1. Combination and QCD analysis of charm production cross section measurements in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA
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Olaf Behnke, E. Brownson, H. Perrey, T. Tsurugai, C. Niebuhr, K. H. Hiller, R. C. W. Henderson, Alexander Spiridonov, I. A. Melzer-Pellmann, C. Pascaud, N. Coppola, F. Huber, Wolfgang Lohmann, Z. Ren, Grzegorz Nowak, A. Dossanov, B. Musgrave, A. Galas, P. Truoel, D. Haidt, Roland Horisberger, Michele Arneodo, A. Valkárová, E. Elsen, Hans-Christian Schultz-Coulon, Andrea Contin, A. Lebedev, W. Perlanski, G. F. Susinno, N. Okazaki, John Morris, Fabian Zomer, Kenneth Long, A. Longhin, K. Lipka, Takuya Nobe, M. Pandurovic, B. B. Levchenko, Karel Cerny, A. Huettmann, Anna Mastroberardino, I. Picuric, M. Juengst, G. Bari, A. Specka, S. Schlenstedt, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, Valentina Sola, Alexander Bylinkin, J. Maeda, H.-P. Jakob, Giovanna Bruni, J. Cvach, L. M. Shcheglova, S. Egli, A. Nigro, D. Wegener, R. Brugnera, L. Suszycki, Guenter Eckerlin, L. Goerlich, P. Stopa, S. Shushkevich, Marcella Capua, A. Bruni, Paul Laycock, E. Malinovski, Emmanuel Sauvan, H. U. Martyn, F. Dal Corso, Matthias Klein, Tomas Hreus, Kerstin Borras, Roman Kogler, A. Petrukhin, P. Kostka, Dong-Chul Son, E. Wuensch, M. Wlasenko, Z. Zolkapli, V. Brisson, Ozan Arslan, B. Pokorny, Af Zarnecki, J. Turnau, Eram Rizvi, K. Begzsuren, S. Yamada, E. Hilger, Hannes Jung, Gerhard Brandt, I. Tsakov, A. Gizhko, O. Kononenko, J. Behr, T. H. Tran, R.C.E. Devenish, O. Zenaiev, L. Stanco, R. Zlebcik, R. Ingbir, P.F. Ermolov, A.S. Proskuryakov, Anselmo Margotti, G. Grindhammer, B. Brzozowska, E.G. Boos, J. Tomaszewska, J. Zacek, Katsuo Tokushuku, V.V. Sosnovtsev, J. Del Peso, Marcello Bindi, B. Pawlik, Xavier Janssen, C. Blohm, M. C. K. Mattingly, B. Stella, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, Rosario Nania, S. Habib, A. N. Barakbaev, Benno List, P. D. Thompson, M. Fleischer, M. Dobre, Nazar Bartosik, V. Dodonov, Enrico Tassi, J. J. Whitmore, M. Kuze, J. Grebenyuk, L.W. Wiggers, D. Gladkov, M. Kapichine, K. Mujkic, M. Kraemer, Richard Polifka, U. Karshon, O. Zabiegalov, F. Moreau, Voica Radescu, E. Lohrmann, T. P. Stewart, D. Boscherini, Janusz Chwastowski, A. Kotański, M. Jacquet, Pawel Plucinski, A. Raval, J. Ciborowski, K. Daum, James Ferrando, I. Gregor, Nazar Stefaniuk, Yuji Yamazaki, Christoph Grab, Grzegorz Gach, Zhen Zhang, J. E. Ruiz Tabasco, E. A. De Wolf, R. Roosen, Fernando Barreiro, S.I. Suchkov, A. Verbytskyi, Ricardo Lopez-Fernandez, J. Szuba, A. Glazov, M. Brinkmann, S. Bhadra, Iwona Grabowska-Bold, B. Y. Oh, Emmanuelle Perez, Tomas Sykora, M. Sauter, R. Hori, I. Bozovic-Jelisavcic, M. Basile, Manjit Kaur, J. Malka, Roman Walczak, Y. Vazdik, F. J. Sciulli, Alexander Tapper, V. Lubimov, W. Słomiński, A. Antonov, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, H. J. Meyer, S. Magill, S. Levonian, T. Haas, B. Lobodzinski, Didar Dobur, Thomas Schoerner-Sadenius, J. Schwartz, A. Lee, M. Steder, Stephen Maxfield, S. De Pasquale, A. Polini, D. Lontkovskyi, Ie. Korol, Giuseppe Barbagli, V. Trusov, N.S. Pokrovskiy, Daniel Pitzl, Andreas Meyer, A. G. Yaguees-Molina, D. Szuba, I. Makarenko, Y. Iga, D. Hoffmann, Vladimir Palichik, C. Youngman, Andrew Mehta, U. Klein, O. Turkot, Y.D. Ri, Leif J. Jönsson, Y. Aushev, G. Hartner, N. Gogitidze, H. Hartmann, K. Nowak, Hartmut Stadie, T. Namsoo, Bogdan Povh, F. Sefkow, Z. Staykova, J. E. Olsson, S. Mikocki, Y. Eisenberg, I. O. Skillicorn, H. Henschel, Ada Solano, V. Bokhonov, S. Limentani, Allen Caldwell, Federico Alberto Ceccopieri, A. V. Fedotov, Zainol Abidin Ibrahim, David M. South, U. Koetz, Ramoona Shehzadi, A. Keramidas, I. A. Korzhavina, A. Baghdasaryan, Danuta Kisielewska, S. Schmitt, Adrian Stern, Claudia Glasman, A. Bertolin, A. Rostovtsev, T. Tymieniecka, V. Drugakov, Malte Hildebrandt, Shima Shimizu, R. Yoshida, Marcin Pawel Guzik, A. W. Jung, K. Mueller, I. I. Katkov, U. Schneekloth, Jan Kretzschmar, J. Zálešák, O. Gogota, R. Ciesielski, Elisabetta Gallo, Yu. Onishchuk, Halina Abramowicz, Laurent Schoeffel, R. Aggarwal, J. F. Martin, V. Spaskov, Y. Ning, Yu. A. Golubkov, E. Paul, G. Herrera, Tomasz Bold, Lev Khein, I. Singh, M. Turcato, J. Gayler, Murrough Landon, A. M. Fomenko, A. Zichichi, G. Grzelak, Jenny List, J. M. Pawlak, I. R. Kenyon, Kunihiro Nagano, K. B. Cantun Avila, V. Schoenberg, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, A. Parenti, D. Notz, D. J. Fischer, S. Kananov, Andre Schoening, I. Kadenko, Natasa Raicevic, B. Reisert, B. Tseepeldorj, D.S. Zotkin, T. W. Jones, C. D. Catterall, C. Kiesling, J. C. Hart, O. Kuprash, Jan Figiel, A. Garfagnini, L. Bystritskaya, G. Sartorelli, Vincent Boudry, P. Kaur, T. Greenshaw, R. J. Nowak, A. Bunyatyan, A. N. Morozov, S. Fang, Sebastian Mergelmeyer, G. Grigorescu, M. Lisovyi, Paul Newman, P.M. Kooijman, U. Samson, P. Van Mechelen, V. Libov, A. Stifutkin, R. Placakyte, H. Zohrabyan, J. Ferencei, A. Pellegrino, N. Zhmak, Peter Bussey, J. Sztuk-Dambietz, D. Salek, Gy. Wolf, T. Kanno, Achim Geiser, T. Ravdandorj, Claus Kleinwort, Alexander Savin, C. Diaconu, A. E. Nuncio-Quiroz, Claire Gwenlan, Marina Rotaru, D. Ozerov, H. Wolfe, L. S. Durkin, R. Hamatsu, W. A. T. Wan Abdullah, Ben Bylsma, Juan Terron, A. T. Doyle, V. Chekelian, P. Pahl, F. Januschek, T. Theedt, M. Derrick, O. Bachynska, Els Koffeman, E. Gabathuler, J. G. Contreras, B. A. Dolgoshein, W. B. Schmidke, U. Straumann, Orel Gueta, Marta Ruspa, S. Kitamura, G. D'Agostini, S. Ghazaryan, Thomas Naumann, V. Lendermann, D. D. Reeder, B. Kahle, S. Antonelli, Kyrylo Bondarenko, T. Y. Ling, Roberto Carlin, Ian Brock, Pavel A. Belov, Robert Klanner, G. Dolinska, Gabriel Stoicea, Peter Schleper, V. Aushev, M. Gouzevitch, E. Hennekemper, K. Papageorgiu, K. Wichmann, M. Adamus, G. Marini, Laurent Favart, F. Mohamad Idris, D. H. Saxon, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A. Bamberger, A.S. Belousov, Sergey Rusakov, S. Fazio, Roberto Sacchi, Aharon Levy, W. Bartel, Dave Sankey, Rainer Mankel, N.N. Vlasov, Leszek Adamczyk, J. Delvax, N. Kondrashova, V. Andreev, M.I. Ferrero, G. D. Patel, Masaki Ishitsuka, B. Loehr, P. Goettlicher, D. Britzger, S. Miglioranzi, F. Karstens, P. E. Reimer, K. Wrona, B. Foster, Alan Campbell, S. Dusini, N. Bruemmer, J. Y. Kim, Y. Soloviev, C. Vallee, Pietro Antonioli, L. K. Gladilin, R. K. Dementiev, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, K. Krueger, M. Herbst, I. Gialas, L. Cifarelli, E. Lobodzinska, A. Grebenyuk, Mário Costa, Wolfgang Lange, I. Abt, H. Pirumov, V. Monaco, W. Hain, A. Eskreys, S. Baghdasaryan, Jan Hladky, M. Vázquez, Peter Robmann, F. Corriveau, Olga Lukina, Juraj Bracinik, Matthew Wing, J. Repond, J. B. Dainton, P. Roloff, W. H. Smith, Sergei Chekanov, Dirk-Uwe Bartsch, I. Milcewicz-Mika, J. V. Morris, L. Bellagamba, J. Feltesse, A.G. Robertson, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, O. Viazlo, Calin Alexa, D. Traynor, D. Hochman, P. Sopicki, B.O. Zhautykov, I. Rubinsky, R. Felst, D.K. Nikitin, A. Montanari, D. Bot, G. Laštovička-Medin, K. Olkiewicz, J-P. Meyer, Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ZEUS Collaboration (ukupan broj autora: 486), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, ZEUS, H1 Collaboration, ZEUS Collaboration, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), H. Abramowicz, I. Abt, L. Adamczyk, M. Adamu, R. Aggarwal, C. Alexa, V. Andreev, S. Antonelli, P. Antonioli, A. Antonov, M. Arneodo, O. Arslan, V. Aushev, Y. Aushev, O. Bachynska, A. Baghdasaryan, S. Baghdasaryan, A. Bamberger, A. N. Barakbaev, G. Barbagli, G. Bari, F. Barreiro, W. Bartel, N. Bartosik, D. Bartsch, M. Basile, K. Begzsuren, O. Behnke, J. Behr, U. Behren, L. Bellagamba, A. Belousov, P. Belov, A. Bertolin, S. Bhadra, M. Bindi, C. Blohm, V. Bokhonov, K. Bondarenko, E. G. Boo, K. Borra, D. Boscherini, D. Bot, V. Boudry, I. Bozovic-Jelisavcic, T. Bołd, N. Brümmer, J. Bracinik, G. Brandt, M. Brinkmann, V. Brisson, D. Britzger, I. Brock, E. Brownson, R. Brugnera, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, B. Brzozowska, A. Bunyatyan, P. J. Bussey, A. Bylinkin, B. Bylsma, L. Bystritskaya, A. Caldwell, A. J. Campbell, K. B. Cantun Avila, M. Capua, R. Carlin, C. D. Catterall, F. Ceccopieri, K. Cerny, S. Chekanov, V. Chekelian, J. Chwastowski, J. Ciborowski, R. Ciesielski, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, J. G. Contrera, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, N. Coppola, M. Corradi, F. Corriveau, M. Costa, J. Cvach, G. D’Agostini, J. B. Dainton, F. Dal Corso, K. Daum, J. Delvax, R. K. Dementiev, M. Derrick, R. C. E. Devenish, S. Pasquale, E. A. Wolf, J. Peso, C. Diaconu, M. Dobre, D. Dobur, V. Dodonov, B. A. Dolgoshein, G. Dolinska, A. Dossanov, A. T. Doyle, V. Drugakov, L. S. Durkin, S. Dusini, G. Eckerlin, S. Egli, Y. Eisenberg, E. Elsen, P. F. Ermolov, A. Eskrey, S. Fang, L. Favart, S. Fazio, A. Fedotov, R. Felst, J. Feltesse, J. Ferencei, J. Ferrando, M. I. Ferrero, J. Figiel, D.-J. Fischer, M. Fleischer, A. Fomenko, B. Foster, E. Gabathuler, G. Gach, A. Gala, E. Gallo, A. Garfagnini, J. Gayler, A. Geiser, S. Ghazaryan, I. Giala, A. Gizhko, L. K. Gladilin, D. Gladkov, C. Glasman, A. Glazov, L. Goerlich, N. Gogitidze, O. Gogota, Y. A. Golubkov, P. Göttlicher, M. Gouzevitch, C. Grab, I. Grabowska-Bołd, A. Grebenyuk, J. Grebenyuk, T. Greenshaw, I. Gregor, G. Grigorescu, G. Grindhammer, G. Grzelak, O. Gueta, M. Guzik, C. Gwenlan, A. Hüttmann, T. Haa, S. Habib, D. Haidt, W. Hain, R. Hamatsu, J. C. Hart, H. Hartmann, G. Hartner, R. C. W. Henderson, E. Hennekemper, H. Henschel, M. Herbst, G. Herrera, M. Hildebrandt, E. Hilger, K. H. Hiller, J. Hladký, D. Hochman, D. Hoffmann, R. Hori, R. Horisberger, T. Hreu, F. Huber, Z. A. Ibrahim, Y. Iga, R. Ingbir, M. Ishitsuka, M. Jacquet, H.-P. Jakob, X. Janssen, F. Januschek, T. W. Jone, L. Jönsson, M. Jüngst, A. W. Jung, H. Jung, I. Kadenko, B. Kahle, S. Kananov, T. Kanno, M. Kapichine, U. Karshon, F. Karsten, I. I. Katkov, P. Kaur, M. Kaur, I. R. Kenyon, A. Keramida, L. A. Khein, C. Kiesling, J. Y. Kim, D. Kisielewska, S. Kitamura, R. Klanner, M. Klein, U. Klein, C. Kleinwort, U. Kötz, E. Koffeman, R. Kogler, N. Kondrashova, O. Kononenko, P. Kooijman, I. Korol, I. A. Korzhavina, P. Kostka, A. Kotański, H. Kowalski, M. Krämer, J. Kretzschmar, K. Krüger, O. Kuprash, M. Kuze, M. P. J. Landon, W. Lange, G. Laštovička-Medin, P. Laycock, A. Lebedev, A. Lee, V. Lendermann, B. B. Levchenko, S. Levonian, A. Levy, V. Libov, S. Limentani, T. Y. Ling, K. Lipka, M. Lisovyi, B. List, J. List, E. Lobodzinska, B. Lobodzinski, B. Löhr, W. Lohmann, E. Lohrmann, K. R. Long, A. Longhin, D. Lontkovskyi, R. Lopez-Fernandez, V. Lubimov, O. Y. Lukina, J. Maeda, S. Magill, I. Makarenko, E. Malinovski, J. Malka, R. Mankel, A. Margotti, G. Marini, J. F. Martin, H.-U. Martyn, A. Mastroberardino, M. C. K. Mattingly, S. J. Maxfield, A. Mehta, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, S. Mergelmeyer, A. B. Meyer, H. Meyer, J. Meyer, S. Miglioranzi, S. Mikocki, I. Milcewicz-Mika, F. Mohamad Idri, V. Monaco, A. Montanari, F. Moreau, A. Morozov, J. V. Morri, J. D. Morri, K. Mujkic, K. Müller, B. Musgrave, K. Nagano, T. Namsoo, R. Nania, T. Naumann, P. R. Newman, C. Niebuhr, A. Nigro, D. Nikitin, Y. Ning, T. Nobe, D. Notz, G. Nowak, K. Nowak, R. J. Nowak, A. E. Nuncio-Quiroz, B. Y. Oh, N. Okazaki, K. Olkiewicz, J. E. Olsson, Y. Onishchuk, D. Ozerov, P. Pahl, V. Palichik, M. Pandurovic, K. Papageorgiu, A. Parenti, C. Pascaud, G. D. Patel, E. Paul, J. M. Pawlak, B. Pawlik, P. G. Pelfer, A. Pellegrino, E. Perez, W. Perlański, H. Perrey, A. Petrukhin, I. Picuric, K. Piotrzkowski, H. Pirumov, D. Pitzl, R. Plačakytė, P. Pluciński, B. Pokorny, N. S. Pokrovskiy, R. Polifka, A. Polini, B. Povh, A. S. Proskuryakov, M. Przybycień, V. Radescu, N. Raicevic, A. Raval, T. Ravdandorj, D. D. Reeder, P. Reimer, B. Reisert, Z. Ren, J. Repond, Y. D. Ri, E. Rizvi, A. Robertson, P. Robmann, P. Roloff, R. Roosen, A. Rostovtsev, M. Rotaru, I. Rubinsky, J. E. Ruiz Tabasco, S. Rusakov, M. Ruspa, R. Sacchi, D. Šálek, U. Samson, D. P. C. Sankey, G. Sartorelli, M. Sauter, E. Sauvan, A. A. Savin, D. H. Saxon, M. Schioppa, S. Schlenstedt, P. Schleper, W. B. Schmidke, S. Schmitt, U. Schneekloth, L. Schoeffel, V. Schönberg, A. Schöning, T. Schörner-Sadeniu, H.-C. Schultz-Coulon, J. Schwartz, F. Sciulli, F. Sefkow, L. M. Shcheglova, R. Shehzadi, S. Shimizu, S. Shushkevich, I. Singh, I. O. Skillicorn, W. Słomiński, W. H. Smith, V. Sola, A. Solano, Y. Soloviev, D. Son, P. Sopicki, V. Sosnovtsev, D. South, V. Spaskov, A. Specka, A. Spiridonov, H. Stadie, L. Stanco, Z. Staykova, M. Steder, N. Stefaniuk, B. Stella, A. Stern, T. P. Stewart, A. Stifutkin, G. Stoicea, P. Stopa, U. Straumann, S. Suchkov, G. Susinno, L. Suszycki, T. Sykora, J. Sztuk-Dambietz, J. Szuba, D. Szuba, A. D. Tapper, E. Tassi, J. Terrón, T. Theedt, P. D. Thompson, H. Tiecke, K. Tokushuku, J. Tomaszewska, T. H. Tran, D. Traynor, P. Truöl, V. Trusov, I. Tsakov, B. Tseepeldorj, T. Tsurugai, M. Turcato, O. Turkot, J. Turnau, T. Tymieniecka, M. Vázquez, A. Valkárová, C. Vallée, P. Mechelen, Y. Vazdik, A. Verbytskyi, O. Viazlo, N. N. Vlasov, R. Walczak, W. A. T. Wan Abdullah, D. Wegener, J. J. Whitmore, K. Wichmann, L. Wigger, M. Wing, M. Wlasenko, G. Wolf, H. Wolfe, K. Wrona, E. Wünsch, A. G. Yagües-Molina, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, R. Yoshida, C. Youngman, O. Zabiegalov, J. Žáček, J. Zálešák, O. Zenaiev, W. Zeuner, Z. Zhang, B. O. Zhautykov, N. Zhmak, A. Zichichi, R. Žlebčík, H. Zohrabyan, Z. Zolkapli, F. Zomer, D. S. Zotkin, and A. F. Żarnecki
- Subjects
Quark ,Particle physics ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Lepton-Nucleon Scattering ,HERA ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Parton ,Inelastic scattering ,01 natural sciences ,Charm quark ,Systematic Uncertainty ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Nuclear physics ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,Charm Quark ,Charm Production ,Reduce Cross Section ,Charm Quark Mass ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,ddc:530 ,Charm (quantum number) ,High Energy Physics ,010306 general physics ,Nuclear Experiment ,Engineering (miscellaneous) ,H1 Collaboration ,Physics ,ZEUS Collaboration ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,Deep inelastic scattering ,Distribution function ,Physique des particules élémentaires ,High Energy Physics::Experiment - Abstract
Measurements of open charm production cross sections in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations are combined. Reduced cross sections σredcc̄ for charm production are obtained in the kinematic range of photon virtuality 2. 5≤Q2≤2000 GeV2 and Bjorken scaling variable 3{dot operator}10-5≤x≤5{dot operator}10-2. The combination method accounts for the correlations of the systematic uncertainties among the different data sets. The combined charm data together with the combined inclusive deep-inelastic scattering cross sections from HERA are used as input for a detailed NLO QCD analysis to study the influence of different heavy flavour schemes on the parton distribution functions. The optimal values of the charm mass as a parameter in these different schemes are obtained. The implications on the NLO predictions for W± and Z production cross sections at the LHC are investigated. Using the fixed flavour number scheme, the running mass of the charm quark is determined. © 2013 The Author(s)., 0, SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
- Published
- 2013