Search

Your search keyword '"Oussena, B."' showing total 26 results
Start Over Author "Oussena, B." Topic fos: physical sciences
26 results on '"Oussena, B."'

1. Target and beam-target asymmetries for the $γp \to π^0 π^0 p$ reaction

Author

Garni, S., Kashevarov, V. L., Fix, A., Abt, S., Afzal, F., Bartolome, P. Aguar, Ahmed, Z., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bashkanov, M., Beck, R., Biroth, M., Borisov, N., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cherepnya, S., Cividini, F., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Denig, A., Downie, E. J., Dolzhikov, A. S., Drexler, P., Filkov, L. V., Glazier, D. I., Gorodnov, I., Gradl, W., Günther, M., Gurevich, G., Heijkenskjöld, L., Hornidge, D., Huber, G. M., Käser, A., Kay, S., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lazarev, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., Lutterer, S., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., Martel, P. P., McGeorge, J. C., Middleton, D. G., Miskimen, R., Mornacchi, E., Mushkarenkov, A., Neganov, A., Neiser, A., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Paudyal, D., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Ron, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Sfienti, C., Sokhoyan, V., Spieker, K., Steffen, O., Strakovsky, I. I., Supek, I., Thiel, A., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Usov, Yu. A., Wagner, S., Walford, N. K., Watts, D. P., Wettig, J., Wolfes, M., Zana, L. A., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), FOS: Physical sciences
Abstract

Background: Photoproduction of pion pairs allows to study sequential decays of nucleon resonances via excited intermediate states. Such decays are important e.g. for states which in the quark model have both oscillators excited and de-excite them in a two-step process. However, analyses of multi-meson final states is difficult and requires more than unpolarized cross section measurements. Purpose: Experimental study and model analysis in view of resonant contributions of target and beam-target polarization observables for the reaction $γp \to π^0 π^0 p$. Methods: Investigated were target (single) and beam-target (double) polarization asymmetries in dependence of several parameters. The experiments were performed at the Mainz Microtron (MAMI) using circularly polarized photon beams and transversally polarized solid-state butanol targets. The reaction products were analyzed with the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. Results: Studied were the polarization observables Py (unpolarized beam, target polarized in y direction) and Px (circularly polarized beam, target polarized in x direction), which are similar to T (target asymmetry) and F (beam-target asymmetry) for single pion production. The asymmetries were analyzed with three independent methods, revealing systematic uncertainties., 16 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Compton Scattering from the Deuteron above Pion-Production Threshold

Author

Strandberg, B., Annand, J. R. M., Briscoe, W., Brudvik, J., Cividini, F., Clark, L., Downie, E. J., England, K., Feldman, G., Fissum, K. G., Glazier, D. I., Hamilton, K., Hansen, K., Isaksson, L., Jebali, R. Al, Kovash, M. A., Lipschutz, S., Lundin, M., Meshkian, M., Middleton, D. G., Myers, L. S., O'Donnell, D., O'Rielly, G., Oussena, B., Preston, M. F., Schr��der, B., Seitz, B., Strakovsky, I., and Taragin, M.

Subjects
010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, 0103 physical sciences, Nuclear Theory, Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics::Atomic Physics, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, 01 natural sciences
Abstract

The electromagnetic polarizabilities of the nucleon are fundamental nucleon-structure observables that characterize its response to external electromagnetic fields. The neutron polarizabilities can be accessed from Compton-scattering data on light nuclear targets. Recent measurements of the differential cross section for Compton scattering on the deuteron below the pion-production threshold have decreased the uncertainties in the neutron polarizabilities, yet the proton polarizabilities remain known substantially more accurately. As the sensitivity of the cross section to the polarizabilities increases with incident photon energy, measurements above the pion threshold may offer a way for an improved determination of the neutron polarizabilities. In this article, the first measurement of the cross section for Compton scattering on the deuteron above the pion-production threshold is presented., 6 pages, 4 figures, to be submitted to Physical Review C Rapid Communications

Published
2018

3. Experimental study of the $��p\rightarrow K^0��^+$, $��n\rightarrow K^0��$, and $��n\rightarrow K^0 ��^0$ reactions at the Mainz Microtron

Author

Akondi, C. S., Bantawa, K., Manley, D. M., Abt, S., Achenbach, P., Afzal, F., Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Ahmed, Z., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bashkanov, M., Beck, R., Biroth, M., Borisov, N., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cividini, F., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Denig, A., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Bondy, M. I. Ferretti, Gardner, S., Glazier, D. I., Gorodnov, I., Gradl, W., G��nther, M., Gurevich, D., Kay, S., Heijkenskj��ld, L., Hornidge, D., Huber, G. M., K��ser, M., Kashevarov, V. L., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lazarev, A., Livingston, K., Lutterer, S., McGeorge, J. C., MacGregor, I. J. D., Martel, P. P., Middleton, D. G., Miskimen, R., Mornacchi, E., Mushkarenkov, A., Mullen, C., Neganov, A., Neiser, A., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Paudyal, D., Pedroni, P., Powell, A., Prakhov, S. N., Ron, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Sfienti, C., Sokhoyan, V., Spieker, K., Steffen, O., Strakovsky, I. I., Strub, Th., Supek, I., Thiel, A., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Usov, Yu. A., Walford, N. K., Watts, D. P., Wagner, S., Werthm��ller, D., Wettig, J., Witthauer, L., and Wolfes, M.

Subjects
FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

This work measured $d��/d��$ for neutral kaon photoproduction reactions from threshold up to a c.m.\ energy of 1855MeV, focussing specifically on the $��p\rightarrow K^0��^+$, $��n\rightarrow K^0��$, and $��n\rightarrow K^0 ��^0$ reactions. Our results for $��n\rightarrow K^0 ��^0$ are the first-ever measurements for that reaction. These data will provide insight into the properties of $N^*$ resonances and, in particular, will lead to an improved knowledge about those states that couple only weakly to the $��N$ channel. Integrated cross sections were extracted by fitting the differential cross sections for each reaction as a series of Legendre polynomials and our results are compared with prior experimental results and theoretical predictions., 16 pages, 13 figures, 7 tables

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

4. Near-threshold $��^-$ photoproduction on the deuteron

Author

Strandberg, B., Fissum, K. G., Annand, J. R. M., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cividini, F., Clark, L., Downie, E. J., England, K., Feldman, G., Glazier, D. I., Hamilton, K., Hansen, K., Isaksson, L., Jebali, R. Al, Kovash, M. A., Kudryavtsev, A. E., Lensky, V., Lipschutz, S., Lundin, M., Meshkian, M., Middleton, D. G., Myers, L. S., O'Donnell, D., O'Rielly, G. V., Oussena, B., Preston, M. F., Schr��der, B., Seitz, B., Strakovsky, I. I., Taragin, M., and Tarasov, V. E.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The first experimental investigation of the near-threshold cross section for incoherent $��^-$ photoproduction on the deuteron $��$ d -> $��^-$ pp is presented. The experimental technique involved detection of the ~131 MeV gamma ray resulting from the radiative capture of photoproduced $��^-$ in the target. The total cross section has been measured using an unpolarized tagged-photon beam, a liquid-deuterium target, and three very large NaI(Tl) spectrometers. The data are compared to theoretical models that give insight into the elementary reaction $��$ n -> $��^-$ p and pion-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon final-state interactions., 8 pages, 6 figures, to be submitted to Physical Review C

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

5. Photoproduction of {\boldmath{$��^{0}$}} Mesons off Protons and Neutrons in the Second and Third Nucleon Resonance Region

Author

Dieterle, M., Werthm��ller, D., Abt, S., Afzal, F., Bartolome, P. Aguar, Ahmed, Z., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bashkanov, M., Beck, R., Biroth, M., Borisov, N., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cherepnya, S., Cividini, F., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Denig, A., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Garni, S., Glazier, D. I., Gorodnov, I., Gradl, W., G��nther, M., Gurevich, D., Heijkenskj��ld, L., Hornidge, D., Huber, G. M., K��ser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Kay, S., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lazarev, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., Lutterer, S., MacGregor, I. J. D., Manley, D. M., Martel, P. P., McGeorge, J. C., Metag, V., Middleton, D. G., Miskimen, R., Mornacchi, E., Mushkarenkov, A., Neganov, A., Neiser, A., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Paudyal, D., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Ron, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Sfienti, C., Sokhoyan, V., Spieker, K., Steffen, O., Strakovsky, I. I., Strub, T., Supek, I., Thiel, A., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Usov, Yu. A., Wagner, S., Walford, N. K., Watts, D. P., Wettig, J., Witthauer, L., Wolfes, M., and Zana, L. A.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Photoproduction of mesons off quasi-free nucleons bound in the deuteron allows to study the electromagnetic excitation spectrum of the neutron and the isospin structure of the excitation of nucleon resonances. The database for such reactions is much more sparse than for free proton targets. Single $��^0$ photoproduction off quasi-free nucleons from the deuteron was experimentally studied. Nuclear effects were investigated by a comparison of the results for free protons and quasi-free protons and used as a correction for the quasi-free neutron data. The experiment was performed at the tagged photon beam of the Mainz MAMI accelerator for photon energies between 0.45~GeV and 1.4~GeV, using an almost $4��$ electromagnetic calorimeter composed of the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. A complete kinematic reconstruction of the final state removed the effects of Fermi motion. Reaction model predictions and PWA for $��n\rightarrow n��^{0}$, based on fits to data for the other isospin channels, disagreed between themselves and no model provided a good description of the new data. The results demonstrate clearly the importance of a measurement of the fully neutral final state for the isospin decomposition of the cross section. Model refits, for example from the Bonn-Gatchina analysis, show that the new and the previous data for the other three isospin channels can be simultaneously described when the contributions of several partial waves are modified. The results are also relevant for the suppression of the higher resonance bumps in total photoabsorption on nuclei, which are not well understood., excepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

6. Measurement of the decay $��^{\prime}\to��^{0}��^{0}��$ at MAMI

Author

Adlarson, P., Afzal, F., Akondi, C. S., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Beck, R., Borisov, N., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cividini, F., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Denig, A., Downie, E. J., Dieterle, M., Bondy, M. I. Ferretti, Gardner, S., Garni, S., Glazier, D. I., Glowa, D., Gradl, W., Gurevich, G., Hamilton, D. J., Hornidge, D., Huber, G. M., K��ser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Kay, S., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lazarev, A., Linturi, J., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Manley, D. M., Martel, P. P., McGeorge, J. C., Middleton, D. G., Miskimen, R., Mushkarenkov, A., Neganov, A., Neiser, A., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Paudyal, D., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Rajabi, A., Ron, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Sfienti, C., Sokhoyan, V., Spieker, K., Steffen, O., Strakovsky, I. I., Strub, T., Supek, I., Thiel, A., Thiel, M., Tiator, L., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Usov, Y. A., Wagner, S., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., Wettig, J., Witthauer, L., Wolfes, M., Workman, R. L., and Zana, L. A.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

An experimental study of the $��'\to ��^0��^0��\to 6��$ decay has been conducted with the best up-to-date statistical accuracy, by measuring $��'$ mesons produced in the $��p \to ��' p$ reaction with the A2 tagged-photon facility at the Mainz Microtron, MAMI. The results obtained for the standard parametrization of the $��'\to ��^0��^0��$ matrix element are consistent with the most recent results for $��'\to������$ decays, but have smaller uncertainties. The available statistics and experimental resolution allowed, for the first time, an observation of a structure below the $��^+��^-$ mass threshold, the magnitude and sign of which, checked within the framework of the nonrelativistic effective-field theory, demonstrated good agreement with the cusp that was predicted based on the $����$ scattering length combination, $a_0-a_2$, extracted from $K \to 3��$ decays., 15 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D

Published
2017
Full Text
View/download PDF

7. Determination of the scalar polarizabilities of the proton using beam asymmetry $��_{3}$ in Compton scattering

Author

Sokhoyan, V., Downie, E. J., Mornacchi, E., McGovern, J. A., Krupina, N., Afzal, F., Ahrens, J., Akondi, C. S., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Beck, R., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cividini, F., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Denig, A., Dieterle, M., Ferretti, M., Gardner, S., Garni, S., Glazier, D. I., Glowa, D., Gradl, W., Gurevich, G., Hamilton, D., Hornidge, D., Huber, G. M., K��ser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lensky, V., Linturi, J., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Macrae, R., Manley, D. M., Martel, P. P., Middleton, D. G., Miskimen, R., Mushkarenkov, A., Neiser, A., Oberle, M., Spina, H. Ortega, Ostrick, M., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Paudyal, D., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Polyansky, V., Prakhov, S., Rajabi, A., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Schumann, S., Steffen, O., Strakovsky, I. I., Strandberg, B., Strub, T., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Wagner, S., Watts, D. P., Wettig, J., Witthauer, L., Werthm��ller, D., Wolfes, M., and Zana, L.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, Physics::Accelerator Physics, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics::Atomic Physics, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The scalar dipole polarizabilities, $��_{E1}$ and $��_{M1}$, are fundamental properties related to the internal dynamics of the nucleon. The currently accepted values of the proton polarizabilities were determined by fitting to unpolarized proton Compton scattering cross section data. The measurement of the beam asymmetry $��_{3}$ in a certain kinematical range provides an alternative approach to the extraction of the scalar polarizabilities. At the Mainz Microtron (MAMI) the beam asymmetry was measured for Compton scattering below pion photoproduction threshold for the first time. The results are compared with model calculations and the influence of the experimental data on the extraction of the scalar polarizabilities is determined., 6 pages, 5 figures

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. Photon asymmetry measurements of $\overrightarrow�� \mathrm{p} \rightarrow ��^{0} \mathrm{p}$ for E$_��$=320$-$650 MeV

Author

Gardner, S., Howdle, D., Sikora, M. H., Wunderlich, Y., Abt, S., Achenbach, P., Afzal, F., Aguar-Bartolome, P., Ahmed, Z., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Bashkanov, M., Beck, R., Biroth, M., Borisov, N. S., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cherepnya, S., Cividini, F., Costanza, S., Collicott, C., Demissie, B. T., Denig, A., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Ferretti-Bondy, M. I., Filkov, L. V., Glazier, D. I., Garni, S., Gradl, W., G��nther, M., Gurevich, G. M., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Huber, G. M., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., K��ser, A., Kay, S., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Linturi, J. M., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., Lutterer, S., MacGregor, I. J. D., Macrae, R., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., Martel, P. P., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E. F., Middleton, D. G., Miskimen, R., Mullen, C., Mushkarenkov, A., Neganov, A. B., Neiser, A., Nikolaev, A., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Owens, R. O., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Paudyal, D., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Rajabi, A., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Schumann, S., Sokhoyan, V., Spieker, K., Steffen, O., Sfienti, C., Strakovsky, I. I., Strandberg, B., Strub, Th., Supek, I., Tarbert, C. M., Thiel, A., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Usov, Yu. A., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., Wettig, J., Wolfes, M., Witthauer, L., and Zana, L.

Subjects
FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

High statistics measurements of the photon asymmetry $\mathrm��$ for the $\overrightarrow��$p$\rightarrow��^{0}$p reaction have been made in the center of mass energy range W=1214-1450 MeV. The data were measured with the MAMI A2 real photon beam and Crystal Ball/TAPS detector systems in Mainz, Germany. The results significantly improve the existing world data and are shown to be in good agreement with previous measurements, and with the MAID, SAID, and Bonn-Gatchina predictions. We have also combined the photon asymmetry results with recent cross-section measurements from Mainz to calculate the profile functions, $\check{\mathrm��}$ (= $��_{0}\mathrm��$), and perform a moment analysis. Comparison with calculations from the Bonn-Gatchina model shows that the precision of the data is good enough to further constrain the higher partial waves, and there is an indication of interference between the very small $F$-waves and the $N(1520) 3/2^{-}$ and $N(1535) 1/2^{-}$ resonances.

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

9. The isospin structure of photoproduction of pi-eta pairs from the nucleon in the threshold region

Author

Käser, A., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Bartolome, P. A., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Berghäuser, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Costanza, S., Demissie, B., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Glazier, D. I., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Jahn, O., Jaegle, I., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kruglov, S. P., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Otte, P., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthmüller, D., and Witthauer, L.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Photoproduction of $\pi\eta$-pairs from nucleons has been investigated from threshold up to incident photon energies of $\approx$~1.4~GeV. The quasi-free reactions $\gamma p\rightarrow p\pi^0\eta$, $\gamma n\rightarrow n\pi^0\eta$, $\gamma p\rightarrow n\pi^+\eta$, and $\gamma n\rightarrow p\pi^-\eta$ were for the first time measured from nucleons bound in the deuteron. The corresponding reactions from a free-proton target were also studied to investigate final-state interaction effects (for neutral pions the free-proton results could be compared to previous measurements; the $\gamma p\rightarrow n\pi^+\eta$ reaction was measured for the first time). For the $\pi^0\eta$ final state coherent production via the $\gamma d\rightarrow d\pi^0\eta$ reaction was also investigated. The experiments were performed at the tagged photon beam of the Mainz MAMI accelerator using an almost $4\pi$ coverage electromagnetic calorimeter composed of the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. The total cross sections for the four different final states obey the relation $\sigma(p\pi^0\eta)$ $\approx$ $\sigma(n\pi^0\eta)$ $\approx$ $2\sigma(p\pi^-\eta)$ $\approx$ $2\sigma(n\pi^+\eta)$ as expected for a dominant contribution from a $\Delta^{\star}\rightarrow\eta\Delta(1232)\rightarrow\pi\eta N$ reaction chain, which is also supported by the shapes of the invariant-mass distributions of nucleon-meson and $\pi$-$\eta$ pairs. The experimental results are compared to the predictions from an isobar reaction model., Comment: accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

10. First measurement of target and beam-target asymmetries in the $��p\to ��^0��p$ reaction

Author

Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Beck, R., Borisov, N., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cherepnya, S., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Downie, E. J., Dieterle, M., Fix, A., Fil'kov, L. V., Garni, S., Glazier, D. I., Gradl, W., Gurevich, G., Barrientos, P. H., Hamilton, D., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lazarev, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Mancel, J., Manley, D. M., Martel, P., McNicoll, E. F., Meyer, W., Middleton, D., Miskimen, R., Mushkarenkov, A., Neganov, A., Nikolaev, A., Oberle, M., Ortega, H., Ostrick, M., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Polyanski, V. V., Prakhov, S., Reicherz, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Schumann, S., Steffen, O., Strakovsky, I. I., Strub, T., Supek, I., Tiator, L., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Usov, Y. A., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., Witthauer, L., and Wolfes, M.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Physics::Accelerator Physics, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The first data on target and beam-target asymmetries for the $��p\to��^0��p$ reaction at photon energies from 1050 up to 1450 MeV are presented. The measurements were performed using the Crystal Ball and TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The general assumption that the reaction is dominated by the $��3/2^-$ amplitude is confirmed. The data are in particular sensitive to small contributions from other partial waves., 9 pages, 9 figures

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

11. Photoproduction of $��^0$-pairs off protons and off neutrons

Author

Dieterle, M., Oberle, M., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Bartolome, P. A., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Bergh��user, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Costanza, S., Demissie, B., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Garni, S., Glazier, D. I., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., K��ser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ostrick, M., Otte, P., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Robinson, J., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Strub, Th., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Walford, N. K., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., and Witthauer, L.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, Physics::Accelerator Physics, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Total cross sections, angular distributions, and invariant-mass distributions have been measured for the photoproduction of $��^0��^0$ pairs off free protons and off nucleons bound in the deuteron. The experiments were performed at the MAMI accelerator facility in Mainz using the Glasgow photon tagging spectrometer and the Crystal Ball/TAPS detector. The accelerator delivered electron beams of 1508 and 1557~MeV, which produced bremsstrahlung in thin radiator foils. The tagged photon beam covered energies up to 1400~MeV. The data from the free proton target are in good agreement with previous measurements and were only used to test the analysis procedures. The results for differential cross sections (angular distributions and invariant-mass distributions) for free and quasi-free protons are almost identical in shape, but differ in absolute magnitude up to 15\%. Thus, moderate final-state interaction effects are present. The data for quasi-free neutrons are similar to the proton data in the second resonance region (final state invariant masses up to $\approx$1550~MeV), where both reactions are dominated by the $N(1520)3/2^-\rightarrow ��(1232)3/2^+��$ decay. At higher energies, angular and invariant-mass distributions are different. A simple analysis of the shapes of the invariant-mass distributions in the third resonance region is consistent with strong contributions of an $N^{\star}\rightarrow N��$ decay for the proton, while the reaction is dominated by a sequential decay via a $����$ intermediate state for the neutron. The data are compared to predictions from the Two-Pion-MAID model and the Bonn-Gatchina coupled channel analysis., accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. A

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

12. A new measurement of the rare decay eta -> pi^0 gamma gamma with the Crystal Ball/TAPS detectors at the Mainz Microtron

Author

Nefkens, B. M. K., Prakhov, S., Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Bergh��user, H., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Danilkin, I. V., Denig, A., Demissie, B., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Garni, S., Glazier, D. I., Gregor, R., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., K��ser, A., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A., Kruglov, S., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancel, J., Manley, D. M., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Mushkarenkov, A., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Oberle, M., Ortega, H., Ostrick, M., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Starostin, A., Strakovsky, I. I., Strub, T., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Tarbert, C. M., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., and Witthauer., L.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

A new measurement of the rare, doubly radiative decay eta->pi^0 gamma gamma was conducted with the Crystal Ball and TAPS multiphoton spectrometers together with the photon tagging facility at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. New data on the dependence of the partial decay width, Gamma(eta->pi^0 gamma gamma), on the two-photon invariant mass squared, m^2(gamma gamma), as well as a new, more precise value for the decay width, Gamma(eta->pi^0 gamma gamma) = (0.33+/-0.03_tot) eV, are based on analysis of 1.2 x 10^3 eta->pi^0 gamma gamma decays from a total of 6 x 10^7 eta mesons produced in the gamma p -> eta p reaction. The present results for dGamma(eta->pi^0 gamma gamma)/dm^2(gamma gamma) are in good agreement with previous measurements and recent theoretical calculations for this dependence., 10 pages, 8 figures, 1 table

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

13. Quasifree photoproduction of $��$ mesons off protons and neutrons

Author

A2 Collaboration, Werthm��ller, D., Witthauer, L., Keshelashvili, I., Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Costanza, S., Demissie, B., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Glazier, D. I., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., K��ser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kruglov, S. P., Krusche, B., Kulbardis, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., Martinez, M., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E. F., Metag, V., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D., Starostin, A., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., and Watts, D. P.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Differential and total cross sections for the quasifree reactions $��p\rightarrow��p$ and $��n\rightarrow��n$ have been determined at the MAMI-C electron accelerator using a liquid deuterium target. Photons were produced via bremsstrahlung from the 1.5 GeV incident electron beam and energy-tagged with the Glasgow photon tagger. Decay photons of the neutral decay modes $��\rightarrow 2��$ and $��\rightarrow 3��^0 \rightarrow 6��$ and coincident recoil nucleons were detected in a combined setup of the Crystal Ball and the TAPS calorimeters. The $��$-production cross sections were measured in coincidence with recoil protons, recoil neutrons, and in an inclusive mode without a condition on recoil nucleons, which allowed a check of the internal consistency of the data. The effects from nuclear Fermi motion were removed by a kinematic reconstruction of the final-state invariant mass and possible nuclear effects on the quasifree cross section were investigated by a comparison of free and quasifree proton data. The results, which represent a significant improvement in statistical quality compared to previous measurements, agree with the known neutron-to-proton cross-section ratio in the peak of the $S_{11}(1535)$ resonance and confirm a peak in the neutron cross section, which is absent for the proton, at a center-of-mass energy $W = (1670\pm 5)$ MeV with an intrinsic width of $��\approx 30$ MeV.

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

14. Photoproduction of pi0-mesons off neutrons in the nucleon resonance region

Author

Dieterle, M., Keshelashvili, I., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Bartolome, P. A., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Demissie, B., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Glazier, D. I., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kaeser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kruglov, S. P., Krusche, B., Kulbardis, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., Martinez, M., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D., Starostin, A., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthmueller, D., and Witthauer, L.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Precise angular distributions have been measured for the first time for the photoproduction of $\pi^{0}$-mesons off neutrons bound in the deuteron. The effects from nuclear Fermi motion have been eliminated by a complete kinematic reconstruction of the final state. The influence of final-state-interaction effects has been estimated by a comparison of the reaction cross section for quasi-free protons bound in the deuteron to the results for free protons and then applied as a correction to the quasi-free neutron data. The experiment was performed at the tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI with the Crystal Ball and TAPS detector setup for incident photon energies between $0.45$~GeV and $1.4$~GeV. The results are compared to the predictions from reaction models and partial-wave analyses based on data from other isospin channels. The model predictions show large discrepancies among each other and the present data will provide much tighter constraints. This is demonstrated by the results of a new analysis in the framework of the Bonn-Gatchina coupled-channel analysis which included the present data., Comment: accepted for publication in Phys; Rev. Lett

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. Measurement of the beam-helicity asymmetry $I^{\odot}$ in the photoproduction of $��^0��^{\pm}$-pairs off protons and off neutrons

Author

Oberle, M., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Bartolome, P. A., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Berghaeuser, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Demissie, B., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Glazier, D. I., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Jahn, O., Jaegle, I., Jude, T. C., Kaeser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kruglov, S. P., Krusche, B., Kulbardis, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., Martinez, M., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ostrick, M., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthmueller, D., Witthauer, L., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Beam-helicity asymmetries have been measured at the MAMI accelerator in Mainz for the photoproduction of mixed-charge pion pairs in the reactions $\boldsymbol��p\rightarrow n��^0��^+$ off free protons and $\boldsymbol��d\rightarrow (p)p��^0��^-$ and $\boldsymbol��d\rightarrow (n)n��^0��^+$ off quasi-free nucleons bound in the deuteron for incident photon energies up to 1.4 GeV. Circularly polarized photons were produced from bremsstrahlung of longitudinally polarized electrons and tagged with the Glasgow-Mainz magnetic spectrometer. The charged pions, recoil protons, recoil neutrons, and decay photons from $��^0$ mesons were detected in the 4$��$ electromagnetic calorimeter composed of the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. Using a complete kinematic reconstruction of the final state, excellent agreement was found between the results for free and quasi-free protons, suggesting that the quasi-free neutron results are also a close approximation of the free-neutron asymmetries. A comparison of the results to the predictions of the Two-Pion-MAID reaction model shows that the reaction mechanisms are still not well understood, in particular at low incident photon energies in the second nucleon-resonance region., accepted for publication in Eur. phys. J. A

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

16. Photoproduction of the $��$ meson off the proton near threshold

Author

Strakovsky, I. I., Prakhov, S., Azimov, Y. I., Aguar-Bartolome, P., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Berghaeuser, H., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Demissie, B. T., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Glazier, D. I., Gregor, R., Hamilton, D. J., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A., Kruglov, S., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ortega, H., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Starostin, A., Supek, I., Taragin, M. F., Tarbert, C. M., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthmueller, D., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

An experimental study of $��$ photoproduction on the proton was conducted by using the Crystal Ball and TAPS multiphoton spectrometers together with the photon tagging facility at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The $��p\to��p$ differential cross sections are measured from threshold to the incident-photon energy $E_��=1.40$ GeV ($W=1.87$ GeV for the center-of-mass energy) with 15-MeV binning in $E_��$ and full production-angle coverage. The quality of the present data near threshold gives access to a variety of interesting physics aspects. As an example, an estimation of the $��N$ scattering length $��_{��p}$ is provided., 8 pages, 5 figures. Published version; some typos were fixed

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

17. Measurement of the transverse target and beam-target asymmetries in $��$ meson photoproduction at MAMI

Author

Akondi, C. S., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Beck, R., Bernstein, A., Borisov, N., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cherepnya, S., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Downie, E. J., Dieterle, M., Fix, A., Fil'kov, L. V., Garni, S., Glazier, D. I., Gradl, W., Gurevich, G., Barrientos, P. Hall, Hamilton, D., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Krusche, B., Lazarev, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Mancel, J., Manley, D. M., Martel, P., McNicoll, E. F., Meyer, W., Middleton, D., Miskimen, R., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Neganov, A., Nikolaev, A., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Ortega, H., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Polonski, A., Polyanski, V. V., Prakhov, S., Reicherz, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarty, A., Schumann, S., Steffen, O., Strakovsky, I. I., Strub, Th., Supek, I., Tiator, L., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Usov, Yu. A., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., Witthauer, L., and Wolfes, M.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We present new data for the transverse target asymmetry T and the very first data for the beam-target asymmetry F in the $\vec ��\vec p\to��p$ reaction up to a center-of-mass energy of W=1.9 GeV. The data were obtained with the Crystal-Ball/TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. All existing model predictions fail to reproduce the new data indicating a significant impact on our understanding of the underlying dynamics of $��$ meson photoproduction. The peculiar nodal structure observed in existing T data close to threshold is not confirmed., 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in PRL

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

18. Measurement of the beam-helicity asymmetry $I^{\odot}$ in the photoproduction of $��^0$-pairs off the proton and off the neutron

Author

Oberle, M., Krusche, B., Ahrens, J., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Bartolome, P. A., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Berghaeuser, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Demissie, B., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Glazier, D. I., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Huber, G. M., Jahn, O., Jaegle, I., Jude, T. C., Kaeser, A., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kruglov, S. P., Kulbardis, A., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., Martinez, M., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ostrick, M., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthmueller, D., Witthauer, L., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Beam-helicity asymmetries have been measured at the MAMI accelerator in Mainz for the photoproduction of neutral pion pairs in the reactions $\vec��p\rightarrow p��^0��^0$ and $\vec��d\rightarrow (n)p��^0��^0$, $\vec��d\rightarrow (p)n��^0��^0$ off free protons and off quasi-free nucleons bound in the deuteron for incident photon energies up to 1.4 GeV. Circularly polarized photons were produced from bremsstrahlung of longitudinally polarized electrons and tagged with the Glasgow magnetic spectrometer. Decay photons from the $��^0$ mesons, recoil protons, and recoil neutrons were detected in the 4$��$ covering electromagnetic calorimeter composed of the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. After kinematic reconstruction of the final state, excellent agreement was found between the results for free and quasi-free protons. This demonstrates that the free-nucleon behavior of such observables can be extracted from measurements with quasi-free nucleons, which is the only possibility for the neutron. Contrary to expectations, the measured asymmetries are very similar for reactions off protons and neutrons. The results are compared to the predictions from the Two-Pion-MAID reaction model and (for the proton) also to the Bonn-Gatchina coupled channel analysis., accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

19. Measurement of the $^{1}H$($\vec��$, $\vec{p}$)$��^{0}$ reaction using a novel nucleon spin polarimeter

Author

Watts, D. P., Glazier, D. I., Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Akasoy, L. K., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V. S., Bergh��user, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Demissie, B. T., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Freehart, B., Gregor, R., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A. A., Kruglov, S. P., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., Martinez, M., McGeorge, J. C., McKinnon, B., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Strakovsky, I. I., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Werthm��ller, D., Workman, R. L., Zamboni, I., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We report the first large-acceptance measurement of polarization transfer from a polarized photon beam to a recoiling nucleon, pioneering a novel polarimetry technique with wide application to future nuclear and hadronic physics experiments. The commissioning measurement of polarization transfer in the $^{1}H$($\vec��$,$\vec{p}$)$��^{0}$ reaction in the range $0.4, 6 pages, 4 figures

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. A new determination of the eta transition form factor in the Dalitz decay eta -> e^+ e^- gamma with the Crystal Ball/TAPS detectors at the Mainz Microtron

Author

Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Bergh��user, H., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Collicott, C., Costanza, S., Denig, A., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Glazier, D. I., Gregor, R., Hamilton, D. J., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Isaksson, L., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A., Kruglov, S., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., Masjuan, P., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ortega, H., Ostrick, M., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Strakovsky, I. I., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Tarbert, C. M., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., and Zehr., F.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The Dalitz decay eta -> e^+ e^- gamma has been measured in the gamma p -> eta p reaction with the Crystal Ball and TAPS multiphoton spectrometers, together with the photon tagging facility at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The experimental statistic used in this work is one order of magnitude greater than in any previous measurement of eta -> e^+ e^- gamma. The value obtained for the slope parameter 1/Lambda^2 of the eta transition form factor, 1/Lambda^2 = (1.95 +/- 0.15_stat +/- 0.10_syst) [1/GeV^2], is in good agreement with recent measurements conducted in eta -> e^+ e^- gamma and eta -> mu^+ mu^- gamma decays, as well as with recent form-factor calculations. The uncertainty obtained in the value of 1/Lambda^2 is lower compared to results from previous measurements of the eta -> e^+ e^- gamma decay., 11 pages, 10 figures, 1 table

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

21. $K^+��$ and $K^+��^0$ photoproduction with fine center-of-mass energy resolution

Author

Jude, T. C., Glazier, D. I., Watts, D. P., Aguar-Bartolome, P., Akasoy, L. K., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V. S., Berghauser, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Demissie, B. T., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Fil'kov, L. V., Gregor, R., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Koulbardis, A. A., Kruglov, S. P., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., Mart, T., Martinez, M., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E. F., Middleton, D. G., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Nikonov, V. A., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Sarantsev, A. V., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Strakovsky, I., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Werthmueller, D., Witthauer, L., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
Abstract

Measurements of $��p \rightarrow K^{+} ��$ and $��p \rightarrow K^{+} ��^0$ cross-sections have been obtained with the photon tagging facility and the Crystal Ball calorimeter at MAMI-C. The measurement uses a novel $K^+$ meson identification technique in which the weak decay products are characterized using the energy and timing characteristics of the energy deposit in the calorimeter, a method that has the potential to be applied at many other facilities. The fine center-of-mass energy ($W$) resolution and statistical accuracy of the new data results in a significant impact on partial wave analyses aiming to better establish the excitation spectrum of the nucleon. The new analyses disfavor a strong role for quark-diquark dynamics in the nucleon., 7 pages, 8 figures

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

22. Measurement of the g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ reaction with the Crystal Ball/TAPS detectors at the Mainz Microtron

Author

Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Bergh��user, H., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Collicott, C., Demissie, B., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Glazier, D. I., Gregor, R., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Howdle, D., Isaksson, L., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A., Kruglov, S., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Mancel, J., Manley, D. M., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Oberle, M., Ortega, H., Ostrick, M., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Strakovsky, I. I., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Tarbert, C. M., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., Witthauer, L., and Zehr., F.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
Abstract

The g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ reaction has been measured from threshold to Eg=1.45 GeV (W_cm=1.9 GeV) using the Crystal Ball and TAPS multiphoton spectrometers together with the photon tagging facility at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. In the present experiment, this reaction was searched for in the 3pi^0 p final state, by assuming K^0_S -> pi^0 pi^0 and Sigma^+ -> pi^0 p. The experimental results include total and differential cross sections as well as the polarization of the recoil hyperon. The new data significantly improve empirical knowledge about the g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ reaction in the measured energy range. The results are compared to previous measurements and model predictions. It is demonstrated that adding the present g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ results to existing data allowed a better description of this reaction with various models., 12 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. Accurate Test of Chiral Dynamics in the \boldmath$\vec�� p \rightarrow ��^0p$ Reaction

Author

Hornidge, D., Bartolome, P. Aguar, Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Berghaeuser, H., Bernstein, A. M., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Cherepnya, S., Dieterle, M., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fernandez-Ramirez, C., Filkov, L. V., Glazier, D. I., Barrientos, P. Hall, Heid, E., Hilt, M., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Koulbardis, A., Krambrich, D., Kruglov, S., Krusche, B., Laffoley, A. T., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Mancell, J., Manley, D. M., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D. G., Moores, K. W., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Oberle, M., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S., Robinson, J., Rostomyan, T., Scherer, S., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Starostin, A., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Tiator, L., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthmueller, D., and Witthauer, L.

Subjects
FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

A precision measurement of the differential cross sections $d��/d��$ and the linearly polarized photon asymmetry $��\equiv (d��_\perp - d��_\parallel) \slash (d��_\perp + d��_\parallel)$ for the $\vec�� p \rightarrow ��^0p$ reaction in the near-threshold region has been performed with a tagged photon beam and almost $4��$ detector at the Mainz Microtron. The Glasgow-Mainz photon tagging facility along with the Crystal Ball/TAPS multi-photon detector system and a cryogenic liquid hydrogen target were used. These data allowed for a precise determination of the energy dependence of the real parts of the $S$- and all three $P$-wave amplitudes for the first time and provide the most stringent test to date of the predictions of Chiral Perturbation Theory and its energy region of agreement with experiment., 5 pages, 2 figures

Published
2012
Full Text
View/download PDF

24. Study of the gamma p --> pi0 pi0 p reaction with the Crystal Ball/TAPS at the Mainz

Author

Kashevarov, V. L., Fix, A., Prakhov, S., Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Bergh��user, H., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Glazier, D. I., Gregor, R., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Isaksson, L., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A., Kruglov, S., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ortega, H., Ostrick, M., Ott, P., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Strakovsky, I. I., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Tarbert, C. M., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The gamma p --> pi0 pi0 p reaction has been measured from threshold to 1.4 GeV using the Crystal Ball and TAPS photon spectrometers together with the photon tagging facility at the Mainz Microtron. The experimental results include total and differential cross sections as well as specific angular distributions, which were used to extract partial-wave amplitudes. In particular, the energy region below the D13(1520) resonance was studied., 12 pages, 13 figures, corrected version, published in PRC

Published
2012
Full Text
View/download PDF

25. First measurement of the circular beam asymmetry in the gamma p --> pi0 eta p reaction

Author

Kashevarov, V. L., Fix, A., Aguar-Bartolom��, P., Akasoy, L. K., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V., Bergh��user, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Demissie, B. T., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Glazier, D. I., Gregor, R., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kellie, J. D., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A., Kruglov, S., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., Martinez-Fabregate, M., McGeorge, J. C., McNicoll, E. F., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Prakhov, S. N., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D., Starostin, A., Stakovsky, I. I., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Tarbert, C., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthm��ller, D., Zamboni, I., and Zehr., F.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The circular photon asymmetry for pi0 eta photoproduction on the proton was measured for the first time at the tagged photon facility of the MAMI C accelerator using the Crystal Ball/TAPS photon spectrometer. The experimental results are interpreted within a phenomenological isobar model that confirms the dominant role of the Delta(1700)D33 resonance. The measured asymmetry allows us to identify small contributions from positive-parity resonances via interference terms with the dominant D33 amplitude., 11 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys.Lett. B

Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

26. Study of the gp-->etap reaction with the Crystal Ball detector at the Mainz Microtron(MAMI-C)

Author

McNicoll, E. F., Prakhov, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Aguar-Bartolomepmainz, P., Akasoy, L. K., Annand, J. R. M., Arends, H. J., Arndt, R. A., Azimov, Ya. I., Bantawa, K., Beck, R., Bekrenev, V. S., Berghaeuser, H., Braghieri, A., Branford, D., Briscoe, W. J., Brudvik, J., Cherepnya, S., Codling, R. F. B., Demissie, B. T., Downie, E. J., Drexler, P., Fil'kov, L. V., Fix, A., Freehart, B., Glazier, D. I., Gregor, R., Hamilton, D., Heid, E., Hornidge, D., Jaegle, I., Jahn, O., Jude, T. C., Kashevarov, V. L., Kellie, J. D., Keshelashvili, I., Kondratiev, R., Korolija, M., Kotulla, M., Koulbardis, A. A., Kruglov, S. P., Krusche, B., Lisin, V., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Maghrbi, Y., Manley, D. M., Marinides, Z., Martinez, M., McGeorge, J. C., McKinnon, B., Mekterovic, D., Metag, V., Micanovic, S., Middleton, D., Mushkarenkov, A., Nefkens, B. M. K., Nikolaev, A., Novotny, R., Ostrick, M., Otte, P. B., Oussena, B., Paris, M. W., Pedroni, P., Pheron, F., Polonski, A., Robinson, J., Rosner, G., Rostomyan, T., Schumann, S., Sikora, M. H., Sober, D. I., Starostin, A., Suarez, I. M., Supek, I., Thiel, M., Thomas, A., Tiator, L., Unverzagt, M., Watts, D. P., Werthmueller, D., Workman, R. L., Zamboni, I., and Zehr, F.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
Abstract

The gp-->etap reaction has been measured with the Crystal Ball and TAPS multiphoton spectrometers in the energy range from the production threshold of 707 MeV to 1.4 GeV (1.49 =< W >= 1.87 GeV). Bremsstrahlung photons produced by the 1.5-GeV electron beam of the Mainz Microtron MAMI-C and momentum analyzed by the Glasgow Tagging Spectrometer were used for the eta-meson production. Our accumulation of 3.8 x 10^6 gp-->etap-->3pi0p-->6gp events allows a detailed study of the reaction dynamics. The gp-->etap differential cross sections were determined for 120 energy bins and the full range of the production angles. Our data show a dip near W = 1680 MeV in the total cross section caused by a substantial dip in eta production at forward angles. The data are compared to predictions of previous SAID and MAID partial-wave analyses and to thelatest SAID and MAID fits that have included our data., 15 pages, 12 figures

Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results