1. Dielectric barrier atmospheric cold plasma applied on camu-camu juice processing: Effect of the excitation frequency.
- Author
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de Castro DRG, Mar JM, da Silva LS, da Silva KA, Sanches EA, de Araújo Bezerra J, Rodrigues S, Fernandes FAN, and Campelo PH
- Subjects
- Anthocyanins analysis, Antioxidants analysis, Ascorbic Acid analysis, Catechol Oxidase metabolism, Color, Food Analysis, Food Quality, Fruit chemistry, Peroxidase metabolism, Phenols analysis, Food Handling, Fruit and Vegetable Juices analysis, Myrtaceae chemistry, Plant Extracts analysis, Plasma Gases chemistry
- Abstract
The aim of this paper was to evaluate the effect of cold plasma excitation frequency on camu-camu juice processing. Different levels of frequency (200, 420, 583, 698 and 960 Hz) were applied on camu-camu juice to measure the contents of ascorbic acid and anthocyanins, as well as to evaluate the antioxidant compounds (DPPH, ABTS, FRAP and phenolic compounds), peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase enzymatic activity and color. Furthermore, the juice bioaccessibility was evaluated after simulated digestion. The ascorbic acid concentration was increased when higher excitation frequencies were employed, increasing their bioavailability. Anthocyanins, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase presented considerable degradation with increasing the plasma excitation frequency. For this reason, the juice processing proposed herein represents an alternative to enhance its nutritional quality. Moreover, the use of cold plasma reduced the activity concentration of endogenous enzymes, presenting considerable degradation for higher excitation frequency., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2020
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