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16. Gryllinae gen. nov. sp.2 (Fig. 15) — i) calling song, 2.7 kHz ± 0.09 (2.6–2.9, n = 6); three individuals emitted chirps with 3 pulses, two with 4 pulses, and one with 3 or 4 pulses; 51 Ch/min ± 7.54 (42–60, n = 6), 21.3ºC ± 0.553 (21–22.5, n = 6) (Fig. 83); ii) State of Ceará, municipality of Crato (Floresta Nacional do Araripe-Apodi); iii) present paper.

18. Podoscirtinae sp.2 (Fig. 17) — i) calling song, 4.5 kHz; trill with 3 or 4 P/s, 21ºC (n = 2) (Fig. 85); ii) State of Ceará, municipality of Ubajara (Parque Nacional de Ubajara); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

4. Gryllus (Gryllus) argentinus Saussure, 1874 (Fig. 5) — i) calling song, 5.5 kHz ± 0.41 (4.91–6.08, n = 13); chirps with 2 pulses, may occur an additional small pulse preceding the chirp; 138.5 Ch/min ± 65.8 (42–246, n = 13); Pp = 0.061 s ± 0.013 (0.046–0.084, n = 13); 25.1ºC ± 0.91 (24–26.5, n = 13) (Fig. 71); ii) State of Bahia, municipalities of Itamaraju (Parque Nacional do Monte Pascoal), Lençois (Chapada Diamantina) and Porto Seguro; State of Ceará, municipalities of Crato (Floresta Nacional do Araripe-Apodi) and Ubajara (Parque Nacional de Ubajara); State of Minas Gerais, municipalities of Santa Barbara and São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo; State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipalities of Capão do Leão, Pelotas and Rio Grande; State of São Paulo, municipalities of Corumbatai, Descalvado, Cananéia (Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso), Itirapina, Picinguaba, São José dos Campos and Viradouro; iii) present paper; David et al. (2003); Martins & Zefa (2011), Duarte et al. 2019., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 217, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["David, J. A. de O., Zefa, E. & Fontanetti, C. S. (2003) Cryptic species of Gryllus in the light of bioacoustic (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Neotropical Entomology, 32, 75 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2003000100010","Martins, L. P. & Zefa, E. (2011) Contribution to the taxonomy of Gryllus Linnaeus, 1758 in South America: Part I: Redescription of Gryllus argentinus Saussure, 1874 (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Gryllidae). Entomological Science, 14, 87 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1479 - 8298.2010.00412. x","Duarte, M. H. L., Caliari, E. P., Scarpelli, M. D. A., Lobregat, G. O., Young, R. J. & Sousa-Lima, R. S. (2019) Effects of mining truck traffic on cricket calling activity. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 146, 656 - 664. https: // doi. org / 10.1121 / 1.5119125"]}

27. Neoxabea sp. —i) calling song, 3.1 kHz); trill with 44 P/s, 21ºC (Fig. 97); ii) State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

24. Ligypterus sp.2 (Fig. 23) — i) calling song, 6.6 kHz ± 0.12 (6.4–6.8, n = 8); 48 Ch/min ± 5.2 (42–60, n = 8), 23.6ºC ± 0.65 (22–24.2, n = 8); chirps with 5 to 10 subchirps (7.4 ± 1, 5–10, n = 80—obtained of 10 chirps of eight individuals); the amplitude gradually increases from the first to the last pulse of each subchirp, and from the first to the last subchirp; the first subchirp has 3 pulses ranging from 4 to 6 pulses in subsequent subchirps; the last subchirp is markedly longer including 8 to 16 pulses (11.9 ± 1.86, 8–16, n = 80) (Fig. 92–93); ii) State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Linhares (Reserva Natural da Vale); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

21. Eneoptera gracilis Robillard, 2005 (Fig. 20) — i) calling song, 3.3 kHz ± 0.08 (3.2–3.5, n = 9); trill with 49.6 P/s ± 3.49 (45–55, n = 9), 24.6ºC ± 1.24 (22.8–26, n = 9) (Fig. 88); ii) State of Bahia, municipalities of Lençois (Chapada Diamantina) and Itamaraju (Parque Nacional do Monte Pascoal); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

15. Gryllinae gen. nov. sp.1 (Fig. 14) — i) calling song, 4.2 kHz ± 0.083 (4.1–4.3, n = 7); chirps with 7 to 10 pulses; 28.3 Ch/min ± 2.71 (24–30, n = 7), 19.2ºC ± 0.905 (18.1–20.8, n = 7) (Fig. 82); ii) State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

25. Ligypterus sp.3 (Fig. 24) — i) calling song, 5.7 kHz (n = 2); 30 Ch/min, 21ºC; chirps with 4 to 7 subchirps (5 ± 0.63, 4–7, n = 20 obtained of 10 chirps from two individuals); the amplitude gradually increases slightly from the first to the last pulse of each subchirp, and from the first to the last subchirp; the first subchirp has 4 to 6 pulses ranging from 4 to 8 pulses in subsequent subchirps; the last subchirp is markedly longer including 12 to 19 pulses (16.8 ± 1.62, 12–19, n = 2) (Fig. 94–95); ii) State of Bahia, municipality of Itamaraju (Parque Nacional do Monte Pascoal); iii) present paper. Note: we recorded only two individuals of Ligypterus sp.3, both with the calling song with the first subchirps similar to Ligypterus sp.1, and the number of pulses of the last subchirp similar to Ligypterus sp.2, for this reason we maintained these two individuals into a distinct sonotype., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

8. Gryllus sp.3 (Fig. 9) — i) calling song, 5.3 kHz ± 0.18 (4.8–5.3, n = 11); chirps with 3 pulses; 186 Ch/min ± 48.3 (30–186, n = 11); Pp = 0.035 s ± 0.003 (0.026 –0.035, n = 10), 23ºC ± 1.74 (18–23, n = 8) (Fig. 75); ii) State of Bahia, municipality of Itamaraju (Parque Nacional do Monte Pascoal); State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas); State of São Paulo, municipalities of Rio Claro and Viradouro; iii) present paper; David et al. (2003)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["David, J. A. de O., Zefa, E. & Fontanetti, C. S. (2003) Cryptic species of Gryllus in the light of bioacoustic (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Neotropical Entomology, 32, 75 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2003000100010"]}

16. Gryllinae gen. nov. sp.2 (Fig. 15) — i) calling song, 2.7 kHz ± 0.09 (2.6–2.9, n = 6); three individuals emitted chirps with 3 pulses, two with 4 pulses, and one with 3 or 4 pulses; 51 Ch/min ± 7.54 (42–60, n = 6), 21.3ºC ± 0.553 (21–22.5, n = 6) (Fig. 83); ii) State of Ceará, municipality of Crato (Floresta Nacional do Araripe-Apodi); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

7. Gryllus sp.2 (Fig. 8) — i) calling song, 4 kHz ± 0.24 (3.63–4.32, n = 11); some individuals emitted only 5, or only 6, or 5 and 6, or 6 and 7 P/ch; 91.1 Ch/min ± 30.5 (42–144, n = 11); Pp = 0.046 s ± 0.004 (0.041 –0.057, n = 11); 25.3ºC ± 0.43 (25–26, n = 11) (Fig. 74); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipalities of Capão do Leão, Pelotas and Rio Grande; State of São Paulo, municipalities of São José dos Campos and Campos do Jordão (Parque Estadual de Campos do Jordão); iii) present paper. Note: G. assimilis and Gryllus sp. 2. G. assimilis differs from Gryllus sp. 2 in their chirps with higher number of pulses, and lower Pp ( 0.017 –0.022 versus 0.041 –0.057). In addition, Gryllus peruviensis (from Peru) has a variation of three to seven pulses per chirp (generally five) and a gradual increase in frequency from the first to the last pulse of the chirp (Leroy 1966)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Leroy, Y. (1966) Signaux acoustiques, comportement et systematique de quelques especes de gryllides (Orthopteres, Ensiferes). Bulletin Biologique de la France e de la Belgique, 100 (1), 1 - 134."]}

23. Ligypterus sp.1 (Fig. 22) — i) calling song, 6 kHz ± 0.14 (5.8–6.2, n = 9); 42 Ch/min ± 7.35 (36–54, n = 9), 20.9ºC ± 0,1 (20.8–21, n = 9); chirps with 3 to 8 subchirps (5 ± 1, 3–8, n = 90 obtained of 10 chirps of nine individuals); the amplitude gradually increases from the first to the last pulse of each subchirp, and from the first to the last subchirp; the first subchirp has 4 to 6 pulses ranging from 6 to 14 pulses in subsequent subchirps; the last subchirp is markedly longer including 15 to 50 pulses (23.9 ± 7.47, 15–50, n = 90) (Fig. 90–91); ii) State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica Duas Bocas); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

33. Oecanthus sp.2 (Fig. 30) — i) calling song, 3.4 kHz; 26 Ch/min, 22ºC; chirps starting with a par of pulses followed by a train of pairs of pulses lasting around 0.6 s (Fig. 103); ii) State of Paraná, municipality of Tibagi (Parque Estadual de Guartelá); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

17. Podoscirtinae sp.1 (Fig. 16) — i) calling song, 3.9 kHz ± 0.11 (3.8–4.04, n = 3); long trills with 12 s ± 2.56 (7.5–14.7, n = 5 trills); 252 P/s ± 6.53 (244–260, n = 3), 22–23.4ºC (n = 3) (Fig. 84); ii) State of Bahia, municipality of Itamaraju (Parque Nacional do Monte Pascoal); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

10. Gryllus sp.5 (Fig. 10) — i) calling song, 4.1 kHz ± 0.17 (3.68–4.32, n = 9); 86.7 Ch/min ± 28.4 (54–138, n = 9); Pp = 0.012 s ± 0.0007 (0.011 –0.013, n = 8); 25.5ºC ± 0.27 (25–25.8, n = 8); some individuals emitted only 13, 14, 15, or 16, or 15 and 16, or 16 and 17 pulses per chirp (ranging from 13 to 21 P/ch according to Martins, pers. comm.) (Fig. 77); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipalities of Capão do Leão, Pelotas and Rio Grande; State of Paraná, municipality of Tibagi (Parque Estadual do Guartelá); iii) present paper. Note: only G. multipulsator Weissman, 2009 from North America present more than 12 P/ch, as occurs with Gryllus sp.5. Here we supported Gryllus sp.5 as a distinct sonotype due to the great geographical distance separating both species, and the greater number of pulses per chirp of the Gryllus sp.5. Furthermore, DNA analysis includes Gryllus sp. 5 in the assimilis/multipulsator group, but as a different species when compared with G. assimilis and G. multipulsator (Weissman, 2012—pers. comm; Weissman & Gray 2019)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Weissman, D. B., Walker, T. J. & Gray, D. A. (2009) The field cricket Gryllus assimilis and two new sister species (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 102 (3), 367 - 380. https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / 008.102.0304","Weissman, D. B. & Gray, D. A. (2019) Crickets of the genus Gryllus in the United States (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae). Zootaxa, 4705 (1), 1 - 277. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4705.1.1"]}

2. Anurogryllus (Anurogryllus) tapes Redü, 2017 (Fig. 3) — i) calling song, 5.4 kHz ± 0.19 (5.1–5.6, n = 4); trill with 82 P/s ± 2.45 (80–86, n = 4), 26.2ºC ± 0.97 (25–27.3, n = 4) (Fig. 69); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipalities of Canguçu and Capão do Leão; iii) present paper; Redü & Zefa (2017)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 217, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Redu, D. R. & Zefa, E. (2017) Anurogryllus Saussure, 1877 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae) from southern Brazil: new species and new records. Zootaxa, 4290 (3), 559 - 570. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4290.3.9"]}

11. Miogryllus itaquiensis Orsini & Zefa, 2017 (Fig. 11) — i) calling song, 7.6 kHz; song alternating chirps (8 Ch/s, with 5 to 8 P/ch) and trill (76 P/s), 18ºC (Fig. 78); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of Itaqui; iii) Orsini et al. (2017)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Orsini, M. P., Costa, M. K. M., Szinwelski, N., Martins, L. P., Correa, R. C., Timm, V. F. & Zefa, E. (2017) A new species of Miogryllus Saussure, 1877 and new record of Miogryllus piracicabensis Piza, 1960 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, with calling song and chromosome complement. Zootaxa, 4291 (2), 361 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4291.2.8"]}

12. Miogryllus piracicabensis Piza, 1960 (Fig. 12) — i) calling song, 5.9 kHz; 4.8 Ch/s ± 0.65 (3.9–6, n = 30), 17 to 25ºC; 4 to 6 pulses per chirp (Fig. 79); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of Capão do Leão; iii) present paper; Orsini et al. (2017)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Orsini, M. P., Costa, M. K. M., Szinwelski, N., Martins, L. P., Correa, R. C., Timm, V. F. & Zefa, E. (2017) A new species of Miogryllus Saussure, 1877 and new record of Miogryllus piracicabensis Piza, 1960 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, with calling song and chromosome complement. Zootaxa, 4291 (2), 361 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4291.2.8"]}

32. Oecanthus sp.1 — i) calling song, 2.8 kHz; 162 Ch/min, 22ºC (Fig. 102); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of Viamão (Parque Estadual de Itapuã); iii) present paper., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

1. Anurogryllus (Anurogryllus) patos Redü, 2017 (Fig. 2) — i) calling song, 5.4 kHz ± 0.35 (5–6, n = 6); trill with 139.2 P/s ± 5.21 (130–146, n = 6), 24.5ºC ± 2.25 (20.3–26.5, n = 6) (Fig. 68); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of Capão do Leão; iii) present paper; Redü & Zefa (2017)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 217, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Redu, D. R. & Zefa, E. (2017) Anurogryllus Saussure, 1877 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae) from southern Brazil: new species and new records. Zootaxa, 4290 (3), 559 - 570. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4290.3.9"]}

22. Eneoptera surinamensis (De Geer, 1773) (Fig. 21)— i) calling song, 3.1 kHz ± 0.19 (2.7–3.4, n = 9); trill with 71.4 P/s ± 15.6 (48–98, n = 9, 20.6–27ºC) (Fig. 89); ii) State of Bahia, municipalities of Lençois (Chapada Diamantina) and Itamaraju (Parque Nacional do Monte Pascoal); State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas); State of Alagoas, municipality of Murici (Estação Serra do Ouro); State of Ceará, municipality of Crato (Floresta Nacional do Araripe-Apodi); State of São Paulo, municipality of Rio Claro; State of Paraná, municipality of Foz do Iguaçu (Parque Nacional do Iguaçu); iii) present paper; Miyoshi et al. (2007). Ligypterus Saussure, 1878, Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Miyoshi, A. R., Zefa, E., Martins, L. P., Dias, P. G. B. S., Drehmer, C. J. & Dornelles, J. E. F. (2007) Stridulatory file and calling song of two populations of the tropical bush cricket Eneoptera surinamensis (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Eneopterinae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologica, 97 (4), 461 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0073 - 47212007000400016"]}

9. Gryllus sp.4. i—ii) calling song (53297), 4 kHz, 50 Ch/min, Pp = 0.052 s, 22ºC, State of São Paulo, municipality of Campos do Jordão; calling song (53298), 5.3 kHz, 60 Ch/min, Pp = 0.056 s, State of São Paulo, municipality of Cananéia (Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso); calling song (53299), 5.4 kHz, 54 Ch/min, Pp = 0.072 s, 21ºC, State of Espírito Santo, undetermined municipality; all individuals present chirps with three and two pulses (Fig. 76); iii) present paper. Note: these individuals were grouped into a single sonotype because they had chirps with 2 and 3 pulses, and Pp longer than that of Gryllus sp.3. Furthermore, the three individuals present DF and/or Pp distinct from each other, and for this reason, we chose to present song parameters individually., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966

29. Oecanthus pallidus Zefa, 2012 (Fig. 27) — i) calling song, 2.2 kHz; 12 Ch/min, 23.5ºC (Fig. 99); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of São Lourenço do Sul; iii) Zefa et al. (2012). Note: idem O. lineolatus., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Zefa, E., Neutzling, A. S., Redu, D. R., Oliveira G. L. & Martins, L. P. (2012) A new species of Oecanthus and Oecanthus lineolatus Saussure, 1897 from Southern Brazil: species description, including phallic sclerites, metanotal glands and calling song (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Oecanthinae). Zootaxa, 3360 (1), 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3360.1.2"]}

28. Oecanthus lineolatus Saussure, 1897 (Fig. 26) — i) calling song, 3.3 kHz; 30 Ch/min, 23.5ºC (Fig. 98); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of São Lourenço do Sul; iii) Zefa et al. (2012). Note: dominant frequency and chirps rhythm of the tree crickets (Oecanthidae) vary greatly in pattern according to temperature variation, and for this reason, we included here the acoustic data of only one individual. Other information is available in Zefa et al. (2012)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Zefa, E., Neutzling, A. S., Redu, D. R., Oliveira G. L. & Martins, L. P. (2012) A new species of Oecanthus and Oecanthus lineolatus Saussure, 1897 from Southern Brazil: species description, including phallic sclerites, metanotal glands and calling song (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Oecanthinae). Zootaxa, 3360 (1), 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3360.1.2"]}

31. Oecanthus rubromaculatus Zefa, 2022 (Fig. 29) — i) calling song, 2.4 kHz at 18.4ºC; regular sequence of chirps (204 Ch/min, chirps with 5, 6 or 7 pulses), interspersed by an irregular sequence of chirps, varying in the number of pulses (Fig. 101); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of São Francisco de Paula (Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula); iii) Zefa et al. (2022)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Zefa, E., Acosta, R. C., Timm, V. F. & Costa, M. K. M. (2022) New species of tree cricket Oecanthus Serville, 1831 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea) from Southern Brazilian Atlantic Forest, with bioacoustics. Zootaxa, 5155 (3), 439 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5155.3.8"]}

3. Anurogryllus (Urogryllus) toledopizai (de Mello, 1988) (Fig. 4) — i) calling song, 5.2 kHz ± 0.36 (4.6–5.6, n = 14); long trills lasting 3.2 s ± 1.02 (1.3–7.8, n = 105), with 45.7 P/s ± 1.85 (41–48, n = 14), 24.1ºC ± 2.97 (19–30, n = 14) (Fig. 70); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipalities of Capão do Leão, Canguçu and São Lourenço do Sul; State of São Paulo, municipality of Rio Claro; iii) present paper; Redü & Zefa (2017)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 217, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Redu, D. R. & Zefa, E. (2017) Anurogryllus Saussure, 1877 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae) from southern Brazil: new species and new records. Zootaxa, 4290 (3), 559 - 570. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4290.3.9"]}

30. Oecanthus pictus Milach & Zefa, 2015 (Fig. 28) — i) calling song, 3.2 kHz ± 0.08 (3.1–3.3, n = 5); trill with 35 P/s ± 1.26 (33–36, n = 5), 18 –19.5ºC (Fig. 100); ii) State of Rio Grande do Sul, municipality of São Lourenço do Sul; State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas); iii) present paper; Milach et al. (2015)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Milach, E. M., Martins, L. P., Costa, M. K. M., Gottschalk, M. S., Oliveira, G. L., Redu, D. R., Neutzling, A. S., Dornelles, J. E. F., Vasconcellos, L. A. & Zefa, E. (2015) A new species of tree crickets Oecanthus (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Oecanthinae) in tobacco plantation from Southern Brazil, with body color variation. Zootaxa, 4018 (2), 266 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.2.6"]}

6. Gryllus (Gryllus) assimilis (Fabricius, 1775) (Fig. 7) — i) calling song, 3.8 kHz ± 0.13 (3.58–3.93, n = 4); chirps with 6 to 9 pulses; 84 Ch/min ± 19.4 (60–114, n = 4); Pp = 0.02 s ± 0.002 (0.017 –0.022, n = 2); 23.6ºC ± 0.94 (23–25, n = 4) (Fig. 73); ii) State of São Paulo, municipalities of Colombia, Campos do Jordão (Parque Estadual de Campos do Jordão) and Rio Claro; State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas); iii) present paper; Zefa & Fontanetti (2002); David et al. (2003)., Published as part of Zefa, Edison, Martins, Luciano De Pinho, Demari, Christian Peter, Acosta, Riuler Corrêa, Centeno, Elliott, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio, Oliveira, Gabriel Lobregat De, Miyoshi, Akio Ronaldo, Fianco, Marcos, Redü, Darlan Rutz, Timm, Vitor Falchi, Costa, Maria Kátia Matiotti Da & Szinwelski, Neucir, 2022, Singing crickets from Brazil (Orthoptera: Gryllidea), an illustrated checklist with access to the sounds produced, pp. 211-237 in Zootaxa 5209 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5209.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7325966, {"references":["Zefa, E. & Fontanetti, C. S. (2002) Pars stridens morphology and acoustic signal emission in the reprodutive behavior of Gryllus assimilis Fabricius, 1775 (Orthoptera, Gryllidae). Naturalia (Sao Jose do Rio Preto), Rio Claro - Sao Paulo, 27, 133 - 143.","David, J. A. de O., Zefa, E. & Fontanetti, C. S. (2003) Cryptic species of Gryllus in the light of bioacoustic (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Neotropical Entomology, 32, 75 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2003000100010"]}

15. Gryllinae gen. nov. sp.1 (Fig. 14) — i) calling song, 4.2 kHz ± 0.083 (4.1–4.3, n = 7); chirps with 7 to 10 pulses; 28.3 Ch/min ± 2.71 (24–30, n = 7), 19.2ºC ± 0.905 (18.1–20.8, n = 7) (Fig. 82); ii) State of Espírito Santo, municipality of Cariacica (Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas); iii) present paper.

We provide herein a description of a new species of Oecanthus collected from the tobacco plantation in southern Brazil, municipality of São Lourenço do Sul, State of Rio Grande do Sul. Description focused metanotal gland features, phallic sclerites, and calling song. A large sampling of individuals was distributed into four groups according to body and appendages color and dotted. We also rank all kind of marks present in the scape and pedicel. We compare linear morphometric variables of the metanotal glands and tegmina, as well as calling song parameters between groups in order do define all of them as the same species. Photographs and measurements are provided.