margins. Male genitalia with dorsoposterior margin of pygofer produced, lobe like with short stout setae. Anal tube Xth segment with ventral posterior finger-like projection. Valve fused to pygofer. Subgenital plate basal lobes fused. Style basal arm elongate, extending way beyond attachment point to connective; apex expanded with two lateral projections, subapical projection elongate, straight and truncate apically, apical projection stout and curved to acute apex. Aedeagus with shaft elongate, curved dorsally, tapered to acute apex distally in lateral view, apex bifurcate, gonopore short, near apex. Etymology. The new generic name is a combination of the type locality, Kafue National Park, and Ulopa.

Key to genera of Ulopella group 1 Globular in appearance (Fig. 3 b, e, h)...................................................................... 2 - Not globular in appearance, more elongate.................................................................. 4 2 Scutellum vertical (Fig. 3 b, h)............................................................................ 3 - Scutellum horizontal (Fig. 3 e)................................................. Conlopa bredoni (short wing form) 3 Crown with two processes (Fig. 3 a–c)................................................................ Delopa - Crown without processes.............................................................. Aethiopulopa globula 4 Relatively robust species, forewing veins raised (Fig. 4 d, e); subgenital plate without basal lobe or with unfused basal lobes; style apex with one lateral processes....................................................................... 5 - Relatively slender species, forewing veins not raised (Fig. 1 a, b); subgenital plates with fused basal lobes (Fig. 2 j, arrowed); style apex bearing two lateral processes (Fig. 2 j)...................................................... Kafulopa 5 Forewing normal; hindwing present............................................ Conlopa bredoni (long wing form) - Forewing elytra-like (Fig. 4 b); hindwing absent..............................................................6 6 Head rounded in profile (Fig. 4 h) with weak anterior ridge; depressions on head and pronotum shallow; subgenital plate without basal lobe; basal arm of style long beyond its connection to connective; aedeagal shaft robust................ Ulopella - Head square-shaped in profile (Fig. 4 b, e) with a distinct anterior ridge; depressions on head and pronotum conspicuous (Fig. 4 a–d); subgenital plate with basal lobe; basal arm of style beyond its connection to connective, short; aedeagal shaft elongate...................................................................................... Aethiopulopa (in part)

Kafulopa bicolor sp. n. Type material. Holotype: ♂, ZAMBIA: 1260m Kacheleko, Kafue National Park. S15��00'04���; E26��26'07���, 21��� 26.xi.2013. Dung pitfall. Leg. Smith, Takano & Oram, BMNH (E) 1705828 (BMNH). Paratypes: 1♂, BMNH (E) 1705830, 1♀, BMNH (E) 1705829, same data as holotype (BMNH). Diagnosis. The new species can be distinguished by the following features: head and pronotum distinctly darker than forewings; style with subapical projection elongate, straight and truncate apically, apical projection stout and curved to acute apex; aedeagal shaft apically bifurcate, gonopore short and near apex. Description. Total length: Holotype ♂, 4.4mm; paratype ♂, 4.8mm; paratype ♀, 4.6mm. Head tan coloured. Pronotum dark brown, sometimes paler laterally. Scutellum light brown anteriorly up to transverse suture, apical part yellowish, forewings yellowish. Abdomen dark brown, almost black, dorsally. Ventral surface including legs, yellowish brown. Pronotum about 4x length of crown; forewings elongate, about 8x as long as broad. Male genitalia with style subapical projection elongate, straight and truncate apically, apical projection stout and curved to acute apex (Fig. 2 j). Aedeagus with shaft apex bifurcate, gonopore short, near apex (Fig. 2 l). Female pregenital sternite with posterior margin concave medially (Fig. 1 d). First valvulae with dorsal strigate sculpture, not extending to dorsal margin (Fig. 2 n). Second valvulae bladelike, teeth fine, unaligned, extending over distal half of dorsal margin; with dorsal sclerotized and hyaline areas present (Fig. 2 m). Biology. Found in a human dung baited pitfall trap from Kacheleko in Kafue National Park, Zambia. Food plant and early stages unknown. Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the different colour of the head and pronotum to the forewings., Published as part of Smith, Lydia R. J. & Webb, Michael D., 2016, Review of the Ulopella leafhopper genus group (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Ulopinae) with description of a new genus and species collected from pitfall traps in Zambia, pp. 571-580 in Zootaxa 4189 (3) on pages 574-575, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4189.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/166215